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2024年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测(一)
八年级英语(RJ)
(时间:120分钟满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。
2.学生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
ABCDEF
1.2.3.4.5.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?
A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.
7.WhatisTomgoodat?
A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.
8.WhatdoesLilyoftendoonweekends?
A.Goestotheshop.B.Goestothezoo.C.Goestothemovies.
9.Howoftendoesthewoman'sbrotherwatchTV?
A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.
10.Who'stallerthantheothertwo?
A.Jack.B.Nick.C.Mike.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第
11至13小题。
11.Whatdidtheboydoat7p.m.lastnight?
A.Visitedhisgrandparents.B.Visitedhisparents.C.Visitedhisuncle.
12.Whendidtheboyleavehisgrandparents*home?
A.Atseven.B.Ateight.C.Atnine.
13.Whatdidtheboydolatelastnight?
A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hestudiedforanexam.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.HowoftendoesJanegototheviolinclass?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
15.WhendoesJanegotothetennisclub?
A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.
16.HowlongwillJanehavetennisclass?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17.WhoisJohn?
A.Grace'sbrother.B.Tony'sbrother.C.Tony'sfriend.
18.HowoldisTony?
A.6.B.8.C.14.
19.Whoismoreoutgoing?
A.Grace.B.Tony.C.John.
20.WhatisTony*sfavourite?
A.Swimming.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.WhatdoesAlice*smotherdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist.
22.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofAlice?
A.She'squiet.B.She'scute.C.She'soutgoing.
23.WhenwasAlicebegintolearnsinging?
A.Whenshewasthree.
B.Whenshewasfour.
C.Whenshewasfive.
24.Whatdoherfriendsoftendowhentheyhavebirthdayparties?
A.Theyofteneatbirthdaycake.
B.Theyoftenplaygamestogether.
C.TheyoftenaskAlicetosingattheparties.
25.WhatdoAlice*sfriendsthinkofher?
A.Theylikeher.B.Theydon'tmindher.C.Theydon'tlikeher.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
namesamedifferent
LucyandLily1.Theybothhavebigeyes.1.Lucyis28thanLily.
2.Theyarebothtalland26.2.Lilyisbetterat29jokes.
3.Theybothlike27.3.Lilylikesmathbest,butLucy*sfavouritesubjectis
30.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
31.HeTVfortwohourslastnight.
A.sawB.lookedatC.watched
32.Cindyenjoyedinhersparetimeinthepast.
A.readsB.readingC.read
33.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreetthesedays,andthetrafficisheavy.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo
34.Cindyismybestfriend.Weoftenhappinessandhelpeachother.
A.shareB.haveC.lose
35.WanJunisvery,sohehasmanyfriends.
A.outgoingB.seriousC.rude
36.TheChinesepeoplearethanyouthought.
A.friendliestB.friendlierC.muchfriendly
37.MaybePmnotveryhealthy,Ihavehealthyhabits.
A.andB.becauseC.although
38.1haveathingstotellyou.Doyouwanttoknowthem?
A.lotB.fewC.little
39.Cindyisn'tfreerecently.Thismonthisquiteforher.
A.fullB.emptyC.hungry
40.—_______
一Never.
A.Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood?
B.Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood?
C.Howoftendidyoueatjunkfood?
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A.Whatwastheweather?
B.Howdidyouspendyourweek?
C.Didyousleepinthehotel?
D.Whendidyougetback?
E.Wecookedmealsourselves.
F.Wheredidyoulive?
A:Mike.Didyouenjoyyourselfonyourschooltriplastweekend?
B:Yes.Iwenttothemountainswithsomefriendsandwehadfun.
A:41
B:No,wesleptinthetent.42
A:Thatwasreallyinteresting.43
B:Itwassunnyandcool.
A:Howaboutthepeoplethere?
B:Theywerefriendly.Someofthemgiveussomefood.
A:44
B:Thismorning,wegotupatsix.Weleftat6:30,andarrivedhereat8:30.I'mverytired.45
A:Ijuststayedathome.
B:Whatdidyoudothat?
A:Iplayedsomenewcomputergames.Theywereveryinteresting.
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Areyouabooklover?Everydaycanbeagreattimeforsomegoodreading.Youcan46booksathome,go
toapubliclibrary,orevenchoosefromaboxcalledtheLittleFreeLibrary.
TheLittleFreeLibraryisafunactivityyoucan47in.Peoplebuildsmallwoodenboxesinfrontof48
houses.Theyputoldbooksintothem.Anyonecanopenthe49andpicksomebookstoread.Youcantake
booksaway.50inreturn(作为报答)youneedtoputsomein.
AmericanToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibraryin2009.Itthenquicklybecame51aroundtheworld.
Thelittleboxesgivepeoplefree(免费的)bookstoreadandbringneighbors(令R居)closer.Itisalsogreat
funto52themwithfamilyandfriends.Youcanbeverycreative(有仓4意的)tomakeyourbox53out.
BrianKempisaUSbusinessman.Heandhis54foundanoldtelevision.They55monthstogether
makingitintoalittlebookcase.
"Ilovedworkingonthelibrary,"hetoldDailyNewsOnline."ItwasaprojectIdidwithmykids."
46.A.readB.writeC.tell
47.A.joinB.comeC.take
48.A.herB.theirC.his
49.A.housesB.booksC.boxes
50.A.OrB.ButC.Because
51.A.interestingB.popularC.delicious
52.A.drawB.playC.build
53.A.putB.standC.find
54.A.childrenB.friendsC.parents
55.A.tookB.costC.spent
五、阅读理解(共20小题,56—60每小题1分;61—75每小题2分,共35分)
A
Agoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Youwillunderstandit.Bybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingfor
twelvehours.Yourbodyneedsenergyformorningactivities(活动).Onegoodbreakfastcanserveenoughenergy.
Itshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Onacoldmorning,acupofhotmilkisnecessary(必需的).A
goodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreeasily.Ithelpsyoutobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymore
happily.Yourwholedaywillbemorefunafteryouhaveenjoyedagoodbreakfast.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56.It'snotveryimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.
57.Foodisneededinthemorningbecauseyouhavehadnothingtoeatforthewholenight.
58.Onlyriceorbreadwillbeagoodbreakfast.
59.It'sbettertohaveacupofmilkonacoldmorning.
60.Agoodbreakfastishelpfultoyou.
B
IfyougotoBeijingandShanghai,youcanseethesameandthedifferentpointsbetweenthem.Insomeways
theylookthesame,andinotherwaystheylookdifferent.Theybothhavetallbuildingsandwidestreets,thoughsome
buildingsinShanghaiaretallerthantheonesinBeijing.TheyarebothimportantinChina.Beijingisthecapitalof
China,therearemoreplacesofinterestthere,butShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.Nowtheyarebecomingmore
andmoreimportantinChina.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
61.Somebuildingsinaren'tsotallastheonesinShanghai.
A.BeijingB.HarbinC.Nanjing
62.ShanghaiisthecityinChina.
A.tallestB.biggestC.smallest
63.BeijinghasmorethanShanghai.
A.placesofinterestB.buildingsC.widestreets
64.ShanghaiandBeijingareinChinanow.
A.theworstimportantB.themostimportantC.moreandmoreimportant
65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ShanghaiisthecapitalofChina.
B.ThebuildingsinBeijingaretallerthantheonesinShanghai.
C.BeijingisdifferentfromShanghaiinsomeways.
C
Childreneverywhereliketoybears.Peoplehavebeenmakingthemforhundredsofyears.Childrenalsolike
storiesaboutbears.ThemostfamousstorybookbearsareRupertBear,WinniethePooh(PoohBear)and
PaddingtonBear.MostchildreninBritainandtheUSarealsofamiliarwiththestoryGoldilocksandtheThreeBears!
Nowtoybearsareverypopularwithadultsaswellaschildren.Andmanystoressellallkindsoftoybears.
ManypeoplecalltoybearsTeddyBears,butthisnamehasonlybeenusedsincetheearly1900s.Thename
"Teddy"isshortforTheodore,andtherewasanAmericanpresidentnamedTheodoreRoosevelt.Hewasverypopular
andpeoplesoonstartedcallinghimTeddyRoosevelt.Whilehewasouthunting(打猎)oneday,Rooseveltrefused
tokillabear.Assoonaspeopleheardaboutthis,theystartedcallingtheirtoybearsTeddy.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
66.Whendidpeoplemakethefirsttoybears?
A.100yearsago.B.Intheearly1900s.C.Hundredsofyearsago.
67.WhowasTeddyRoosevelt?
A.Apersonwhomadetoybears.
B.Abearinastore.
C.AnAmericanpresident.
68.WhydopeoplecallToyBearsTeddyBears?
A.BecauseofPresidentRoosevelt.
B.BecauseTeddyisanothernameofbears.
C.BecauseamancalledTeddysoldbears.
69.WhydidpeoplecallTheodoreRooseveltasTeddyRoosevelt?
A.Becauseherefusedtokillabear.
B.Becausehewasverypopular.
C.Becausetheylikedtheirtoybears.
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?
A.Toybearsandstorybookbears.
B.Famouspeoplewholikebears.
C.Killingabear.
D
Artificialintelligence(AI)cannowdoamazingthings.ChatGPTisanAIthatcananswerquestions,tell
stories,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty",saidanewstudy.
WhenChatGPTworks,its"home"一data(数据)centersaroundtheworld一getsveryhot.Workersthenhave
tousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputersatthesecenters.Becausethe
computersareveryhot,thewaterturnsintovapor(水蒸气)andgoesintotheair.Thewaterneedstobesuper
clean.Iftheyuseseawater,itcaneatawaythepipes.
IfyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,itneedsto"drink"a500-milliliterbottleofwater.Whenpeopletrained
ChatGPT,itused700,000litersofwater,saidthestudy.Thisistheamountthatisneededtomakeabout370cars.
ChatGPTisnottheonlyonethatneedsdatacenters.Everythingyoudoontheinternetneedsdatacentersto
work.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersintheworld,saidareportin2021.Thenumberisstillgrowing.IfAI
keepsusingalotofwater,wemayhaveto"fight“withAIforwater.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
71.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing"thirsty"infirstparagraph?
A.ChatGPTcandomanythingsatthesametime.
B.ChatGPTneedswaterwhileworking.
C.ChatGPTkeepslearningtoanswerquestions.
72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“super“meaninChinese?
A.超级的B.普通的C.典型的
73.Whycan'tpeopleuseseawatertocooldowndatacenters?
A.Becauseseawateristoohottocooldownthecenters.
B.Becauseitishardforseawatertobecomevapor.
C.Becauseseawaterisbadforthepipes.
74.HowmuchwaterdoestheChatGPTneedifyouaskit20to50questions?
A.370litersofwater.
B.700,000litersofwater.
C.A500-milliliterbottleofwater.
75.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.AIwillstopusingwatersomedaytoletpeoplehaveenough.
B.AImaystartawaragainsthumanstogetmorewaterinthefuture.
C.TheremaybeacompetitionforwaterusebetweenAIandhumans.
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题L5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单
词只能用一次。
ownmakechildthemselvessmalljobpayafter
oraround
MostAmericanfamiliesare76thantheonesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwo
77.
ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'home78theygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparents
becausetheywanttofindgood79.Theyoftenwritetotheirparents80telephonethem.Andtheyoften
gotovisittheirparentsonholidays.
Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheir81jobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopleto
decidetheirlivesby82.
Manypeopleaskthechildrentodosomework83theirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,theparents84
theirchildrenfordoingsomehouseworksothat(为了)theycanlearnhowto85moneyfortheirownuse.
七、书面表达(共15分)
跑酷(parkour)>飞盘(frisbee)、骑行(cycling)、皮划艇(kayaking).......这些刺激、时尚的运动正在中
国快速风麾。请用英语介绍一款你所熟悉的城市运动,并谈谈自己的看法。
内容包括:1.Howdoyouplayit?
2.Whereandwhodoyouplayitwith?
3.Howoftendoyouplayit?
4.Whydoyoulikeit?
其它要求:L内容充实、语言得体、逻辑清晰、结构明了;
2.不少于80词。
2024年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测(一)
八年级英语(RJ)听力材料
一、听力
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.1wenttoBeijingonmysummervacation.
2.Mygrandmadoessportsinthemorning.
3.Mylittlesisterhaslongerhairthanmycousin.
4.1eatfruiteverydaybecauseit'sgoodformyhealth.
5.Tomthinksheworksharderthanherbrother.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.M:Whafsyourfavoritesport?
W:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Whataboutyou?
M:Ilikeplayingtennis.
7.M:Tomplaysfootballverywell.
W:Yes,heplaysbetterthananyotherstudentinourclass.
8.M:WhatdoesLilydoonweekends?
W:Sheoftengoestothemovies.AndsodoI.
9.M:HowoftendoesyourbrotherwatchTV?
W:Twiceaweek.
10.M:MikeistallerthanNick.
W:Yes,Buthe'sshorterthanJack.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第
11至13小题。
W:Wheredidyougolastnight?Icalledyouat7p.m.,butnobodyanswered.
M:MyparentsandIwenttovisitmygrandparentswithmyuncleandweleftmygrandparents5homeateight.When
wegothome,itwasalreadynineo'clock.
W:Oh,didyoufinishyourhomework.
M:Yes,Idid.Ialsostudiedfortheexam.
W:OK.Ijustwanttotellyouwearenotgoingtohavetheexamtoday.
M:Oh,Great!YouknowIstudiedlatelastnight.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
W:Dad,rilstartaviolinclassafterschoolthisterm.
M:Oh,good,Jane.Howoftendoyouhavetogototheclass?
W:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.
M:ButIrememberyougotothetennisclubonFridays.
W:No.ThafsonTuesdays.AndI'llhaveclassfortwohours.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
W:Hello,Tony.Who'sthatboyinayellowT-shirt!
M:Hello,Grace.Oh,thafsmybrother.HisnameisJohn.He'seightyearsyoungerthanme.
W:Thatmeanshe'sonlysixyearsold.
M:You'reright.He'smoreoutgoingthanme.
W:Whafshishobby.
M:Helikessinging,dancinganddrawing.
W:Youhavethesamehobbies.
M:Yes.Buthedoesn'tlikesports.Ilikeallkindsofsportsandswimmingismyfavourite.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAlice.She'soutgoingandsmart.Herfatherisadoctor,andhermotherteaches
musicinourschool.Alicebegantolearnsingingwhenshewasonlythree.Sheisgoodatsingingnow.Shehasa
guitarandplaysitwell.Wealwaysaskhertoourbirthdayparties.Sheoftensingssomepopularsongsattheparties.
Weallthinkshe'sagoodgirl.Ilikeherverymuch.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。
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