2025年春外研版九年级英语下册 期末综合测试卷

年春外研版九年级英语下册期末综合测试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATomakefood,plantsneedlight，waterandair.Plantshavetubes(导管)todrinkwaterfromthegroundjustlikeyoudrinkjuicewithastraw(吸管).Let'sseehowthetubesworkinacelerystalk(芹菜茎).Youwillneed：·severalcelerystalks·redorbluefoodcoloring·aglass,halffullofwaterSteps：1．Preparesomestalksofcelerywithateacher'shelp.2．Pourafewdropsofredorbluecoloringinthewaterandmix.3．Placethecelerystalksinthewaterwiththeendsdownandwaitaboutanhour.4．Takeonestalkoutofthewaterandbreakitinhalf.5．Seehowthecoloredwaterhastravelledupthetubesinthecelery.()1.Plantscanget____throughtubes.A．foodB．lightC．waterD．air()2.Weneed____toseehowthetubesincelerystalkswork.A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④()3.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A．Teachers.B．Students.C．Farmers.D．Cooks.()4.What'sthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A．Science.B．Sports.C．Culture.D．Business.BLastsummer,Kellywenttoafishingvillageforvacationwithherparents.Assoonasshearrived,sherantothebeachwithherwatercolors,brushesandpaper.Fishermenwerebusyfishing.Seabirdswereflyingaround.Justthenared­hairedgirlpassedby.“Hellothere！”saidKelly.“Hello，”saidthegirl,butshedidn'tstop.Infact,sheseemedtowalkfaster.Kellywasunhappy.Shethoughtitwouldbeboringifshecouldn'tmakeanyfriendsinthevillage.Afterawhile,Kellyclimbedupontherocksandbegantopaint.Shewaspaintingablueband(条纹)whensheheardsomeoneclimbinguptherockbehindher.Sheknewherparentswereonthebeachbelow.Whocouldthisbe?Sheturnedherheadtolook.Itwasthered­hairedgirl!“CanIwatchyoupainting？”askedthegirl.Kellywassosurprisedthatshecouldhardlyanswer.Butshesaid,“Ofcourse!I'mnotmuchofapainter,though.”Thegirl,Marie,thensatdownbesideKelly.“Ijustcouldn'tkeepawaywhenIsawyoupainting！”shesaid.“Iguessyoupaintedthebluebandforthesea.Maybeyoucouldmixalovelybluewithgreen.”Kellygaveitatryandsaid,“Youaresogreat！”“Areyougoingtostaylong？”askedMarie.“Well,Ithinkso，”answeredKelly.“WelikeithereandIthinkI'vegotanewfriendnow.”Thetwogirlslookedateachother.Smilesshoneontheirfaces.()5.Kellycametothefishingvillageto____．A．takeawalkB．visitafriendC．meetapainterD．spendaholiday()6.HowdidKellyfeelwhenthered­hairedgirlwalkedaway?A．Excited.B．Calm.C．Moved.D．Sad.()7.BothKellyandMarieliked____．A．paintingB．travellingC．runningD．fishing()8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theprojectonbeachprotection.B．Thestoryaboutafishingvillage.C．Thefriendshipbetweentwogirls.D．Theexperienceofwatchingseabirds.CIt'sreportedthatmorethan450millionChinesesufferfrommyopia(近视).Around30percentoftheprimaryschoolstudents,60percentofthejuniorhighstudentsand80percentoftheseniorhighstudentsarenearsighted.Maybethisisbecausestudentsspendalotoftimereadingbooksandusingelectronicproducts.Parentsmighthavetriedtodosomethingtofixit,suchashavingtheirchildrengeteyemassages(按摩),takemedicineorevengetsurgery(手术).Peoplewhooffertheseservicesorproductsoftenpromisethattheycanreduce(缓解)orevencure(治愈)myopia.However,youwillnolongerseeadvertisementslikethis.Thegovernmenthasmadeanoticetoban(禁止)thiskindofadvertisements.Thenoticebansbusinessesfromusingwordslike“recovery(恢复)”and“myopiacure”intheiradvertisements.Thenoticesaysthatmyopiacannotbecompletelycuredwithmedicaltechnologynow.Asaresult,theseadvertisementscouldmisleadchildrenandtheirparents.Toreducemyopiaamongyoungpeople,thegovernmentmadeanewplan.Theplanlimits(限制)notonlythetimechildrenplayvideogamesbutalsotheproductionofnewvideogames.Youngpeoplecanpreventandcontrolmyopiabyspendingmoretimeoutsideandlesstimeinfrontofcomputers.Peoplewhohaveeyesightproblemsshouldgotoahospitalandletadoctordecidewhattodo.()9.What'sthemyopiarateofthejuniorhighstudentsaccordingtothepassage?A．30%.B．45%.C．60%.D．80%.()10.ParentsmightdothefollowingEXCEPT____tofixmyopiaaccordingtoParagraph2.A．havetheirchildrengeteyemassagesB．buytheirchildrenspecialglassesC．maketheirchildrentakemedicineD．gettheirchildrentohavesurgery()11.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtoParagraphs4and5?A．Studentsinlowergradesareeasiertogetmyopia.B．Productionofnewvideogameshasbeenlimited.C．Spendinglesstimeoutdoorsisgoodforchildren'seyesight.D．Thenoticegivesadviceonprotectingtheeyesightofelderlypeople.()12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wecanbelievetheadvertisements.B．Studentsshouldn'tbeallowedtoplayvideogames.C．Thegovernmentandpeoplearesavingchildren'seyesight.D．Myopiacanbecuredwithmedicaltechnologyatpresent.DDongYuhuigothisnewjobasanonlinesalesman(销售员)atEastBuyin2022.Beforethat,hewasanEnglishteacher.“WhenIfirststartedtosellproductsonlineasalivestreaminghost(直播主播),therewereonlyfiveviewers(观众),includingmyparentsandtheparentsofanotherhost.Atthattime,Ifeltquitedown.Thosewerethedarkesthours，”saidDong.However,hehasgotover20，000，000followers(粉丝)now.WhydidDongYuhuibecomepopularsuddenly?PeoplerealizedthatDongwassuchaspecialsalesman.Oneday,whenhesoldsteaks(牛排)online,henotonlyintroducedtheminbothChineseandEnglish,butalsotaughtviewershowtoordersteaksinEnglishatarestaurant.What'smore,theviewerswerealsointerestedinhisideasaboutdifferentworkslikeWilliamShakespeare'spoems.Somesaidthattheyneverexpectedtolearnsomethingwhilebuyingthings.Someevensaidtheydidn'tknowwhethertheyshouldbuythingsortakenotes.“IknowalotbecauseIreadalot.Booksgivemeenergy,confidenceandideaswhichmakemymindandliferich.Itakepleasureinreading.Ithasshapedmeinagreatway，”DongtoldthereporterofCGTNwhenbeinginterviewed.()13.WhenwerethedarkesthoursforDongYuhui?A．WhenhetaughtstudentsEnglish.B．WhenhegotanewjobatEastBuy.C．Whenhesoldproductsinhislivestreamingshows.D．Whenhesawonlyfiveviewersinhisearlylivestreamingshows.()14.Thewritertalksaboutsellingsteakstoshow____．A．DongYuhuiissuchaspecialteacherB．DongYuhui'sunusualwayofsellingproductsC．whyDongsharedhisideasaboutdifferentworksD．whatDongYuhuitaughtinthelivestreamingshows()15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4referto?A．Reading.B．TeachingEnglish.C．Hostingthelivestreamingshows.D．Sellingproductsonline.()16.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthetext?A．BooksareofgreatimportancetoDong.B．It'seasytobeapopularlivestreaminghost.C．SomeviewersofDongareEnglishteachers.D．Dongoncewantedtogiveuphisjobasanonlinesalesman.第二节阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.17.________Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn18.________Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethingtheyareinterestedin.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.19.________Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.Practicemakesperfect.Goodlearnersarealsonotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Youhavetoknowhowtostudy.Goodlearnersfindoutthebestwaystolearnwell.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Goodlearnersalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.20.________Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.A．Learningisalife­longjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.B．Goodquestionsarealwaysaskedbygoodlearners.C．Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.D．Remember,“useitorloseit”！E．Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JianzikickingisatraditionalChinesesport,withalonghistoryofover2，000years.Itsharesthesameorigin(起源)withBritishfootball.Bothofthemcomefromthe__21__Chinesegame—cuju.JianzikickinghasbeenapopularactivityinChina.Peopleofall__22__enjoyplayingit,eitheroldoryoung.Peoplecanplayitaloneoringroups.Theruleissimple:Keepjianziintheairbyusinganypartofyourbody__23__yourhands.Atraditionaljianziismadeupofseveralpieces:feathers(羽毛),__24__andcloth(布料).Softand__25__feathersareoftenchosentomakejianzijumphigher.Inordertomakethefeatherlastlonger,peoplewouldkeepthefeatherinthewaterwithSichuanpepper(胡椒)forsomedays.It'ssaidthatpeppercan__26__feathersfrominsects(昆虫).Modernjianziuserubber(橡胶)tocarrythefeatherto__27__thecost.Butinthepast,peoplelikedtousecoinswithholesto__28__thefeather,ascoinsmeanwealthandgoodluck.Thenfeathersaresewn(缝)tothecoinwithcloth,becauseancientpeoplebelievedthat__29__shouldn'tbeshowntoothers.JianzihasbeenconsideredasaChinese__30__treasure.Today,kickingjianziisnotonlyforfunbutalsoawayofpassingontraditionalart.()21.A．future B．modern C．ancient D．present()22.A．grades B．places C．years D．ages()23.A．with B．besides C．except D．including()24.A．rocks B．sticks C．glasses D．coins()25.A．colourfulB．big C．heavy D．light()26.A．result B．protect C．learn D．suffer()27.A．reduce B．cover C．increase D．pay()28.A．carry B．take C．bring D．hide()29.A．health B．wealth C．power D．speed()30.A．proper B．national C．private D．last第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)Thereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyputitinthebathroom.Ifwedon'tuseit,wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguesswhatitis?Yes,it'sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingabout31.__________(it)history?Beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople32.__________(clean)theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches(树枝).About800yearsago,peoplemadeakindoftoothbrush33.__________pighairandbamboo.Itmightbetheworld'searliestformoftoothbrushes.Astimewentby,theformoftoothbrushes34.__________(change).Forexample,peopledidn'tusepighairtomaketoothbrushes35.__________itwastoohard.Theybegantousehorse­tailhairwhichwasmuch36.__________(soft).Imaginethatyoutravelbacktohundredsofyearsagoandbrushyourteethhard.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn'tit?Aroundthe15thcentury,37.________ChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.Itbecamepopularamonglocalpeoplesoon.The38.__________(invent)oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper­making,butitwasvery39.__________(use)indailylife.Todaywegetintothegoodhabitof40.__________(brush)teeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChineseforit.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Oneday,ayoungboynamedZhangLiangwaswalkingalongabridge.Hesawanoldmansittingthere.Oneoftheoldman'sshoeswasleftunderthebridge.“Gooverthereandgetmyshoe,youngboy！”theoldmanordered.ZhangLiangfeltsurprisedbuthestillpickeditupfortheoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Fivedayslater,pleasecometomeetmeatthebridgeearlyinthemorning.”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwentthereaspromised.Buttheoldmancametherebeforehim.Theoldmangotangryabouthislazyhabit.ZhangLiangwasaskedtocomeagain.Thenextday,ZhangLiangarrivedearlierthanbefore.Buttheoldmanwasstillbeforehim.Theoldmanbecamemuchangrierandaskedhimtogetthereagainthenextmorning.Thistime,ZhangLiangarrivedatthebridgelateatnight.Hespentthewholenightthere.Whentheoldmancamethenextearlymorning,hewashappytofindZhangLiangthereearlierthanhim.TheoldmannoddedwithasmileandgaveZhangLiangavaluablebook.ZhangLiangreadthebookcarefullydayandnightandlearnedmanyskillsfromit.Manyyearslater,hebecameawisegeneral(将军)andmadegreatachievements.41.WheredidZhangLianggetoneoftheoldman'sshoes?________________________________________________________________________42.Whocametothebridgefirstfivedayslater?________________________________________________________________________43.WhatdidtheoldmangiveZhangLiang?________________________________________________________________________44.WhywasZhangLiangsuccessful?Write30wordsormore.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下要点提示及要求以“Reading—aLifelongJourney”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。内容要点：(1)为何读书？(2)读什么书？(3)怎样读书？要求：80－100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Reading—aLifelongJourneyAsweknow,readingplaysanimportantroleinourlife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________