山东省青岛市胶州市2025届九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含解析)

山东省青岛市胶州市2025届九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解Longago,amannamedZuoSilivedinLuoyang.Hespentmostofhistimeathomewriting.Ifhehadanyideas,hewouldwritethemdownatonce.Heusedlotsofpaper.Soonhishomebecameamess.Hisfatherwasnothappy.“Mysonisnotverysmart.Itwasn'tlikethatwhenIwasyounger.”ThismadeZuoSisad,butitalsoencouragedhim.Hedecidedtoworkharder,readmoreandwritemore.“Iwillspendtenyearswritingamasterpiece(杰作)!”ZuoSisaid.“Whatdoesthismanwant?”Theneighboraskedwhenheheardthenews.“Oh,hesaidhewasgoingtowriteamasterpiece.Ha!”Anothersaid.“LetZuoSisaywhathewants.Itwillneverhappen.Hewaslockedinhishouseasusual.”Aneighborsaid.Forthenexttenyears,ZuoSicontinuedtowrite.Heusedmorepaperandpenstowritemore.Finally,tenyearspassed,hefinishedhiswriting.ItdescribedthecustomsandhabitsofthepeopleinLuoyang.ZuoSialsowroteaboutthebestwaytorunacountry.Hebelieveditwasthroughkindness,notforce.Someimportantscholarsthoughthighlyofhisidea.Hisbookwasverypopular.Alotofpeoplewantedtoreadit.theyalsowantedtohavetheirowncopy.Atthattime,paperwasanewinvention.TheneedforZuoSi'sbookmadepaperpricesrisealotinLuoyang.Today,thesentence“paperisexpensiveinLuoyang”describesthepopularityofanewbookthateverybodywants.1．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.ZuoSi'shomewastidy.B.ZuoSidecidedtoreadfortenyears.C.ZuoSi'sfatherwaspleasedwithhim.D.Thefatherthoughtthesonwasalittlestupid.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Peopledidn'tknowwhatZuoSiwanted.B.Peoplethoughthewasgoingtowriteamasterpiece.C.Peoplethoughtheshouldbelockedinhishouseasusual.D.Peopledidn'tbelievehewasabletowriteamasterpiece.3．WhatistrueaboutZuoSi'smasterpiece?A.Thebestwaytorunacountrywasthroughforce.B.It'saboutthehabitsofthepeopleinhisfamily.C.It'saboutthecustomsofthepeopleinLuoyang.D.It'sabouthowheusedpaperandpenstowritethemasterpiece.4．WhydidpaperpricesrisealotinLuoyang?A.BecauseZuoSiusedmorepaper.B.BecauseZuoSispent10yearswritingthebook.C.Becausepeoplelikedhisbookandwantedtohavetheirowncopy.D.BecauseZuoSibelieveditwasthroughkindnesstorunacountry.5．Whenwillpeopleusethesentence“paperisexpensiveinLuoyang”today?A.Whentalkingaboutbestsellingbooks.B.Whenwritingaboutfuturelife.C.Whenthinkingaboutthenewinvention.D.WhendescribingthecustomsinLuoyang.ArecentstudysaysthatEarthwillhaveasecondmini-moonfromtheendofSeptembertotheendofNovemberthisyear.Thismini-moonisasmallplanet.Itis10meterslong,andEarthpullsitbyitsgravity(重力).Mini-moonsarenotoftenseen,butscientistssawthemin1981and2022.Thenewmini-mooniscalled2024PT5,butitistoosmalltoseewithoutatelescope(望远镜).Squishmallowsaresofttoysthatfirstappearedin2017andalreadywonmanyprizes.Theyarepopularbecausetheyaresoft,cute,andeasytocollect.PeoplecanbuySquishmallowsinover55countries.Theyliketocollectthem,andsomesaythatSquishmallowshelpthemfeelbetterwhentheyaresadorstressed.EachSquishmallowhasitsnameandstory,whichhelpspeoplefeelclosertothem.Somepeoplecollecttosellthemformoremoney.BecausesomeSquishmallowsarehardertofind,theirpricesareveryhigh.Malaysiaproducesalotofdurian,afruitwithastrongsmell.ThecountrywillgetmoremoneynowthatChinawillgetfreshdurianfromMalaysia.Chinaagreedtoacceptthisfruit,becausemanyChinesepeopleconsideritadelicacy.Thebesttimetopickdurianisearlymorningbecausetheywillfalliffarmersdon'tpickthemquickly.PenangIslandisgreatforgrowingdurian,manytypesofduriangrowthere.6．HowlongwillEarthhaveasecondmini-moon?A.Onemonth. B.Twomonths. C.Threemonths. D.Tenmeters.7．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSquishmallows?A.Squishmallowsarehardtoys.B.SomeSquishmallowsaren'teasytobuy.C.Squishmallowshelppeoplefeelsad.D.PeoplecanbuySquishmallowsallovertheworld.8．Theword“delicacy”probablymeans_________.A.thefactthatasituationishardB.specialfoodwithastrongsmellC.specialfoodwhichisverytastyD.carefulbehaviorthateveryonelikes9．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat__________________.A.PenangIslandisinMalaysiaB.theSquishmallow'sstorymakespeoplefeelsadC.durianwillfallinthemorningD.wecanseethesecondmini-moonwithoureyes10．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Apostcard. B.Aletter C.Ane-mail. D.Awebsite.Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sportstoplayandfuntohave.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrendotakeuppart-timejobs.It'soneofthosethingsthatisseenalmostasariteofpassage(成人仪式).It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesusefullessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandalsoaboutusingyourmoneywisely.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,saidsheenjoyedherjobbecauseshewasmakingmoneyandithelpedherdaretospeaktootherpeople.ResearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbebadforapersonlateron.ButthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenbyafifthinthepastfiveyears.Manyyoungpeoplefeelgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults—andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,doingpart-timeworkisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives.Theyjustneedtogettherightbalance(平衡)betweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.11．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Childrenwantedtoworkatweekends.B.Childrencouldn'tplaysportsatweekends.C.Childrenhadhomeworktodoatweekends.D.Childrendidn'twanttohavefunatweekends.12．Whydomanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs?A.Theywanttobeadults. B.Theydon'tneedtodohomework.C.Theycantastedeliciousfood. D.Theycangetasenseoffreedom.13．FromwhatRachelsaidwecaninfer(推断)that________________.A.shedidn'tworkonSaturdaysB.sheusedtobeashypersonC.sheshouldn’thaveapart-timejobD.makingmoneyhelpedherbebrave14．Whatwillhappenifchildrendon'thavepart-timework?A.Theywon'tperformwellatschool.B.Theywon'tgetgoodexamresultsatschool.C.Theywillbeundermorepressureinthefuture.D.Theywon'tlearnmoreskillsneededinthefuture.15．Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutpart-timejobs?A.Childrencanhavepart-timejobs.B.Childrencan'thavepart-timejobs.C.Itwillbebadforthechildren'sfuture.D.Childrenwon'thaveenoughtimetostudy.Scroogewasabusinessman.Onenight,hisdeadbusinesspartnerJacobMarleywalkedthroughthewall.“Jacob!”criedScrooge.“Whyare.youhere?”“WhenIlived,Ishouldhavecaredaboutpeople,”saidMarley.“ButIdidnot,soImustdoitnow.Scrooge!YouarefarworsethanIwas!Youtoowillbecomerestless(不安),unlessyouchange!Tonight,threespiritswillvisityou.Only(A)theycanhelpyoutochange!”criedMarley.“Learnfromthem!”Thenhesteppedoutofthewindow.Atoneo'clock,Scroogewoke.Nearhisbedstoodastrangefigure(人影)assmallasachild,butwithlongwhitehairandawiseoldface.“IamtheSpiritofChristmasPast,”itsaidquietly.TheSpiritledhimtoaschool.Theschoolboyslaughed,andwishedeachotheramerryChristmas,astheytravelledtotheirhomesfortheChristmasholiday.Inside,inthelong,cold,silentclassroom,alonelyboysatreadingnearasmallfire.Whenhesawhispoorforgottenpastself,Scroogesatdownandcried.“Poorboy!I'(B)wish—butit'stoolatenow.”“What'sthematter??askedtheSpirit.“TherewasaboysingingChristmascarols(颂歌)atmydooryesterday.I'msorryIdidn'tgivehimanything.”Hearingthis,thespiritsmiled,“Let'sseeanotherpastChristmas!”Theschoolroombecamedarkeranddirtier.TherewastheyoungScroogeagain,alittleolderandbiggerthanbefore.Hewasnotreadingthistime,butwaswalkingupanddown,lookingveryunhappy.Thedooropened,andalittlegirl,muchyoungerthanhim,camein.Puttingherarmsroundhisneck,shesaidlovinglytohim,“I'vecometobringyouhome,dearbrother!Fatherissomuchkinderthanheusedtobe!Iaskedhimifyoucouldcomehome,andhesaidyes!Andwe'regoingtospendChristmastogether!”16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword(A)theyinParagraphlreferto(指代)?17．WhydidtheSpiritofChristmasPastlookstrange?18．WhatdidScrooge(B)wishtodoinParagraph2?19．Fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer(推断)thatScrooge'sfather____________himtogohomeatChristmasinthepast.20．WhatisthespiritofChristmasaccordingtothepassage?Throwingawayunwantedfoodhasbecomeabigprobleminthedevelopedworld,Whilesomeofusthrowawayunwantedfood,peopleinotherpartsofworldareshortoffoodandarestarving.It'sashockingfactthatathirdoftheworld'sfoodiswastedeachyear.Thatisabout1.3billion(十亿)tonsoffood.Itisenoughtofeedabillion(A)hungrypeople.Youmaythinksupermarketsarethemainonestowastefood.Afterall,theydothrowthingsthathavepasttheirsell-by-date.Theyalsoencouragepeopletobuymorethantheyneedthroughpromotions(促销)suchas(B)“buyonegetonefree”.Butwearethebiggestonesforcreatingfoodwaste.InEurope,53%offoodwastecomesfromhouseholds,whichresultsin88milliontonsoffoodwasteayear.Unluckilythisleadstoglobalwarmingandclimate(气候)change.InDenmark,awomancalledSelinaJuulhasbeenworkinghardtosolvethisproblem.Sheencouragedpeopletobuyonlywhattheyneeded.Shewroteacookbooktoteachpeopletocooktheleftfood.Andshe'snowsetupaneducationprogrammeinschools.Thishashelpedtomakefoodwasteless.Itshowsthatsomethingcanbedone.Clearly,weneedtothinktwicewhenweputsomethinginourshoppingbag,andwhenwe'reathome,weshouldmakethemostofthefoodwehave-usingcookbookstouseupourleftfoodmaterialsorevensharingourfoodwithourfriendsandneighbors.21．Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningas(A)“hungry”inParagraph1?22．Translate(B)“buyonegetonefree”intoChinese.23．ListTWOwaysabouthowSelinaJuulhelpedpeoplemakefoodwasteless.①Encouragingpeopletobuyonlywhattheyneeded.②_______________________③__________________24．根据短文内容填空。Oneofthebiggestproblemsinthedevelopedworldisthatpeople①______awaytoomuchoftheirunwantedfood.Humansarethebiggestonesforcreatingfoodwaste.②_______peoplewaste88milliontonsoffoodeachyear:Itisreally③________forourearthandtheclimate.25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?二、完形填空Oncetherelivedfourlittlecharacters.Twoweremiceandtwowerelittlepeople.Becauseoftheir1size,itwouldbeeasynottonoticewhatthefourofthemweredoing.Butifyoulooked2enough,youcoulddiscoverthemostamazingthings!Everyday,thefourlittlecharactersspenttimeinaMaze(迷宫)lookingfortheircheese.Themice,havingonlysimplebrainsbutgoodinstincts(直觉),searchedforthehardcheesetheyliked.Thetwolittlepeopleusedtheirbrains,3withbeliefsandfeelings,tosearchforaverydifferentkindofcheese.Asdifferentasthemiceandlittlepeoplewere,they4somethingincommon.Everymorning,they5theirsportssuitsandrunningshoes,lefttheirlittlehomes,andracedoutintotheMazetolookfortheirfavoritecheese.TheMazehadmanyroadsandrooms,somehaddelicious6.Buttherewerealsodarkcornersandblindstreetsleadingnowhere.It.waseasyforanyonetogetlost.However,forthosewhofoundtheir7,theMazeheldsecretsthatletthemenjoyabetterlife.Themiceusedasimpletrial-and-mistakeway.Theyrandownoneroadand,8itwasempty,theyturnedandrandown9.Theywouldsmelloutthegeneraldirectionofthecheese,usingtheirgreat10,Likethemice,thetwolittlepeoplealsousedtheirabilitytothinkandlearnfromtheirpastexperiences.However,theydependedontheirsmartbrainstodevelopmorewaysoffindingCheese.26．A.different B.easy C.small D.big27．A.nearly B.quietly C.closely D.exactly28．A.filled B.spread C.required D.avoided29．A.discovered B.produced C.stole D.shared30．A.putup B.dealwith C.puton D.layout31．A.dessert B.cheese C.biscuit D.cookie32．A.partner B.help C.way D.pride33．A.if B.but C.although D.since34．A.this B.one C.others D.another35．A.eyes B.noses C.mouths D.ears三、短文填空题36．Driverlesscarshavelongappearedinsciencefictionmoviesandbooks,butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,thingshavechangedalot.①_________Thedevelopmentofthedriverlesscaractuallystartedinthe1920s.Butitwasn'tuntilthe1980sthatthefirstonesweresuccessfullycreated,oneofwhichwasmadebyMercedes-Benz.Sincethenthetechnologyhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.ThesedaysUberisthelatesttoshowitsplanofdriverlesscars.②__________GoogleandTeslaalreadyhavedriverlesscarsontheroad.Butdowereallyneedthem?③________Somewouldargue“yes”toboth.Ifperfected,itcouldleadtomuchsaferroadconditionsforall.Itwouldbeofgreathelptothesickandthedisabled.Theywouldalsoallowroadstoincreasetheircapacity(容量)between200-400%.④__________ Google'sself-drivingcarhashad14smallaccidents.Evenworse,Tesla'shascausedanaccidentseriouslyin2015.⑤__________Andwhat'sthefuture?Maybeyoucanimagineaworldofflyingcarstakingustowork.They'regoingtoallowpeopletotakelongridesat75to150mileseveryhourwhereyou'dgetstuckinheavytrafficnow.It'sreally,inanot-too-farfuture,goingtobesomethingthatispractical.Wouldn'tthatbefine?A.Andaretheyreallysafe?B.DriverlesscarsarestillnotperfectrightnowC.Theyhavemovedfromadreamtoarealityrecently.D.ItfollowsAppleandFordwhohaveshowedsimilarplans.E.Thatmeanstheycanmaketheroadssafer.F.Perfection,though,seemstobejustoutofreach.37．Recently,Communitycanteenshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeople..At,firsttheymostly①______(serve)oldpeople,astheelderlymightfacechallengesincooking.However,asmanyyoungpeoplecannotcook,nowthesecanteenshavebecomeperfectplacesfortheoldandtheyoungtobecomemeal②________(partner).YoucanorderaprettygoodlunchatacommunitycanteeninHangzhou③_______only20yuan.Itincludesameatdish,avegetabledishandabowlofrice.Thedisheshaveahome-cookedtaste,justasyoucanexpect.Communitycanteensmeetthedininghabitsofyoungpeopleinanumberofways.Forexample,theyhavemealsincludingamaindish,abowlofrice,soupandfruitsalad.70percentofthe④__________(顾客)areyoungpeople.AcanteenatacommunityinZhejiangprovinceintroduced“happinessmysteryboxes(盲盒)”.Onebox⑤_________(花费)just6yuanbuthasonemeatdishandavegetariandish.Tokeepwhat'sinsideeachboxasurprise,theboxes⑥_________(cover)withpaper.The“mysteryboxes”aresold⑦___________('waidi/)there.ThecanteeninBeijing'sLuguCommunityevenintroducedself-servicemeals.Thedishestherearepricedatjust2.48yuanper100g.Thispriceis⑧___________(low)thanthatoftherestaurantsnearby.Thenewsofit⑨_______(spread)inandoutoftheneighborhoodinthepastfewmonths.⑩_____________it'sonlyacommunitycanteen,itcanjustaseasilybedescribedasaWesternrestaurant.四、写作题38．校英语报正在举行英语故事征文比赛,请根据所给提示词写一篇短文参加比赛。要求：1.字数80-100词。2.所给提示词必须全部用上,所编故事合情合理。3.请在作文中把使用的提示词用括号标注。4.文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名。提示词：trip、leaf、picnic、mountain、safe、learn.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1．答案：D解析：ZaoSi的父亲认为他写杰作的想法很愚蠢。2．答案：D解析：邻居们不相信ZaoSi能写出杰作，认为他只是在浪费时间。3．答案：C解析：ZaoSi的杰作描述了洛阳人民的风俗习惯。4．答案：C解析：ZaoSi的书很受欢迎，很多人想买，导致纸张需求量大增，价格上涨。5．答案：A解析："洛阳纸贵"用来形容畅销书，因为人们争相购买，导致书价上涨。6．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据“ArecentstudysaysthatEarthwillhaveasecondmini-moonfromtheendofSeptembertotheendofNovemberthisyear.”可知，地球将拥有第二颗小卫星两个月，故选B。7．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据“BecausesomeSquishmallowsarehardertofind,theirpricesareveryhigh.”可知，有些Squishmallows不容易买，故选B。8．答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据“ThecountrywillgetmoremoneynowthatChinawillgetfreshdurianfromMalaysia.”可知，榴梿是一种特别美味的食物，故选C。9．答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据“Malaysiaproducesalotofdurian,afruitwithastrongsmell.”和“PenangIslandisgreatforgrowingdurian,manytypesofduriangrowthere.”可知，槟城岛是在马来西亚。故选A。10．答案：D解析：推理判断题。通读全文，这三篇小说明文应该出自一个网站。故选D。11．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sportstoplayandfuntohave.”可知，孩子们周末有家庭作业。故选C。12．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Teenagersagreethatitteachesusefullessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandalsoaboutusingyourmoneywisely.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.”可知，许多孩子从事兼职工作是因为他们可以获得自由感。故选D。13．答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“One13year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,saidsheenjoyedherjobbecauseshewasmakingmoneyandithelpedherdaretospeaktootherpeople.”可知，工作让她敢于和别人说话，所以可推断出她以前很害羞。故选B。14．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“ResearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbebadforapersonlateron.”和倒数第二句“However,doingpart-timeworkisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives.”可知，研究表明，不参加周六或假日工作会对一个人的未来产生不良影响。同时，做兼职工作是帮助年轻人学习他们未来工作中需要的技能的好方法。因此，如果孩子不做兼职工作，他们将无法学习更多未来所需的技能。故选D。15．答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句“However,doingpart-timeworkisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives.”可知，做兼职工作是帮助年轻人学习他们未来工作中需要的技能的好方法。因此，作者认为孩子们可以做兼职工作。故选A。16．答案：Threespirits.解析："They"指代的是"somespirits"，即一些幽灵。17．答案：Becauseitwasassmallasachild,butwithlongwhitehairandawiseoldface.解析：圣诞节过去的幽灵看起来很奇怪，因为他身材矮小，但长着长长的白发和一张非常老的脸。18．答案：Hewishedtogivetheboy/himsomething.解析：Scrooge想给那个唱歌的男孩一些东西，因为他后悔之前没有给男孩任何东西。19．答案：didn’tallow/didn’twant/refused.解析：Scrooge的父亲过去允许他回家过圣诞节。20．答案：Caringaboutpeople\helpingpeople.解析：文章表明圣诞节的精神是关心他人，与家人团聚。21．答案：starving.解析：根据第一段第一句“peopleinotherpartsofworldareshortoffoodandarestarving.”世界上其他地方的人缺少食物，正在挨饿可知，该句中“starving”意为“饥饿的”。故填starving。22．答案：买一赠一。解析：根据第二段第二句“Theyalsoencouragepeopletobuymorethantheyneedthroughpromotionssuchas‘buyonegetonefree’.”可知，这是一种促销方式，意为“买一赠一”。故填买一赠一。23．答案：Writingacookbooktoteachpeopletocooktheleftfood.Settingupaneducationprogrammeinschools.解析：根据第三段第二句“Sheencouragedpeopletobuyonlywhattheyneeded.Shewroteacookbooktoteachpeopletocooktheleftfood.Andshe'snowsetupaneducationprogrammeinschools”可知，她鼓励人们只买所需。她写了一本食谱来教人们如何烹饪剩菜。现在，她在学校设立了一个教育项目。故填Writingacookbooktoteachpeopletocooktheleftfood.;Settingupaneducationprogrammeinschools.24．答案：①throw②European③bad解析：根据第一段第一句“Throwingawayunwantedfoodhasbecomeabigprobleminthedevelopedworld”可知，发达国家最大的问题之一是扔掉太多的不需要的食物，所以此处应填“throw”即“扔掉”;根据第二段倒数第二句“InEurope,53%offoodwastecomesfromhouseholds,whichresultsin88milliontonsoffoodwasteayear.”可知，欧洲每年有8800万吨食物浪费是由家庭造成的，所以该空应填“European”即“欧洲人”。根据第二段最后一句“Unluckilythisleadstoglobalwarmingandclimatechange”可知，不幸的是，这会导致全球变暖和气候变化，所以此处应填“bad”即“糟糕的”。故填throw;European;bad。25．答案：Theproblemoffoodwaste.解析：文章主要讲述了食物浪费的问题，包括发达国家的食物浪费情况、造成食物浪费的主要原因、以及一个名叫SelinaJuul的丹麦女人如何努力解决食物浪费问题。因此，文章的主旨大意是“食物浪费的问题”。故填Theproblemoffoodwaste.26．答案：C解析：考查形容词。句意：因为他们的体积很小，所以很不容易注意到他们四个在做什么。different不同的；easy容易的；small小的；big大的。根据"Twoweremiceandtwowerelittlepeople."（两个是老鼠，两个是小人。）和"itwouldbeeasynottonoticewhatthefourofthemweredoing."（所以很不容易注意到他们四个在做什么。）可知，他们四个是很小的。故选C。27．答案：C解析：考查副词。句意：但是如果你足够仔细，你会发现一些令人惊讶的事情。nearly几乎，差不多；quietly安静地；closely仔细地；exactly精确地。根据"youcoulddiscoverthemostamazingthings"（你会发现一些令人惊讶的事情）可知，需要仔细看，才能发现令人惊讶的事情。故选C。28．答案：A解析：考查动词。句意：两个小矮人用充满信念和情感的大脑，去寻找一种截然不同的奶酪。filled充满；spread伸开；required需要；avoided避免。根据题干，可知，这里是固定搭配"fullwith"表示"充满……的"。故选A。29．答案：D解析：考查动词。句意：尽管老鼠和小人有多么不同，他们还是有一些共同之处。discovered发现；produced生产；stole偷；shared分享。根据题干，可知，这里是固定搭配，"sharesomethingincommon"表示"有共同点"。故选D。30．答案：C解析：考查动词短语。句意：每天早晨，他们穿上运动服和跑鞋，离开自己的小屋，冲进迷宫里寻找他们喜欢的奶酪。putup放置；dealwith处理；puton穿上；layout展示，陈列。根据"Everymorning，they…theirsportssuitsandrunningshoes，lefttheirlittlehomes"（每天早晨，他们……运动服和跑鞋，离开自己的小屋）可知，这里是穿上衣服鞋子离开小房子。故选C。31．答案：B解析：考查名词。句意：迷宫有许多路和房间，有些有可口的奶酪。dessert甜点；cheese奶酪；biscuit饼干；cookie曲奇饼。根据上一段最后一句"andracedoutintotheMazetolookfortheirfavoritecheese."（然后跑到迷宫里去找他们最喜欢的奶酪。）可知，他们去迷宫是找奶酪。故选B。32．答案：C解析：考查名词。句意：然而，对于那些找到自己道路的人来说，迷宫中隐藏的秘密让他们享受到了更好的生活。partner伙伴；help帮助；way道路；pride自豪。根据"TheMazehadmanyroadsandrooms（迷宫有许多路和房间）theMazeheldsecretsthatletthemenjoyabetterlife."（迷宫中隐藏的秘密让他们享受到了更好的生活。）可知，这里指的是道路。故选C。33．答案：A解析：考查连词。句意：他们沿着一条路跑下去，如果那条路是空的，他们就转身跑向另一条路。if如果；but但是；although尽管；since自从。根据语境可知，老鼠使用的是试错的方法，因此这里表示"假设"，用if。故选A。34．答案：D解析：考查代词。句意：他们沿着一条路跑下去，如果那条路是空的，他们就转身跑向另一条路。this这个；one一个；others其他人；another另一个。根据"Theyrandownoneroadandifitwasempty，theyturnedandrandown…"（他们沿着一条路跑下去，如果那条路是空的，他们就转身跑向）可知，这条路是空的，他们就去另一条路，表示"另一个"。故选D。35．答案：B解析：考查名词。句意：他们用他们那灵敏的鼻子嗅出奶酪的大致方向。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；mouths嘴巴；ears耳朵。根据"Theywouldsmelloutthegeneraldirectionofthecheese"（他们嗅出奶酪的大致方向）可知，这里说"闻出"奶酪的味道，用"鼻子"闻。故选B。36．答案：CDAFB解析：①细节推理题。根据上文Driverlesscarshavelongappearedinsciencefictionmo