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2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段练习八年级英语试题(本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟,听力密码:by367sd)第一部分听力部分(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.HowdidMaryvisithergrandparentslastweekend? A. B. C.2.WhatdoesTinalikebest? A. B. C.3.Whoismorehard-working? A.Tara. B.Nelly. C.Vera.4.WheredoesJaneaskLisatogowithher? A.Thelibrary. B.Thepark. C.Thezoo.5.WhydotheygotoMiller’sClothesStore? A.Becauseithasthebestservice. B.Becauseithasthebestclothes. C.Becauseithasthecheapestshoes.II.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。6.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheStarCafe? A.It’sfarfromthetheater. B.It’scrowdedandnoisy.C.It’salittleexpensive.7.Whattimedoesthemoviestart? A.At5:30p.m. B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:30p.m.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.HowoldisGrace? A.14. B.15. C.16.9.What’sthedifferencebetweenGraceandAlice? A.GraceisthinnerthanAlice. B.GraceissmarterthanAlice. C.Graceismorehard-workingthanAlice.10.WhatsportdoesAlicelike? A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Baseball.III.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhendidthegirlgotoAustralia? A.InOctober. B.InNovember. C.InDecember.12.Whatdidthegirlthinkofthetrip? A.Fantastic. B.Terrible. C.Boring.13.HowdidtheygotothemiddleofAustralia? A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.14.Wheredidtheyliveatnight? A.Intents. B.Inafarmer’shouse. C.Inahotel.15.Whatwastheworstpartofthetrip? A.Catchingfish. B.Seeingsnakes. C.Tellingscarystories.IV.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。WhenMozartwasbornOn1627th,1756.Whathappenedwhenhewasyoung●Hisfathertookhimaroundmanydifferent17toplaymusicforpeople.●Peoplecouldn’tbelievethathecould18suchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroombyhimselffora
19.Hefinishedanewpieceofmusic.Influence(影响)onpeopleHismusichasmadepeople20formorethan200years.第二部分基础知识运用(80分)V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)21. —Wouldyoumind________here? —Sorry,I’llgo________else. A.mysmoking;anywhere B.notsmoking;somewhere C.notsmoke;somewhere D.smoke;anywhere22.—Iwanttoknow________thestudentshaveasportsmeeting.
—Onceayear. A.how
far B.how
soon C.how
long D.how
often23.—Itrainedyesterday,sowecouldn’tclimbthemountains.—________terribledayitwas! A.What B.Howa C.Whata D.How24.—Whydoeshelooksohappy?
—________thenews.Thatmakeshim________. A.Because;excited B.Becauseof;excitedC.Becauseof;exciting D.Because;exciting25.Intheexam,the________youare,the________mistakesyou’llmake. A.carefully;little B.more
carefully;fewest C.more
careful;fewer D.more
careful;less26.Thetwocultureshavemuch________.Andtheyboththinkthirteenisanunluckynumber. A.ingeneral B.instyle C.incommon D.infact27.Tostayhealthy,yourbrainneedsenough________aswellasyourbody.A.exercise B.change C.idea D.act28.—DoyouwanttogototheScienceMuseumorCityParkthisweekend?—________
.EitherplaceisOKtome. A.Goodidea B.Idon’tthinkso C.It’suptoyou D.Thesametoyou29.Ms.Smithisgoodat
thebestinherstudents—theyallgetgoodgradesonthetests. A.bringing
out B.blowing
out C.cutting
up D.putting
up30.—Iwaslateforthemeetingthismorning. —________Itoldyouthetimeyesterday. A.Whynot? B.Noproblem. C.Howcome?
D.Notreally.VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Brianlovedwatchingcomediesandtellingfunnystoriesandhehopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.
Whenheheardthattherewouldbeatalentshowathisschool,Briandecidedtojoininit.31somestudentslaughedathim.“Youcan’tbeacomedyactor,”Ken,oneof32classmates,saidtohim.“Noonewilllikewhatyoudo,”anotherboyalsosaidtohim.Briandidn’tknowwhytheywerenotfriendly33him.Forsometime,hethoughtaboutgivingupthe34.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhis35,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohedecidedtoget36fortheshow.Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Histeachersandfriendswerehappyforhim.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunny,andthathewouldneverbe37.Briandidn’tknowwhyKensaidthatagain,buthekeptonworkinghardforhisdream.
Astheyearswenton,BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.“Youwilldoa38
job,”theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeopleencouragedhim.
NowBrianisacomedy39!Heisdoingwhathe40best.Heneverfeelsunhappybecauseofthoseunkindpeoplenow!31.A.But B.Or C.Because D.So32.A.your B.my C.her D.his33.A.at B.for C.to D.on34.A.day B.show C.walk D.hall35.A.offices B.grades C.songs D.stories36.A.prepared B.busy C.easy D.crowded37.A.strong B.successful C.unlucky D.tall38.A.tired B.modern C.bad D.beautiful39.A.movie B.sport C.place D.star40.A.loves B.shouts C.cries D.dreamsVII.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A:What’sthebestrestaurantintown?
B:
41
A:Oh,anykindoffoodisOK.
B:Well,theNoodleHouseisreallygood.
A:
42
B:Yes.It’sthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.
43
A:Hmm...Andwhat’sNick’sDinnerlike?
B:It’scheaperthantheNoodleHousebutthefood’skindofboring.
A:HowabouttheCurryHouse?
B:Oh,that’sanewplace.
44
A:Isthefoodgood?
B:Yeah,ifyoulikehotcurry(咖喱).
A:Yeah,Iloveit!
B:
45
A.IlikeNoodleHousebest.
B.Isthefoodthereverycheap?
C.Isitexpensive?
D.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?
E.Butithasthebestservice,too.
F.It’sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.
G.Haveagreattime!VIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)ANancy’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:455--6223IceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadultsTel:886--8252WaterWorldOpen:9amto9pmeveryday.
Adults:$10Children(aged15orunder):$7
Tel:2151829WelcometoWaterWorld!Twopoolsforchildren.
Twolargepoolsforadults.
Tworestaurants46.WhatdopeopleinNancy’sGymwanttodo? A.Toenjoyswimming B.Tolearntoskate C.Tokeephealthy D.Toeatfood47.IfMr.Smithgoesskatingwithhistwosons,theyneedtopay__________fortwohours’skating.A.$50 B.$60 C.$100 D.$14048.PeoplecangotoWaterWorldat__________.A.8:00am B.1:30pm C.9:30pm D.10:00pm49.Youcancall__________ifyouwanttoswim.A.455--6223 B.886--8252 C.215--1892 D.215--182950.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeoplecangotoNancy’sGymonSunday.B.IceWorldisonlyforadultsC.TherearefourlargepoolsforadultsinWaterWorld.D.Aten-year-oldboyneedn’tpaytogoswimming.BYesterdayIwenttoastorewithmymom.Whenweleftourcarinthecarpark,wesawayoungmaninfrontofus.Hewaslaughingatawoman.Thewomanwasfat,andshewastryingtoputherthingsintohercar.Butitseemeddifficultforher.Shewasveryslowly.Isawshewasworried,soIstoppedandaskedifIcouldhelp.Shesaidyes,andIhelpedherputthethingsintohercar.Thewomanthankedme.Shetoldmeshebrokeherarmamonthago.Shestillcouldn’tliftweights(拿重物).BeforeIgaveahandtoher,shehadnoonetohelpher.Wetalkedforafewminutes.Beforeleaving,thewomanthankedmeagainandsaidthatImadeherhappy.Iwalkedtothestorewithmymom.Isawthatyoungmanagain.IcouldtellthatwhatIdidlefthimred-faced.Hecameoverandsaid,“Goodforyou!Ididn’tdotherightthings.”IwashappyIwasthereandhelpedthewoman.Iwasalsohappythatmyactlettheyoungmanknowhedidn’tdosomethinggood.51.Whydidthewomanputthingsintohercarveryslowly? A.Becauseshewasverytired. B.Becauseshehadenoughtime. 52.Howmighttheyoungmanfeelforhisact? A.Sorry. B.Lucky. C.Scared. D.Comfortable.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“act”inthelastparagraphreferto? A.Helpingputthingsinthecar. B.Goingshopping. C.Helpingliftingweights. D.Mindingdoingtherightthings.54.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Abusydayatastore B.Alessonfromayoungman C.Helpingothersisenjoyable D.Don’tbeafraidofsayingsorryC
Lookattheyoungmaninthepicture.Heistakingabigbottleofwaterinhishand.Helooksalittleshywhilespeaking.Maybeyouthinkheisastudent.No!Heisauniversityteacher.HisnameisWeiDongyi.WeihasagreattalentformathandheisteachingatPekingUniversitynow.
BorninShandongin1991,Weihasahappyfamily.Hisfathertaughtmathatauniversityandalwayskeptmathbooksathome.Asakid,Wei’sfavoritethingwastoreadhisfather’sbooks.Inhisfirstyearofprimaryschool,WeireadamathbookcalledLoo-KengHua'sSchoolofMath.Soonhebecameinterestedinmath.Whenhewas14yearsold,Weijoinedtheschool’sOlympiadtrainingteamandstudiedwithagroupofhighschoolstudents.
Twoyearslater,Weitookpartinthe49thInternationalMathematicalOlympiad(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛)andgotfirstplacewithfullmarks.AftergettingfirstplaceattheIMOtwice,hewenttostudyatPekingUniversity.
WeiDongyihardlywatchesTV.Helikeslisteningtotheradioinhisfreetime.Hedoesn’tspendmuchtimedecidingwhattoeatorwear.Hestudiesmathwithallhisheart.Weisetsagoodexampleforyoungpeople,andheisarealstarweshouldrunafter.55.WeiDongyibecameinterestedinmathwhenhewas________. A.ababy B.inGrade1 C.inhighschool D.atuniversity56.WhatdidWeiDongyidoattheageof16? A.Hejoinedtheschool’sOlympiadtrainingteam. B.HewenttostudyatPekingUniversity.
C.HereadabookwrittenbyLoo-KengHua. D.HegotfirstplaceattheIMO.57.WhatdoesWeiDongyilikedoinginhisfreetime? A.Helikesexercising. B.HelikeswatchingTV.C.Helikesusingthecomputer. D.Helikeslisteningtotheradio.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Weiislessthan30yearsoldnow. B.Wei’sfatherwasamiddleschoolteacher. C.Weidoesn’tcareaboutfoodandclothestoomuch. D.Weistudiedmathunderhismotherasasmallkid.DJerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure(冒险)inSouthAmerica,covering7800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn’tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples(样本)fromplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan’tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach—onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthecoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeonMountQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistslearnhowplantsliveinextreme(极端的)conditions(条件).ForJerry,thiskindofadventureisthemostsatisfying(满意).“Suchadventureshavemadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingmountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando,”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.59.WhatisParagraph1mainlytalkabout? A.Jerry’sfriends B.Jerry’sachievements. C.Highmountains. D.Ageographymagazine.60.WhydidJerrysetupateamoftopadventurers? A.Tomakefriends B.Tohelpscientists. C.Tostudyplants. D.Totrainscientists.61.Jerry’sandhisfriends’adventureshavechanged________. A.theirhobbies B.theirfriendship C.theirunderstandingoflife D.theirlivingconditions62.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassages? EWhenSarahCooperwas14,everybodyatherschoolknewher.Wasshethebeststudent?Thestarofthefootballteam?Thebestperformerintheschoolplay?Noneofthosethings.Shewasnamedasthemostpromisingchef(最有前途的主厨)onapopularcookingshowintheUS.FlynnMcGarrywasanotherkidchefontheshow.Hewasfamousas“theJustinBieberoffood”becausehehadsomuchtalentatage12.HeevenopenedarestaurantinNewYorkCity.JustlikeSarahCooperandFlynnMcGarry,thereweremanyotherkidshavetalentforcookingshows.
Sodoyouknowhowdidcookingstarttorise(兴起)andbecomesopopularwithkids?
Intheolddays,peoplethoughtofcookingasaboringchore,justlikedoingthedishesandcleaningthehouse.Onlypeoplewhowantedtobewonderfulchefswereinterestedincooking.
Butthings
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