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PAGE(新课标全国卷)2025届高考英语下学期预料密卷02(含解析)(新课标全国卷I、卷II、卷III)听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段I对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Returntotheparty. B.Gohome.C.Attendameeting.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sendingatext. B.Movingthefurniture. C.Paintingthewalls.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeetthisevening?A.Outsideabookstore. B.Inacafe.C.Inaconcerthall.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Asong.C.Anactor.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.7.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Hewenttothedentist's. B.Hehadhiseyesexamined. C.Hemademedicalappointments.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheprogramlastnight?A.Boring.B.So-so.C.Satisfying.9.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingsports.C.Goingtothemovies.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouttheairport?A.Theservice.B.Theparkinglot.C.Thelocation.11.Howdoesthemanusuallygototheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecheck-in?A.Itisfast.B.Itisslow.C.Itisuncomfortable.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tconnecthercomputertothesystem.B.Shecan'trememberhercomputerpassword.C.Shecan'tusethesystemproperly.14.Whathasthewomandone?A.ShehastalkedwithITaboutherproblem.B.Shehassenthercomputertothefactory.C.ShehasmadeaphonecalltoIT.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Waitpatiently.B.Breakthemeeting.C.Makelongphonecalls.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.SheknewaboutthemeetingfromTom.B.ShehaswaitedforITforthreehours.C.Sheisunwillingtotroubleothers.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?A.Thebenefitsofsellingonline.B.Thepotentialrisksofsellingonline.C.Thedosanddon'taboutsellingonline.18.Whatisthedisadvantageofthebigplatforms?A.Theydon'tofferinsurancetotheseller.B.Theychargeafeeforadvertising.C.Theycan'tbeaccessedeasily.19.Whatshouldbeavoided?A.Sellingthingsofgreatvalueonline.B.Meetingthebuyerataprivateplace.C.Usingaseparatee-mailforsellingonline.20.Howwillthesellerbebannedfromthewebsite?A.Byprovidingfalsedescriptionsofproducts.B.Bysellingproductsatahighprice.C.Byofferingpersonalinformation.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnarainyafternoon,maybeoneofthefollowingbookswillkeepyoucompanyleisurely,allowingyoutospendyourtimealoneaswellassteppingintoadifferentworld.
Don'tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets,byPatricioPron
InApril1945,Italy,awriterdisappearedataconferenceandwasfounddeadatanotherplace.Thirtyyearslater,ayoungmaninterviewedsurvivorsfromtheconference,tryingtouncoverthetruthaboutwhathappenedanditsconsequences.Thisnovel,byawell-knownArgentinewriter,exploresart,crimeandpolitics.
WhenBreathBecomesAir,byPaulKalanithi
Atthirty-six,PaulKalanithiwasdiagnosed(诊断)withstageIVlungcancer.Onedayhewasadoctortreatingthedying,andthenexthewasapatient.ThisautobiographyfindshopeandbeautyinthefaceofdeathasKalanithiattemptstoanswerthequestion"Whatmakesalifeworthliving?".
ToKillaMockingbird,byHarperLee
SetinasmallAlabamatowninthe1930s,thestoryfocusesonhonest,highlyrespectedlawyerAtticusFinch,whoputshiscareeronthelinewhenheagreestorepresentTomRobinson,ablackmanaccusedofcommittingacrime.
NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe:Atrue(astoldtome)story,byBessKalb
BessKalbsavedeveryvoicemailfromhergrandmotherBobbyBellwhodiedatninety.Inthisbook,BobbyisspeakingtoBessoncemore,inavoiceaslovingasiteverwasinlifeandbringsusseveralgenerationsofbravewomen.TheyincludeBobby'smother,whotraveledalonefromBelarustoAmericatosurvive,andBess'smother,whoalwaysfoughtagainstconvention.21.Whattypeofbookisthefirstnovel?A.Sci-fi. B.Biography.C.Detectivebooks. D.Historybooks.22.Whichbookexploreslifeanddeath?A.ToKillaMockingbird.B.WhenBreathBecomesAir.C.Don'tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets.D.NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe:Atrue(astoldtome)story.23.Whoisthemaincharacterinthelastnovel?A.BobbyBell. B.BessKalb.C.Bess'smother. D.Bobby'smother.BIfyouweretothrow,say,abananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthemotorway,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit’spartofafruit—right?Actually,no.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstobenaturallyprocessed,andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledriving,that’sawholelotofdiscardedbananapeels.Anorangepeelandacigarettebutthasasimilarbiodegrading(生物降解)termtothatofabananapeel,buttincanslastupto100years;andplasticbottleslastforever,asdoglassbottles.Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagetheenvironmentanditsanimalsforlonger,wecan’tmerelymeasuretheseverityofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshortlengthofbiodegradingtime,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitterisdiscardedintheUKeveryday.It’snotacheaphabiteither:tokeepourstreetscleanannuallycostsUKtaxpayers£500million,andwhenyouincludeourgreenspaces,thatgoesupto£1billion.So,it’snotsurprisingthatifcaughtfly-tippingyoucouldfacea£20,000fineorevenjailtimeand,ifyoudisposedofsomethingdangerous,thecourtcouldgiveyoufiveyearstoserve.Regardlessofhowseverethesepunishmentsmightseem,however,amongthereportedcasesonly2,000werefoundguiltyoutof825,000,sowestillhavesomewaytogoinmakingsurepeopleobeytherules.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”inpara1mean?A.Harmless. B.Processed. C.Thrown. D.Long-lasting.25.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongestbiodegradingterm?A.Glassbottles. B.Tincans. C.Cigarettebutts. D.Bananapeels.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theseverityofrubbishcanbemeasuredbyitslifetime.B.Quiteafewpeoplewerefoundguiltyofillegallylittering.C.EveryyearUKtaxpayersspend£500millionkeepingstreetsfreeofdirt. D.Cigarette-relatedlitterandpeelscanbeignoredfortheirfairlyshortlifetime.27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinformreadersofdifferentbiodegradingterms.B.Tocallforpeoplenottolitterillegally.C.Toencouragepeopletousefewerplasticbags.D.Tostresstheimportanceofgoodbehavior.CEverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted.Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病态的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.Icallthistechnologyservitude.Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?Thatisthevitalquestion.Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology.Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful”.Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies”.Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.28.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.advantage B.attraction C.adaption D.attempt
29.Fromthepassage,technologycompaniesaimto______.
A.attractpeopletobuytheirproducts B.providethelatestinformation
C.improvepeople’squalityoflife D.dealwithculturaldiseases
30.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople______.
A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderful
B.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techdevices
C.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevices
D.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology
31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?
A.Neutral. B.Skeptical. C.Disapproving. D.Sympathetic.DScientistsoftencomparecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)tounderwaterrainforests,yetunliketheleafyplantbaseofaforest,coralsareanimals.Thesoftcreaturesarenaturallyhalf-transparentandgettheirbrilliantcolorfromalgae(藻类)livinginsidethem.Whencoralsexperiencestressfromhottemperaturesorpollution,theyhalttheinterdependentrelationshipwithalgae,typicallypushingthemoutandturningwhite.Coralsarestillalivewhentheyarewhite,butthey'reatriskandmanyeventuallydie,turningdarkbrown.
Scientistsaroundtheworldarelookingformeanstoprotectandmaybeincreasecorals.Onecommonoptionistocreatemoreprotectedareas—essentiallynationalparksintheocean.Beyondnaturepreserves,someconservationistsarelookingtomorehands-onmethods.OneresearchcenterintheFloridaKeysisexploringaformofnaturalselectiontokeepcoralsremaining.ThereefsystemintheKeyshasbeenhithardbyclimatechangeandpollution,whichisespeciallytough,becausecoralstherehelpsupportfisheriesworth$100millioneveryyear.
Tokeepthewildecosystemalive,ErinnMuller,thecenter'sdirector,andherteamareharvestingsamplesofthecoralsthatsurvivedtheenvironmentalstressnaturally,keepingthemtomakethemreproduce,andthenreattachingthemtothereef.Theyhave46,000coralsonplasticframesunderthesea.Sofar,thecenterhasregrownover70,000coralsfromfivedifferentspeciesondamagedreefs.
InTheBahamas,RossCunning,aresearchbiologistatChicago'sSheddAquarium,focusesoncoralswithgenesthatcouldmakethemnaturalcandidatesforrestorationprojects.HepublishedastudyoftwoBahamianreefs,onethatsurvivedanextreme2015heatwave,andonethatdidn't."Wethinktheirabilitytodealwiththesehighertemperaturesisbuiltintotheirgenes,"saysCunning.There'sevidenceofcoralsevolvingmorequicklytoresistrapidlywarmingclimate.Thebigquestionscientistsneedinvestigate,addsGunning,ishowmuchmoreheatcoralscanadaptto.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"halt"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.End. B.Develop. C.Strengthen. D.Weaken.33.WhatdoMullerandherteamdotosavecorals?A.Restorethedamagedreefs.B.Growcoralsbyhandunderwater.C.Createmoreprotectedareas.D.Movecoralstounpollutedareas.34.WhatdoCunning'swordssuggest?A.Manycoralshavebeengeneticallyimproved.B.Coolingdownthewatersiskeytorescuingcorals.C.Reasonsforcoralssurvivingheatwavesareshocking.D.Thehighesttemperaturecoralscansurviveisunclear.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RelationshipbetweencoralsandalgaeB.EffortsmadetosavecoralsC.ImpactofclimatewarmingoncoralsD.Survivalcrisisfacedbycoralreefs其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EndangeredspeciesAnendangeredspeciesisagroupofanimalsthatcouldsoonbecomeextinct.______36______Manyspeciesarenearlyextinctandcoulddisappearoffthefaceoftheearthverysoonifwedon’tdoanythingtosavethem.Therearemanyreasonswhyspeciesbecomeendangered.Habitatdestructionisthemainreasonwhyanimalsbecomeendangeredandthishappensintwoways.Whenhumansmoveintoanewarea,theanimals’habitatisdestroyedandthereisnowhereforthemtoliveandnothingtoeatbecausehumanschopdowntreesandbuildhousesandfarms.______37______Chemicalsinriversandpoisonsonfarmscausethedestructionofanimals’homesandfoodsupplies._________38_________Animalshavebeenbroughttotheedgeofextinctionbecausetheyarekilledfortheirhighly-valuedmeat,fur,bonesorskin,orjustforsport.Overfishinghasresultedinmanylargeseacreatureslikewhalesandsharksbecomingendangeredspecies.________39________Weshouldtakecarenottopollutenaturalareas,andfarmersorcompanieswhodestroyanimalhabitatsshouldfaceseverefinancialpenalties.Thepubliccanhelpoutbyrefusingtobuyanyproductsmadefromtheseanimals’bodyparts.Governmentscanhelp,too,bymakingitagainstthelawtohunt,fishortradeinendangeredspecies.Theycanalsoprovidefundingforanimalsanctuaries,toprotectanimalsfromextinctionbybreedingmoreendangeredanimals,whichtheylaterreleaseintothewild.______40______A.Animalhabitatsarealsodestroyedbecauseofpollution.B.Endangeredspeciesarealsotheresultofhuntingandfishing.C.Eventually,allthecreaturesonEarthwillenjoybeingtogether.D.Recentchanges,however,havehelpedtoimprovethesituation.ESowhatcanindividualsandgovernmentsdotoprotectendangeredspecies?F.Extinctionhappenswhenthelastofthespecieshasdiedoutandtherewillbenomore.G.Ifweallcooperateandtakethesesteps,wewillprotecttheseanimalsforfuturegenerations.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasworkingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees(黑猩猩).To
41
them,IreadeverybookwrittenbyDr.JaneGoodall.Oneday,whilevisitingthewebsiteaboutchimpanzees,I
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thechancetocompleteasix-monthinternship(实习)withtheJaneGoodallInstitute(JGI)inTanzania.
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havingafull-timejob,IknewIhadtogo.Iwasofferedanunpaidinternshipafter
44
.Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin.“Youcan’t
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.Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?”The
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werecontinuous,soIhesitated.Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythistrip
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somuchtome,whyIhadsomuch
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andwhatwouldhappenifIletgoofmy
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versionoflife.Ididhaveanswersinmyheartthathelpedmewalkthroughmyfearandtakeonanew
50
.Soafterseveralweeks’struggle,I
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mademydecision.Idrovetomycompanyheadquartersand
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.SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.Onthetrip,myheartpoundedwith
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—unsureofwhatI'dfindatmy
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.Duringmysix-monthinternship,Islowly
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mysoul.ImetwonderfulfriendsandcompletedseveralcommunityprojectsforJGI.IalsovisitedGombewhichishometochimpanzeesandthe
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stafftherewhoofferedtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking.Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofit
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themostwonderfulunfoldingoflifelessons.I’llalwayscarrythelessonsandthelightofthose
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inmyheart.Iexperiencedimmeasurable
59
inlearninghowtolistentothedesiresofmysoulandhowtodefeatfear,andbeing
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tosomethingnew.A.understand
B.accept
Cfort
D.accompanyA.gaveup
B.cameacross
C.putforward
D.brokedownA.Bycomparisonwith
B.Insteadof
C.Inadditionto
D.Regardlessof44.A.struggling
B.promising
C.applying
D.begging
45.A.leave
B.escape
C.refuse
D.hesitate
46.A.predictions
B.answers
Cments
D.whispers
47.A.introduced
B.lent
C.meant
D.explained
48.A.regret
B.fear
C.disappointment
D.shyness
49.A.unique
B.uncertain
C.important
D.present
50.A.scene
B.debate
C.adventure
D.habit
51.A.eventually
B.instantly
C.suddenly
D.randomly
52.A.apologized
B.resigned
C.applauded
D.swore
53.A.curiosity
B.relief
C.shame
D.nervousness
54.A.destination
B.heart
C.home
D.situation
55.A.recognized
B.evaluated
C.filled
D.confirmed
56.A.smart
B.kind
C.clumsy
D.selfish
57.A.dealtwith
B.mixedup
C.disagreedwith
D.contributedto
58.A.memories
B.wishes
C.choices
D.sufferings
59.A.interest
B.difficulty
C.growth
D.desire
60.A.equal
B.open
C.true
D.blind其次节(共10小题;每小题l5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today,wewilldiscussapopularpostgraduate(探讨生)degreeknownasMBA.Thelettersstandfor:MasterofBusinessadministration.MBAstudentslearntodealwithallkindsofbusinesssituations.Theylearntosolvebusinessproblems.Theydevelop_____61______(skill)neededbymanykindsofcompanies.AllMBAprogramsteachstudentsabout_____62______(difference)subjectsincludingthestructureoforganizations,finance,marketingandpolicy.Studentsthendomorestudyinareas_____63______interestthem.Itusuallytakestwoyearstogetadegreeifyouattendschoolfull-time.Manyprogramstakeeven_____64______(long)tocomplete.BusinessisoneofthemostpopularareasofforeignstudentsintheUnitedStates.Tobeadmitted_____65______program,foreignstudentsmustshowaclear_____66______(understand)ofEnglishbytakingtheTOEFLtest.Thescoresonthistest_____67______(use)bymorethan1500graduateprogramsthroughouttheworldeveryyear.Studyingfor_____68______MBAcanbeexpensive.TheprogramattheUniversityofVirginia,forexample,costsmorethan$22000ayear._____69______(get)moreinformationaboutstudyingforthedegree,usethecomputerandgotoawebsitecalledMBAExplorer.AnotherwayistogotoMBAForums.AttheForums,representativesofbusinesscollegesexplain_____70______(they)programsandanswerquestionsfrompeopleinterestedinstudyingbusiness.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
WhenIfinishedallofmyexam,myfamilydrovetothecountrysideforaholiday.Onourway,myfavoritescarfflewoutofthewindowsuddenlyandisgone.Ifeltverysad,regrettingthatwhenIhadn’tkeptthescarfwell.Soonafter,westoppedataservicestation.Feelupset,Ifoundabenchandwasabouttoatemysandwichwhenamotorcyclistpulledintothestation,“Isthatyourbluecar?”heaskedme.AlthoughIfeltsurprising,Inoddedquickly.Amanpulledouttheveryscarffrommybackpackandhandedittome.Hethenreturnedhismotorcycleandwantedtoleave.Iwentupandrepaidhimthankfulbygivinghimahug.其次节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的挚友Nathan将来你的城市做一项调查探讨,写信询问你相关留意事项。请你回信给她一些建议,内容包括:1.天气状况2.食物3.交通注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯3.已经给出的不计入总词数,DearNathan,Gladtohearfromyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua2024年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语预料模拟卷(二)(新课标全国卷I、卷II、卷III)听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段I对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Returntotheparty. B.Gohome.C.Attendameeting.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sendingatext. B.Movingthefurniture. C.Paintingthewalls.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeetthisevening?A.Outsideabookstore. B.Inacafe.C.Inaconcerthall.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Asong.C.Anactor.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.7.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Hewenttothedentist's. B.Hehadhiseyesexamined. C.Hemademedicalappointments.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheprogramlastnight?A.Boring.B.So-so.C.Satisfying.9.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingsports.C.Goingtothemovies.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouttheairport?A.Theservice.B.Theparkinglot.C.Thelocation.11.Howdoesthemanusuallygototheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecheck-in?A.Itisfast.B.Itisslow.C.Itisuncomfortable.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tconnecthercomputertothesystem.B.Shecan'trememberhercomputerpassword.C.Shecan'tusethesystemproperly.14.Whathasthewomandone?A.ShehastalkedwithITaboutherproblem.B.Shehassenthercomputertothefactory.C.ShehasmadeaphonecalltoIT.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Waitpatiently.B.Breakthemeeting.C.Makelongphonecalls.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.SheknewaboutthemeetingfromTom.B.ShehaswaitedforITforthreehours.C.Sheisunwillingtotroubleothers.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?A.Thebenefitsofsellingonline.B.Thepotentialrisksofsellingonline.C.Thedosanddon'taboutsellingonline.18.Whatisthedisadvantageofthebigplatforms?A.Theydon'tofferinsurancetotheseller.B.Theychargeafeeforadvertising.C.Theycan'tbeaccessedeasily.19.Whatshouldbeavoided?A.Sellingthingsofgreatvalueonline.B.Meetingthebuyerataprivateplace.C.Usingaseparatee-mailforsellingonline.20.Howwillthesellerbebannedfromthewebsite?A.Byprovidingfalsedescriptionsofproducts.B.Bysellingproductsatahighprice.C.Byofferingpersonalinformation.听力答案:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnarainyafternoon,maybeoneofthefollowingbookswillkeepyoucompanyleisurely,allowingyoutospendyourtimealoneaswellassteppingintoadifferentworld.
Don'tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets,byPatricioPron
InApril1945,Italy,awriterdisappearedataconferenceandwasfounddeadatanotherplace.Thirtyyearslater,ayoungmaninterviewedsurvivorsfromtheconference,tryingtouncoverthetruthaboutwhathappenedanditsconsequences.Thisnovel,byawell-knownArgentinewriter,exploresart,crimeandpolitics.
WhenBreathBecomesAir,byPaulKalanithi
Atthirty-six,PaulKalanithiwasdiagnosed(诊断)withstageIVlungcancer.Onedayhewasadoctortreatingthedying,andthenexthewasapatient.ThisautobiographyfindshopeandbeautyinthefaceofdeathasKalanithiattemptstoanswerthequestion"Whatmakesalifeworthliving?".
ToKillaMockingbird,byHarperLee
SetinasmallAlabamatowninthe1930s,thestoryfocusesonhonest,highlyrespectedlawyerAtticusFinch,whoputshiscareeronthelinewhenheagreestorepresentTomRobinson,ablackmanaccusedofcommittingacrime.
NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe:Atrue(astoldtome)story,byBessKalb
BessKalbsavedeveryvoicemailfromhergrandmotherBobbyBellwhodiedatninety.Inthisbook,BobbyisspeakingtoBessoncemore,inavoiceaslovingasiteverwasinlifeandbringsusseveralgenerationsofbravewomen.TheyincludeBobby'smother,whotraveledalonefromBelarustoAmericatosurvive,andBess'smother,whoalwaysfoughtagainstconvention.21.Whattypeofbookisthefirstnovel?A.Sci-fi. B.Biography.C.Detectivebooks. D.Historybooks.22.Whichbookexploreslifeanddeath?A.ToKillaMockingbird.B.WhenBreathBecomesAir.C.Don'tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets.D.NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe:Atrue(astoldtome)story.23.Whoisthemaincharacterinthelastnovel?A.BobbyBell. B.BessKalb.C.Bess'smother. D.Bobby'smother.答案:21-23CBA解析:21.由第一本书简介中的"awriterdisappearedataconferenceandwasfounddeadatanotherplace.Thirtyyearslater,ayoungmaninterviewedsurvivorsfromtheconference,tryingtouncoverthetruthaboutwhathappenedanditsconsequences"可知,这本书属于侦探小说。22.对比四本书的内容简介可知,其次本书WhenBreathBecomesAir的作者在其自传中探讨了生命和死亡的话题。23.题干问的是最终一本书的主子公,依据该书简介中的"Inthisbook,BobbyisspeakingtoBessoncemore,inavoiceaslovingasiteverwasinlifeandbringsusseveralgenerationsofbravewomen"可知,主子公是作者的祖母BobbyBell。BIfyouweretothrow,say,abananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthemotorway,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit’spartofafruit—right?Actually,no.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstobenaturallyprocessed,andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledriving,that’sawholelotofdiscardedbananapeels.Anorange
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