2022年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2022年】内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市大学

英语6级大学英语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

IndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.大学新生报道的时候，都是家长拎行李；

2.出现这种现象的原因及其不良后果；

3.培养独立精神的重要性。

OnIndependentSpirit

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是当今人们最关心的重大问题之一。

2.节约使用是缓解能源短缺的手段之一°

3.但最好的解决办法是开发新的能源。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.电视节目中广告很多

2.广告的利与弊

3.我的观点

OnTelevisionAdvertisement

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.Descriptionofthechart

2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinits

MiddleEastmarket

ForeignTradeofChineseCompany

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

L如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择：兴趣重要还是工资重要

2.你的观点

3.结论

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetter

ApplyingforaBankLoan.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.点明写信的目的并且对个人情况作介绍

2.申请助学贷款的原因及数额

3.你的还款打算

7.1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.科学态度的实质

2.科学态度的方方面面

3.结论

ScientificAttitude

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow

1.废弃的电子产品越来越多；

2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观；

2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放；

3.你的观点。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Urbanozoneisprimarilycausedby,whichare

producedbyfossilfuels.

12.

NationalNegroBusinessLeagueexistsfrom

13.

Brazilisnowangryatthelosingtradeasaresultof.

A.tradeprotectionism

B.developedcountries'limitationonimportation

C.highertariffsonsuccessivestagesofproduction

D.westerncountries*economicpunishment

14.

ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon*tcause

manysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem.

15.

Organicagriculturehasbecomeabigindustryasmoreandmorefarmersare

switchingtoit.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Driverscanbefreefromtheresponsibilityofhavingtofollowalongbehind

someonewiththehelpof.

17.

Eachfederalurbanscarch-and-rcscuctaskforceismadeupofatleast60

members.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Joost'sinnovativebusinessmodelisfreevideoswith.

19.

ThereisnoobviousdifferenceforachildtobetrainedinIviesornot.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Recessions

OnNovember26,2001,thenewsmediaannouncedtheUnitedStateswas

officiallyinarecession,andhadbeensinceMarch.TomostAmericans,this

wasn'tallthatsurprising:Risingunemploymentandaweakstockmarkethad

beeninthenewsfbrmonths.

MoneyMakestheWorldGoRound

Arecessionisaprolongedperiodoftimewhenanation'seconomyisslowing

down,orcontracting;Suchaslowdownischaracterizedbyanumberof

differenttrends,including:

-Peoplebuyinglessstuff

-Decreaseinfactoryproduction

-Growingunemployment

-Slumpinpersonalincome

-Anunhealthystockmarket

-Bytheconventionaldefinition,thisslow-downhastocontinuefbratleast

sixmonthstobeconsideredarecession.

Thisdefinitionreallyraisesmorequestionsthanitanswers.Whatdoesit

meanfbrtheeconomytoslowdown?Whydoesthishappen?Andwhat

exactlyis"theeconomy"?

PeopletalkabouttheU.S.economyasanindependententity,butitisactually

theresultofmillionsofpeople'sactions.Youcanunderstandthebasicideaof

theconnectionbetweenpeople'sactionsandtheoveralleconomybylooking

atonlyafewbasicconcepts:producers,consumers,markets,supplyand

demand.

ProducersandConsumers

Broadlyspeaking,anation'seconomyistheproductionandconsumptionof

goodsandservicesinthatnation.Anybodyproducingorconsumingthingsin

acountryplayssomeroleintheeconomy.

Productionandconsumptionareintertwined.Inorderfbrpeopletoconsume

things,someonehastoproducethosethings.Andinordertoproducethings,

youneedtoconsumethings(youneedtoconsumenaturalresourcesand

people'slabor,forexample).

Markets

Inamarketeconomy,oramodifiedmarketeconomysuchastheU.S.

economy,productionandconsumptionareconnectedinvariousMmarkets.MA

marketissimplyaplacewhereconsumerscangotobuythingsfrom

producersandproducerscangotosellthingstoconsumers.

Agrocerystoreisanexampleofaphysicalmarket.Peoplewhowantto

consumefoodgotothegrocerystoreandbuyitfromproducersthrougha

seriesofmiddlemen.Thestoreitselfisoneofthemiddlemen,andthereare

usuallyothersalongtheway(distributioncompanies,forexample).Thelabor

marketisamoreabstractsortofmarket.Inthismarket,businesseswhowant

toconsumeworkpaypeopletoproducelabor.Inthestockmarket,consumers

andproducersbuyandsellpercentagesofownershipofcompanies.

Asyoucansee,almosteverybodyisbothaproducerandaconsumeracting

inmorethanonemarket.Ifyouhaveajob,youareaproduceroflabor.

Wheneveryougoshopping,youareaconsumerofgoods.

SupplyandDemand

Theultimategoalofproducersistomakemoney—tobringinmoremoney

thantheyspentproducingtheproduct.Consumersmaywanttosatisfytheir

wantsandneedsbybuyingproducts,ortheymaybuyproductsinorderto

makemoney(byresellingtheproductsorbyusingtheproductstoproduce

otherproducts).Inanycase,consumersgenerallywanttopayaslittlefor

goodsandservicesastheycan.

Inamarket,theactionsofproducersandconsumersdeterminethevalueof

goodsandservices.Producersaretheoneswhoactuallysetprices,butthey

dosobasedonthebehavior,ofconsumers.Ifnobodybuysaproductata

particularprice,theproducerknowsthepriceistoohigh.Ifsomeconsumers

buyit,butnotenoughtobuyeverythingproduced,producersmusteither

decreasethepriceordecreasethesupply.Thewillingnessofconsumersto

payforproductsisknownasdemand.Evenifthereisconstanthighdemand

foraproduct(toiletpaper,forexample),individualproducersneedtokeepthe

pricedownorconsumerswilljustbuy

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0题)

21.(31)

A.Criticizehimforthelowermarksandpraisehimforthegood.

B.Praisehimandgivesomesuggestionsforfurtherimprovement.

C.Praisehimforthelowermarksandrewardhim.

0.Criticizehimforthelowermarksandpunishhim.

22.(21)

A.Thebusinessdoesn'tgoverysmoothly.

B.Thcmanhassometroubleonhiswayhere.

C.Thebossisnothappywiththespeech.

D.Theman'swifehadahardtimegivingbirth.

23.听力原文:M:Youknow.everytimeIseeyoureviewingthenotesIwill

wonderwhetherI'mbehind.ArewereallyonUnit6already?

W:Whatdoyoumean?Ihavetostayahead.Iworkintheevenings.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

(18)

A.Shethinkssheisbehindinherstudy.

B.Sheonlyhastimetostudyintheevenings.

C.Shehasnotimetostudyintheevenings.

D.Shethinksworkiseasierthanstudy.

24.(36)

A.Becausetheydonothaveanymotivationtowork.

B.Becausetheyarenotveryself-confident.

C.Becausetheyaretooyoungortoooldtowork.

0.Becausetheyhavephysicalandfamilyproblems.

25.(24)

A.Therearetoomanystudentsinthediscussion.

B.Somepeopledon'tletotherpeopletalk.

C.Questionstodiscussaretooeasy.

D.Shedoesn*thavetimetopreparethediscussion.

26.

[B2]

27.(25)

A.TheyproducedmorecarsthanAmericanmanufacturers.

B.Theyreducedcar-productioninAmerica.

C.Theygaveupmoremarketsharetothenatives.

D.Theytookoverplantsandmanufacturingcapacity.

28.

[B8]

29.听力原文：M:Iwentoutwithmygirlfriendtoanicerestaurantlastnight

andInoticedthatmanypeopleshoutedforthebill.Itwasquiteannoyingand

dislikable.

W:(19)ThatseemstobeverycommonamongpeoplenowbutIhavetosay,

itisalittleimpoliteinsuchapublicPlace.

M:Ican'tagreemore.IjustthoughtI'daskyouandseewhatyouthoughtof

it.Anyway,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?

W:Well,1plannedtogotothegym,butitwasreallyawarmevening,(20)

soIwalkedintheparkforacoupleofmiles.Actually,severalotherpeople

hadthesameidea.IsawBill.

M:Didyou?Howishethesedays?

W:HeisOK.Wejuststoppedandchattedforafewminutes.Thenhegota

callandwentback.

M:Isee.Socanyousuggestafewexercisestohelpmestretchmymusclesa

little?

W:Sure.Onegoodwayistodopush-ups.

M:WhenIdopush-ups,shouldIbendmyelbowssothatmynosetouches

theground?

W:Actually,youdon'tneedtobendyourelbowsthatmuch.Bendthemso

thatyourarmsareata90degreeangle.(21)Themostimportantthingisto

remembertokeepyourbodystraight.Manypeoplebendtheirbodiesatthe

waist,whichreducestheeffectivenessoftheexercise.

M:What'sagoodexerciseformychestmuscles?

W:Lieonyourback,holdaweightineachhandandstretchyourarmsout

sideofyourbody.Thenlifttheweightsup,keepingyourarmsstraightallthe

time.

(20)

A.Annoyinganddislikable.

B.Annoyingbutcommon.

C.Commonandacceptable.

D.Impolitebutcommon.

30.(15)

A.Thatthemanwillnotbeabletosleep.

B.Thatsomeonewillenterthebackdoorwhilethemanissleeping.

C.Thatthelockonthedoorwillbreak.

D.Thatthemanwillnotbeabletocomeback.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whydoresearchersestimateelephantnumbersinanareabycountingdung

piles?

A.Becauseelephantsaredifficulttocatch.

B.Becauseitisnotpossibletocountelephantsfromaplane.

C.Becauseitisnotpossibletokeeptrackofelephants.

0.Becauseelephantsareshyanimals.

32.

[C4]

33.

Theword^substantially"(Line2,Para.5)mostlikelymeans

A.alittlebitB.infactC.materiallyD.considerably

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S3]

35.

[S6]

36.Imaginethis:youaresittinginyourcarwhilewatchingamovie,you

canchoosetositinwhateverawaythatmakesyoufeelcomfortable,

andyoucanchatandlaughaboutthemoviewithyourfriends,oreven

aboutanythingelse,withworryingaboutbotheringothers,[SI].

Allthesecouldbeexperiencedinadrive-intheater.AndAdamwasthe

bossofsuchadrive-intheater.Butwhenitfacedwithatough[S2]

competitioninthisfield,alongwitharisecostsanddeclining[S3].

attendance,Adamhadnootherchoicebuttoclosethetheater.Butone

determinedinvestorofthistheaterwouldnotletthemgosoeasily.[S4]

*'Peopleofallwalksoflifecouldcometothistheaterandhaveagood

time,andaffordit,"saysEricHuffman,whousedtospendhis

SaturdayswithhiswifeinhisKiawatchakung-fu."Wehadtodo[S5]

somethingaboutit."

Hewrotetoalocalpaperandmassedatroopofvolunteers,dubbed

the"Adam'sAngels**.AfterjustafewmonthsofsellingT-shirts,

popcornand$5memberships,theyrisedenoughtoreopenAdam'sasa

[S6].

non-profitcommunitytheater.Thereareabout400U.S.drive-ins-dozens

ofthemarereopened—andmoreareopeningsoon,saystheUnited[S7]

Drive-InTheatersOwnersAssociation.

Thesedays,Adam'sispackingonweekends.Itisnotunusualforan[S8]

Angeltohelpthestuffsellticketsorworkthesnackbar.Andkids[S9]

above12canhaveaccesstoitforfree,soanewgenerationcansit[S10]

underthestars,watchthemovieandmaketheirownmemories.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S8]

38.

[S5]

39.Manypeoplebelievetheyaresupposetodrinkeightglassesofwateraday,

orabout[Si]

twoliters.What?Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlife.Buta

newreport[S2]

offerssomedifferentadvice.Expertssaypeopleshouldobeytheirbodies;

theyshould

drinkasmuchwaterastheyfeellikedrink.[S3]

Thereportcontainssomegeneralsuggestion.Theexpertssaywomenshould

get

abouttwo-point-sevenlitersofwaterday.Menshouldgetaboutthree-point-

sevenliters.[S4]

Butwait-ineachcase,thatismorethaneightglasses.

Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmany

glasses

ofwatertodrink.Infact,theexpertssayitmaybepossibletoknowhow

manyglasses[S5]

areneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailywater

requirementcan

includethewatercontentinfoods.

Peopleneedtodrinkmorewaterwhentheyarephysicallyactive.Thesameis

true

ofthoseliveinhotclimates.Dependingonheatandactivity,peoplecould

needtwotimes[S6]

somuchwaterasothersdo.[S7]

Allthis,however,docsnotansweronequestion.Nooneseemssurewhy

people

havetheideathatgoodhealthrequireeightglassesofwaterdaily.[S8]

Itmayhavestartedwithamisunderstanding.Innineteen-fbrty-five,the

National

AcademyofSciencespublishedsomeguidelines.ItsFoodandNutrition

Boardsaida

goodnumberofwaterformostadultswastwo-point-fivelitersdaily.This

wasbasedon[S9]

anaverageofonemilliliterforeachcalorieoffoodeat.Butthatwasonlypart

ofwhat[S10]

theboardsaid.Italsosaidthatmostofthisamountiscontainedinprepared

foods.

[SI]

参考答案

l.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereceptiondaycomesforcollegefreshman

wecanseemanyparentstakingcountlessluggagesfbrtheirchildrenand

someevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfordailyuse.Itisoftensaidthat

theyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.AsIseeit.thisphenomenon

istruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.

(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe1990'smostofthenewcollege

studentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamilyreceivingendlesscarefromtheir

parentsgrandparentsandevenrelatives.Oneoftheconsequencesofthisis

thattheyoungmaylosetheindependentspirit.(5)What'smorewithparents

undertakingthewholethingmanyyoungpeopleareeasytobetiredwith

everythingwhencomingacrosswithan(6)intractableproblemtheymayfind

itdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)Inmyviewcollegestudentsshould

formagoodhabitofindependencefortheyhavetofacethefiercecompetition

andthegreatpressureinreallifebythemselvesoneday.Parents*loveand

carecannotbewiththemforever.Besidesparentsneedtorealizethe

importanceoftheirchildren'sindependenceandgivethemmoretimeand

spacetogrowup.Asthesayinggoes(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingaway

andloveisprovedinthelettinggo.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereception

daycomesforcollegefreshmanwecanseemanyparentstakingcountless

luggagesfbrtheirchildren,andsomeevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfor

dailyuse.Itisoftensaidthattheyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.

AsIseeit.thisphenomenonistruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasons

accountingforthisphenomenon.(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe

1990,8,mostofthenewcollegestudentsarcthe(4)onlychildinthefamily,

receivingendlesscarefromtheirparents,grandparentsandevenrelatives.

Oneoftheconsequencesofthisisthattheyoungmaylosetheindependent

spirit.(5)What'smore,withparentsundertakingthewholething,manyyoung

peopleareeasytobetiredwitheverything,whencomingacrosswithan(6)

intractableproblem,theymayfinditdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)

Inmyview,collegestudentsshouldform,agoodhabitofindependence,for

theyhavetofacethefiercecompetitionandthegreatpressureinreallifeby

themselvesoneday.Parents'loveandcarecannotbewiththemforever.

Besides,parentsneedtorealizetheimportanceoftheirchildren's

independenceandgivethemmoretimeandspacetogrowup.Asthesaying

goes,(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedintheletting

go.解析：(1)lackindependentspirit“缺乏独立精神”

(2)notrare“不罕见”

⑶theforemostone"最重要的一个

(4)onlychild“独生子女”

(5)What'smore"而且"

(6)intractable“棘手的”

(7)inmyview提出自己的观点

(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo"父

母放手孩子才能长大”

2.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalot

overthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackof

coalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports

manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningand

illuminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtoreschedule

theirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneof

thebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsand

economistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwe

keepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwill

soonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoa

seriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityofthe

world'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationof

ournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealized

thatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeen

wantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwcwilleventuallyleaveforour

descendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowon

wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiencyreducethe

numberofhighenergy-consumingprojectsandcutdownenergywasteofany

formsoastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.But

conservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthatevenifwesave

muchenergybyusingitcarefullyournaturalresourceshoweverabundant

willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforeverfor

resourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrundevelopingnew

sourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyare

moreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.Asweknowgovernments

ofsomeEuropeancountriessuchasGermanyandItalyhaveworkedoutall

sortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopletousesolarenergy.And

recentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahasabundantwindenergy

reservewhichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethecountry'senergyissue.So

searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseemstobetheonlywayoutof

ourenergy-shortagepredicament.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVE

ITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummer,notonlybecauseofthe

continualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.

Accordingtonewsreports,manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforair

conditioningandillumination,andthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghai

hadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitis,energy

hasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Many

scientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuch

limited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentrate,theywarn,

theworldwillsoonberunningoutofoil,coalandmetals,andthiswill

certainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.The

majorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrict

conservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessary,indeed.It

mustberealizedthatmuchofourenergy,intheform,ofoil,coal,gas,or

electricity,hasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethat,wewill

eventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworld,avaststretchof

wasteland.So,fromnowon,wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhance

energyefficiency,reducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojects,and

cutdownenergywasteofanyform,soastoslowdownthepresentdrainon

ourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itis

obviousthat,evenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefully,ournatural

resources,howeverabundant,willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregone

theyaregoneforever,forresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelong

run,developingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewand

renewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.As

weknow,governmentsofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasGermanyand

Italy,haveworkedoutallsortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopleto

usesolarenergy.AndrecentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahas

abundantwindenergyreserve,whichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethe

country'senergyissue.So,searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseems

tobetheonlywayoutofourenergy-shortagepredicament.

3.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itis

inevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeoplehold

differentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevision

AdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyouto

seeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviews

towardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析：本文是一篇六级考试

中常见的议论文，要求考生就“电视广告”这个话题展开论述。根据题目

要求，考生应首先描述电视广告泛滥这一现象，然后分析其利弊，最后

阐明自己的观点，提出建议或做出总结。

［写作提纲］

一、电视广告繁多，人们意见不同(anumerousof,advertisements,different

views)

二、分析电视广告的利弊

1.使我们了解产品信息，多样选择(keepinformedof,morechoices)

2.广告费用赞助我们喜爱的电视节目(advertisementfee,programs)

3.不实广告及虚假广告不正当牟利(exaggerate,false,illegible)

4.广告打断电视节目令人烦恼(breaking,boring)

三、提出建议电视台有责任确保广告的真实性，并规范广告播报(truth,

standardizeD

(l)itisinevitableto"…是不可避免的”，为亮点表达。

(2)find...annoying”认为...是恼人的是

(3)keepusinformedof使我们了解情况

(4)…fhkind“同类的…工

(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正当得利

(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast“规范化的广告播放

4,ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthe

changesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddle

Eastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothis

chartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithits

MiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereis

aremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin

2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddenshaipfallfollowswhichleadstothelowest

pointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefrom

thetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatrade

amountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthis

companyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthe

dramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.Thefirstreasongoestothe

outbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompanies

involvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthe

company*slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.Andthebounce

initstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthe

situationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustment

inpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstrating

thechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinits

MiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingto

thischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany*stradewith

itsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythere

isaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollars

in2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothe

lowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabounce

fromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsin

atradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrection

ofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthe

dramaticchangesinthecompany'sperfbmiance.Thefirstreasongoestothe

outbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompanies

involvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthe

company*slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.Andthebounce

initstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthe

situationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustment

inpolicy.

5.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.

Students,opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily

andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey

havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily

Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe

firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,

virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir

careers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students1opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis

issue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,but

otherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir

careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexerts

atremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionto

me