2023-2024学年广东省深圳市罗湖区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年广东省深圳市罗湖区七年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分选择题（共55分）1.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）1．（10分）Canyoucook，cleanorgrowplants？StartingfromSeptemberlastyear，（1）inprimaryandmiddleschoolbegantohaveatleastonelabor（劳动）classaweek.Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearneddifferent（2）skills.Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobeactive，creative（有创造力的）and（3）inlife.Throughsuchclasses，studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue（价值）.Infact，someschoolsalreadyhad（4）laborclasses.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassabout（5）loaches（泥鳅）intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits（习性）.InFenyicounty，Jiangxi，kidsmadetofuwithamillstone（石磨）.Theyalso（6）tofumadebythemselves."Welearnaboutthewisdomand（7）workofourancestors（祖先），it'snoteasyforthemtosurvive（生存）"saidLinBoxuan，afifthgrader.Somekidsalso（8）smallanimalsathome，likechickens.Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornand（9）them.Wouldyouliketolearnanylaborskills？Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost？Cookingtwoorthreedishes，likescrambledeggswithtomatoes（西红柿炒鸡蛋）；（10）vegetablesorlookingafteranimals；Washingvegetablesandpeeling（削皮）fruit.（1）A.kidsB.teachersC.studentsD.classmates（2）A.sportsB.lifeC.studyD.job（3）A.happyB.sadC.boringD.tiring（4）A.difficultB.interestingC.strongD.sweet（5）A.comparingB.controllingC.copyingD.catching（6）A.washedB.cleanedC.boughtD.tasted（7）A.easyB.differentC.hardD.colourful（8）A.takeB.keepC.bringD.draw（9）A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takeupD.takeback（10）A.SellingB.LeavingC.PlantingD.ShowingⅡ.阅读理解（45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题10分）2．（10分）Familyholidayscanbefun!TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.CampinginAfricainthedesert（沙漠）Stones，colors，animals﹣somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulikecamping，thismustbeadifferenttry.Date：June4th﹣14thPrice：10，00yuanperpersonSwimminginEgyptintheRedSeaBytheRedSeabeach，youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesintheworld.Andonceyou'rethere，youwillfindmore.Date：July1st﹣7thPrice：12，000yuanperpersonSeeingwintersnowinIcelandDoyoulikethecoldweather？CometoIceland.It'sthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeandhavefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow!Date：January1st﹣7thPrice：15，000yuanperpersonSightseeinginHongKongDoyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday？Ifyoulikeshopping，youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters（人物）.Date：AnytimePrice：5，000yuanperpersonComeandenjoyyourholidays!Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation，pleasecallat888﹣4588.（1）WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica？A.Beach，elephants，stones.B.Stones，flowers，dogs.C.Colors，stones，animals.D.Colors，animals，flowers.（2）WhenisthebesttimetotakeatripintheRedSea？A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.（3）HowmuchwillMr.Zhangpay，ifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswife？A.10，000yuan.B.15，000yuan.C.30，000yuan.D.40，000yuan.（4）Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanexpensivecamera，wherecanhego？A.Africa.B.HongKong.C.Iceland.D.Egypt.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage？A.Clubs.B.Health.C.Arts.D.Travelling.3．（10分）Longago，afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm，soheboughtawell（井）fromhisfriend.However，thefriendwasnotfriendly.Thenextday，whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell，thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.Whenthefarmeraskedwhy，thefriendsaid，"Isoldyouthewell，notthewater."Feelingsad，thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.Thekingcalledonthefriendandquestionedhim，"Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell？Yousoldthewelltothefarmer，didn'tyou？"Thefriendsaid，"Yes，Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewaterinsideit.Hehasnorighttodrawwaterfromthewell."Thekingsaid，"Look，asyousoldthewell，youhavenoright（权利）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer，oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork，thefriendgaveupandwenthome.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"draw"meaninthestory？A.makeapictureofsomethingB.buysomethingfromsomebodyC.sellsomethingtosomebodyD.takesomethingoutofsomewhere（2）Whydidthefarmergotothekingforhelp？A.Becausehisfriendtookhisfarm.B.Becausetherewasnowaterinthewell.C.Becausehisfrienddidn'tlethimgetanywater.D.Becausehecouldn'tbuyawellfromhisfriend.（3）Whathappenedtothefriendintheend？A.Hepaidrenttothefarmer.B.Hecouldn'tstopthefarmerusingthewater.C.Heboughtthewellbackfromthefarmer.D.Hetookthewateroutofthewell.（4）Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribetheking？A.Fair.B.Interesting.C.Greedy.D.Foolish.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Learntomakeplans.B.Betruetoourfriends.C.Don'tbelieveinfriends.D.Themorefriends，thebetter.4．（10分）"Atfirst，Ijustwantedatool（工具）tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople，"QiuYumo，13，toldthereporter.QiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen.ShemadeAIButton.It'sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents."MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation（信息）.Whenwedon'tknowsomething，wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime，"Qiusaidaboutheridea.StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints，askquestions，andanswerstudents'questionsaswell."ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent'sneeds，"Qiusaid.QiuYumostartedlearningprogramming（编程）attheageof6.ShestartedtoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin2023.Asapetlover，shealsomadeatooltocountpets'steps（步数）.Thiscanhelppeopletokeeppetshealthy.ManystudentslovedQiu'sideaofAIButton.Theywantedtojoinhertomakeitbetter."NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit，"shesaid.（1）HowcanAIButtonhelpmiddleschoolstudents？a.Ithelpsthemfindlearningtoolsonline.b.Itcanhelpthemtorememberkeyinformation.c.Itcananswertheirquestionsatanytime.d.Ithelpsthemlearnbyaskingthemquestions.e.Itcanhelpthemfindlearningfriendsonline.A.abcB.bcdC.adeD.bde（2）WhatcanweknowaboutQiuYumo？A.ShemadeAIButtonbyprogrammingwithAI.B.ShemadeAIButtonbetterwiththehelpofherteam.C.SheusedAIButtonatfirsttocountpeople'ssteps.D.ShewantedtosellAIButtontomorestudents.（3）Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph5referto？A.Morepeople.B.AIButton.C.Differentschools.D.QiuYumo'steam.（4）Whatcan'tyoudowithAIbutton？A.TeachingyouhowtoworkoutMathsquestions.B.LookingupwordswhendoingEnglishhomework.C.Readinganarticleforkeyinformation.D.MakingfriendswholikeChinese.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle？A.HowtoProgrammewithAI？B.QiuYumo，AProgrammerC.QiuYumoandHerAIButtonD.WhydoStudentsLoveAI？第二节请阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。5．（5分）A.Choosewhenyouwanttotravel.B.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthistrip.C.It'susuallycheapertobookearlier.D.Thiswillhelpyoumakeplansaboutwheretostay，whattodo，andhowtogetthere.E.Makealistandplanyourdays.F.Settheplaceyoulikemost.Makingatravelplancanbeexcitingandfun.Followtheseeasystepstomakeyourowntravelplan.（1）Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttodoonyourtrip？Relax，sightseeing，culture，orsomethingelse？Ifyou'retravelingforfun，lookforaplaceenjoyableforeveryonegoing.Setatravelbudget（预算）.Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.（2）.Youcanlookintohowmuchyouwanttospendontransportation（交通），food，hotels，sightseeing，nightlife，andsoon.Pickyourdates.（3）Beforeyougo，checkouttheweather.Youwillfindsomespecialdaysyoumightwanttospendwithyourfriends.Bookflights.Onceyouhaveyourdates，bookyourflightsandwhereyouwillstay.（4）Planyouractivities.Planwhatyouwanttoseeanddo.Youdon'tneedtoplanouteverysecondofeveryday，butthetimeforthethingsyoureallywanttoseeanddo.（5）Butremembertoleavesomefreetimetorelaxorexplore（探索）.Enjoyyourtrip.Goonyourtripandhavefun!Beopentonewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.第三节信息匹配6．（10分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六家餐馆。请根据Sherry，Jack，Tommy，Melissa和Alan的需求，选择最适合他们的餐馆。A.HeilongDumplingHouseInourrestaurant，youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplings，suchasbeefdumplings，vegetabledumplings，porkdumplings，etc.B.HomeofSpicyFoodIfyoulikespicyfood，hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofSichuanfoodhere，suchastheMapoTofu.Itisthemostdeliciousone.C.ShundeRenjiaRestaurantWeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodshere.Youcanenjoyteaanddeliciousfoodinourrestaurant.D.VeniceRestaurantThisisanicerestaurantwhereyoucanhaveabirthdaypartyhere.Therearealsofreegiftsforchildren.Welcomeandstartafunfoodjourney.E.KeepFitRestaurantThisisaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutgettingfat.F.YongheFastFoodRestaurantThisisaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.Wewillsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.（1）SherryisfromSichuan.Herfamilylikespicyfoodverymuch.Shewantstohaveabigdinnerwithherfamilyinarestaurant.（2）Jackisbusyworkinganddoesn'thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday.Sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromfastfoodrestaurants.（3）Tommyloveseatingdumplings.Hedoesn'twanttocookbyhimself.Sohealwayseatsdumplingsindumplingrestaurants.（4）Melissaislosingweight（减肥）.Shewantstoeatsaladslikevegetablessalad，fruitsaladandsoon.（5）Alanisafatheroftwodaughters.Hewantstofindanicerestauranttoholdabirthdaypartyforhiselderdaughter.第二部分非选择题（共45分）Ⅲ.将下列句子抄写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共5小题，每小题2分）7．（2分）thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor（!）8．（2分）willitgoallthewayintospace（？）9．（2分）抄写句子。myfavoritesubjectisgeography（.）10．（2分）whenwearrive（，）i'mgoingtowalkonthemoon（.）11．（2分）peopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringthespringfestival（.）IV.单句语法填空（15分）阅读下面句子，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共15小题，每小题1分）12．（1分）They（think）aboutitforawhileandgaveaperfectanswer.13．（1分）Ifyouworkhard，theproblem（disappear）soon.14．（1分）Mydadalwaystellsmetoputsomeofmymoneyawayfora（rain）day.15．（1分）Asareporter，sheoften（interview）lotsoffamouspeople.16．（1分）Whatan（amaze）girlsheis!17．（1分）Look!（butterfly）areflyingaroundthefield.18．（1分）InChina，eatingmooncakesisa（tradition）waytocelebrateMid﹣AutumnFestival.19．（1分）Girls，youcanhelp（you）tothesedeliciouscandies.20．（1分）Janewasbreathing（weak）onthebed.Adoctorisonhiswaytohelpher.21．（1分）Wehaverealizedthe（important）ofprotectingtheenvironment.22．（1分）Itisvery（usual）tohavesnowinMayinHubeiprovince.23．（1分）Thewhole（build）wasshakingwhenatrainwentpast.24．（1分）Without（spend）anytimeonhisschoolwork，hefailedtheexam.25．（1分）Newtechnologieschangeour（day）livesinmanyways.26．（1分）（be）thereanywaterintheglass？一、V.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1小题，每小题10分）27．（10分）ASKMEI'mMaddyKing.I'makids'（1）（write）fromAustralia.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutschool，parentsor（2）（friend），don'tbeshy.Askme，andI'llansweryourighthere!DearMaddy，Mymom'sgotaquicktemper（急脾气）.（3）Idoeverythingslowly.Thisalways（4）（make）herangry.WhatcanIdo？Rachel，11，ShanghaiHi，Rachel，Thereisnothingwrongwith（5）（do）thingsslowly.Wealldothingsatdifferentspeeds（速度）.Trytalkingtoyourmom.Tellherthatsometimesyouneedmoretimetodothingsanddon'twanthertobeangry（6）you.Thiswillhelpherunderstand.Forthingslikewashing（7）dishes，maybeyoujustneedmorepractice，andyou'llget（8）（fast）.Isyourmomverybusy？Shemayneed（9）（get）manythingsdoneeveryday.Nexttimeyouandyourmomneedtogoout，startgettingreadyearlier.Thisway，you（10）（be）readyontime.Goodluck!MaddyVI.书面表达（10分）28．（10分）假定你是李华，你和同学们在这学期参加了学校组织的秋游活动。作为学校校刊的英文记者，请为这次秋游写一篇英文报道。内容包括：（1）秋游时间：上周四上午8点到下午4点；（2）天气……（3）秋游具体活动：上午：①欣赏秋日的美景；②拍摄漂亮的照片；③……下午：①野餐；②清理垃圾；③……（4）活动感受：①过得愉快；②……参考词汇：垃圾trash注意：（1）至少60个词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）要点齐全，可适当发挥；（3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；（4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。Doyoustillremembertheschooltripthisterm？____________

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市罗湖区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题（共55分）1.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）1．（10分）Canyoucook，cleanorgrowplants？StartingfromSeptemberlastyear，（1）Cinprimaryandmiddleschoolbegantohaveatleastonelabor（劳动）classaweek.Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearneddifferent（2）Bskills.Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobeactive，creative（有创造力的）and（3）Ainlife.Throughsuchclasses，studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue（价值）.Infact，someschoolsalreadyhad（4）Blaborclasses.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassabout（5）Dloaches（泥鳅）intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits（习性）.InFenyicounty，Jiangxi，kidsmadetofuwithamillstone（石磨）.Theyalso（6）Dtofumadebythemselves."Welearnaboutthewisdomand（7）Cworkofourancestors（祖先），it'snoteasyforthemtosurvive（生存）"saidLinBoxuan，afifthgrader.Somekidsalso（8）Bsmallanimalsathome，likechickens.Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornand（9）Athem.Wouldyouliketolearnanylaborskills？Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost？Cookingtwoorthreedishes，likescrambledeggswithtomatoes（西红柿炒鸡蛋）；（10）Cvegetablesorlookingafteranimals；Washingvegetablesandpeeling（削皮）fruit.（1）A.kidsB.teachersC.studentsD.classmates（2）A.sportsB.lifeC.studyD.job（3）A.happyB.sadC.boringD.tiring（4）A.difficultB.interestingC.strongD.sweet（5）A.comparingB.controllingC.copyingD.catching（6）A.washedB.cleanedC.boughtD.tasted（7）A.easyB.differentC.hardD.colourful（8）A.takeB.keepC.bringD.draw（9）A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takeupD.takeback（10）A.SellingB.LeavingC.PlantingD.Showing【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：从去年9月开始，中小学生开始每周至少上一节劳动课。A.孩子；B.老师；C.学生；D.同学；根据inprimaryandmiddleschool（在小学和中学）可知空处指中小学生，故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：他们尝试了不同种类的劳动，学习了不同的生活技能。A.体育；B.生活；C.学习；D.工作；根据Theytrieddifferentkindsoflabor（他们尝试了不同种类的劳动，）可知空处指生活技能。故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：劳动教育可以帮助人们在生活中变得积极、有创造力和快乐。A.快乐的；B.悲伤的；C.无聊的；D.疲惫的；根据beactive，creative（有创造力的）（变得积极、有创造力）可知空处应填：快乐的，故选A。（4）考查形容词。句意：事实上，一些学校已经有了有趣的劳动课。A.困难的；B.有趣的；C.强壮的；D.甜的；根据.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassaboutcatchingloaches（泥鳅）intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits（习性）.（重庆一所学校的孩子们上了一堂关于在河里抓泥鳅的课，并了解了它们的习性。）可知空处指有趣的劳动课，故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：重庆一所学校的孩子们上了一堂关于在河里抓泥鳅的课，并了解了它们的习性。A.比较；B.控制；C.复制；D.抓住；根据loaches（泥鳅）可知空处指抓泥鳅，故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：他们还品尝了自己做的豆腐。A.洗涤；B.清洁；C.购买；D.品尝；根据InFenyicounty，Jiangxi，kidsmadetofuwithamillstone（石磨）.（在江西分宜县，孩子们用磨盘做豆腐。）可知空处指品尝了自己做的豆腐，故选D。（7）考查形容词。句意：五年级学生林伯轩说："我们了解到我们祖先的智慧和艰苦的劳动，他们生存下来并不容易。"A.容易的；B.不同的；C.艰苦的；D.丰富多彩的；根据it'snoteasyforthemtosurvive（生存）（他们生存下来并不容易，）可知空处指艰苦的劳动，故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：一些孩子也在家里养小动物，比如鸡。A.拿走B.养；C.带来D.画画；根据likechickens.（比如鸡。）可知空处指养小动物，故选B。（9）考查短语。句意：他们学习小鸡是如何出生的，并照顾它们。A.照顾；B.减损；C.继续；D.收回；根据Somekidsalsokeepsmallanimalsathome，likechickens.（一些孩子也在家里养小动物，比如鸡。）可知空处应填：照顾，故选A。（10）考查动词。句意：种植蔬菜或照看动物。A.出售；B.离开；C.种植；D.展示；根据Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost？（你想学什么劳动技能吗？）结合选项可知空处应填：种植，故选C。Ⅱ.阅读理解（45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题10分）2．（10分）Familyholidayscanbefun!TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.CampinginAfricainthedesert（沙漠）Stones，colors，animals﹣somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulikecamping，thismustbeadifferenttry.Date：June4th﹣14thPrice：10，00yuanperpersonSwimminginEgyptintheRedSeaBytheRedSeabeach，youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesintheworld.Andonceyou'rethere，youwillfindmore.Date：July1st﹣7thPrice：12，000yuanperpersonSeeingwintersnowinIcelandDoyoulikethecoldweather？CometoIceland.It'sthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeandhavefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow!Date：January1st﹣7thPrice：15，000yuanperpersonSightseeinginHongKongDoyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday？Ifyoulikeshopping，youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters（人物）.Date：AnytimePrice：5，000yuanperpersonComeandenjoyyourholidays!Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation，pleasecallat888﹣4588.（1）WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica？CA.Beach，elephants，stones.B.Stones，flowers，dogs.C.Colors，stones，animals.D.Colors，animals，flowers.（2）WhenisthebesttimetotakeatripintheRedSea？BA.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.（3）HowmuchwillMr.Zhangpay，ifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswife？CA.10，000yuan.B.15，000yuan.C.30，000yuan.D.40，000yuan.（4）Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanexpensivecamera，wherecanhego？BA.Africa.B.HongKong.C.Iceland.D.Egypt.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage？DA.Clubs.B.Health.C.Arts.D.Travelling.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一CampinginAfricainthedesert（沙漠），Stones，colors，animals﹣somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.（在非洲的沙漠里露营，石头、颜色、动物——很多东西你只能在非洲看到。）可知只能在非洲看到石头、颜色、动物。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格二SwimminginEgyptintheRedSea，Date：July1st﹣7th（在埃及红海游泳，日期：7月1日至7日）可知去红海游泳的最好时间是夏天。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据表格三SeeingwintersnowinIceland（在冰岛看冬雪）和Price：15，000yuanperperson（价格：一个人15，000元。）可知两个人需要花费30，000元。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据表格四Doyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday？Ifyoulikeshopping，youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters（人物）.（你假期想去购物吗？如果你喜欢购物，你一定会喜欢香港。你还可以去海洋公园看动物，或者去迪士尼乐园看一些著名的卡通人物。）可知假期可以在香港做志愿者。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.（史密斯旅游公司正在为家庭度假做计划。）可知可以在报纸的旅游栏目可以找到这篇文章。故选D。3．（10分）Longago，afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm，soheboughtawell（井）fromhisfriend.However，thefriendwasnotfriendly.Thenextday，whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell，thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.Whenthefarmeraskedwhy，thefriendsaid，"Isoldyouthewell，notthewater."Feelingsad，thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.Thekingcalledonthefriendandquestionedhim，"Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell？Yousoldthewelltothefarmer，didn'tyou？"Thefriendsaid，"Yes，Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewaterinsideit.Hehasnorighttodrawwaterfromthewell."Thekingsaid，"Look，asyousoldthewell，youhavenoright（权利）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer，oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork，thefriendgaveupandwenthome.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"draw"meaninthestory？DA.makeapictureofsomethingB.buysomethingfromsomebodyC.sellsomethingtosomebodyD.takesomethingoutofsomewhere（2）Whydidthefarmergotothekingforhelp？CA.Becausehisfriendtookhisfarm.B.Becausetherewasnowaterinthewell.C.Becausehisfrienddidn'tlethimgetanywater.D.Becausehecouldn'tbuyawellfromhisfriend.（3）Whathappenedtothefriendintheend？BA.Hepaidrenttothefarmer.B.Hecouldn'tstopthefarmerusingthewater.C.Heboughtthewellbackfromthefarmer.D.Hetookthewateroutofthewell.（4）Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribetheking？AA.Fair.B.Interesting.C.Greedy.D.Foolish.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？BA.Learntomakeplans.B.Betruetoourfriends.C.Don'tbelieveinfriends.D.Themorefriends，thebetter.【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第1段Thenextday，whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell，thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.（第二天，当农夫从井里打水时，朋友不让他打。）可知draw应该是从某处拿走某物的意思，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第1段Thenextday，whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell，thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.（第二天，当农夫从井里打水时，朋友不让他打。）和第2段Whenthefarmeraskedwhy，thefriendsaid，"Isoldyouthewell，notthewater."Feelingsad，thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.（农夫问为什么，朋友说："我卖给你的是井，不是水。"农夫很伤心，就去找国王寻求帮助。）可知因为他的朋友不让他喝水，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第5段Thekingsaid，"Look，asyousoldthewell，youhavenoright（权利）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer，oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork，thefriendgaveupandwenthome.（国王说："你看，既然你卖掉了井，你就没有权利保留农夫井里的水。你必须向农场主交租金，否则你应该马上把它拿出来。看到他的计划没有成功，朋友放弃了，回家了。）可知他无法阻止农民用水，故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据第5段Thekingsaid，"Look，asyousoldthewell，youhavenoright（权利）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer，oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork，thefriendgaveupandwenthome.（国王说："你看，既然你卖掉了井，你就没有权利保留农夫井里的水。你必须向农场主交租金，否则你应该马上把它拿出来。看到他的计划没有成功，朋友放弃了，回家了。）可知国王很公平，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据第1段Thenextday，whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell，thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.（第二天，当农夫从井里打水时，朋友不让他打。）和第5段Thekingsaid，"Look，asyousoldthewell，youhavenoright（权利）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer，oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork，thefriendgaveupandwenthome.（国王说："你看，既然你卖掉了井，你就没有权利保留农夫井里的水。你必须向农场主交租金，否则你应该马上把它拿出来。看到他的计划没有成功，朋友放弃了，回家了。）可知我们对待朋友要真诚，故选B。4．（10分）"Atfirst，Ijustwantedatool（工具）tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople，"QiuYumo，13，toldthereporter.QiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen.ShemadeAIButton.It'sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents."MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation（信息）.Whenwedon'tknowsomething，wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime，"Qiusaidaboutheridea.StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints，askquestions，andanswerstudents'questionsaswell."ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent'sneeds，"Qiusaid.QiuYumostartedlearningprogramming（编程）attheageof6.ShestartedtoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin2023.Asapetlover，shealsomadeatooltocountpets'steps（步数）.Thiscanhelppeopletokeeppetshealthy.ManystudentslovedQiu'sideaofAIButton.Theywantedtojoinhertomakeitbetter."NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit，"shesaid.（1）HowcanAIButtonhelpmiddleschoolstudents？Ba.Ithelpsthemfindlearningtoolsonline.b.Itcanhelpthemtorememberkeyinformation.c.Itcananswertheirquestionsatanytime.d.Ithelpsthemlearnbyaskingthemquestions.e.Itcanhelpthemfindlearningfriendsonline.A.abcB.bcdC.adeD.bde（2）WhatcanweknowaboutQiuYumo？BA.ShemadeAIButtonbyprogrammingwithAI.B.ShemadeAIButtonbetterwiththehelpofherteam.C.SheusedAIButtonatfirsttocountpeople'ssteps.D.ShewantedtosellAIButtontomorestudents.（3）Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph5referto？BA.Morepeople.B.AIButton.C.Differentschools.D.QiuYumo'steam.（4）Whatcan'tyoudowithAIbutton？DA.TeachingyouhowtoworkoutMathsquestions.B.LookingupwordswhendoingEnglishhomework.C.Readinganarticleforkeyinformation.D.MakingfriendswholikeChinese.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle？CA.HowtoProgrammewithAI？B.QiuYumo，AProgrammerC.QiuYumoandHerAIButtonD.WhydoStudentsLoveAI？【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Whenwedon'tknowsomething，wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime（当我们不知道的事情，我们也可以随时寻求帮助）和第三段TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints，askquestions，andanswerstudents'questionsaswell.（人工智能将迅速找到关键点，提出问题，并回答学生的问题。）可知，它可以帮助他们记住关键信息，它可以随时回答他们的问题，它可以通过提问来帮助他们学习，因此选B项。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit（现在我有一个由来自不同学校的学生组成的小团队。我们正在改进AI按钮，并试图让更多的人知道它）可知，邱雨墨在团队的帮助下改进了AIButton。故选B。（3）代词指代题。根据最后一段WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit（我们正在改进AI按钮，并试图让更多的人知道它）可知，"it"指代上文提到的"AIButton"。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第二段MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation（信息）.（我的同学和我想有一个学习的朋友来帮助我们记住关键信息。）和第三段TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints，askquestions，andanswerstudents'questionsaswell.（人工智能将迅速找到关键点，提出问题，并回答学生的问题。）可知，文中并没有提到用这款工具交喜欢汉语的朋友。故选D。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段ShemadeAIButton.It'sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents.（她制作了AIButton。这是一款面向中学生的在线人工智能学习工具。）以及全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了AIButton的功能，因此本文的最佳标题为C项"邱雨墨和她的AIButton"。故选C。第二节请阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。5．（5分）A.Choosewhenyouwanttotravel.B.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthistrip.C.It'susuallycheapertobookearlier.D.Thiswillhelpyoumakeplansaboutwheretostay，whattodo，andhowtogetthere.E.Makealistandplanyourdays.F.Settheplaceyoulikemost.Makingatravelplancanbeexcitingandfun.Followtheseeasystepstomakeyourowntravelplan.（1）FThinkaboutwhatyouwanttodoonyourtrip？Relax，sightseeing，culture，orsomethingelse？Ifyou'retravelingforfun，lookforaplaceenjoyableforeveryonegoing.Setatravelbudget（预算）.Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.（2）D.Youcanlookintohowmuchyouwanttospendontransportation（交通），food，hotels，sightseeing，nightlife，andsoon.Pickyourdates.（3）ABeforeyougo，checkouttheweather.Youwillfindsomespecialdaysyoumightwanttospendwithyourfriends.Bookflights.Onceyouhaveyourdates，bookyourflightsandwhereyouwillstay.（4）CPlanyouractivities.Planwhatyouwanttoseeanddo.Youdon'tneedtoplanouteverysecondofeveryday，butthetimeforthethingsyoureallywanttoseeanddo.（5）EButremembertoleavesomefreetimetorelaxorexplore（探索）.Enjoyyourtrip.Goonyourtripandhavefun!Beopentonewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.