Unit 8 检测卷 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit8检测卷班级姓名学号题号一二三四五六总分得分一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tombegantolearntocookwhenhewassixyearsold．Atthattime,hewasillinhospital．Duringthefirstthreedaysthere,Tom31alotofTVcartoonsandfeltboredwiththem．ThenhevisitedtheInternetforfun．Hefound32interestingwebsite(网站)．Ittaughtpeoplehowtocook．Tomwasinterestedinthe33onthewebsiteandfellinlovewithcooking．34hegotbetter,Tomwentbackhomeandtriedhisbesttolearntocookbyhimself．Tomspentmostofhisfreetimelearningtocook．Hetriedhundredsofrecipes(食谱)．Nowafterfiveyears'practice,Tombecomesoneof35cooksintheworld．Healsouseshiscookingtomakemoney36poorchildreninhistown．He'salreadygiventhemmorethan10，000dollars．37kindboyheis!Heevenhas38ownbooktoteachpeopletocooksimplefood．Thebookisquitepopular．Alotofpeoplewant39cookingskillsfromhim．Tomsaid40，“Whenyoudecidetodosomething,tryyourbesttodoit．Thenyouwillbesuccessfuloneday！”()31．A．watched B．watches C．willwatch()32．A．a B．an C．the()33．A．picture B．picture's C．pictures()34．A．Before B．After C．Although()35．A．famous B．morefamous C．themostfamous()36．A．for B．by C．about()37．A．How B．What C．Whata()38．A．him B．his C．he()39．A．toknow B．know C．knowing()40．A．happiness B．happy C．happily二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ice－creamisverydelicious．Doyouknowhowto41superfruitice－cream?Followthesteps(步骤)belowandyoucanmakeyourownsuperfruitice－cream42．Inabowloffruitice－cream,youwillneed:acupofyogurtandhoney,twocupsof43，twospoonsofsugarandlemon(柠檬)juice,someapplesauce(调味汁)andcheese,onesmallwatermelon.Thestepsofmakingsuperfruitice－cream．◎Step1:Peelthe44．Cutitup.◎Step2:Heatthemilk．Peoplehave45tastes,soaddcertainamount(一定量的)ofsugartoit．Coolit.◎Step3:Pourtheyogurt,lemonjuiceandhoneyintoabowl．Mixthemup.◎Step4:Puttheapplesauceandcheeseintotheblender．46theblender.◎Step5：47theingredients(原料)fromtheblender．48themintothemixingbowl．Cooltheminthe49．Stir(搅拌)theminandputthewatermelonpiecesonthetop．Putthemintothefridge50forabout3hours．Nowyoucaneatit.()41．A．serve B．make C．change D．buy()42．A．loudly B．quietly C．easily D．clearly()43．A．juice B．water C．soup D．milk()44．A．watermelon B．banana C．apple D．orange()45．A．common B．different C．same D．great()46．A．Turnup B．Turnon C．Turnoff D．Turndown()47．A．Goout B．Findout C．Takeout D．Comeout()48．A．Cook B．Send C．Pour D．Cover()49．A．fridge B．box C．bowl D．car()50．A．away B．again C．once D．first三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AFishandapplesoup?Yes,andyoucan'tbelievehowdeliciousitis!ItfirstcamefromarestaurantinSingapore,butitisnowverypopularinmanyChineserestaurants.Ingredients(for4people)：Onefish,twoapples(cutintofourparts),4to6slicesofginger(姜),someonions(cutintopieces),onetomato(cutinto8pieces),oil,saltandpepper.Howtomakeit?•Getthebonesoutofthefish.•Poursomeoilintoapan．Frythegingerslicesandtheonions．Addthefishbonesandfrythemagain.•Addsomewaterandboilitforabout15to20minutes.•Addtheapples,thefishandthetomato．Boilthemforabout5minutes.•Addsomesaltandpepper.()51．Thefishandapplesoupispopular．A．alloverChina B．onlyinSingaporeC．inmanyChineserestaurants D．inallkindsofrestaurants()52.Ifwecookthesoupforeightpeople,weneedapplesandtomatoes．A．2；4 B．2；10C．4；2 D．10；2()53．What'sthelaststeptocookthesoup?A．Addtheapples,thefishandthetomato． B．Addsomesaltandpepper．C．Getthebonesoutofthefish． D．Addsomewater．()54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThefishandapplesoupfirstcamefromSingapore.B．Weneedeightkindsofingredientstocookthesoup.C．Wecanfinishmakingthesoupwithin15minutes.D．Weneedtogetthebonesoutofthefishatfirst.()55．Thispassageisa(n)．A．story B．recipeC．advertisement D．tipBLyingintheeastofJiangsuProvince,Huai'anisthehometownofformerChinesepremierZhouEnlai．IthasbecomeoneofthenewcitiestobeaddedtotheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)CreativeCitiesNetwork.UNESCOshoweditslist(名单)onMonday,November8,with49citiesadded,includingHuai'an．ThecityisnowthefifthinChinaonthelist,afterChengdu,Shunde,Macao,andYangzhou.ThecityliesalongsidetheBeijing－HangzhouGrandCanal(大运河),makingitanimportantwatertransportationport(运输港口)．ItisalsooneofthemainbirthplacesofHuai－Yangfood—acommonnamefordishesfromHuai'anandYangzhou．AsearlyastheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BC－476BC),peoplebuiltthecanalaroundHuai'an,andbroughtlocalfoodandsnacksfromthecitytootherareasthroughit．IntheQingDynasty(1644－1912),Huai'andishesbecamepopularinmoreplacesinnorthernChina,includingBeijing．NowHuai'anhasmorethan1，300variousdishes．Theyarenotthesame．FishisthemainpartofHuai－Yangdishes．Ithasalight,mildandsweettastewhilekeepingthenaturaltasteofthefood．Localdishesoftenappearinsomeimportantdinnersevennationalbanquets(国宴)．BasedonabookaboutthehistoryofBeijingHotel,thefirstnationalbanquetwasheldthereafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949．TherewerelotsofworksofHuai－Yangdishesinthegreatnationalbanquet.()56．Accordingtothepassage,Huai'anis．A．anewcityinJiangsu B．thefifthpopularcityinChinaC．abirthplaceofHangzhoufood D．oneoftheUNESCOCreativeCities()57．PeoplebuilttheBeijing－HangzhouGrandCanal．A．in1300 B．in1949C．during770BC－476BC D．intheQingDynasty()58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“various”inParagraph4mean?A．Different． B．Expensive．C．Unhealthy． D．Natural．()59．Therewereinthefirstnationalbanquet.A．lotsofBeijingdishes B．manyHuai－YangdishesC．fewsweetdishes D．fewnaturaldishes()60．Thepassageismainlyabout．A．ZhouEnlai'shometown B．theUNESCOCreativeCitiesC．theBeijing－HangzhouGrandCanal D．Huai－YangDishesC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的就餐要求，右栏是七家餐饮店的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的餐饮店。A．HereyoucanenjoytheLingnanCultureandGuangdongfood．B．Wehavemanykindsofbreakfastforyou,suchasmilk,eggs,andbread．It'sgoodtohavetheminthemorning．C．WehavemanykindsofChinesedumplings,suchasbeefdumplings，andpork(猪肉)dumplings．D．Sichuanpeoplecookthefood．Itisusuallyspicybutdelicious．E．Ourbeefnoodlesareverydelicious．Therearealsopotatoesandeggsinit．Fordrinks,youcanhavedifferentkindsofjuice．F．Doyoulikebeefhamburgers?Thereisalotofbeefinthehamburgerandthecolaislargeandcold．G．Fortoday'sbreakfast,therearenoodles,bread,orangejuice,applesandbananas．Wedon'thaveanycola．()61．Jacklikesbeefhamburgersandcola．Hehasthemforlunchanddinner．()62．Tomlikeseatingspicy(辛辣的)foodverymuch．Andhewantstoeatiteveryweek．()63．AlicelikesChinesefoodverymuch．Shelikesdumplingsbest．Shewantstoeatmanykindsofdumplings．()64．Amy'sfavoritefoodanddrinkareeggsandmilk．Shelikeseatingthemforbreakfast．()65．Davidlikesbeefandpotatonoodlesverymuch．Hehasthemfordinner．Afterdinner,hehassomefruitjuice．四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Idon'tknowmuchaboutcooking,butmakingnoodlesdoesn'tlookthatdifficult．Allyouneedtodoistoboil(烧开)waterinapot,andthenputinsome66．andwait．Thisishowmymomdoesit.Mymom67.hardandcooksmealsformeeveryday．She'salwaysverybusyandtired．NowI'm12yearsoldandit'stimethatIshoulddosomethingforher,68．．SoIdecidetomakenoodlesforher.Afterschool,Iranhome．Iturned69．thestove(炉具),boiledsomewaterinapotandputinsomenoodles．JustbeforeMomgothome,Iturnedoffthestove．Butthenoodlesdidn'tlookgood．Theyweresoterrible．Makingnoodleswasnotas70．asIthought．Then,Iputthenoodlesin71．bowl．Ialsocoveredthemwithtomatoesandeggs.Momwassurprisedwhenshe72．thenoodlesImade．Shecouldn'tbelievehereyes．Shestartedeatingthemandsaid,“Mmm!Theyarethebestnoodlesintheworld,thankyou,73．son.”IknewthatIdidn'tcookthenoodleswell．Theytastedbad,74．thatwasn'timportant．MomknewthatIwastryingtohelpout．Later,shetoldmethatshewouldsendmetotakeacooking75．tostudyifIwanted.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。LastSundaymyfriendTedaskedmeifIwouldliketolearnhowpeoplemaketofu．Icouldn'tthinkofanygoodreasonnottobeinterested,soIsaid,“Yes.”ThenextdayImethimandotherthreenicepeopleatHodoSoyBeaneryinOakland．Ienjoyedthetour．Igotalotfromthetrip．ThefollowingiswhatIlearnt．Tofuhasahistoryof2，000yearsanditcomesfromChin