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2024年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测(一)

八年级英语(RJ)

(时间:120分钟满分:120分)

注意事项:

1.答题前,学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。

2.学生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。

一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)

(一)听句子,选图片。

你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

ABCDEF

1.2.3.4.5.

(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.

7.WhatisTomgoodat?

A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.

8.WhatdoesLilyoftendoonweekends?

A.Goestotheshop.B.Goestothezoo.C.Goestothemovies.

9.Howoftendoesthewoman'sbrotherwatchTV?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

10.Who'stallerthantheothertwo?

A.Jack.B.Nick.C.Mike.

(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第

11至13小题。

11.Whatdidtheboydoat7p.m.lastnight?

A.Visitedhisgrandparents.B.Visitedhisparents.C.Visitedhisuncle.

12.Whendidtheboyleavehisgrandparents*home?

A.Atseven.B.Ateight.C.Atnine.

13.Whatdidtheboydolatelastnight?

A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hestudiedforanexam.

请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。

14.HowoftendoesJanegototheviolinclass?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

15.WhendoesJanegotothetennisclub?

A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.

16.HowlongwillJanehavetennisclass?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。

17.WhoisJohn?

A.Grace'sbrother.B.Tony'sbrother.C.Tony'sfriend.

18.HowoldisTony?

A.6.B.8.C.14.

19.Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Grace.B.Tony.C.John.

20.WhatisTony*sfavourite?

A.Swimming.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.

(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

21.WhatdoesAlice*smotherdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist.

22.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofAlice?

A.She'squiet.B.She'scute.C.She'soutgoing.

23.WhenwasAlicebegintolearnsinging?

A.Whenshewasthree.

B.Whenshewasfour.

C.Whenshewasfive.

24.Whatdoherfriendsoftendowhentheyhavebirthdayparties?

A.Theyofteneatbirthdaycake.

B.Theyoftenplaygamestogether.

C.TheyoftenaskAlicetosingattheparties.

25.WhatdoAlice*sfriendsthinkofher?

A.Theylikeher.B.Theydon'tmindher.C.Theydon'tlikeher.

(五)听短文,填信息。

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。

namesamedifferent

LucyandLily1.Theybothhavebigeyes.1.Lucyis28thanLily.

2.Theyarebothtalland26.2.Lilyisbetterat29jokes.

3.Theybothlike27.3.Lilylikesmathbest,butLucy*sfavouritesubjectis

30.

二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

31.HeTVfortwohourslastnight.

A.sawB.lookedatC.watched

32.Cindyenjoyedinhersparetimeinthepast.

A.readsB.readingC.read

33.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreetthesedays,andthetrafficisheavy.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo

34.Cindyismybestfriend.Weoftenhappinessandhelpeachother.

A.shareB.haveC.lose

35.WanJunisvery,sohehasmanyfriends.

A.outgoingB.seriousC.rude

36.TheChinesepeoplearethanyouthought.

A.friendliestB.friendlierC.muchfriendly

37.MaybePmnotveryhealthy,Ihavehealthyhabits.

A.andB.becauseC.although

38.1haveathingstotellyou.Doyouwanttoknowthem?

A.lotB.fewC.little

39.Cindyisn'tfreerecently.Thismonthisquiteforher.

A.fullB.emptyC.hungry

40.—_______

一Never.

A.Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood?

B.Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood?

C.Howoftendidyoueatjunkfood?

三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。

A.Whatwastheweather?

B.Howdidyouspendyourweek?

C.Didyousleepinthehotel?

D.Whendidyougetback?

E.Wecookedmealsourselves.

F.Wheredidyoulive?

A:Mike.Didyouenjoyyourselfonyourschooltriplastweekend?

B:Yes.Iwenttothemountainswithsomefriendsandwehadfun.

A:41

B:No,wesleptinthetent.42

A:Thatwasreallyinteresting.43

B:Itwassunnyandcool.

A:Howaboutthepeoplethere?

B:Theywerefriendly.Someofthemgiveussomefood.

A:44

B:Thismorning,wegotupatsix.Weleftat6:30,andarrivedhereat8:30.I'mverytired.45

A:Ijuststayedathome.

B:Whatdidyoudothat?

A:Iplayedsomenewcomputergames.Theywereveryinteresting.

四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Areyouabooklover?Everydaycanbeagreattimeforsomegoodreading.Youcan46booksathome,go

toapubliclibrary,orevenchoosefromaboxcalledtheLittleFreeLibrary.

TheLittleFreeLibraryisafunactivityyoucan47in.Peoplebuildsmallwoodenboxesinfrontof48

houses.Theyputoldbooksintothem.Anyonecanopenthe49andpicksomebookstoread.Youcantake

booksaway.50inreturn(作为报答)youneedtoputsomein.

AmericanToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibraryin2009.Itthenquicklybecame51aroundtheworld.

Thelittleboxesgivepeoplefree(免费的)bookstoreadandbringneighbors(令R居)closer.Itisalsogreat

funto52themwithfamilyandfriends.Youcanbeverycreative(有仓4意的)tomakeyourbox53out.

BrianKempisaUSbusinessman.Heandhis54foundanoldtelevision.They55monthstogether

makingitintoalittlebookcase.

"Ilovedworkingonthelibrary,"hetoldDailyNewsOnline."ItwasaprojectIdidwithmykids."

46.A.readB.writeC.tell

47.A.joinB.comeC.take

48.A.herB.theirC.his

49.A.housesB.booksC.boxes

50.A.OrB.ButC.Because

51.A.interestingB.popularC.delicious

52.A.drawB.playC.build

53.A.putB.standC.find

54.A.childrenB.friendsC.parents

55.A.tookB.costC.spent

五、阅读理解(共20小题,56—60每小题1分;61—75每小题2分,共35分)

A

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Youwillunderstandit.Bybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingfor

twelvehours.Yourbodyneedsenergyformorningactivities(活动).Onegoodbreakfastcanserveenoughenergy.

Itshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Onacoldmorning,acupofhotmilkisnecessary(必需的).A

goodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreeasily.Ithelpsyoutobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymore

happily.Yourwholedaywillbemorefunafteryouhaveenjoyedagoodbreakfast.

根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

56.It'snotveryimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.

57.Foodisneededinthemorningbecauseyouhavehadnothingtoeatforthewholenight.

58.Onlyriceorbreadwillbeagoodbreakfast.

59.It'sbettertohaveacupofmilkonacoldmorning.

60.Agoodbreakfastishelpfultoyou.

B

IfyougotoBeijingandShanghai,youcanseethesameandthedifferentpointsbetweenthem.Insomeways

theylookthesame,andinotherwaystheylookdifferent.Theybothhavetallbuildingsandwidestreets,thoughsome

buildingsinShanghaiaretallerthantheonesinBeijing.TheyarebothimportantinChina.Beijingisthecapitalof

China,therearemoreplacesofinterestthere,butShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.Nowtheyarebecomingmore

andmoreimportantinChina.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

61.Somebuildingsinaren'tsotallastheonesinShanghai.

A.BeijingB.HarbinC.Nanjing

62.ShanghaiisthecityinChina.

A.tallestB.biggestC.smallest

63.BeijinghasmorethanShanghai.

A.placesofinterestB.buildingsC.widestreets

64.ShanghaiandBeijingareinChinanow.

A.theworstimportantB.themostimportantC.moreandmoreimportant

65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShanghaiisthecapitalofChina.

B.ThebuildingsinBeijingaretallerthantheonesinShanghai.

C.BeijingisdifferentfromShanghaiinsomeways.

C

Childreneverywhereliketoybears.Peoplehavebeenmakingthemforhundredsofyears.Childrenalsolike

storiesaboutbears.ThemostfamousstorybookbearsareRupertBear,WinniethePooh(PoohBear)and

PaddingtonBear.MostchildreninBritainandtheUSarealsofamiliarwiththestoryGoldilocksandtheThreeBears!

Nowtoybearsareverypopularwithadultsaswellaschildren.Andmanystoressellallkindsoftoybears.

ManypeoplecalltoybearsTeddyBears,butthisnamehasonlybeenusedsincetheearly1900s.Thename

"Teddy"isshortforTheodore,andtherewasanAmericanpresidentnamedTheodoreRoosevelt.Hewasverypopular

andpeoplesoonstartedcallinghimTeddyRoosevelt.Whilehewasouthunting(打猎)oneday,Rooseveltrefused

tokillabear.Assoonaspeopleheardaboutthis,theystartedcallingtheirtoybearsTeddy.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

66.Whendidpeoplemakethefirsttoybears?

A.100yearsago.B.Intheearly1900s.C.Hundredsofyearsago.

67.WhowasTeddyRoosevelt?

A.Apersonwhomadetoybears.

B.Abearinastore.

C.AnAmericanpresident.

68.WhydopeoplecallToyBearsTeddyBears?

A.BecauseofPresidentRoosevelt.

B.BecauseTeddyisanothernameofbears.

C.BecauseamancalledTeddysoldbears.

69.WhydidpeoplecallTheodoreRooseveltasTeddyRoosevelt?

A.Becauseherefusedtokillabear.

B.Becausehewasverypopular.

C.Becausetheylikedtheirtoybears.

70.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Toybearsandstorybookbears.

B.Famouspeoplewholikebears.

C.Killingabear.

D

Artificialintelligence(AI)cannowdoamazingthings.ChatGPTisanAIthatcananswerquestions,tell

stories,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty",saidanewstudy.

WhenChatGPTworks,its"home"一data(数据)centersaroundtheworld一getsveryhot.Workersthenhave

tousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputersatthesecenters.Becausethe

computersareveryhot,thewaterturnsintovapor(水蒸气)andgoesintotheair.Thewaterneedstobesuper

clean.Iftheyuseseawater,itcaneatawaythepipes.

IfyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,itneedsto"drink"a500-milliliterbottleofwater.Whenpeopletrained

ChatGPT,itused700,000litersofwater,saidthestudy.Thisistheamountthatisneededtomakeabout370cars.

ChatGPTisnottheonlyonethatneedsdatacenters.Everythingyoudoontheinternetneedsdatacentersto

work.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersintheworld,saidareportin2021.Thenumberisstillgrowing.IfAI

keepsusingalotofwater,wemayhaveto"fight“withAIforwater.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

71.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing"thirsty"infirstparagraph?

A.ChatGPTcandomanythingsatthesametime.

B.ChatGPTneedswaterwhileworking.

C.ChatGPTkeepslearningtoanswerquestions.

72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“super“meaninChinese?

A.超级的B.普通的C.典型的

73.Whycan'tpeopleuseseawatertocooldowndatacenters?

A.Becauseseawateristoohottocooldownthecenters.

B.Becauseitishardforseawatertobecomevapor.

C.Becauseseawaterisbadforthepipes.

74.HowmuchwaterdoestheChatGPTneedifyouaskit20to50questions?

A.370litersofwater.

B.700,000litersofwater.

C.A500-milliliterbottleofwater.

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.AIwillstopusingwatersomedaytoletpeoplehaveenough.

B.AImaystartawaragainsthumanstogetmorewaterinthefuture.

C.TheremaybeacompetitionforwaterusebetweenAIandhumans.

六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题L5分,共15分)

根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单

词只能用一次。

ownmakechildthemselvessmalljobpayafter

oraround

MostAmericanfamiliesare76thantheonesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwo

77.

ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'home78theygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparents

becausetheywanttofindgood79.Theyoftenwritetotheirparents80telephonethem.Andtheyoften

gotovisittheirparentsonholidays.

Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheir81jobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopleto

decidetheirlivesby82.

Manypeopleaskthechildrentodosomework83theirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,theparents84

theirchildrenfordoingsomehouseworksothat(为了)theycanlearnhowto85moneyfortheirownuse.

七、书面表达(共15分)

跑酷(parkour)>飞盘(frisbee)、骑行(cycling)、皮划艇(kayaking).......这些刺激、时尚的运动正在中

国快速风麾。请用英语介绍一款你所熟悉的城市运动,并谈谈自己的看法。

内容包括:1.Howdoyouplayit?

2.Whereandwhodoyouplayitwith?

3.Howoftendoyouplayit?

4.Whydoyoulikeit?

其它要求:L内容充实、语言得体、逻辑清晰、结构明了;

2.不少于80词。

2024年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测(一)

八年级英语(RJ)听力材料

一、听力

(一)听句子,选图片。

你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

1.1wenttoBeijingonmysummervacation.

2.Mygrandmadoessportsinthemorning.

3.Mylittlesisterhaslongerhairthanmycousin.

4.1eatfruiteverydaybecauseit'sgoodformyhealth.

5.Tomthinksheworksharderthanherbrother.

(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.M:Whafsyourfavoritesport?

W:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Whataboutyou?

M:Ilikeplayingtennis.

7.M:Tomplaysfootballverywell.

W:Yes,heplaysbetterthananyotherstudentinourclass.

8.M:WhatdoesLilydoonweekends?

W:Sheoftengoestothemovies.AndsodoI.

9.M:HowoftendoesyourbrotherwatchTV?

W:Twiceaweek.

10.M:MikeistallerthanNick.

W:Yes,Buthe'sshorterthanJack.

(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第

11至13小题。

W:Wheredidyougolastnight?Icalledyouat7p.m.,butnobodyanswered.

M:MyparentsandIwenttovisitmygrandparentswithmyuncleandweleftmygrandparents5homeateight.When

wegothome,itwasalreadynineo'clock.

W:Oh,didyoufinishyourhomework.

M:Yes,Idid.Ialsostudiedfortheexam.

W:OK.Ijustwanttotellyouwearenotgoingtohavetheexamtoday.

M:Oh,Great!YouknowIstudiedlatelastnight.

请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。

W:Dad,rilstartaviolinclassafterschoolthisterm.

M:Oh,good,Jane.Howoftendoyouhavetogototheclass?

W:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.

M:ButIrememberyougotothetennisclubonFridays.

W:No.ThafsonTuesdays.AndI'llhaveclassfortwohours.

请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。

W:Hello,Tony.Who'sthatboyinayellowT-shirt!

M:Hello,Grace.Oh,thafsmybrother.HisnameisJohn.He'seightyearsyoungerthanme.

W:Thatmeanshe'sonlysixyearsold.

M:You'reright.He'smoreoutgoingthanme.

W:Whafshishobby.

M:Helikessinging,dancinganddrawing.

W:Youhavethesamehobbies.

M:Yes.Buthedoesn'tlikesports.Ilikeallkindsofsportsandswimmingismyfavourite.

(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAlice.She'soutgoingandsmart.Herfatherisadoctor,andhermotherteaches

musicinourschool.Alicebegantolearnsingingwhenshewasonlythree.Sheisgoodatsingingnow.Shehasa

guitarandplaysitwell.Wealwaysaskhertoourbirthdayparties.Sheoftensingssomepopularsongsattheparties.

Weallthinkshe'sagoodgirl.Ilikeherverymuch.

(五)听短文,填信息。

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。

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