【中考真题】2023年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语真题（附答案）

2023年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读单选

Time:June30th.1948

Event:China'sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.

YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnology

backtoChina.HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFei

Mu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm.Thefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringthe

roadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.

Time:June17th.1984

Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames（残奥会）fbrthefirsttime.

24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallof

them,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze（铜制的）medalsfbrChinain

total.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalinthelongjumpevent.

Time:June7th.2023

Event:Rocketcarried26satellites（卫星）intospace.

ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestern

Chinatocarryatotalof26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordfcrthemostsatellites

sentbyoneChineserocket.

1.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?

A.PingYali.B.FeiMu.C.MeiLanfang.D.YanHeming.

2.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?

A.12B.14C.22D.10

3.Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?

A.Theyallsetworldrecords.B.TheyallhappenedinJune.

C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan.D.Theyareallabout:echnology.

Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint”withknives.WangJing,a

womanfromShenyang,China,hasgivenmostofhertimeandenergytothisartformfor27

years.In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaperusingaknife

anditleftawhiteline.Thenshebelievedthatshemighthavecreatedsomethingoutof

commonthings.Afterthat,usingknivesandpaper,shecompletedapaintingofapairof

birds.

Peopleusually"add”colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknivesto“takeaway”

colorsonspeciallymadecoatedpaper.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperindifferent

directions（方向）tocreatedifferentcolors.Oncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannot

becovered,soitrequiresthepaintertobecompletelylostinthework.

FewpeopleknewthegreatartformjustafterWangcreatedit.Besides,Wangherselfwas

notexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthebeginning.Butthankstoherlovefortheart

form,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsof

paintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinue

workinginthefieldandmakeitknownacrosstheworld.

4.WhatfirstmadeWangdecidetotryknifepainting?

A.Knivesandpaper.B.Thewhiteline.

C.Thepaintingofbirds.D.Theredpaper.

5.Howcanknifepaintingbedone?

A.Bydrawingonpaperwithapencil.B.Bycreatingshapeswithbrushes.

C.Bycuttingthepaperwithaknife.D.Bypressingonthecoatedpaper.

6.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?

A.Wanghadn,texpectedknifepaintingtobepopular.B.Wangcontinuedherwork

becauseofherfamily.

C.Wang'sfavoritepaintingv/orkis28meterslong.D.Wangsaidshemightstopher

workinthenearfuture.

7.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbestdescribeWang?

A.Killtwobirdswithonestone.B.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

TheAnimal“Workers"

Jay,a23-year-oldmanwearingananimalcoslume（戏服），wasgivingoutadvertisement

cardsonthestreet.Jaywasworkingsohardtomakemorepeoplevisithisstore.Notonly

humansociety,butanimalsocietyalsohassuchagroupofanimal“workers”.Theyeither

performtasks,ordressthemselvesup,orjustusetheircutcncsstobringinmoneyforthe

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company.Forexample,theCallDuckCafe（柯尔鸭咖啡厅）drawstheattentionofalarge

numberoftouristswithCallDucks'cuteappearance.Eachduckinterestsalotofguestsevery

day.Theycanbetouchedorhavetheirpicturestakenwiththeguests.

Owl（猫头鹰）CaieshavebecomepopularinJapaninrecentyears.However,owlssleep

duringthedayandarcactiveatnight.Makingthemworkagainsttheirbiologicalclockwith

beharmfultothem.

Manyanimalsdiebecausetheyaretiredandfulloffear.Buttherearestillmanypeople

usingtheircutenessandlifetomakemoney.

TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybuttheyshouldconsider

thewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.

Pleasegivethesecuteanimalsarightto“notwork”.

8.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningJayinparagraph1?

A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Tocomparehumansocietywithanimal

society.

C.TogiveinformationofCallDucks.D.Todescribeaninterestingstoryof

animals.

9.Howdothewritertalkaboutanimalscafes?

A.Bygivingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bygivingreasons.D.Bygivingexamples.

10.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?

A.Health.B.Luck.C.Wealth.D.Fashion.

11.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutanimal“workers”？

A.Hedoesn'tlikethem.B.Hebelievestheyareuseless.

C.Heworriesabouttheirhealth.D.Hethinkstheyshouldworkharder.

YoucanneverimaginehowcrazyIwasaboutfootballthen.Iusedtoplayfootballuntil

darkeveryday.ButIunluckilydevelopedaseriousdiseaseoneday.Soonmymotherrushed

tometothehospitalandthedoctorsaidthatIneededtoreceivetreatmentinthehospitalfbr

sometime.Mydadoftenspentthenightwithmeinthehospitalwhilemymotherlooked

aftermysisterathome.Thencamethehappiestmomentswhenmyfathertoldmewonderful

stories.

Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.Inthehospital,hewouldtellmeastoryortwo.He

copiedsoundsofbicyclesoranimals,sothepictureswouldneverdisappearfrommymind.

SohappywasIthatsometimesIwishedtostayinthehospitalalittlelonger.Becauseofmy

mom'sstrictandcarefulcarelater,itbecamedifficulttogetwellslowly.Nolongersick,no

morestories.Disappointed,Iwentintomyfather'sroomoneevening.

“Dad,youtellmestoriesonlywhenI'msick.”

Myfatherlaughed,uYouarcalreadyeightandcanreadbyyourself?'

Hehandedmeabookandsaid,4tGoandreadit.Itwilltellyoustories.^^

Thatnight,IopenedthebookandreadthemostinterestingstoryIhadeverread.ThenI

becamethirstyforbooksandnowIamacuriousreader.

12.Whatwasthewriter'slifelikebeforehewasseriouslyill?

A.Hereceivedhelpfromdoctors.B.Helikedreadingverymuch.

C.Heusedtoplayfootballeveryday.D.Heplayedbasketballwithfriends.

13.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Thewritergotwellslowly.B.Hisfatherisgoodattellingstories.

C.Hismotherisstrictandneverlooksafterhim.D.Thewriterdidn'twanttostayinthe

hospital

14.Whydidthewriter'sfathergivehimabook?

A.Hisfatherdidn'tlikethebook.B.Hisfatherthoughthewaswellthen.

C.Hisfatherdidn'tliketellingstoriesanymore.D.Hisfatherwantedtoencouragehim

toreadbyhimself.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowIMetReadingB.WhyILoveFootball

C.HowTimeFliedD.WhyBooksMatter

二、阅读还原7选5

Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.

Weoftenhaveargumentsinallrelationships.Butthatisnotalwaysabadthing.

Sometimeswecanchoosetobeinawin-winsituation.Whatisimportantishowwemanage

theargument.16

Treateachotherwithrespect.

Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop.17,

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walkawayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore.Respecihastobewonandif

youwantpeopletorespectyou,dothesametothem.

Listentootherpeoplepatiently.

Wheneveryoneistalking,whodoesthelistening?Listentounderstand,nottoreply.

18Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain（徒劳无益）.

19

Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtoarguejusttowin

someoneelse.Afterall.solvinganargumentdoesn'thavetobeatug-of-war（拔河）.

Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.20

A.Ifyourfriendcontinues

B.Giveinwhenitisnecessary.

C.Ifyoudon'twanttotalkaboutyourfriend

D.Thefollowingsuggestionsmighthelpyou.

E.Donotbetooquicktojudgewhatyouhear.

F.Themoreyoutalk,thebettertheresultwillbe.

G.Inthisway,wecanachieveawin-winsituation.

三、完形填空

Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.

I'mastudentfromCanada.EversinceIwaslittle,I'vebeenlarger:hanothergirls.Fora

longtime,thisreallymademe21.PeoplewouldlookatmefbralongtimebecauseI

was"big"andIhatedthewayIlooked.Mynervousnessdrovemetotryeverywaypossible

tolose22,includingdietingandweight-losspills.Butthisbroughtmenothingbutpain

and23condition.

Everything24whenonedayIfoundastoryofaheavymodel,TessHoliday.

25sheisnotasslimasmostothermodels,shehastheconfidencetobeherself26

inajobfullofbeautystereotypes（"美"的亥i］板印象）.Herstorymademehavedifferentideas

aboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealizedthatmyhealthisthemostimportantthing.

NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjustto27.Isn'titbetterthatI'm

largeandhappy28beingunhealthyandtooslim?Beinghealthyisbeautiful,andwe

shouldwearthatbeautywith29.WhatIreally30isthatTesssaysgoodhealth

notonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too.

21.A.gladB.unhappyC.surprisedD.interested

22.A.weightB.faceC.heartD.control

23.A.safeB.healthyC.poorD.hopeful

24.A.repeatedB.appearedC.returnedD.changed

25.A.IfB.AlthoughC.SinceD.When

26.A.evenB.almostC.hardlyD.just

27.A.keepcalmB.stayawakeC.keepfitD.stayslim

28.A.exceptforB.becauseofC.accordingtoD.insteadof

29.A.confidenceB.nervousnessC.patienceD.carelessness

30.A.hopeB.doubtC.admireD.hate

四、语法填空

Fillineachblankwithaproperformofthewordgivenoraproperword.

Nov.29th,2022―China's31(tradition)tea-makingwasaddedtotheintangible

culturalheritagelisl(非物质文化遗产名录)oftheUNESCO.

Teahas32historyofmorethan2000yearsinChina.Inancienttimes,people

calledteabymanydifferentnames.It33(say)thattheChinesecharacter“cha”fortea

isfinallydecidedbyLuYu..

SincetheTangDynasty(朝代)，Chineseteahasleftabiginfluence34other

countries.Afterthe18thcentury.Chineseteawas35(successful)introducedtomany

countries,suchasIndiaandSriLanka.Nowagreatnumberofpeopleenjoy36(drink)

tea.Besides,theyaregreatlyinterestedin37(it)historyandculture.

Chinaisactuallytheonlycountry38canproduceallsixtypesoftea-green,

yellow,dark,white,oolongandblack.Therearemorethan2000teaproducts.Chinesetea

culture39(include)theChinesewayofdealingwiththeworld.Intea,wefindpeace,

art,and40(polite).IthasbeenanimportantpartofChineseculture.

五、阅读补全句子

“Itcan'tbedone.,'BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhefirstsuggestedawayto

试卷第6页，共8页

cleanupmillionsoftonsofplasticpollutingouroceans.

Slatwasonadiving（潜水）tripinGreecethreeyearsagowhenhewastroubledby

plastic."Thereweremoreplasticbagsthanfishes/'hesays."ThatmomentIrealizeditwasa

hugeproblemandthatenvironmentalproblemsarereallythebiggestproblemswewillface.''

Thatfall,Slat,then17,decidedtostudyplasticpollutionaspartofahighschoolproject.

Soon,Slatlearnedthatnoonehadyetthoughtofusefulwaystocleanupalltherubbish.

Mostpeoplewantedto"fish"uptheplasticusingshipswithnets—whichmightneedmore

than1,000years,costtoomuch,andleavesealifealongwiththerubbish.

Slatdecidedtoavoidtheseproblems:asolar-poweredsystem（太阳能系统）usinga

movingplastictube（管）whichwillgoaroundtherubbishandcollectit.Windandwaveswill

pushtherubbishtothetube.Ashipwillpickuptherubbishandtakeitbacktotheland.

SlatorganizedateamofvolunteersfortheOceanCleanup,whichhasabout100

members.

Overthenextthreetofouryears.Slatwillcontinuetotestwhetherhisprojectisgood

enoughornot.

Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestofillintheblanks.（Onlyoneword

foroneblank.）

41.Slatfirstsuggestedcleaningupmillionsoftonsoftostoptheocean.

42.WhenSlatwasdivinginGreece,hefoundtherewerefishesplastic

bags.

43.uFishing^^uptheplasticmightneedatimeandtoomuch.

44.Slathopedtherubbishwouldbepushedtothetubebyand.

45.ItwillSlatandhisteamoverthreetofouryearstotesthisprojectis

goodenoughornot.

六、电子邮件

46.某国外中学生访问团将在暑假期间到访你的学校，参加文化交流活动。为顺利举办

此次活动，做好接待工作，学校计划成立校园向导团。相关信息如下：

CampusGuideWantedAgroupofforeignstudentsarcgoingtotakepartinanintercultural

exchangeprojectduringthesummervacationinourschool.Weareplanningtofounda

campusguidegrouptohelpthemhaveabetterexperienceduringtheirvisit.Writeane-mail

tousifyouwanttojoinus!

Emailaddress:Eric123（3）100.com

TheStudentUnion

假设你是李华，想成为其中一员，请给学校相关工作负责人Erie写一封邮件。

写作提示：

1.表明意愿；

2.阐述个人优势；

3.说明此次接待活动的意义；

4.表达你对此次活动的祝愿。

参考词汇：campusguide（校园向导）

写作要求：

1.词数90词左右（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）；

2.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯；

3.不得泄露个人信息。

DearEric,

Ihaveknownthatourschoolwantssomecampusguidestoreceivetheforeignstudents.

LiHua

试卷第8页，共8页

参考答案:

1.B2.C3.B

【导语】本文分享了三个大事件。中国首部彩色电影《RemorseatDeath》开拍；中国运动

员首次参加了第七届残奥会；火箭将26颗卫星送入太空。

1.细节理解题。根据“HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFei

Mu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm”可知，费穆执导这部电影，故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“Withthegreateflbrtfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silver

medalsand8bronze（铜制的）medalsforChinaintotal”可知，赢得了2或金牌，12枚银牌，8

枚铜牌，一共22枚，故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据时间显示可知，都是发生在6月份，故选B。

4.B5,D6.A7.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了纸上刀绘的首创者——王静的故事。

4.细节理解题。根据“In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaper

usingaknifeanditleftawhiteline.”可知，在一次偶然的机会中，王静萌生了这个想法，她用

刀在一张红纸上划了一道白线，故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据“Peopleusually'add'colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknives

to“takeaway“colorsonspeciallyiradecoatedpaper.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperin

differentdirections（方向）tocreatedifferentcolors.”可知，他们用不同的压力在铜版纸上不同

的方向来创造不同的颜色。故选D。

6.细节理解题。根据"Besides,Wangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthe

beginning”可知，王自己一开始也没有想过要做大，也就是她并没有想过纸上刀绘能这么受

欢迎，故选A。

7.推理判断题。根据"Butthankstoherlovefortheartform,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27

years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsofpaintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-long

painting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinueworkinginthefieldandmakeitknownacrosstheworld"

可知，由于她对艺术形式的热爱，她在过去的27年里一直在画画，她将继续在这片土地上

工作，让它闻名世界，也就是对艺术的热爱和对这个艺术的执着让她变得成功，”有志者事

竞成”最能形容她的精神，故选B。

答案第1页，共7页

8.A9,D10.A11.C

【导语】本文作者介绍了动物“工作者”，认为这些动物也应该有“不工作'’的权利。

8.推理判断题。根据“Jay,a23-year-oldmanwearingananimalcostume:戏服），wasgivingout

advertisementcardsonthestreet.Jaywasworkingsohardtomakemorepeoplevisithisstore.

Notonlyhumansociety,butanimalsocietyalsohassuchagroupofanimal'workers'.”可知，不仅

人类社会有“动物”工作者，动物社会也有这样的一群动物“工作者”，由此可知，第1段提及

Jay是为了引出文章的话题。故选A。

9.推理判断题。根据“Forexample,IheCallDuckCa径（柯尔鸭咖啡厅）drawstheattentionof

alargenumberoftouristswithCallDucks5cuteappearance."和“Owl（猫头鹰）Cafeshavebecome

popularinJapaninrecentyears.”可知，作者通过举例子谈论动物咖啡馆的话题。故选D。

10.词句猜测题。根据“TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybutthey

shouldconsiderthewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.”可知，动物咖啡馆的目的当然是为了赚

更多的钱，但他们应该考虑到这些可爱动物的健康。由此可知，wclkbeing意为“健康”，与

health同义。故选A。

11.观点态度题。根据"TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybutthey

shouldconsiderthewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.”可知，动物咖啡馆的目的当然是为了赚

更多的钱，但他们应该考虑到这些可爱动物的健康。由此可知，作者担心他们的健康。故选

Co

12.C13.B14.D15.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在生病住院的时候，爸爸给他讲了许多故事，让他开始期待爸

爸讲的故事，出院后请求爸爸再讲故事，爸爸拿出一本书让作者自己读故事，从那以后，作

者对书非常渴望，现在他是一个好奇的读者。

12.细节理解题。根据“Iusedtoplayfbotballuntildarkeveryday."可知，过去天天踢足球，

故选C。

13.细节理解题。根据“Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.“可知，爸爸是一个有天赋的讲故

事的人，也就是他擅长讲故事，故选及

14.推理判断题。t^iSt4Youarealreadyeightandcanreadbyyourself,nffel,爸爸给作者一本

书是为了鼓励作者自己读书，故选D。

答案第2页，共7页

15.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者从最开始对足球疯狂热爱到最后转变

成一个好奇的读者，介绍了他如何爱上阅读的经历，所以最适合木文标题的是：我与阅读的

邂逅，故选A。

16.D17.A18.E19.B20.G

【导语】本文主要针对如何处理争论提供了几点建议。

16.根据“Whatisimportantishowwcmanagetheargument.”及下文的建议可知，此处应是一

句承上启下的话，引出下文的建议,D选项“下面的建议可能会对你有所帮助”符合，故选Do

17.根据“Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop"及"walk

awayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore”可知，如果朋友取笑你，你可以要求

停止，但是如果他不停止，你可以走开或者告诉他不想再聊了，A选项“如果你的朋友继续”

符合，故选A。

18.根据"Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain”可知，此处提到了注

意倾听，E选项“不要急于判断你所听到的”符合，故选E。

19.根据"Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtcarguejusttowin

someoneelse”可知，B选项“在必要的时候让步”符合，本段的建议是与“让步”有关，故选B。

20.根据“Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.“可知，此处是总结

概括的一句话，G选项“这样，我们才能实现双赢”符合，故选G。

21.B22.A23.C24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.A

30.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为从小长得比其她女孩更胖一点，所以遭受到了不少的非议,

作者也因此而感到自卑，所以尝试许多方法来减肥。但是在了解了一位模特的故事后，作者

改变了看法，认为健康才是最美丽的。

21.句意：在很长一段时间里，这真的让我很不开心。

glad开心的；unhappy不开心的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Peoplewould

lookatmeforalongtimebecauseIwas，big'andIhatedthewayIlooked”可知，因为自己的外

貌而被别人注意，因此而感到不开心，故选B。

22.句意：我的紧张促使我尝试各种可能的减肥方法，包括节食和减肥药。

答案第3页，共7页

weight体重；face脸：heart心脏；control控制。根据"includingdietingandweight-losspills”

可知，作者尝试各种可能的减肥方法，故选A。

23.句意：但这给我带来的只有痛苦和虚弱的状况。

safe安全的；healthy健康的；poor虚弱的；hopeful有希望的。根据“includingdietingand

weight-losspills”及“broughtmenodiingbutpain”可知，长期的减肥让作者身体很虚弱，故选

Co

24.句意：当有一天我发现了一个超大号模特泰丝•霍乐迪的故事时，一切都改变了。

repeated重复；appeared出现；returned返回：changed改变。根据“Everything...whenoneday

Ifoundastoryofaheavymodel,TessHoliday”及下文的描述可知，作者的想法开始改变了，

故选D。

25.句意：虽然她不像其他大多数模特那样苗条，但她有自信做自己，即使是在一个充满美

丽刻板印象的工作中。

If如果;Although尽管；Since既然；When当...时。”sheisnotasslimasmostothermodels**

与“shehastheconfidencetobeherself...inajobfullofbeautystereotypes”是让步关系，JTJ

although引导让步状语从句，故选Bo

26.句意：虽然她不像其他大多数模特那样苗条，但她有自信做自己，即使是在一个充满美

丽刻板印象的工作中。

even甚至；almost几乎；hardly几乎不；just仅仅。根据“shehastheconfidencetobeherself…

inajobfullofbeautystereotypes”可知，此处强调甚至在模特这一个充满美丽刻板印象的工作

中，她都很自信，故选A。

27.句意：现在我每周锻炼几次，但只是为了保持健康。

keepcalm保持冷静；stayawake保持清醒；keepfit保持健康；stayslim保持苗条。根据"Being

healthyisbeautiful”可知，现在作者锻炼是为了保持健康，故选C。

28.句意：我胖一点、快乐一点，不是比不健康一点、太瘦一点更好吗？

exceptfor除了；becauseof因为；accordingto根据；insteadof代替。根据"Isn'titbetterthat

I'mlargeandhappy...beingunhealthyandtooslim”可知，认为快乐，健康的身体代替太瘦的

身体，这样会更好，故选D。

29.句意：健康是美丽的，我们应该自信地表现这种美丽。

confidence自信；nervousness神经质；patience耐心；carelessness粗心。根据“weshouldwear

thatbeautywith”可知，自信地展示自己的美丽，故选A。

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30.句意：我真正钦佩的是，泰丝说健康不仅使我们更美丽，也使我们更快乐。

hope希望；doubt怀疑；admire羡慕；hale憎恨。根据"Tesssaysgoodhealthnotonlymakesus

morebeautiful,buthappier,too”可知，她说的“健康不仅使我们更美丽，也使我们更快乐”，这

是让作者感到钦佩的，故选C。

31.traditional32.a33.issaid34.on/upon35.successfully36.drinking

37.its38.that39.includes40.politeness

【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的悠久历史以及茶文化。

31.句意：2022年11月29日一中国传统泡茶被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名

录。此空修饰名词tea-making,应填形容词作定语，traditional“传统的"，故填traditional。

32.句意：茶在中国已有2000多年的历史。haveahistoryof....的历史“，固定搭配,故

填a。

33.句意:据说,汉字“茶”是鲁豫最后决定的。Itissaidthat“据说”，固定句式，故填issaid。

34.句意：自唐朝以来，中国茶就对其他国家产生了很大的影响。leaveabiginfluenceon/upon

表示“对……产生了很大的影响”，固定搭配，故填on/upon。

35.句意：中国茶被成功地介绍到许多国家，如印度和斯里兰卡。此空修饰动词Produced,

应填副词successftiHy“成功地"，故填successfullyo

36.句意：现在很多人喜欢喝茶。enjoydoingsth”喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语，故填drinking.

37.句意：此外，他们对它的历史和文化很感兴趣。此空修饰名词history和culture,应填

形容词性物主代词淞，故填淞。

38.句意：中国实际上是唯一一个可以生产所有六种茶的国家一绿茶、黄茶、黑茶、白茶、

乌龙茶和红茶。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词有theonly修饰，关系词用that,

故填thato

39.句意：中国茶文化包含了中国对待世界的方式。此句是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，

动词用三单，故填includeso

40.句意：在茶中，我们找到了平静、艺术和礼貌。此空与peace,ait构成并列关系，作动

词find的宾语，所以此空应填名词，故填politeness。

41.plastic/plasticspolluting42.fewerthan43.long

cost44.wind/waveswaves/wind45.takewhether

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【导语】木文主要叙述了博扬・斯莱特成立了“海洋清理''组织来清理海洋垃圾的故事。

41.根据"BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhefirstsuggestedawayto