【外研】八上英语期中综合检测

第页期中综合检测（时间90分钟总分120分）第一部分听力(共20分)一、听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.Yes,Icould. B.Thisway,please. C.Thatsoundsgreat.2.A.Ilostmywallet. B.Thanksalot. C.I’vewonthefirstprize.3.A.Whatapity! B.Soundsgood. C.Youarewrong.4.A.Goodidea! B.Youarewrong. C.Youarewelcome.5.A.Sheisagoodactress. B.It’sinteresting. C.Ilikeher.答案1—5二、听对话,选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6.Where’sLily’shometown?A.InthesouthofEngland. B.InthenorthofEngland.C.IntheeastofChina.7.Whichisthenewestcity,Shenzhen,Xi’anorBeijing?A.Beijing. B.Shenzhen. C.Xi’an.8.Whatmistakesdoesthegirloftenmake?A.Pronunciationmistakes. B.Grammarmistakes. C.Listeningmistakes.9.Whatdotheboy’sparentslike?A.Popmusic. B.BeijingOpera. C.Countrymusic.10.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetwovolleyballs?A.30yuan. B.50yuan. C.60yuan.答案6—10三、听长对话,选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.WhatdoesGregthinkoftalkshows?A.Enjoyable. B.Funny. C.Excellent.12.Whatdotheydecidetowatchatlast?A.Thenews. B.Talkshows. C.Afilm.答案11—12听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。13.WhenwasLaoSheborn?A.In1899. B.In1989. C.In1988.14.DoesLinglinglikeLaoShe’splays?A.Yes,shedoes. B.Yes,sheis. C.No,shedoesn’t.15.WhatdoesLinglingthinkofTeahouse?A.Veryinteresting. B.Boring. C.Difficult.答案13—15四、听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)16.Travellersinthedesertmusttake________withthem.A.food B.water C.foodandwater17.Theonlyanimalthatcanwalkthroughthedesertis________.A.thecamel B.theelephant C.thehorse18.Thecamelhas________humpsonitsback.A.three B.four C.oneortwo19.Thecamel’shumpsholdwaterin________deeppockets.A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen20.Eachpockethasa________.A.ear B.mouth C.neck第二部分笔试(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)21.Mostpeopleare________buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedtheriverwillgetpolluted.A.for B.with C.against D.except22.Inorderto________thesunrise,todayallthechildrengotupveryearly.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.sees23.Whynot________withyourparentswhenyouhaveproblems?A.talk B.totalk C.talking D.talks24.Mybrotherpractices________basketballhardeveryday.A.toplay B.playing C.play D.plays25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm,Betty?—The________filmmademefeelvery________.A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitedC.excited;exciting D.exciting;exciting26.Ifwe________themistakes,wewillmakeprogressstepbystep.A.make B.forget C.have D.correct27.Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.A.beautifully B.morebeautifullyC.lessbeautifully D.mostbeautifully28.Dickboughtanewbikeandit________himthreehundreddollars.A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost29.—Don’tforgetthenewwordsandexpressionsinthislesson.—Yes,andIwill________inmynotebook.A.lookitup B.lookthemupC.writethemdown D.writeitdown30.—Whosebikeisthatunderthetreeoverthere?—________Butit’snotmine.A.Goodidea. B.Isee! C.Noidea. D.Badluck.答案21—2526—30六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Englishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.EveryoneknowsthattheymustlearnEnglishwell.31.________,somepeopledon’tknowhowtolearnitwell.Herearesome32.________thatmayhelpyouwithyourEnglish.Thebiggestproblemispeople’sownfear(惧怕).Theyworrythattheywon’tsaythings33.________orthattheywilllooksofoolishthattheydon’ttalkatall.Don’tbeafraidofit.Onlywhenwearen’tafraidofmaking34.________,canwelearnEnglishwell.Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagain35.________yougetitright.LearningEnglishneedspractice.Don’tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohaveagoodenvironment.TakenotesinEnglish,puttheEnglishbooksaroundyourroom,36.________EnglishradioprogrammesandwatchEnglishnews,etc.ThemoreEnglishmaterial(材料)youhavearoundyou,the37.________youwilllearn.Manypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsaren’tmuch38.________.However,bydoingexercisesandtakingtestsyoucanreally39.________yourEnglish.Ifyou40.________testyourself,youwillnotknowhowmuchyoulearn.31.A.Certainly B.Surely C.However D.Luckily32.A.problems B.lessons C.ways D.symbols33.A.correctly B.slowly C.quietly D.loudly34.A.notes B.decisions C.mistakes D.promises35.A.if B.until C.although D.unless36.A.turnto B.cometo C.pointto D.listento37.A.faster B.stronger C.slower D.shorter38.A.fun B.difficult C.boring D.relaxed39.A.forget B.improve C.break D.accept40.A.always B.usually C.never D.often答案31—3536—40七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AWhenwetalkabouttheUK,whatwillyouthinkof?BigBen,DowningStreetandTowerBridgearealwaysourhottopics(话题).ButtherearemanyotherfactsabouttheUK.Comeandsee!ThemostpopularmuseumistheBritishMuseuminLondon.Oversixmillionpeoplevisititeveryyear.Itisopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.ButonFriday,theclosingtimeis8:30p.m.TheRiverSevernstartsinWalesandflows(流)throughwesternEngland.It’swellknownfortheSevernBore—atallwave(波浪)ofwaterthatregularly(定期地)flowsuptheriverfromthesea.Hungry?Beefandchickenaretasty,fruitandvegetablesarehealthy,andsandwichesaresimple.Shortofmoney?Thecheapestfoodisfishandchips(炸鱼薯条).Andit’sdelicious.41.TheBritishMuseuminLondonis________.A.thebiggest B.themostpopularC.themostfamous D.thesmallest42.________peoplevisittheBritishMuseumeveryyear.A.Oversixmillion B.SixmillionC.Oversixteenmillion D.Sixteenmillion43.WevisittheBritishMuseum________.A.at9:00a.m.,Monday B.at10:30a.m.,TuesdayC.at9:30p.m.,Friday D.at9:00p.m.,Tuesday44.________isfamousforitstallwaveofwater.A.TheBritishMuseum B.TheRiverSevernC.TowerBridge D.BigBen45.Thereadingmaterial(材料)aboveismostprobablyfrom________.A.abusinessmagazine B.atravelguideC.asciencereport D.anEnglishmagazine答案41—45BDearfootball,I’mwritingthislettertoyoubecauseIwon’tbeaprofessionalfootballplayeranymore.Wefirstmet25yearsago.Atthattime,playingfootballwasnoteasyforgirls.Iwastheonlygirlintheteam.Therewasnowomen’sfootballgameonTV.SometimesIthoughtaboutleavingyoubecausesomepeoplekeptsayingsomethingbadtomeontheInternet.Idon’tmakemuchmoneyinfootball.IplayfootballbecauseIlovethegame.Somepeoplesaythatyou’rejustasporter,butyouteachmesomuch.Becauseofyou,Ilearnhowtoworkwithothersandmakefriends.YoualsomakemydreamofplayingintheUScometrue.NowIfeelthatpeoplerespectmeforbeingagoodplayer,andmoreimportantly,forhelpingmovethewomen’sgameforward.SoonIwillstartanewchapter(篇章)inmylife.NowIcan’ttellwhatI’mgoingtodonext.ButIcansaythatI’llkeepworkingtodrivethewomen’sgameforward.Thankyou,dearfootball,foreverythingyou’vegivenme.EniolaAluko46.WhydoesEniolaplayfootball?A.Becauseshelovesfootball.B.Becauseshewantstogetmoney.C.Becauseshewantstobesuccessful.D.Becauseshewantstoletmorewomenlearnaboutit.47.WhatdoesEniolalearnfromfootball?①howtorelax ②howtomakefriends③howtochooseafootball ④howtoworkwithothersA.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③48.Theunderlinedword“respect”means“________”inChinese.A.模仿 B.鼓励 C.尊重 D.期待49.WhatcanweinferaboutEniola’sfutureplan?A.Shewillneverplayfootballagain. B.Shewillwriteabookaboutfootball.C.Shewon’tdoanyworkaboutfootball. D.Shewilldosomethingforwomen’sfootball.50.Eniolawrotetheletterto________.A.askustoplayfootball B.saythankyoutofootballC.tellussomethingaboutfootball D.cheerupwomenfootballplayers答案46—50C AsChinese,I’msureyouknowsomethingaboutTaichi.It’sakindofsportandoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.TaichiiscommoninChina.Ifyouwalkthroughapark,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowandbeautifulactions.TheyaredoingTaichi,anancientartcalledWushu.DoingTaichiisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovefreely.Duringslowactionswecanpayspecialattentiontoourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Taichialsomixesslowactionsanddeepbreathsperfectly.Peoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit.ButTaichiismorethanakindofsport.Itshowshowweseetheworldaswell.Theworldisfullofyinandyang,suchasdarkandlight,softandhard,fullandemptyetc.Taichisetsupgoodrelationshipsbetweenyinandyang,whiletheyaren’topposite.Justlikethepicture,awhitecircleisintheblackareaandablackcircleisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeepschanging—thatishowweshouldseetheworld.Yinandyangdependoneachotherandmakeadifferencetoeachother.Thatiswhyhumanscangetonwellwithnatureandpeoplecanusesoftnesstobeathardness.Taichimakesfullofyinandyang.InChina,Taichihasbeenpracticedforabout600years.Atpresent,morepeopleareencouragedtojoinintheTaichiandpassiton.Over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countriespracticeTaichi.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.51.TheactionsofTaichiare________.A.slowandbeautiful B.quickandfreeC.quickandbeautiful D.quickandlight52.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指的是)________.A.Wushuandsport B.walkingandmovingC.handsandfeet D.sports53.WhatdoesTaichishowus?A.Itshowsusthatyinandyangareopposite.B.Itshowsusthatnothingischanging.C.Itshowsustherelationshipsbetweenyinandyang.D.Itshowsthatitisbadforourhealth.54.HowlonghasTaichibeenpracticedinChina?A.Forabout600years. B.Forabout100years.C.Forabout150years. D.Forabout200years.55.Wecanmostprobablyreadthisarticleininanewspaper.A.BUSINESS&DEVELOPMENT B.SPORTS&CULTUREC.TRAVEL&TRANSPORTATION D.BUSINESS&CULTURE八、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Ofalltheplayersintheteam,Lucytrained________(hard).57.DidI________(pronunciation)yournamecorrectly?58.A________(care)driverisadangerontheroad.59.Look!Theboyisrunning________(quick)tohismother.60.It’s________(relax)tolistentomusicafteraday’swork.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Wildanimalsareourfriends,butthenumberofthemisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Thefollowingfouranimalsareindangernow.TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes’wool(羊毛)iswarmandsoft.Sopeopleusetheirwooltoproduceexpensiveclothes.CuttingtoomuchwoolisbadfortheTibetanantelopes,anditwillmakethemdieeasily.Fiftyyearsago,therewereaboutamillionTibetanantelopes,butnowthenumberofthemislessthan75,000.GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeyseatfruitandleavesofbamboo.Butpeoplearedestroying(破坏)theenvironment(环境)wheretheylive.Treesandbamboosarebecomingfewerandfewer,sogoldenmonkeyshavelessfoodtoeat.ElephantsElephantsusuallyliveingroups.Youngelephantsdonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareabout12yearsold.Now,thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerbecausepeopleusetheirlivingareasforfarmingandkillthemfortheirivories(象牙).WolvesWolvesarenotbigandtheyhavegreyfur(皮毛).Theyeatmanykindsoffood,suchasanimals.Wolvesarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdowntheforests.Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。61.HowisTibetanantelopes’wool?_________________________________________________________________62.HowmanyTibetanantelopesweretherefiftyyearsago?_________________________________________________________________63.Whatkindofanimaleatsfruitandleavesofbamboo?_________________________________________________________________64.Whendotheyoungelephantsleavethegroup?_________________________________________________________________65.Whatcolouriswolves’fur?_________________________________________________________________十、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容从方框选出合适的选项,使对话内容完整、连贯。A:Hi,LiLei.66.________B:Ioftenlistentomusic.A:67.________B:Ilikepopmusic.Itsoundslivelyandmakesmeexcited.68.________A:It’sverypopularwithyoungpeople.Butitoftencomesandgoesquickly.Idon’tlikeit.B:69.________A:Idon’tlikeit,either.It’stooserious.B:Whatonearthdoyoulike?A:IlikeBeijingOpera.70.________B:Itsoundsspecial!Listen,thebellisringing.Timeforclass.A:OK,let’sgo.A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Let’sgototheconcert.C.Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?D.Ilikejazzbest.E.Icanlearnsomethingfromit.F.Whataboutclassicalmusic?G.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?十一、书面表达(20分)每位同学都想学好英语,关于如何学好英语的话题，老师也说过不少。请同学们参考下面词汇,以HowtolearnEnglishwell为题写一篇短文,80词左右，可适当拓展发挥。参考词汇:listento,ask…for,tryto,writedown,piecesofpaper,Englishsongs,newwords,speak,questions,asmuchaspossible____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期中综合检测答案全解全析听力原文一、1.CouldyoutellmethewaytoRoom1009?2.Youlooksosad,Grace.What’sthematter?3.It’sgoingtorain.Wecan’tgotoSouthMountain.4.Whynotgototheparkwithmethisweekend?5.Whatdoyouthinkofthistalkshow?二、6.M:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown,Lily?W:MyhometownisinthesouthofEngland.It’sfamousforbeaches.7.M:Whichcityisthebiggest,Shenzhen,Xi’anorBeijing?W:Beijing,butShenzhenisthenewestofthethreecities.8.W:Ioftenmakemistakesinpronunciation.WhatshouldIdo?M:Youcanfindaforeignteachertohelpyou.9.W:Bob,doyourparentslikeBeijingOpera?M:Neithermydadnormymumlikesit.Theyareinterestedinpopmusic.10.M:Howmuchisthiskindofvolleyball?W:Eachvolleyballcoststhirtyyuan.M:OK,Iwilltaketwo.Hereisthemoney.三、Text1W:Greg,whatdoyouplantowatchonTVtonight?M:Well,Iplantowatchtalkshowsandthenews.TalkshowsarefunnyandIcanfindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworldthroughthenews.W:They’rebothgood.ButIthinkwatchingfilmsisabetterwaytorelaxaftersomanyhoursofhardwork.M:You’reright.Maybewecanwatchafilmtonight.Text2M:Hi,Lingling.WhatdoyouknowaboutLaoShe?W:HeisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury.M:Wherewasheborn?W:HewasborninBeijingin1899.M:Doyoulikehisplays?W:Yes,Teahouseismyfavourite.Itisoneofhismostfamousplays.M:Whatstorydoesittellus?W:ThestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.M:Whatdoesitdescribe?W:ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.Itisveryinteresting.Theactorsandactressesareexcellent.四、Insomepartsoftheworldtherearelargedeserts.Therearen’ttreesorwaterintheseplaces.Travellersmusttakefoodandwaterwiththem.Theonlyanimalthatcanwalkthroughthedesertisthecamel.Itcangowithoutfoodorwaterforalongtime,anditcancarryheavythings.Peoplecallthecamel“theshipofthedesert”.Thecamelisverybig.Ithasoneortwohumpsonitsback.Thecamel’shumpsholdwaterintwelvedeeppockets.Eachpockethasamouth,andthefooddoesn’tmixwiththewater.Whenthecamelwantssomewater,itcangetitoutofthepockets.听力答案一、1-5BAAAB二、6-10ABAAC三、11-15BCAAA四、16-20CACBB五、21.C【点拨】句意为“大多数人反对在这附近建纸厂。他们担心河流将会受到污染”。for为了;with和,用;against反对;except除……之外。beagainstdoingsth.表示“反对、不赞成做某事”,由后句语境得知,此处是反对建纸厂。故选C。22.A【点拨】inordertodosth.意为“为了干某事”。23.A【点拨】whynot后跟动词原形。24.B【点拨】practicedoingsth.意为“练习干某事”。25.B【点拨】exciting常用来修饰物,excited常用来修饰人。故选B。26.D【点拨】用词义辨析法。make制作;forget忘记;have有;correct改正。根据句意可知,及时改正错误,就会进步。故选D。27.B【点拨】句意:洛伊是一个很棒的舞者。他比其他人都跳得好。修饰跳舞这个动作要用副词,由than可知需要使用比较级,再由前一句中great一词可知比别人跳得好。故选B。28.D【点拨】用词义辨析法。paid花费,人作主语;spent花费,Sb.spend(s)+钱数+onsth.某人买某物花了多少钱;took花费,Ittakes/tooksb.sometime+todosth.做某事花了某人多长时间;cost花费,Sth.cost(s)sb.+钱数。故选D。29.C【点拨】代词代替前面的wordsandexpressions,是复数形式。writedown写下,记下,代词中间放,放在动词后面用宾格形式them。故选C。30.C【点拨】用情景交际法。根据“Butit’snotmine.但是不是我的。”可知应选C。六、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了有助于学好英语的几个方法。31.C【点拨】根据“EveryoneknowsthattheymustlearnEnglishwell.”及“...somepeopledon’tknowhowtolearnitwell”可知句子前后为转折关系,故选C。32.C【点拨】根据“Herearesome...thatmayhelpyouwithyourEnglish.”可知此处是指帮助学习英语的方法,故选C。33.A【点拨】根据“Thebiggestproblemispeople’sownfear(惧怕).Theyworrythattheywon’tsaythings...”可知此处是指担心说错话,故选A。34.C【点拨】根据“Onlywhenwearen’tafraidofmaking...canwelearnEnglishwell.”可知此处是指不怕犯错误,故选C。35.B【点拨】根据“Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagain...yougetitright.”可知此处是指直到你学会为止,故选B。36.D【点拨】根据“Englishradioprogrammes”可知是听英语广播节目,故选D。37.A【点拨】根据“ThemoreEnglishmaterial(材料)youhavearoundyou,the...youwilllearn.”可知此处是指学得就越快,故选A。38.A【点拨】根据“Manypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsaren’tmuch...”可知此处是指很多人认为练习和测试不是很有趣,故选A。39.B【点拨】根据“bydoingexercisesandtakingtestsyoucanreally...yourEnglish.”可知此处是指提高你的英语,故选B。40.C【点拨】根据“Ifyou...testyourself,youwillnotknowhowmuchyoulearn.”可知此处是指如果你从来不测试自己,故选C。七、A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国的大英博物馆、塞文河和美食。41.B【点拨】根据第二段中“ThemostpopularmuseumistheBritishMuseuminLondon.”知选B。42.A【点拨】根据第二段中“Oversixmillionpeoplevisititeveryyear.”知选A。43.B【点拨】根据第二段中“Itisopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.ButonFriday,theclosingtimeis8:30p.m.”可知B选项周二早上10点半符合要求,故选B。44.B【点拨】根据第三段中“It’swellknownfortheSevernBore—atallwave(波浪)ofwaterthatregularly(定期地)flowsuptheriverfromthesea.”可知选B。45.B【点拨】abusinessmagazine一份商业杂志;atravelguide一本旅行指南;asciencereport一份科学报告;anEnglishmagazine一本英文杂志。从内容可知本文主要讲述大英博物馆、塞文河和美食,最可能来自旅行指南。