2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市昆山市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市昆山市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你、将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．（1分）WhichplacemaySandyvisitduringherholiday？A.B.C.2．（1分）Whichofthefollowinganimalsdoesthegirlwanttosee？A.B.C.3．（1分）WhoareLilyandMike？A.B.C.4．（1分）Wheredoesthetalktakeplace？A.B.C.5．（1分）Howmanysubjectsdoes.Annastudy？A.4.B.6.C.10.6．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofhisbestfriend？A.Humorous.B.Patient.C.Honest.7．（1分）Whydoesn'tthegirlwanttogotoShanghaiDisneyland？A.Becauseit'stoonoisy.B.Becauseit'stoofaraway.C.Becauseit'stooexpensive.8．（1分）WhatdoesLilymean？A.ShelikesdoingDIY.B.ShelearnsalotaboutDIY.C.SheknowslittleaboutDIY.9．（1分）Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodo？A.Becarefulwithfire.B.Leavethehouse.C.Rememberhim.10．（1分）Whatwillthewomanprobably（可能）do？A.Takealongwalk.B.Takeagoodrest.C.Gotothecountry.二、听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。11．（2分）（1）Wherearethespeakers？A.Inthesea.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthebeach.（2）Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheone？A.4sksomeoneforhelp.B.Callthepolice.C.Stayupthere.12．（3分）WeatherreportBeijingCloudyandcold.HongKongThere'sbeautiful（1）_________.NewYorkSunnywithastrongwind（2）_______.Sydney（3）_______buthot.（1）AsunshineB.snowC.cloud（2）A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening（3）A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy13．（5分）（1）Whatwasthespeakerlikeinprimary（小学的）school？A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Strong.（2）Howoftendidthespeakergotomusiclessons？A.Everyday.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.（3）Whathappenedwhenthespeakersangatapartyforthefirsttime？A.Shekeptitasecret.B.Sheforgotthewords.C.Shecouldn'topenhermouth.（4）Whatcanthespeakerdonow？A.Gotopartiesoften.B.Giveaspeechinfrontoftheclass.C.Guesswhatotherpeoplearethinking.（5）Whathasmadethespeakerchangealot？A.Meetingdifferentpeople.B.Givingabigspeech.C.Singinginfrontofothers.三、完形填空，通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。14．（10分）OnedayJoshandhisfriendstalkedaboutthingsthatbringthemluck."Ihavearabbit'sfoot，"saidLarry."Ihavealuckycent，"saidRoger."Whataboutyou，Josh？"askedRoger."Mybluesocks""Bluesocks!"theboyssaidtogether"Howcanbluesocksbringyou（1）？"Joshsaidthatwhenhetookatestinhisbluesocks，hegotagoodgrade.Oncehe（2）hisbrownsocks，andhedidn'tdowellinhistest.ThenextdayJoshhadamathtest.Hewassad（3）hecouldn'tfindhisbluesocks."Mom!"criedJosh"（4）aremybluesocks？Ihaveatesttoday!""Don'tbesilly，"Momsaid，"Thosesocksareinthewash""Whyareyousoworried？Didyoustudyforyour（5）？"askedMom."Yes""Thenyouhave（6）toworryaboutJustdoyourbest."ItwastimeforJoshtotakehismathtest.Hewasverynervous，buthethoughtto（7），"Justdoyourbest!"Joshtookhistimeandansweredallthequestions.Heevenwentbacktocheckhiswork（8）tobesurehedidhisbest."Thatwasn'tsobad!"Joshsaidtohimself.Josh'steachertoldhimlaterthathescored95onhistest."Wow!"shoutedJosh."Ididn'tevenwearmy（9）bluesocks"Joshcouldn'twaittotellhismomhowgreathedidonhistest.Momsaid，"Whenyoustudyandalwaysdoyourbest，youwillgetagoodgrade.Thesocksdonotmakeyoudowell，onlyyoucanmakeyourselfdowell.Youneedto（10）yourself."（1）A.luckB.adviceC.feelD.taste（2）A.tookB.leftC.madeD.wore（3）A.becauseB.soC.butD.or（4）A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Where（5）A.socksB.testsC.friendsD.cents（6）A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something（7）A.itselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself（8）A.carefullyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.easily（9）A.lostB.dirtyC.luckyD.clever（10）A.hateB.protectC.trustD.lose四、阅读理解，请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。15．（8分）NOTICEWouldyouliketobeintheschoolplay？Thisyear'sschoolartfestivaliscoming.WewillputontwoplaysonNewYear'sDay.Teahouseisoneofthemostfamousplays.Alice'sAdventureinWonderlandisaverypopularstory.Weneedsomeactorsandactresses.

Whocantryout（参加选拔）：AllstudentsinGradeEight.

Whentotryout：15：30～17：30，Dec.9

Wheretotryout：Inthemainhall.

Whattobring：Nothing.Wewillprepareclothes，props（道具）andlines（台词）.

Howmanystudentsneeded：Teahouse：8boysand2girlsAlice'sAdventureinWonderland：5boysand3girlsAttention：Astudentcanonlyplayonerole（角色）.Ifyou'dliketohaveatry，pleasecallMr.Chenaefore17：30onDecember8th.（1）IfDanielisgettingreadyfortryingoutforarole，whatshouldhedoonDecember9？A.Inviteanactor.B.Bringhiscostumes.C.CallMr.Chen.D.Gotothemainhall.（2）Howmanystudentswillthetwoschoolplaysneed？A.18.B.16.C.15.D.10.（3）What'sthepurpose（目的）ofthisnotice？A.Tocelebratetheschoolartfestival.B.Totellthestudentsabouttwofamousplays.C.Toinvitestudentstotryoutfortheplayroles.D.Toaskthestudentstoreadsomeinterestingstories.（4）Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage？A.Inalocalnewspaper.B.OnalocalTVstation.C.Inanartmagazine.D.Onaschoolwebsite.16．（8分）LittleJohnnywashappytoday.HewasgoingtothemarkettobuythingshelikedwithhisfatheronNewYear'sEve.Inashopatthemarket，Johnny，foundmanybirdsinacage.Theywerehittingtheirbeaks（喙）onthecage，tryingtogetout.Manyofthemwereevenhurt.Johnnyfeltpityforthosebirds，soheaskedtheshopkeeper，"Whydoyoukeepthesebirdsinacage？Itisnotfair（公平）totakeawaytheirfreedom."Theshopkeeperanswered，"Idon'tenjoythisatall，butIneedmoneytosupportmyfamily."Johnnyturnedtohisfatherforhelp."Whataboutallthosethingsyouplantobuy？"askedhifather.Johnnythoughtforawhileandtoldhisfatherthatthefreedomofthosebirdswasmoreimportantthananycelebration."IcanenjoyNewYear'sEvewithoutgifts.Ijusthopethesebirdswillhaveabettertimeinthesky，"Johnnysaid.Hisfathersmiledandgavethemoneytotheshopkeeper."Youcansetthesebirdsfreenow."TheshopkeeperhandedoverthecagetoJohnny.Theboyopenedthecagedoorandtookallthebirdsout."NowtheywillalsoenjoyNewYearwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Iamthankfulforthis.ThisisthebestNewYear'sgiftofall，"saidJohnny.（1）Johnnywenttothemarketto.A.buysomegiftsB.workintheshopC.haveacelebrationD.visittheshopkeeper（2）Whydidthebirdshittheirbeaksonthecage？A.Becausetheywerehungry.B.Becausetheywantedtobefree.CBecausetheyweredancinginthecage.D.Becausetheywerehavingacelebration.（3）WhatislittleJohnnylike？A.Calm.B.Quiet.C.Careful.D.Kind.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheBestGiftB.AGoodBoyC.TheCagedBirdsD.ABadshopkeeper17．（8分）Doyoufindthatyoulearnthingsfasterthanyourparents？Youcouldberight!ScientistsintheUSAhavefoundthatschool﹣agedchildrenlearnnewthingsandskillsfasterthangrown﹣ups.Thishassomethingtodowithachemical（化学物质）calledGABAinourbrains（大脑）.Itmakesbrainnoiselesssothatwecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.Italsomakesnewinformationstaylongerinourheads.Thescientistsstudiedthebrainsofchildren（8﹣11yearsold）andadults（18﹣35yearsold）before，duringandafterdoingalearningtask.Thefindingshowsthatwhenchildrenlearnnewthings，theamount（数量）ofGABAincreases（增加）quickly.Butthere'slittlechangeinadults'brains.Thistellsuswhychildrenarebetterlearnersthanadults.Thescientistssaidthefindingisuseful.Ittellsteachersandparentstoletchildrenlearnanythingintheirchildhood，fromridingabiketoplayinganinstrument（乐器）.ItcouldalsohelpadultslearnfasterbyincreasingtheamountofGABAintheirbrains.（1）Whydochildrenlearnfasterthanadults？A.Becausechildren'sbrainshavemoreGABAthanadults'.B.Becauseteachersandparentshelpchildrenlearnfaster.C.BecauseGABAinchildren'sbrainsincreaseswhilelearning.D.Becausethere'snochangeinadults'brainswhentheylearn.（2）WhichofthefollowingaboutGABAisright？A.Ithelpschildrenlearnthingsintheirchildhood.B.Itmakesinformationstayshorterinadults'brains.C.Itmakesbrainnoisetomakelearningmoreeasily.D.Itisuselesstohelpadultslearnnewthingsandskills.（3）Whatisthearticlemainlyabout？A.Why.children，learnfasterthanadults.B.Whatscientistsarestudying.C.Howscientistshelpchildrenlearn.D.WhatthechemicalGABAis.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Startlearningasearlyasyoucan.C.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.D.Greathopesmakeagreatman.18．（10分）Inaprimary（小学）classroominKenya'sRiftValley，astudentistakingnotes.Shewearsthesameschooluniform.However，thereisonedifference.PriscillaSitieneiismorethan80yearsolderthantheotherstudents.Sitieneiturned99yearsoldonFebruary11，2022.Backin2003，thegovernmentoftheEastAfrican（非洲的）countrybeganhelpingtopaythecostofprimaryschooling.Thishasmadeitpossibleforsomeoldermemberstogobacktoschool.Theymissedoutonschoolingintheiryoungerdaysbecausetheyweretoopoor.SitieneihasbecomeastarontheInternet.Shesaidherdreamswerefarmorepractical（实际的）thanbecominganInternetstar.Shewantstotakeupanewjob."IwouldliketobecomeadoctorbecauseIusedtobeamidwife（助产士），"shesaid.Shehadtheideaofbeingastudentwhenhergreat﹣granddaughterdroppedoutofschool.Shesaidshewentbacktoclasstosetagoodexampleforhergreat﹣grandchildren.Buthergreat﹣granddaughterdidn'tgobacktoschool，Sitieneidecidedtogotoschoolherself."Everyoneintheclassroomisyoung.Theygavemestrangelooksatfirst，"saidSitienei.Butshedidn'tcare.Shesaidsheenjoyedschoolactivities，includingP.E.classes."Theyhelpmestayhealthy，"shesaid."Igettojumparound，eventhoughnotasmuchastheydo，butIatleastmovemybody.Thatmakesmehappy."（1）WhatmakesPriscillaSitieneispecialinherclass？A.Hergrades.B.Herage.C.Herillness.D.Herclothes.（2）WhydidSitieneigobacktoschool？A.Tobecomemorefamous.B.Tostopgettingoldandweak.C.Tohelpteacherstakegoodcareofthestudents.D.Tobeanexampleforoneofherfamilymembers.（3）HowdidthestudentsfeelwhentheysawSitieneiintheirclassroomforthefirsttime？A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Proud.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"missedout"meaninParagraph2？A.追忆B.享受C.错过D.加强（5）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage？A.Sitieneiismaytheonlyseniorstudentinherclass.B.ReturningtoschoolhasgivenSitieneieverything.C.AnyonecanbefamouslikeSitieneiiftheyworkhard.D.FewolderstudentslikeSitieneigotoschoolinKenya.五、信息还原，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。19．（5分）Doyouknowpaint﹣by﹣numbers？No？Yourparentsandgrandparentsmayknowitbecauseit'snotsomethingnew.Inapaint﹣by﹣numberspicture，youcanseeapaintingdividedinto（被分成）differentpartswithdifferentnumbers.（1）Forexample，whenyoupaint，youjustcolorthepartswiththenumber"1"inblackandthepartswiththenumber"2"inwhite.Thismakesiteasyforpeopletopaint.（2）Heonceworkedforapaintcompany.Onedayin1949，Dan'sbossaskedhimtosellmorepaintings.ThenDanhadtheideaofpaint﹣by﹣numbers.HeknewthatthefamousartistLeonardodaVincidividedpaintingsintodifferentpartsandnumberedthem.（3）Hisbossagreedtocreatesuchpictures.Dancreatedsixdifferentkindsofpaintbynumberspictures.（4）In1951，thecompanyshowedcustomershowtocoloralargepaint﹣by﹣numberspictureinashoppingcenterinNewYork.Afterthat，paint﹣by﹣numbersbecameverypopular.Somepeoplesaythatpaintbynumberspicturesarenotrealart.（5）A.Hewasfromabigcompany.BAtfirst，theydidn'tsellwell.C.Manypeoplelikedthemverymuch.D.Eachofthosenumbersisforacolor.EDanRobbinsisthefatherofpaint﹣by﹣numberspictures.FDanwantedtocreatepicturestoletpeoplepaintinthesameway.G.ButDanonlywantedeveryonetoenjoyartinaneasyandhappyway.六、根据下列句子所给的音标、汉语注释和首字母，根据上下文语境，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出空缺处各单词正确完整的形式，每空只写一词20．（1分）Nowmanyparentsdon'tknowwhat/ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒəz/arereallyinterestedin.21．（1分）Ican'tdecidewhichdressto/tʃu：z/.Canyougivemesomeadvice？22．（1分）Thereisa/skweə（r）/tableinthecorneroftheroom.23．（1分）I'mafraidhiscarelessaction/kɔːzd/thebigfireandagreatloss.24．（1分）Isit（真实的）thatDanielgotthefirstprizeinthecompetition？25．（1分）Wehavetobequick.（否则），we'llfailtocatchtheschoolbus.26．（1分）Canyouwritedownallthe（旅行者）names？Iaminneedofthem.27．（1分）Thecarisclimbingthehill（缓慢地）.28．（1分）Iwentswimming（然而）theothersplayedtennis.29．（1分）Thesecondhalfofthebookismore（令人兴奋的）.30．（1分）Don'tgoawaybefore（清点）alltheteammembers.31．（1分）Lilywasreallyhelpful.SheoftenomehelpwhenIwasintroubleinthepast.32．（1分）Johnjumpedmuchfthananyotherplayerattheschoolsportsday.33．（1分）—SandyandJaneafraidwecan'tdothejobwell.—Comeon.Youshouldbelieveiny.34．（1分）Intheexam，themorecarefulyouare，thefewermyou'llmake.七、选词填空，请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。35．（5分）because，among，joinin，prevent，beTherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeorthemhavebecomeimportantnaturereserves.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsare（1）them.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.Theyarehometomanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Thetemperatureinthewetlands（2）nottoohighortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshinetoo.Thewetlandsarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Weprotectwetlands（3）theycanprovidefoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirds.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalso（4）floodsfromhappening.Luckilymoreandmorepeoplebegintoknowtheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear，onFebruary2nd，wecaninvitemanypeople（5）manyactivitiestotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlandsaroundtheworld.八、短文填空，请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。36．（10分）Teethareimportant.Strong，healthyteethhelpyougrowandspeak（1）（clear）.Theyalsohelpyoulookbest.Herearesome（2）（tip）foryoutotakecareofyourteeth.1.Brushyourteethintheright.wayBrushyourteethatleast（3）（two）adayafterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan，brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks，too.Brushallof（4）（you）teeth，notjustthefrontones.Spendtime（5）（brush）teethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppass（6）time.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuyatoothbrush，besureit（7）（have）softbristles（毛）.2.Learnhowtoloss（用牙线洁牙）yourteethFlossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteeth（8）（health）.Foodmayhide（9）twoteeth.Flossingcanhelptakeitout.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.HavegoodeatinghabitsYouneedtobecarefulabout（10）youeatanddrink.Havelesssugarorsoda（苏打），butmorefruitsandvegetables.九、阅读表达，请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。37．（6分）Onemorning，afoxwasonthewaytolookforsomethingtoeat.Justthen，hesawacock（公鸡）.Hethought，"Thisismybreakfast."Hecameuptothecockandsaid，"Iknowyoucansingverywell.Canyousingasongforme？"Thecockwashappy.Heclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.Whenthefoxsawthat，hequicklycaughtthecockinhismouthandcarriedhimaway.Thecockwassoafraidthathedidn'tknowwhattodo.Thepeopleinthefieldsawthefox.Theycried，"Look，look!Thefoxiscarryingthecockaway."Suddenly，thecockhadanidea.Hesaidtothefox，"Mr.Fox，doyouhearthepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.It'stimeforyoutotellthemitisyours.Nottheirs."Thefoxopenedhismouthandshoutedloudly，"Thecockismine，notyours."Justatthattime，thecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintothetree.Thefoxhadtogohomewithouteatinganything.（1）Whatwasthefoxdoingwhenhesawacock？（2）Whydidthefoxaskthecocktosing？（3）Whatlesson（教训）canyoulearnfromthestory？十、书面表达。38．（25分）假如你是SunshineMiddleSchool的八年级学生Sandy，你校的DIYClub要吸收新成员并发放了申请表，你想加入这个俱乐部，请你按照申请表内容，用英文写一份申请信。DIYClubApplicationformName_________School：________Grade：________Telephonenumber：________Email：________Freetime：________Favoritesubject（s）：________Interestsandhobbies：________要求：（1）包含申请表中基本信息，可适当发挥；（2）不能出现真实的校名及姓名；（3）开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；（4）词数控制在100词左右。DearChairperson，Iwouldlike____________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，Sandy

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市昆山市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你、将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．（1分）WhichplacemaySandyvisitduringherholiday？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）Whichofthefollowinganimalsdoesthegirlwanttosee？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）WhoareLilyandMike？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）Wheredoesthetalktakeplace？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）Howmanysubjectsdoes.Annastudy？A.4.B.6.C.10.【分析】略【解答】略6．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofhisbestfriend？A.Humorous.B.Patient.C.Honest.【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）Whydoesn'tthegirlwanttogotoShanghaiDisneyland？A.Becauseit'stoonoisy.B.Becauseit'stoofaraway.C.Becauseit'stooexpensive.【分析】略【解答】略8．（1分）WhatdoesLilymean？A.ShelikesdoingDIY.B.ShelearnsalotaboutDIY.C.SheknowslittleaboutDIY.【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodo？A.Becarefulwithfire.B.Leavethehouse.C.Rememberhim.【分析】略【解答】略10．（1分）Whatwillthewomanprobably（可能）do？A.Takealongwalk.B.Takeagoodrest.C.Gotothecountry.【分析】略【解答】略二、听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。11．（2分）（1）Wherearethespeakers？A.Inthesea.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthebeach.（2）Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheone？A.4sksomeoneforhelp.B.Callthepolice.C.Stayupthere.【分析】略【解答】略12．（3分）WeatherreportBeijingCloudyandcold.HongKongThere'sbeautiful（1）_________.NewYorkSunnywithastrongwind（2）_______.Sydney（3）_______buthot.（1）AsunshineB.snowC.cloud（2）A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening（3）A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy【分析】略【解答】略13．（5分）（1）Whatwasthespeakerlikeinprimary（小学的）school？A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Strong.（2）Howoftendidthespeakergotomusiclessons？A.Everyday.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.（3）Whathappenedwhenthespeakersangatapartyforthefirsttime？A.Shekeptitasecret.B.Sheforgotthewords.C.Shecouldn'topenhermouth.（4）Whatcanthespeakerdonow？A.Gotopartiesoften.B.Giveaspeechinfrontoftheclass.C.Guesswhatotherpeoplearethinking.（5）Whathasmadethespeakerchangealot？A.Meetingdifferentpeople.B.Givingabigspeech.C.Singinginfrontofothers.【分析】略【解答】略三、完形填空，通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。14．（10分）OnedayJoshandhisfriendstalkedaboutthingsthatbringthemluck."Ihavearabbit'sfoot，"saidLarry."Ihavealuckycent，"saidRoger."Whataboutyou，Josh？"askedRoger."Mybluesocks""Bluesocks!"theboyssaidtogether"Howcanbluesocksbringyou（1）A？"Joshsaidthatwhenhetookatestinhisbluesocks，hegotagoodgrade.Oncehe（2）Dhisbrownsocks，andhedidn'tdowellinhistest.ThenextdayJoshhadamathtest.Hewassad（3）Ahecouldn'tfindhisbluesocks."Mom!"criedJosh"（4）Daremybluesocks？Ihaveatesttoday!""Don'tbesilly，"Momsaid，"Thosesocksareinthewash""Whyareyousoworried？Didyoustudyforyour（5）B？"askedMom."Yes""Thenyouhave（6）CtoworryaboutJustdoyourbest."ItwastimeforJoshtotakehismathtest.Hewasverynervous，buthethoughtto（7）B，"Justdoyourbest!"Joshtookhistimeandansweredallthequestions.Heevenwentbacktocheckhiswork（8）Atobesurehedidhisbest."Thatwasn'tsobad!"Joshsaidtohimself.Josh'steachertoldhimlaterthathescored95onhistest."Wow!"shoutedJosh."Ididn'tevenwearmy（9）Cbluesocks"Joshcouldn'twaittotellhismomhowgreathedidonhistest.Momsaid，"Whenyoustudyandalwaysdoyourbest，youwillgetagoodgrade.Thesocksdonotmakeyoudowell，onlyyoucanmakeyourselfdowell.Youneedto（10）Cyourself."（1）A.luckB.adviceC.feelD.taste（2）A.tookB.leftC.madeD.wore（3）A.becauseB.soC.butD.or（4）A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Where（5）A.socksB.testsC.friendsD.cents（6）A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something（7）A.itselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself（8）A.carefullyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.easily（9）A.lostB.dirtyC.luckyD.clever（10）A.hateB.protectC.trustD.lose【分析】故事讲述了乔希和他的朋友们讨论什么能给他们带来好运。乔希相信他的蓝袜子能给他带来好运。当他穿着蓝袜子考试时，他考得很好。但有一次他穿着棕色袜子考试时，考得不好。接着，乔希在考试前找不到他的蓝袜子，但他的妈妈告诉他不用担心，只要尽力就好。最后，乔希在数学考试中取得了95分的好成绩。他发现原来不是蓝袜子给他带来好运，而是他自己的努力和自信。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意："蓝袜子？"男孩们齐声说："蓝袜子怎么能给你带来好运？"A好运；B建议；C感觉；D味道。根据上文"Whataboutyou，Josh？"askedRoger."Mybluesocks""Bluesocks!"（"你呢，乔希？""罗杰问。"我的蓝袜子""蓝袜子!）可知，男孩们问乔希蓝袜子怎么给他带来好运。故选A。（2）考查动词。句意：有一次，他穿了棕色的袜子，他考试没考好。A带走；B离开；C制作；D穿。根据上文Joshsaidthatwhenhetookatestinhisbluesocks，hegotagoodgrade.（乔希说，当他穿着蓝袜子参加考试时，他得了一个好成绩。）可知，乔希说他穿棕色的袜子考试没考好。故选D。（3）考查连词。句意：他很伤心，因为他找不到他的蓝袜子了。A因为；B所以；C但是；D或者。根据空前Hewassad（他很伤心）可知，因为乔希考试之前没找到蓝袜子他很伤心。故选A。（4）考查副词。句意："妈妈！"乔希哭道，"我的蓝袜子在哪里？"A哪个；B什么；C怎样；D哪里。根据上文文Hewassadbecausehecouldn'tfindhisbluesocks.（他很伤心，因为他找不到他的蓝袜子了。）可知，乔希问妈妈蓝袜子在哪里。故选D。（5）考查名词。句意："你准备考试了吗？"妈妈问。A袜子；B考试；C朋友；D分币。根据下文ThenyouhavenothingtoworryaboutJustdoyourbest.（那你就没什么好担心的了，尽力而为吧。）可知，妈妈问乔希准备考试了吗。故选B。（6）考查代词。句意：那你就没什么好担心的了，尽力而为吧。A任何事；B每件事；C没有事；D某事。根据空后Justdoyourbest（只要尽力而为）可知，妈妈告诉乔希没有什么可担心的。故选C。（7）考查代词。句意：他很紧张，但他自言自语说，"尽你最大的努力!"A它自己；B他自己；C她自己；D你自己。根据下文"Justdoyourbest!"（"只要尽你最大努力！"）可知，乔希自己对他自己说。故选B。（8）考查副词。句意：他甚至回去认真检查他的试卷，以确保他尽了最大的努力。A认真地；B勇敢地；C快速地；D容易地。根据空后tobesurehedidhisbest（以确保他尽了最大的努力）可知，乔希认真检查他的试卷。故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意："我甚至没有穿我的幸运的蓝袜子。"乔希迫不及待地告诉他妈妈他考得有多好。A失去的；B脏的；C幸运的；D聪明的。根据上文"Bluesocks!"theboyssaidtogether"Howcanbluesocksbringyouluck？"（"蓝袜子？"男孩们齐声说："蓝袜子怎么能给你带来好运？"）可知，乔希说没穿自己幸运的蓝袜子。故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：你需要相信你自己。A讨厌；B保护；C相信；D失去。根据上文Thesocksdonotmakeyoudowell，onlyyoucanmakeyourselfdowell.（袜子不能让你做得好，只有你能让自己做得好。）可知，妈妈告诉乔希要相信自己。故选C。四、阅读理解，请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。15．（8分）NOTICEWouldyouliketobeintheschoolplay？Thisyear'sschoolartfestivaliscoming.WewillputontwoplaysonNewYear'sDay.Teahouseisoneofthemostfamousplays.Alice'sAdventureinWonderlandisaverypopularstory.Weneedsomeactorsandactresses.

Whocantryout（参加选拔）：AllstudentsinGradeEight.

Whentotryout：15：30～17：30，Dec.9

Wheretotryout：Inthemainhall.

Whattobring：Nothing.Wewillprepareclothes，props（道具）andlines（台词）.

Howmanystudentsneeded：Teahouse：8boysand2girlsAlice'sAdventureinWonderland：5boysand3girlsAttention：Astudentcanonlyplayonerole（角色）.Ifyou'dliketohaveatry，pleasecallMr.Chenaefore17：30onDecember8th.（1）IfDanielisgettingreadyfortryingoutforarole，whatshouldhedoonDecember9？DA.Inviteanactor.B.Bringhiscostumes.C.CallMr.Chen.D.Gotothemainhall.（2）Howmanystudentswillthetwoschoolplaysneed？AA.18.B.16.C.15.D.10.（3）What'sthepurpose（目的）ofthisnotice？CA.Tocelebratetheschoolartfestival.B.Totellthestudentsabouttwofamousplays.C.Toinvitestudentstotryoutfortheplayroles.D.Toaskthestudentstoreadsomeinterestingstories.（4）Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage？DA.Inalocalnewspaper.B.OnalocalTVstation.C.Inanartmagazine.D.Onaschoolwebsite.【分析】本文是学校元旦招募演员的通知。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Whentotryout：15：30～17：30，Dec.9Wheretotryout：Inthemainhall.（试用时间：12月9日15：30～17：30去哪里试试：在大厅里。）可知如果丹尼尔正在为试演一个角色做准备，他应该在12月9日去大厅。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据Teahouse：8boysand2girlsAlice'sAdventureinWonderland：5boysand3girls（《茶馆》：8个男孩和2个女孩。《爱丽丝梦游仙境》：5个男孩和3个女孩）可知这两部学校戏剧需要18个学生。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Whocantryout：AllstudentsinGradeEight.（谁可以试试：所有八年级的学生。）可知这个通知目的是邀请学生试演话剧角色。故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据Wouldyouliketobeintheschoolplay？Thisyear'sschoolartfestivaliscoming.WewillputontwoplaysonNewYear'sDay.（你想参加学校的演出吗？今年的学校艺术节即将到来。元旦我们将上演两出戏。）可知最有可能在学校网站读到这篇文章。故选D。16．（8分）LittleJohnnywashappytoday.HewasgoingtothemarkettobuythingshelikedwithhisfatheronNewYear'sEve.Inashopatthemarket，Johnny，foundmanybirdsinacage.Theywerehittingtheirbeaks（喙）onthecage，tryingtogetout.Manyofthemwereevenhurt.Johnnyfeltpityforthosebirds，soheaskedtheshopkeeper，"Whydoyoukeepthesebirdsinacage？Itisnotfair（公平）totakeawaytheirfreedom."Theshopkeeperanswered，"Idon'tenjoythisatall，butIneedmoneytosupportmyfamily."Johnnyturnedtohisfatherforhelp."Whataboutallthosethingsyouplantobuy？"askedhifather.Johnnythoughtforawhileandtoldhisfatherthatthefreedomofthosebirdswasmoreimportantthananycelebration."IcanenjoyNewYear'sEvewithoutgifts.Ijusthopethesebirdswillhaveabettertimeinthesky，"Johnnysaid.Hisfathersmiledandgavethemoneytotheshopkeeper."Youcansetthesebirdsfreenow."TheshopkeeperhandedoverthecagetoJohnny.Theboyopenedthecagedoorandtookallthebirdsout."NowtheywillalsoenjoyNewYearwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Iamthankfulforthis.ThisisthebestNewYear'sgiftofall，"saidJohnny.（1）JohnnywenttothemarkettoA.A.buysomegiftsB.workintheshopC.haveacelebrationD.visittheshopkeeper（2）Whydidthebirdshittheirbeaksonthecage？BA.Becausetheywerehungry.B.Becausetheywantedtobefree.CBecausetheyweredancinginthecage.D.Becausetheywerehavingacelebration.（3）WhatislittleJohnnylike？DA.Calm.B.Quiet.C.Careful.D.Kind.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？AA.TheBestGiftB.AGoodBoyC.TheCagedBirdsD.ABadshopkeeper【分析】文章讲述了小约翰尼和爸爸一起去市场买他喜欢的东西，他看见了许多鸟被关在笼子里失去了自由。约翰尼用买礼物的钱买下了那些鸟，把所有的小鸟放飞了的故事。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段句子LittleJohnnywashappytoday.HewasgoingtothemarkettobuythingshelikedwithhisfatheronNewYear'sEve.（小约翰尼今天很开心。除夕夜，他和父亲一起去市场买他喜欢的东西。）可知，约翰尼去市场买一些礼物。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Inashopatthemarket，Johnny，foundmanybirdsinacage.Theywerehittingtheirbeaks（喙）onthecage，tryingtogetout.（在市场的一家商店里，约翰尼发现笼子里有许多鸟。它们用喙敲打笼子，试图逃出去。）及第三段中句子Johnnyfeltpityforthosebirds，soheaskedtheshopkeeper，"Whydoyoukeepthesebirdsinacage？Itisnotfair（公平）totakeawaytheirfreedom."（约翰尼很同情这些鸟，于是他问店主："你为什么把这些鸟关在笼子里？"剥夺它们的自由是不公平的。）可知，鸟儿用喙撞笼子，因为他们想要自由。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段句子"NowtheywillalsoenjoyNewYearwiththeirfamiliesan