湖南省衡阳市2024年中考英语试题含答案

湖南省衡阳市2024年初中毕业

英语

（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

L听力技能（共三个部分，20小题，计25分）

A.对话理解。依据你听到的对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项（共10小题，计10分）

听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。

1.WhatdidJackbuyyesterday?

A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Avolleyball.

2.Howistheweather?

A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy

3.Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.

4.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InabookstoreB.InalibraryC.Inacinema.

5.WhywasTomlate?

A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.

B.Becausehehadanaccident.

C.Becausehegotuplate.

听第六段对话，回答6.7小题。

6.WhenisRosefree?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Thisevening.

7.Whatfestivalisittoday?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.ThelanternFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.

听第七段对话，回答8-10小题。

8.Whatdidthetwospeakersdojustnow?

A.Theywatchedafootballmatch.B.Theyvisitedamuseum.C.Theywatchedamovie.

9.Wherearetheygoingnext?

A.Toapostoffice.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toabank.

10.Whatwilltheyhave?

A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.Chinesefood

B）笔录要点。依据你听到的内容，填写下面表格，每空一词。（共5小题，计5分）

AFamousStudent

Howoldishe?11.________yearsold.

What'sthenameoftheprogram?Thebest12._ofOurSchool.

WhendidhetakepartintheIn13._____

program?

Whatdidhewear?Apairof14.jeans.

Whatprizedidhewin/The15._____prize.

C）短文理解。听短文，依据所听到的内容推断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，计10分。）

16.Thisstoryhappenedatnight.

17.ThewriterwaswatchingTVintheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor.

18.Theyoungmanworeapairofglasses.

19.Theyoungmanwasthewriter'sfriend.

20.Attheendofthestory,theyoungmanranaway,

n学问运用（共两个部分，20小题，计20分）

A）单项选择。从A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

21.terriblenews!Threeofusdidn'tpasstheexam.

A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

22.Peter,pleaseturnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.

A.sothatB.thoughC.whcn

23.--ShallweclimbhillsthisSunday?-.

A.GoodideaB.You'rewelcomeC.You'reright

24.—Willyougotothethisafternoon?—Yes.Iwanttogoswimming.

A.gymB.stationC.supermarket

25.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?—No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.cant,B.needn'tC.mustn'l.

26.—youtoNanhuParkaweekago?—Yes.Wchadagoodtimethere.

A.Do,goB.Did,goC.Did,went

27.Yesterdaywashisbirthday.Heenjoyedhimself.

A.twelfthB.twelveC.thetwelfth

28.Look!Thishouseisasasthatone.

A.themostbeautifulB.morebeautifulC.beautiful

29.Ourteachertellsusonthestreetbecauseit'stoodangerous.

A.notplaysoccerB.nottoplaysoccerC.tonotplaysoccer

30.—Iwonder.—Maybeshehadsomethingimportanttodo.

A.whysheleftearlyB.whydidsheleaveearlyC.whyleftsheearly

B）完型填空。阅读短文，驾驭大意，入所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共10小题。

计10分）

Molly'sbrotherSammyliketoplaytheguitarandsing.The31.madehimhappy.Hewrotea

lotofsongsandplayedthemforhisfamily.THerewas32.thatSammywantedmoretodo.

ButonedaySaimny33.aLree.Unluckilyhefelloffandhurlhisarmbadly.

Thedoctoratthehospitaltoldhimhisarmwouldneverworkagain.Itmadehimvery34..

HissisterMollyfeltsadtoo.Sheknewhowdownhewas.Shewishedthatshecould35him.She

toldhimtobepositive（主动的）,andshewouldhelphimout.

Sammysmiledabit,36.hissisterseemedtocare.Shegavehimhersupportandhewasglad

thatshewasthere.WHcnSammyreturnedhomefromthehospitalhecouldnotwaitto37.his

guitarandtriedtoplayasmallpieceofmusic,butSammy'sarmdidnotworkright,anditall

38.wrong.Hebecamesoupsetandthrewhisguitaraway.

ThenMollyran39.andtookSammy'sguitaroutofthedirtyolddustbin,andsaid,44Canyou

teachmetoplay?”SoSammyshowedMolly40.thatheknewaboutguitar,andbeforelongshe

couldplayjustlikeasuperstar.Sammysmiledagain.

Musicisamiracle（奇迹）whenthingsseemtogowrong.

31.A.toolB.musicC.spirit

32.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing

33.A.passedB.cutC.climbed

34.A.sadB.boredC.poor

35.A.（eachB.helpC.save

36.A.butB.andC.because

37.A.putawayB.takeawayC.pickup

38.A.soundedB.feltC.smelt

39.A.downB.insideC.outside

40.A.whatB.allC.which

m.阅读技能（共四个部分，20小题，计40分）

（A）

阅读下面的短文，并依据短文内容推断问候句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，计10分）

Thisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyina

garden.Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn'tsucceed.

Justthenamancameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly,boy?”Isaid

innocently（天真的），“Ilikeit.vHearingthisheheldmywrist（手腕）hard."You'rehurtingme,“Isaidwith

tearsinmyeyes."Soyoufeelpain,“hesaidwithamischievous（不怀好意的）smileandheldmywristmore

lighily（更紧的）.“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I'mhuning,''Isaidandstartedcrying."Iwarnyoutofeel

thepainyouaretryingtoimpose（强力H于）onthebutterfly.^^Hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist."Ifyou

caughtthebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon'tdothisandletitgo.”

Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheadandwentaway.SoIdidn'tcatchthebutterflyany

more.

SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifit

happenstome?”ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.

41.Thewriterwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagardenwhenhemetama.

42.Themanheldthewriter'swristtoteachhimhowtocatchthebutterfly.

43.Thewriterstartedcryingwhenthemanheldhiswristmoretightly.

44.After（hemanleft,thewritercaughtthebutterfly.

45.Theman'sbehaviorhadagoodinfluenceonthewriter.

（B）

阅读下面的短文，并依据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）

WhenIwasnewinjuniorhighschool,Iknewnoone.Moststudentstalkedonlylopeopletheyknew,soI

feltlonely.Ihadlocomehomecrying.MotheraskedmewhattheworsttimewasandIsaiditwasatlunch

time.

Shesaid,44Youarenottheonlylonelyperson.Thereareothersthatarealone.TomorrowIwantyoutolook

aroundthelunchroomtoseeifotherpeopleareeatingbythemselves.Iwantyoutogotooneofthemand

askifyoucanjoinhimorher.,,

Thenextday,Ididlookaroundandaskedthepersonwhowasalreadysittingalone.Theyounggirlwas

veryhappy.1sharedmystorywiththegirlandthenextdaywemetforlunchandfoundsomeotherpeople

whowerealone.Thisbeganaveryinterestingapproach（接近）tolife.

ThelessonsthatIlearnedfromthatexperiencehavestayedwithmeallmylife.Ihavefewproblems

approachingnewpeople.IlearnedthatIamnotalone.Mostpeoplearejustlikeyouandme.Weallwant

tobenoticed,andtohavesomeonetobeinterestedinlisteningtous.

46.Whenwasthewriter'sworsttimeinjuniorhighschool?

47.Didmotherthinkthewriterwastheonlylonelyperson?

48.Whaididthewriterdoaftertalkingwith（heyounggirl?

49.Thewriterhasfewproblemsapproachingnewpeopleinherlife,doesshe?

50.What'syouropinionaboutfriends?

（C）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

Weallwantourskin（皮肤）tolookgood.Ifourskinisclearandhealthy,itmakesyoufeelbetter

aboutyourself.Howdoyougetgreatskin?Herearesomesuggestions.

Protectyourskinagainstthesun

❖Ifyouaregoingtobeoutside,especiallyinthesun,youshouldputonsuncream（防晒霜）insummer.

❖Wearahattoprotectyourface.Awidehatisthebest,asitwillprotectyourearsandneckaswell.

❖Stayintheshadewheneveryoucan.

*Usesuncrcamabouthalfanhourbeforegoingoutside.

Howtowashyourskin?

*Washyourbodyalloveronceaday.Usemildsoap（月匕皂）andwarmwatertowashyourbody.

*Washthesoapoff,asitmayharmyourskin.

❖Washyoursoapoff,asitmayharmyourskin.

❖Washyourfacebyusingafaceclothandsoaporcleaningcream,andthenwashwithcoolwater.

Twiceadayisenough,astoomuchcleaningcanharmyourskin.

Whatelseshouldyoudo?

❖Remembertodrinklotsofwater—yourskinlovesit.

❖Regularexerciseisgoodforyourskin.

❖Eathealthilysothatyourskincangetthingsitneedstocarryoutall（hejobsithastodo.

51.Whichwayiswrongtoprotectyourskinifyouareoutside?

A.Usingyoursuncream.B.Wearingawidehat.C.Stayinginthesun.

52.Youcanusewatertowashyourbody.

A.coolB.warmC.hot

53.Washingyourfaceadayisenough.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes.

54.Whatcan'lyoudotoprotectyourskininyourdailylife?

A.Drinkplentyofwater.

B.Doexerciseregularly.

C.Havejunkfood.

55.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.CaringforyourskinB.HowtokeephealthyC.Howtowashyourskin

（D）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

Someparentsagreethatsmartphones（智能手机）arebadforstudents,healthandstudy.Theyhope

theirchildrencankeepawayfromsmartphones.

TangLin,14,fromChangsha,supportsparents'opinions.Heusesadumbphone（非智能手机）and

findsthatitsfunctions（功能）areenoughforhim.Tangoncesaidmanystudentsspentmuchtimeongames

andQQwiththeirsmartphones.Healsosaid,<4Ifstudentsusesmartphones,theymayusethemtolistento

music,surftheInternetordosomeotherthings.Inthisway,theymaynotworkhardattheirstudies.As

students,wedon'tneedtousesmartphones.”

ButChenYu,16,fromZhuzhou,doesn'tthinkso.Shethinksthatshecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.

Shesaid,“Smartphonesareuseful,IoftenusemyphonetosurftheInternet,chatwithmyfriendsandget

thelatestnews.Itopensupmyeyes.^^

Smartphoneshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thekeytotheproblemishowtousesmartphones.

Infact,itisatestofstudents?self-conirol.ZhangYan,13,fromHengyang,understandsthepintwell,She

said,“IputmyphoneoutofmysightwhenIamstudying.Ialsosetatimelimitabout20minuetswhenI

useit.1followtheserulessothesmartphonedoesn'taffectmylifebadly.^^

56.WhatdoesTangLinthinkofsmartphones?

A.Dumbphonesdon'thaveenoughfunctions.

B.Smartphonesaretooexpensivefcrstudents.

C.Studentsdon'tneedtousesmartphones.

57.Theunderlined"self-control”probablymeans""inChinese.

A.自信B.自我限制C.独立

58.Whatdoesn'tChenYuoftenuseherphonetodo?

A.Tochatwithfriends.B.TogetthelatestnewsC.Toplaygames.

59.ZhangYanspendsaboutwhensheuseshersmartphone.

A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Differencesbetweensmartphonesanddumbphones.

B.Students5opinionsaboutusingsmartphones.

C.Whatteachersandstudentsthinkofsmartphones.

IVo写作技能（共四个部分，16小题，计35分）

A）单词拼法。依据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，计5

分）

Itisvery61.ctoraisemoneyinCanadianand62.（美国的）school.Students,

teachersandparentshavemanyspecialwaystoraisemoneyforfieldtrips.Someschoolsthinkofgreat

ideas,suchas“KingorQueenfuraDay."Ilcostseachsludcnlonedollarlobuyaliukcl（orthedraw.Aficr

alltheticketsare63.s>oneticketisdrawn.Thestudentwiththewinningticketwillbethe

kingorqueenforthenextschoolday.Whenthestudentarrivesinthemorning,theheadmastergreetshim

orherandcarriesthestudent'sbooks.THestudentsitsintheheadmaster's64.cfbrthedayand

evencanusetheheadmaster'smobilephonetocallhome.Atnoon,theheadmasterandotherteachersorder

aspeciallunchand65.（款待）ittothestudent.

B）句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子。（共5小题，计10分）

“TheChineseDrcam^^isahottopicofthisyear.ManyChineseyoungpeopleareinspiredbytheChinese

Dream.Everyonehastheirowndreams.Theygiveuscourageandconfidencetokeepusgoingthrough

difficulties.Herearesomeadviceonhovztorealizeourdream.66.决不放弃isthekeytoourdreamscome

true.67.Wemayfailfromtimetotime,butwecanlearnfromfailure,correctourmistakesandtryagain

untilweachieveourgoals.Ourlifeislikealongjourneywhichisnotallroses.Itsometimeshaswindand

rain.68.Webelieverainbowswillawpearafterstorms.

Cooperalion（合作）isalsonecessary.Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperationwithothers.

Besides,inoursociety69.大多数问题不行能解决byonepersonalone.Cooperationisbecomingoneof

themostimportantwaysforpeoplelivinginthedevelopingsociety.

Atthesametime,weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecauseithelpsusknowouradvantagesand

disadvantagesaswellasgetafullcontrolofourselves.Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtoface

challenges.

70.Follow【hesuggestionsabove,andourdreamsaresuretocometrue.

C）依据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。（共5小

题，计10分）

M:Hi,Amy!ThisisJohn.71.?

W:I'mmakingsomedumplingsforsupport.

M:Wouldyouliketogotoaconcertwithmethisevening?

W:72.Bytheway,doyouknowwhowillsingattheconcert?

M:LiJian,myfavoritesinger.

W:LiJian?ThemanwhosangLegend（《传奇》）?73.?

M:Hesingspopsongs.Ilikehissinging.It'samazing.

W:74.?

M:Theconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.Let'smeetat7:00p.m.Thenwecanhavedinneratarestaurant.

W:75?Wecanhavedumplingsatmyhome,andthengototheconcert.

M:Great!Seeyouthen.

D）书面表达。（计10分）

你喜爱阅读吗？阅读能使人明智，使人充溢。请你以“ReadingisVeryImportatn"为题，写

一篇有关阅读的短文。

要点：1.阅读的好处：

2.你的阅读习惯（喜爱的书籍，阅读的时间，地点，购书方式等）

3.你的阅读体会。

4.号召大家多阅读。

提示：1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。

2.短文中应包含至少3个要点。

3.书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80.

留意：文章开头已给出，比计入总词数。

ReadingisVeryImporlaiil

Readingcannotonlyopenupoureyesbutalsoimproveourknowledge.

2015年衡阳市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷

英语听力测试朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准

一、听力测试朗读材料

衡阳市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语第一大题听力测试现在开蛤-听力材料以中速期

读两遍。

I听力技院（共三个部分,20小题.计25分）

A）对话理解.根据你听到的对话•从A、B、C三个选项中选择缎佳选项回答问题.（共10小

题.计10分）

所下面五段对话,每听完•段对话后.Ml答一个小时.

1.W：Jack.didyoubuyanythingyesterday?

M：Yes.Iboughtabasketball.

Q：WhatdidJackbuyyesterday?

2.M：Mom.isitverycoldoutside?

W；h,snotcold,Bruce.Butitisraining.

Q：Howistheweather?

3.W：Yuulookexcited.Whathappened?

M：ImadegreatprogressinEnglish.MyteachersaysIamugoodboy.

Q：Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?

4.W：HowlongcanIkeepthisbook?

M：Tlireeweeks.Youmustreturnitontime.

Q：Wherearcth?twospeakers?

5.W：What'awrongwithyou,To<n?

M；I'msorryforbeinglate,mybikewasbroken.

Q：WhywasTomlate?

听第六段对话，回答6-7小题.

M：Hi,Rose!Areyoufreelhi$afternoon?

W：Yes.Ihavenothingtodo.What*sup?

M：TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.It,satraditionalfestivalinChina.L'iually.allfamiliesgd

togetherandeatZong/ii.

W;0h?WhatidZongzi?

M：Youcancometomyhomeandtasteit.

W：0K.Thankyouforinvitingme.

Q6：WhenisRosefree?

Q7：Whatfestivalisittoday?

听第t；段对话，回答8-10小题-

W；Well,whatdoyuuthinkof（hemovie

M；Ireallyenjoyit.Howalx»utyou?

营初中英诒听力测试朗读材料、多才答鬃及评分标点第I页（共3页）舞

N:Ilikeil,ThrIasipart>sexciting.

M:NouI'mhungry.1泉1,shavesouwllungd»<*<u.

W：<>K.Wha<doyouwarntoear?

M：AnytilingIAOK.lK»yrMilikeChines*loo<J'：'

W：Yes,butIbadChincarfoodla5tnight.

M：VIrU.then,whninbouthamburgers'/

W；I*mson),,butIdon*tlikehiimburgcn*thatorach.Whalaboutpizza?

M：Thatsoundmgood.

W；OK.Lei'sRO.

Q8：WhatdiJthrl»o>prnkrt>doiu»tnow?

Q9：Wherearetheygnmgnext?

QIC)；Whutwilltheyhavr?

R)簿求要点、根据你听到的内容.地写下面表格.招空一词.(共5小鹿.计5分)

MyfnendJoeisa15-year-oldboy.Afrv»weeksago,hewasanunknownsludcnlin»«rsrh<ml.

Bui!»«•I：*kiimiu$.InMarch.h*t«K>kpaninaprogramrailedTheBolVoi<rof()urschool.The

programwshorganize!b>otirsrhool.lie«r,g&<u)ngandhrcnn»<-fhnxtus.H»«walkZontoihr3哇**

in4pairdblinrjeans,llicnlurbrjiantosing.WhenweheardhnVOHX,diofusstoodupaixj

c)»ceMniGnlii»greatvoice.Alhi*l.hrwondieGrslfirizeinihi»pn^ramAfterdial.hrhtvamrwell

-kriouninmywhool.

C)短文理斛-折短文.根据所听到的内容判断卜列旬了•的正(T)误仆，(共5小建共10分)

hw»wlaten(night.IlendinganewspaperulonrinmyHMMUwhentheardswncww

knockingalthedoor.Iopeneditanilswa>oungmanwithglanTstandingtherv.IQsaidlivt!hr

wasafriendofmybrother,sandwantedtohaveatalkwithhim.Ididn'Iknowifmybrotherhad

suchHfriend.bulIhadk»leihimin.

ARwetalked.Ifoundthatheknewnothingnboulin>brother.ThrnIcmitck>km>wdialhis

w“nkMCTViwjtIrueSuddenlymybrotherlushedinandtheyuungmanwassoMirpriM?dthathe

dulnr*knowwhattodoforamoment.WeciiugMthemanaridcnllrtlthepoliceal〔hesametime.

16.Thisstoryhappenedatnight.

17.ThewrilejWASwatchingTVinihrroomwhenwmconrwaskfNM-kingallli»door.

18.Tliryoungtivu>woreapair

19.Theyoungmanwasthewriter'sfriend.

20.Atthe♦■iwiofIhe*oryjheyiwingrrmnninuway.

听力测试材料朗读完毕.请同学们解续做下面的试题一监了/师,清人机.

二、参考答案

I-5BCBBA6—10ACCBAII.I5/Fiflren12.Voire

13.March14.blue15.GI^I16—20rrnr

21—25\CAAB26—30BACBA31—35BCCAB36^M>CCACB

4145TRFT46Itwasallunchtime\ilunchlirnr

47.No.Uir?didn'I.48.SheUwicdher乂ur>Hi(hdieyounggirl45Ni.—hcd<*'n'i

50.IfyouwantIehnvt*afriend.youmustbea(riei