9A Unit1 Know yourself (选拔卷)-【单元测试】（译林版）原卷版

九年级英语上册尖子生选拔卷（译林版）Unit1KnowYourself选拔卷(解析版)(考试时间:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)1._______Chinesegovernmentsaidthat_______numberofthepooraroundChinaisnowmuchsmallerthanbefore.A.A;the B.The,a C.A,a D.The,the2.OurmonitorJennyisso______thatshealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder.A.practicalB.generousC.organizedD.modest3.---Steven,whatdoyouthinkofMark?---Well,heisalwaystryingto__________hiswisdominfrontofothers.A.getoffB.takeoff C.showoffD.turnoff4.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution__________happily.A.toprevent;fromliveB.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;fromlivingD.topreventing;tolive5.---Sinceyouhaveonlyonemoreticket,______mysister_____________Iwillgowithyou.---Oh,I'mreallysorry.Thenwhataboutnexttime?A.both:andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso6.---WhydoyouwanttorecommendLiMing______thenewmonitor?---Becausehehasmanygoodqualities______thisDepositionA.for;as B.as;for C.for;with D.as;in7.---Couldyoupleasedothedishes?---___________.IcutmyfingerandI'mtryingnottogetitwetA.Yes,sure B.Noproblem C.Sorry,I'mafraidIcan't D.Thatwouldbefine8.TimiscrazyaboutDIY.Hecontinuesdoingit______hegetsintodifficultiesA.though B.so C.but D.of9.---______thestudents______theteacherwaswaitingformewhenIarrivedattheschoolgate---Whatapity!A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso10.TheChineselanguagehasbecomeabridgeto______China_______therestoftheworldA.connect;toB.translate;into C.compare;withD.separate;from11.I'mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit_______theweather.A.standsforB.dependsonC.livesonD.agreeswith12.Ifwedon'tstudyhard,wewill_______inourclass.A.taketheleadB.fallbehind C.bethefirstD.besuccessful13.Ourteachersoftentelluswecan’tbe____________becausenomistakeistoosmallforus.A.verycarefulB.carefulC.socarefulD.toocareful14.Mycousinis_______organizedandshealwayskeepsherthings________.A.well;inagoodorder B.good;ingoodorderC.well;ingoodorder D.good;inagoodorder15.---DoyouknowwhenwewillleaveforHongKong?---I'mnotsure.Iwilltellyouaboutitwhenthetime_____________.二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)MaybeGodwantsustomeetafewwrongpeople___16___meetingtherightonesothatwhenwefinallymeettheright___17___,wewillknowhowtobegratefulforthatgift.Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,another___18___,butoftentimeswelooksolongatthecloseddoorthatwedon'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopened___19___us.Thebestkindof___20___isthekindyoucansitonaporch(门廊)toswingwith,___21___sayaword,andthenwalkawayfeelinglikeitwasthebest___22___you'veeverhad.It'struethatwedon'tknowwhatwe'vegotuntilwe___23___it,butit'salsotruethatwedon'tknowwhatwe'vebeenmissing___24___itarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurance(保证)thatthey'llloveyouback!Don'texpectlove___25__;justwaitforittogrowintheir___26___,butifitdoesn't,becontentitgrowsin___27___.Ittakesonlyaminutetogetacrush(迷恋)onsomeone,anhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,___28___ittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Don'tgofor___29___;theycandeceive(欺骗).Don'tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway(散尽).Goforsomeonewhomakesyou___30___becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Findtheonethatmakesyourheartsmile.16.A.after B.ago C.before D.later17.A.doctor B.teacher C.husband D.person18.A.opens B.closes C.shouts D.breaks19.A.to B.for C.with D.from20.A.people B.teacher C.friend D.gift21.A.no B.never C.not D.seldom22.A.conversation B.message C.freedom D.friendship23．A.find B.miss C.lose D.have24.A.before B.until C.if D.when25.A.returnto Bgetback C.inreturn D.toreceive26.A.field B.house C.head D.heart27.A.you Byour C.yours D.yourself28.A.but B.and C.or D.so29.A.clothes B.faces C.looks D.houses30.A.happy B.smile C.pleased D.laugh三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)AThefirstseabornerocketlaunchinChina中国首次海上火箭发射Chinasuccessfullylaunched(发射)arocketfromamobilelaunchplatformintheYellowSeaoffShandongProvinceonJune5,2019,sendingtwotechnologyexperimentsatellitesandfivecommercialsatellitesintospace.ALongMarch-11carrierrocketlaunchedwithgreatforceat12:06pmfromthemobileplatform.ItisChina'sfirstspacelaunchfromasea-basedplatformandthe306thmissionoftheLongMarchcarrierrocketseries.TherocketisalsonamedCZ-11WEYunderanagreementamongtheChinaAcademyofLaunchVehicleTechnology,ChinaSpaceFoundationandaChineseautomobileproducer.ASeamissionhasmanyadvantages.Thelaunchesareclosertotheequator(赤道).Thatmeanslessfuelandlowercosts.Thesystemalsoreducesthepossibilityofdamageonthegroundifthemissionfails.Theseaborne(海上的)launchtechnologywillmeetthegrowinglaunchdemandoflowinclination(倾角)satellitesandhelpChinaprovidebetterlaunchservicesforcountriesjoiningintheBeltandRoadInitiative,accordingtoexperts.Thetwosatellites,developedbyChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology,areexpectedtostepupall-weathermonitoringofoceanwindfieldsandimprovetyphoonmonitoringandtheexactweatherforecastinChina.Amongthefivecommercialsatellites,thetwosatellites,developedbyChinaElectronicsTechnologyGroupCorporation,areChina'sfirstsmallsatellitesystembasedonKa-band(Ka波段).TheLongMarch-11isdevelopedbyChinaAcademyofLaunchVehicleTechnology.Itismainlyusedtocarrysmallsatellitesandcantakemanysatellitesintoorbitatthesametime.NowChinahasbecomethethirdcountryintheworldtomastersealaunchtechnology.Afixedplatformwillbebuilttosupportseamissions.Moreseabornelauncheswillbecarriedoutinthefuture.31.HowmanysatellitesdidChinalaunchfromamobileplatformintheYellowSea?A.OneB.TwoC.FiveD.Seven32.CZ-11WEYisthenameof______.A.thetechnologyexperimentsatelliteB.thecommercialsatelliteC.theLongMarch-11carrierrocketD.ChinaAcademyofLaunchVehicleTechnology33.TheseamissionhastheadvantagesEXCEPT__________.A.China'sfirstspacelaunchB.lessfuelC.lowercostsD.lessdamage34.Theseabornelaunchtechnologyisgoodfor_____________inChinaA.thelaunchdemandoflowinclinationsatellitesandlaunchservicesfortheBeltandRoadInitiativeB.monitoringtheweatherandtyphoonC.developingChinaAcademybfSpaceTechnologyD.forecastingtheexactweather35.China'sfirstsmallsatellitesystembasedonKa-bandisdevelopedby_________.A.ChinaSpaceFoundationB.ChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnologyC.ChinaElectronicsTechnologyGroupCorporationD.ChinaAcademyofLaunchVehicleTechnologyB“Inthislife,whatdidyoumiss?”Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Despondently(沮丧地),thehusbandreplied,“Imissedanewjobchance.”Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.Attheageof45,thehusbandsadlysaid,“lmissedthechanceofseeingmycloserelativebeforehislastbreath.”At55,thehusbandsaiddisappointedly,“Imissedagoodchancetoretire(退休).”At65,thehusbandhurriedlyreplied,“Imissedvisitingmydentist.”At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore,shewasverysick.Rememberingthequestionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimethehusbandaskedthewifethesamequestion.Thewife,withasmileandpeacefullook,replied,“Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!”Thehusbandwasfulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthattheycouldbetogetherforever.Hewasalwaysbusywithworkandotherthings.Hehadneverthoughtofhiswife.Thehusbandgaveabighugtothewifeandsaid,"Over50years,howIhadallowedmyselftomissyourdeeploveforme.”Lifedoesnotlastforever,soalwaysliveinthenow.Don'tneglect(忽视)thelovedoneswhocareforyou.Expressyourgratitude(感激)toyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourlovewithactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourlovedoneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.36.Everytimethewifeaskedthehusbandwhathemissedinhislife,thehusbandneverthoughtof__________.A.himself B.money C.hisjob D.hiswife37.Whatdidthehusbandrealizeatlast?A.Hiswifewastootired.B.Hiswifewoulddiedown.C.Hiswifelovedhimverymuch.D.Heshouldaskhiswifethesamequestion.38.Fromthepassage,weknowthewifewas________________.A.lovingandpatient B.outgoingandcarelessC.caringandshy D.unhealthy39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehusbanddidn'tlovehiswifeatall.B.Thehusband'scloserelativediedwhenhiswifewas45.C.Thehusbandwasn'talwaysbusywithhisworkandotherthings.D.Whenpeoplearegone,theirlovedonesusuallyhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.40.Whatdoesthewritersuggestusdoinginthepassage?A.Doingmanythingsforourfamily.B.Treatingeverydayasthebestdayoflife.C.LettingourlovedonesknowaboutourcareandIlove.D.Askingourfamilythequestionwhattheymissedintheirlife.CMydadisveryunique(独特的)becauseofhispersonalityandlifestyle.Forexample,puthiswatchonhislefthandeventhoughhe'salefty,andparkinghiscaronlyinthegarageisjusthisthinganddoesn'tchange.Myfatheronlywearssuitsduringtheweekbecauseit'ssomethingveryprofessional(专业的)andformal.Helovestoteachwhatheknows,fromteachingmymother,aunt,andsistersdrivingskillstoteachinghiskidsvocabulary.Also,wheneverheisaskedtodosomethingatwork,whateveritis,hewillalwayscompletethetaskontime.Mymotherbuysmostofhisclothes,ashehatesbigcrowds.Inhishouse,childrenwatchTVonlyafterfinishingallthehomework,whichhebelievesisthebest,becausethechilddoeshishomeworkandstillstayshappy.Oneofmyfather'smainfocuses(重心)inlifeismakingsurehischildrengrowuptherightwaylikehedid.HegrewupwithonesisterinChicago.Ashegotolder,hegotmarriedtomymotherwhoisthreeyearsyoungerthanhim.Mydadisapersonwithmanyqualities.Hispersonalityisjustverywonderfultolivewith.Themannersheshowsaresogoodandprobablymuchbetterthanmostpeople.IadmiremyfatherandwanttobejustlikehimwhenIgrowup.41.Thewriterusesexamplesinthefirstparagraphtoshow___________.A.hisfatherisaleft-handerB.hisfather'spersonalityandlifestyleC.hisfatherisauniquepersonD.hisfatherdoesn'twantanychange42.Fatherlikes__________thepeoplearoundhimsomethingheknows.A.teaching B.buying C.sharing D.giving43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"garage"meaninChinese?A.户外 B.车库 C.街道 D.写字楼44.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sfather________________A.firstmethiswifeinChicago B.getsalongwellwithhisfamilyC.gotmarriedataveryoldage D.hasasisterthreeyearsyounger45.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____________A.goodpersonalitiesmakeapersonperfectB.fatherisalwaysthestrictestoneinafamilyC.childrenwanttogrowupjustastheirfathersD.parentsmayhaveagreatinfluenceontheirkids四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)Lifeisfilledwithregrets(遗憾).Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdo.Whenchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind."Thankyou"canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay"sorry"anddon'tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyourideasbetter.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.NeverfearfailureEverybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过8个词。1.Howmanywaysarementioned(提及)toavoidfutureregrets?________________________________________________________2.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyoustarttodosomething?________________________________________________________3.Howcanyouliveamoreactivelife?________________________________________________________4.Whowillyouaskforhelpwhenyougetintotrouble?________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkoffailure?________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里、入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词。（10分）HowtoBeatSadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.2.Smile!It'seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.4.Takesome"me"time:Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingsunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Yodwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression,gotoseeadoctor.Title:HowtoBeatSadnessOpinions●ItisOKtofeeldown,___1___andunhappy●Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall___2___oflifeSimple___3___tocheeryouup●Standupstraightsothatyour___4___canflowfreely.●___5___atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood●Listentoyour46musicbecauseitworksthebest●___7___pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour___8___ofsadthingsSuggestions●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa___9____●Gotoseea___10___whenyouareindeepdepression.1._________2._________3._________4._________5.__________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________六、词汇运用（10分）1.Shetriedonthedress,lookedatitagainandagainand_______(赞扬)it.2.SomeonesaysthatLiNaisa_