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2024-2005学年八年级上期中考试第二部分完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)WhenIwasyoung,mydadwouldaskmetoholdhishammer(锤子)whenhedidthingsaroundthehouse.Thisisatimeforusto____21_____.AfterIleftforcollege,mydadcalledmeeverySundaymorning.Yearslater,Iboughtahouse.Mydad22andpaintitbyhimselfinahotsummer.Heaskedmetoholda23andtalktohimwhenhepainted.Butlwastoo_24_tofindanytimetotalktohimthatday.Duringavisitfouryearsago,mydad,25_manyhoursbuildingaswingsetformydaughter.Heaskedmetobringhimacupofteaandtalkwithhim.Ihadtogetreadyforatripthatweekend,soldidn'thavetimeforanylongconversations(谈话)thatday.OneSundaymorningcameacall.Myfatherhadanaccident(意外)andwasinthehospital!Iboughtatickethomeas_26asIcould.Ontheplane,lthoughtaboutallofthechancesthatI_27_totalkwithhim。Bythetimelgottothehospital,itwastoo_28_.Myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowhewastheonewhonolongerhadtimeforaconversation.IrealizedhowlittlelknewaboutmydadbecauseIhad29madetimetotalktohim.Allmydadeverwantedwasmytime.Now,hegetsmy_30_everytimehecomesintomymind.21.A.talkB.workC.playD.rest22.A.camebackB.cameoverC.cameupD.camein23.A.hammerB.brushC.paperD.phone24.A.happyB.boredC.busyD.tired25.A.costB.savedC.foundD.spent26.A.quicklyB.easilyC.quietlyD.carefully27.A.tookB.caughtC.forgotD.missed28.AearlyB.noisyC.lateD.dark29.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually30.A.attention(关注)B.helpC.adviceD.reply(回复)第三部分阅读理解(本大题共25道小题,每小题2分,共50分)(A)Feb7,2021DearMomandDad,Howareyoudoing?Iamsaying"Hi"toyoubothfromHawaii!Itislovelyhere.Thevolcanoes(火山)andbeachesarebeautiful.Ihopeyoucancomeandseethemyourselvessomeday.Theseafoodhereisamazing--itismuchcheaperthanitisinBoston.Ilivewithalocalfamily.Thepeopleherearefriendly.Theytaughtmetodanceandcook.Imademanynewfriendshere.IhadenjoyedmyislandholidayalotsinceIarrivedlastWednesday,butIwishIhadadifferentroommate.MyroommateMaxisfromSydney.Heleaveshisthingseverywhere.Ourroomisalwaysamess(杂乱).HealsowatchesTVlateatnight.Itmakesithardformetosleep.ThegoodnewsisthattodayisMonday--it'stimetocomehomenow.IloveyouandI'llseeyousoon.James阅读文章,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。31.WhereisJamesnow?A.InHawaii.B.InBoston.C.InSydney.D.inToronto.32.WhatdoesJameslikethere?a.Localfood.b.Hisroommate.c.Localpeople.d.Hisoldfriend.A.abB.acC.bcD.bd33.WhatdoweknowaboutMax?A.HeoftenteachesJamestodance.B.Heoftencleanshisroomatnight.C.Hedoesn'tgotobeduntillateatnight.D.Hewantstohaveadifferentroommate.34.HowlongdoesJames’islandholidaylast?A.Ninedays.B.Aboutsixdays.C.Aboutthreedays.D.Onemonth35.HowmightJameslikethetrip?A.Strangeandboring.B.Amazingbutexpensive.C.Wonderfulandperfect.D.Enjoyablebutsometimesnoisy.(B)Facialrecognition(人脸识别)isusedeverywhere.Manypeopleuseittounlock(解锁)theirphones,opendoorsorpayquickly.Now,peoplecanevenmakethishappenwithmasks(口罩)ontheirfaces.Forexample,Engineering&Technology(E&T)magazinesaidthatHanwang,acompany(公司)inBeijing,hasmadeasystem(系统).Forpeoplewearingmasks,itcantellwhotheyare95percent(百分之)ofthetime.How?It’sallaboutyoureyes.MariosSavvidesfromCarnegieMellonUniversity,US,studiesfacialrecognition.Aswegetolder,ourfaceschangeshape(形状),heexplained.Butthepartaroundoureyesdoesn't.Itstaysthesame--evenifwebecomefatter.Aslongasthereareenoughdata(教据)fromthepartsaroundoureyes,thecamerascanknowus.Tech5isanotherfacialrecognitioncompany.TheSwisscompany'sproduct(产品)studiestheshapeofyourface.Italsostudiesyouriris(虹膜),whichisthecoloredpartofyoureyes.Tech5hopestoleaveoutallofthefacebelowthenose.Thiskindoftool(工具)hasmoreusesthanjustunlockingyourphone.HuangLeifromHanwangthinksthatitcanhelpfindbadpeopleevenwhentheywearmasks.Chinesepoliceuseitinplaceslikesubwaystationsandairports(机场).SimilartechnologyisusedbytheUnitedStatesAirForce.Huangpointedoutonebigproblem:itdoesn'tworkwhenpeoplewearbothamaskandsunglasses."Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost,"HuangsaidtoE&T.阅读文章,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。36.WhatlatestproblemdidscientistssolveaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Unlockingphoneswithfacial-recognitiontechnology.B.Protectingpeoplewhentheyaresick.C.Catchingcrimesuspects(可疑分子)withahat.D.Knowingfacesevenundermasks.37.WhatcanwelearnaccordingtoMariosSavvides?A.Camerascanalwaystellwhopeoplearebytheshapeoftheirface.BTheareaaroundtheeyesstaysthesameshapeastimegoesby.C.Gettingfattermaychangetheshapeofoureyes.D.Facialrecognitiontechnologyworksbetteronyoungpeople.38.WhatdoesTech5useforfacialrecognitionintheirtechnology?A.MouthB.Facecolor.C.Iris.D.Nose.39.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph6?A.Waysforterroriststohide.B.Theweaknessofthenewtechnology.C.MoreusesofHanwang'stechnology.D.ThewayChinaandtheUSareworkingtogether.40.Inwhichpartofamagazinecouldyoureadthetext?A.Healthandmedicine.B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology.D.Humansandenvironment.(C)Inalovelygarden,thekingpickedtheprettiestflowereachyear.Lately,arosenamedLucyalwayswon.Shegotrealproud,notlettingbirdsrestonher.Birdsflewaway,leavingheralone.BehindLucy,wasAlice,asmallyellowflower.Notaspretty,butAliceletbirdsrestonher.Gardenbirdslovedher.Thekingcameagain.SeeingLucy,thegardenersaid,“King'spick,righthere.”ThekingsawAlice,asked,“Thatonebehind?”“Alice,awildflower,”repliedthegardener.“Firsttimeseeingsomethinglikethis.Somanybirds,lookslivelier.Alicewinsthisyear!”saidtheking.Weknowitpaystobekindandhurtstobeselfish(自私的).根据短文内容,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)。41.Everydaythekingwouldgotothegardentodecidewhichflowerwasthemostbeautifulone.42.Forthelastfewyears,theroseLucywasthemostbeautiful.43.Awildflower,Aliceiscalled“theKingFlower”thisyear.44.Theyellowflowerkeptallthebirdsawayfromitself.45.Thepassagetellsusthatpeoplearebeingpaidforbeingselfish.(D)Mostofyourtextbooks(课本)aresingle-use,Aftergraduating(毕业),youmaythrowawayyouroldtextbooks.46._________AccordingtotheNationalPressandPublicationAdministration,studentsacrossthecountrybuy2.8billionnewtextbookseveryyear.47.That'senoughmoneytobuild40,000primaryschools,ChinaDailynoted.PrimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsinseveralChinesecitiesarereusing(重复使用)music,arts,scienceandITtextbooks.Studentsdon'thavetotakenotesintheirtextbooksforthesesubjects.48.However,thesebooksareonlyasmallpartofthetotalnumberoftextbooks.Asofnow,thereisstillnogoodwayforredistributing(再分配)second-handtextbooks.49.50.“I'mamongthefirstgroupofstudentstotakeclassesaftertherecentcurricularreform(改革),soIhavetobuynewtextbooksthatstudentsinhighergradesdidn'tuse,"SunRun,ahighschoolstudentfromHangzhou,toldTEENS.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能典入文中空格处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。A.Somosttextbooksstillendupaswaste.B.Sothesebooksareeasytorecycle(回收)C.Ifthefollowingyear'sstudentscouldreusethesetextbooks,itwouldsaveover20billionyuanperyear.D.Thiscausesabigwasteofmoneyandpaper.E.Changesincurricula(课程)alsomakeithardtoreusetextbooks.(E)OnthelastdayofMay,Chinalaunched(发布)anewruleallowingfamiliestohaveuptothreechildren.Thisispartoftheplantodealwiththecountry'sagingissue.However,somechildrenareworriedabouthavingmorebrothersandsisters.ZhaoZhihan,a12-year-oldboyisfromBeijing,thinks,“Myparentswillhavetoworkreallyhardtoraisethreechildrenandcareforfouroldpeople."LiuYefei,a13-year-oldfromTaiyuan,Shanxi,istheonlychildinherhomeanddoesn’twantanybrothersandsisters.“Iworrymyparentswillcareaboutmelessiftheyhaveanotherchild,”shesaid.ButLiJinyan,a14-year-oldfromLanzhou,isexcitedabouttheidea.Shealreadyhasayoungerbrotherandshewantstohaveasisteraswell.“I’magirl,soIthinkasisterwouldunderstandmebetter,AndwhenI’moldenoughtoleavehomeandgotocollege,mybrothercouldstillhavesomeonetobewith,”shesaid.ManyofthestudentsinLi’sclassareonlychildren.ButLienjoyshavingbrothersandsisters.“Youwon’tfeellonelyandwhenyouaresad,there’salwayssomeonecomforting(安慰)you,”Lisaid.“Ioftenplaysportstogetherwithmybrother.Ifwecouldhaveanewfamilymember,wecouldmakeateam!Howcoolthatwouldbe!”根据语篇内容,回答问题。51.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftherule?52.WhatdoesZhaoZhihanthinkabouthavingmorebrothersandsisters?53.LiuYefeidoesn’twantanybrothersandsisters,doesshe?54.WhooftenplayssportswithLiJinyan?55.Doyouwanttohavemorebrothersandsisters?Whyorwhynot?第四部分语言知识运用(本大题共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中途择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词,每词限用一次。badusuallyscareinsidecloudrainpicturesurprisequickcomeAlittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasdarkand56thatday,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolas57.Butwhenschoolwasover,theweatherbecame58thanitwasinthemorninganditbeganto59.Thelittlegirl'smotherfeltworried.Shethoughtherdaughtermightbe60whenshewalkedhomefromschool.Afterseeingabrightflashoflightning(闪电),themother61gotintohercaranddrovetoherchild'sschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreat62.,shefoundthateverytimelightningstruck(划过),herdaughterwouldstop,lookupandsmile.Anotherflashoflightning63.,andthenanother.Witheachflashoflightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiled.64.thecar,themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningstruck?"Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mom.youknow,someoneintheskywastaking65.ofme.EachtimeIfeltabitafraid,Ilookedupandsmiledforthecamera.Iknewthemanintheskywasplayingagamewithme,,第二节语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IamJessicaMiller.Iam66eighthgraderinajuniorhighschool.Everyyearwehaveaspecialshowinourschoolandmanystudentsprepare_67_____(program)toshowtheirtalentsintheshow.Somechoosetosingsongsanddance,andsomeevenhavenewandcreativeideas.68someonewantstocometotheshow,hemustbuyaticket,becausetheschoolwantstogetmoneyforsomestudents._69__,thepriceoftheticketisalittlehigh.Somechildreninourschoolarefrompoor_70______(family),soweallthinkit’snecessaryforustocareaboutthem,theschoolwantstoraisemoneyforthesechildren.Iamaquietandshygirl,butlastyearI____71_____(sing)asongintheshow.Iwantedtoplayarole_72______helpingthestudentsinneed.SoIpracticedsingingthesong_____73_____(careful)everydayformanyweeksbeforetheshow.IhopednothingbadwouldhappenwhenIwasonthestage(舞台).WhenIwentonthestageatlast,Ididmybest___74____(give)theaudienceagoodshow.WhenIfinishedsinging,theyclapped(鼓掌)___75____(they)hands.Iwasveryhappy.IthinkIwilldothatagain.第五部分写作假如你是Jane,给你的朋友Sarah写信介绍来中国后的生活。写作要点如下:项目内容个性特征更外向;最受欢迎的学生之一;并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点,周末活动打篮球,一周至少两次,原因;去图书馆看书,原因。文娱爱好无法忍受肥皂剧;喜欢京剧,因为它比肥皂剧更有意义,计划每周看一次。最大梦想上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖,想成为一名音乐老师。要求:1、短文应包含要求的所有信息,可以在此基础上适当发挥。2、文中不能出现真实的人名信息。3、词数70-80词左右。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)DearSarah,Imissyouverymuch
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