新版译林高中英语课件教案练习Language points

1.ontherocks:

havingdifficulties/likelytofailsoon

（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃egTheirmarriageisontherocks.

=Theirmarriageisintrouble.2.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,shewasthepopulargirlwhowaswillingtomakefriendswithme.

当我还是一个笨拙的小学生时，她已经很受欢迎了，并且愿意和我交朋友。awkward

adj.1)notrelaxedorcomfortable

紧张的;不舒适的2)makingyoufeelembarrassed

令人尴尬的，使人难堪的本句是主从复合句(when引导时间状语从句)。主句包含一个who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词girl，who在定语从句中作主语。3.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.无论我们是步行去学校，做家庭作业还只是在周末闲逛，我们几乎都不离开彼此的视线。

Whether…or…不管……还是……引导让步状语从句egAllpeople,whether

theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.【拓展】①in/withinsight②atfirstsight③atthesightof④catchsightof⑤losesightof⑥comeintosight⑦havegood/poorsight(eyesight)⑧near-sighted/short-sighted⑨far-sighted/long-sighted看得见乍看之下一眼瞥见看不见视力好/差

近视的

远视的进入视线一看到outofone’ssight脱离某人的视线

【语境应用】根据中文提示完成下列句子。①Thetrainisstill____________.(还能看得见那列火车。)②Thehousewas______________behindawall.房子被墙遮住看不见了。③She_______________afteracaraccident.(车祸后她失去了视力。)④Theyfellinlove

____________.(他们一见钟情。)insightoutofsight

losthersight

atfirstsight⑤She______________acarinthedistance.(她一眼瞥见远处的汽车。)⑥Thecastle______________aswewentroundabendintheroad.(我们在路上拐了个弯，城堡就映入了眼帘。)⑦Thechildlaughed_______________thenewtoy.(一看到玩具，孩子就笑了。)⑧_______________,outofmind.(saying谚语)(眼不见,心不念。)caughtsightofcameintosightatthesightofOutofsight

makeit1)

tosucceedinreachingaplaceintime能够出席；

设法到达

2)tobesuccessfulinyourcareer

获得成功

3)tosurviveafteraseriousillnessoraccident渡过难关

4.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.当我给她打电话时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。【语境应用】说出下列句中makeit的含义。①Frankwasveryill,andthedoctorsdidn’tthinkhe’d

make

it.②Englandlookslesslikelyto

make

ittothefinals.③Shemadeittotheairportjustintimetocatchherplane.④Withbloodpouringfromhisleg,hemadeittoanearbyhouse.⑤Ican’tmakeittothemeetingtonight,butI’llbewithyouinspirit.

渡过难关

获得成功

准时到达

设法到达

能够出席；设法到达5.Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.她没有在家休养，而是和别人出去玩了。

recovervi.

togetbetterafteranillness,accident,shocketc恢复健康，康复egAfterafewdaysoffever,shebegantorecover.recovervt.togetbacksththatwastakenfromyou,lost,oralmostdestroyed

重新获得;寻回egFourpaintingsstolenfromthegalleryhave

beenrecovered.【拓展】

recoverfrom从……恢复过来

recoveroneself镇定下来

recoveryn.恢复；复苏；康复makeafull/good/remarkablerecovery

aneconomicrecovery

经济复苏6.IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.

我很生气，在学校一整天都躲着她，而且我仍不想回复她的任何线上信息。

avoidsb.避开某人avoiddoingsth.避免干某事so…that…如此……以至于……(结果状语从句)feellikedoingsth:想要做某事respond【语境展示】读句子归纳respond的意思及用法。1.Iaskedhimhisname,buthedidn’trespond.2.Maryrespondedtomyletterwithaphonecall/bycallingme.3.WhenmotheraskedPeterifhewouldgototheparty,herespondedthathewouldn’t.【归纳】respondvt.&vi.

toreacttosth.反应，回复，回答respondtosth.with/by…respond+that从句【语境应用】用适当的介词填空。1.Onhearingthebadnews,themanresponded______hittinghishandhardagainstthewall.2.WhentheteacheraskedTomtorespond______thequestion,heonlystoodtheresayingnothing.3.Aftershereceivedmymessage,sheresponded______aphonecallinordertodiscusstheproblemassoonaspossible.by

to

with7.Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.

这种情况的压力简直要了我的命，我不知道下一步该怎么办。

ataloss:notknowingwhattosayordo

不知所措，困惑

egIwasatalosstounderstandwhathadhappened.【拓展】①atalosswhattodo②atalossforwords③atalosstodosth

不知做什么

语塞，哑口无言

困惑而无法做某事【语境应用】根据中文提示完成下列句子。①I___________________Icanhelpyou.(我不知道该怎么帮你。)②I____________whattodonext.(我不知道下一步怎麽办。)③Itlefthim____________________________.(这使他完全茫然而语塞了。)

amatalosstoknow

amataloss

atacompletelossforwords8.Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving:eightyearsisalongtime.

但是这段友谊值得挽回：八年时间可不短！

eightyears是强调一段持续的时光，表示一个整体数量，谓语动词用单数。同样，表示距离、重量、金钱等整体概念的词作主语也如此。egTendollarsisenoughforsuchathinbook.Tenkilometersisalongdistanceforachildofseven.be(well)worthdoing:某事(很)值得做

(主动表被动)beworth+n.【语境应用】完成句子。①Thisbook__________________.

(这本书很值得一读。)②

Theplan

____________.

(

这个计划值得一试。)

iswellworthreading

isworthatryinthewrong(n.)有错，应承担责任egHeadmittedthathewasinthewrong.9.Perhapssheknowsshe’dinthewrongandwantstoapologize…也许她知道错了，想要道歉。【拓展】①getsthwrong(adj.)答错；理解错②getsbwrong误会或误解某人③gowrong出问题；犯错误，弄错④dosbwrong冤枉某人inanycase无论如何，不管怎样egThere’snopointcomplainingnow—we’releavingtomorrowinanycase.【拓展】①incase以防万一;万一②incaseof若发生某事③inthatcase既然那样④innocase在任何情形下决不

10.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈谈。③Idon'tseewhyIcouldn'tdoit.__________,I'mgoingtotry.④Weshould___________preventthestudentsfromexploringnewideas.⑤_________fire,ringthealarmbell.

Inanycase

innocase

Incaseof【语境应用】用case短语填空。①Youdon'tlikeyourjob?___________,whydon'tyouleave?②Itmayrain.

You'dbettertakeanumbrella(just)__________(itdoes).

Inthatcase

incase11.WhenIfoundoutthatIwastrickedbyhim,Iwasreallyhurtandletgoofourfriendship.当我发现他欺骗了我，我真的很伤心，并且放弃了我们的友谊。trickv.todeceivesbinordertogetsth

欺骗，诱骗，哄骗

n.

诡计，花招；戏法【拓展】tricksbintodoingsth哄骗某人做某事tricksboutofsth骗取某人某物playatrick/jokeonsb开某人的玩笑letgo(of)放弃，摒弃；松手，放开【语境应用】说出下列句中letgo(of)的含义。①Letgoofmyhand,you'rehurtingme!_____②Sherefusedtoletgoofherbagandkickedherattackersseveraltimes._________③Holdontightanddon'tletgo!________④Youneedtoletgoofthepastandforgivethosewhohavehurtyou.____________

放开

放开

松手

放弃，摒弃

12.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。

ignorevt.todeliberatelypaynoattentionto

忽视，对……不理会Ismiledatherbutshejustignoredme.【拓展】ignorancen.

无知，愚昧ignorantadj.无知的，愚昧的

sufferv.

1)beinadifficultsituation

遭受(困难);吃苦头，受损害

2)toexperiencephysicalormentalpain感到疼痛;遭受(痛苦)【拓展】

sufferf