黑龙江省哈尔滨某中学2024年中考英语猜题卷（含答案）

黑龙江省哈尔滨四十七中学2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwaittheschoolbus.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

2、Idon'trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryonehisopinionsaboutthisproblem.

A.talkedB.spokeC.showedD.discussed

3、Bytheendoflastterm,weovertwothousandnewwords.

A.havelearnedB.learnedC.hadlearned

4、wantstogototheparkthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.

A.AnyonewhoB.ThosewhoC.AnyoneD.Who

5、…Oh,mygod!I'veleftmykeysintheoffice.

…Again?But,lefsseewhatwecandoaboutit.

A.indeedB.anywayC.insteadD.exactly

6、一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattime.

A.howdidtheaccidenthappenB.howtheaccidenthappened

C.howdoestheaccidenthappenD.howtheaccidenthappens

7、—Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.—goodmoodsheisinnow!

A.HowaB.WhatC.HowD.Whata

8、-WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?

-,BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.

A.Yes,I'dbegladto.

B.Sorry,I'mafraidIcan't.

C.Noproblem.

D.Yes,ofcourse.

9、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold

10、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,butofthemweretherightsizeforme.

A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none

II.完形填空

11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Bornin1979inHarbin,HeilongjiangProvince,YangGuanglosthissightwhenhewasstillababy.Asthesayinggoes,

whenGodclosesadoor,heopensawindow.Althoughhelivedin1YangGuangfoundsomethingthatmadehis

lifecolorful.Thatis2YangGuangstartedhislifewithmusicattheageof7.Then,3alocalartgroupandhe

stayedinthegroup48years.Whenhewas19,hedecidedtogotoBeijing.Yangis5clearaboutwhathe

wantsandpursues(追求)hisgoalwithastrongwill,whichhelpedhimgo6thedifficulttimesinBeijing.<6Ifyou

wanttodosomething,youhavetogostraightforitanddon't7otherthingsortheresult,hesaid.Toattendthe

televisionshow“XingGuangDaDao”wasaturningpointinthisyoungman'slife.Byhisexcellentsinging,Yang8

wonthecontestoftheweek,themonthandtheyearof2007.Inthefinalroundofyear'scontest,hecaughtacold,but

hedidnotstop9fromstriving(努力奋斗)forhisdream.Thisisonlyhisfirststepofrealizinghisdreams.Yang

Guangisstillstrivingforhisdreamsandlookingforwardto10success.

1.A.sadnessB.darknessC.happinessD.silence

2.A.artB.singC.musicD.play

3.A.joinedB.takepartinC.joininD.attend

4.A.afterB.ofC.inD.for

5.A.alwaysB.neverC.almostD.usually

6.A.acrossB.inC.throughD.into

7.A.thinkofB.thinkoverC.thinkoutD.thinkabout

8.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.successfullyD.luckily

9.A.herB.himC.hisD.he

10.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

III.语法填空

12、MaryisL_eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)

onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof

4.(go)toschool.

DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike

Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.

SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom

kindpeoplewill7^_(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)

9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand

subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterestedlO.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,

youcanhelpachildlikeMary!

w.阅读理解

A

ItisreportedbyChineseXinhuaNewsthatstudentswastemorefoodthanthenationalaverage.Sothecampaignon

schoolfoodwasteisgettingpopularacrossthecountry.Themoveispartofanationalcampaignstartedbystudentsat

differentschools.

AtEastChinaUniversityofScience,studentswhofinishtheirfoodintheschooldininghallgetaspecialcardwhen

theyreturntheirplatesaftermeals.Studentscancollectcardsandexchangethemforsmallgifts,suchasbooks,

schoolbags,magazinesandumbrellas.sbeensuchasurprise/5saidLiangZhaoyun,19,astudentinShanghai.66It

hasgivenusonemoremotivationtoeatupourfood.”

“Thepurposeofthecampaignisnotonlytoencouragestudentstofinishtheirfood.Wehopeitcanalsoteachstudents

tochooseamoreenvironment-friendlyandhealthylifestyle,59saidTaoSiliangfromUniversityofTraditionalChinese

Medicine.

Otherschoolsalsopayattentiontothequantityoffood.AtNanjingNo.9MiddleSchool,riceisdividedintothree

different-sizedbowlsthatstudentscanchoosefromaccordingtotheirownneed・"It'sgreatbecauseIcantrydifferent

dishesathalfpriceanddon'twastesomuchfood,“saidFanPeng,15,astudentfromthismiddleschool.

Whatifyoureallycan'tfinishallyourfood?AtChangchunNormalCollege,theyprovideatake-awayservice.66Ifyou

can'tfinishallyourfood,youcangetaboxtotaketheleftfoodhome.Evenifyoufeedthecat,ifsnotwasted,59said

ZhouZeyong,astudentwholearnsChineseeducation.

“I'mhappythatwe'vecutdownwastesincejoiningtheschool6eat-up9meeting.Butsomefoodispoorlycooked,

meaningthatstudentsarenotwillingtofinishitall.Someschoolshavetakennoteofthis.Soifwehopestudentstryto

wastelessfood,weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandkeepaneyeonthemealqualityonweekdaysatschool.Ifnot,

youcan'tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawaymuchfood,“saidWangGuangji,thehead-teacherofBeijingNo.29

MiddleSchool.

1.Whydidwestartthecampaignonfoodwasteatschools?Because.

A.foodwasteatschoolisveryserious.

B.studentsshouldnoteatmorefood

C.itisstudents9dutytoeatlessfood

D.ifseasyforschoolstostartacampaign

2.WhocangetsomegiftsatEastChinaUniversityofScience?

A.Studentswhobuysomespecialcards.

B.Studentswhoeatupallthefood.

C.Studentswhodosomedishes.

D.Studentswhospendmoneyongifts.

3.What'sTaoSiliang'sideainthepassage?

A.Gettingsmallgiftsissurprising.

B.Different-sizedbowlsmakestudentshappy.

C.Studentsshouldtakeahealthylifestyle.

D.Ifsagoodideatofeedacatwithleftfood.

4.Whichofthefollowingsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecampaignisonlytoencouragestudentstoeatupfood.

B.Wetrytothinkupmanygoodwaystohelpclearplates.

C.Wewillmakenotesifstudentswastemuchfoodagain.

D.Weshouldn'tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawayfood

B

14、

HealthCentre

OceanMuseum

9:00-17:00

9:00-17:00Thurs.toSun.

16YongleStreet[

132CollegeStreet

Tel:380-1451

Price:50yuan

Freeexamsforthoseover70

Tel:543-9871

Giveyougoodadvicetokeep

//.丫Showyouafullpictureofsealives!

J

healthy!

RedWallHotel

JunduTouristVilla

RedWallHotel,enjoyingthefavorable

TouristVillaissituatedatthe

geographicposition,isclosetomanyfamousscenicspotsin

MingTombs,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.Beijing.[

Price:480yuanpernightormoreSurrounding:BeihaiPark,WangfujingStreet

Price:$32to$75pernight

1.YoucanvisitOceanMuseumon

A.MondayB.Tuesday

C.WednesdayD.Saturday

2.OnecangetfreeexamsinHealthCentreifheis・

A.73B.67C.35D.27

3.HowlongdoesHealthCentrelasteveryday?

A.5hoursB.6hoursC.8hoursC.10hours

4.IfyouwanttoliveinJunduTouristVilla,youshouldpaypernightatleast.

A.nothingB.50yuanC.$75D.480yuan

C

15、^Everythinghappensforthebest."WheneverIfaceddisappointment,mymotherwouldsaythistome.

AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein1932,1decidedtofindajobinaradiostationasasportsannouncer（广播员）・Iwent

toChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Iwasrefusedeverytime.

Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn'thire（雇佣）aninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatI

trymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewereno

radio-announcingjobsinDixon,andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iapplied

forthejob,butIwasrefusedagain.

^EverythinghappensforthebestJMomremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioin

Davenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.

AsIlefthisoffice,myfmstrati（m（失意、挫败）“HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan'tgetajobina

radiostation?”Iaskedaloud.

WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasMacArthur."Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?

Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast（/_#）animaginary（想象出来的）game.Hewas

pleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.

Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother'swords:"Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Something

wouldn'thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious（先前的）disappointment”.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）

1.Whycouldn'tthewriterfindajobatbigradiostations?

A.Becausehenevergraduatedfromcollege.

B.Becausehewasaninexperiencedannouncer.

C.Becausehedidn'tworkhardincollege.

D.Becausehedidn'tknowaboutsports.

2.Wherewasthewriterborn?

A.InChicago.B.InNewYork.

C.InDixon.D.InWashington.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sparentsdidn'twanthimtobeasportsannouncer.

B.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinthewriter'shometown.

C.Thewriterbecameuninterestedinsportsannouncing.

D.ThewritergotajobasasportsannouncerinDixonatlast.

4.Theunderlinedwordboiledovermeans_____・

A.达到极点B.随遇而安

C.无影无踪D.无法诉说

5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdidthewriter'smomwanttotellhim,?

A.Heshouldn'tbeasportsannouncer.

B.Disappointmentleadstofailure.

C.Heshouldbeproudofhimself.

D.EverythingwillbeOKifhekeepstrying.

D

16、Ifssobeautifuloutsidethatspendingthedayintheofficewouldbeveryboring.Sowhynottakethevacations（假

期）off?Anewsurvey（调查）foundthat31%ofU.Sworkersdon'talwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.Americanshave

12vacationdaysonaverage（平均）eachyear,buttheygivebackanaverageof3vacationdayseachyear.

Sowhydon'ttheyuseuptheirvacationdays?Somesaytheywouldrathergetmoneybackfortheirunuseddays;some

busyworkerssaytheyjustcan'tleavetheirwork.Americanshavefewervacationdaysthanworkersinanyother

countrysurveyed.

TheFrenchtaketheirvacationsseriously.Frenchworkersgetanaverageof39vacationdays,and40%plantotakeat

leastonethere-to-four-weekvacation.

WorkersinSwedenreceiveanaverageof25vacationdaysayear,buttheycan'tfindtimetousethemall.Moreworkers

therereturnvacationdaysthananyothercountrysurveyed.

BritishworkershavethelongestworkingweekinEurope（欧洲）,with23vacationdays-theshortestvacation.Sothey

feeloverworked.75%saytheirweekendsorvacationsaretooshortand40%wouldsacrificeaday飞pay（工资）forone

morevacationday.

1.U.Sworkersdon'talwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.

A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.Few

2.HowmanyvacationdaysdoAmericanshaveonaverageeachyearinfact?

A.9B.12C.15D.23

3.Whichcountryhasthemostworkersworkingduringthevacationdays?

A.America.B.France.C.Sweden.D.GreatBritain.

4.Whatdoestheword“sacrifice”meaninthelastsentence?

A.Useup.B.Putup.C.Takeup.D.Giveup.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.SomeAmericanworkersaretoobusytoleavetheirwork.

B.FrenchworkerscantakeoneThree-to-fourweekdays.

C.Swedishworkerscanenjoyalloftheirvacationdays.

D.Britishworkershavetheshortestvacationdaysofallthecountriessurveyed.

E

17、Ithinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople,Itwouldbehardtofindapersonwhois

neutral（中立的）,orsimplydoesn'tcareonewayortheother,WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegs

causessuchgreatfear.

Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesn'tseemtomatter,Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Withoutsnakes,

perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere,Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake,Thepoison

argument（毒性的争论）isastrongone,Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeople'sdeath,However,the

poisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.Wecan'tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.

Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesevenmorestronglythanwedislikethem.

Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully,Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthat

thesepeopleareopen-minded,Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.

Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.

Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo,Ifyou'relucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethana

fewoftheminalifetime,Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.

1.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?

A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs.

B.Somethingnotpopularamongpeople.

C.Apersonwhoisneutral.

D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.

2.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes?

A.Theywelcomesnakesastheirbestfriends.

B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.

C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.

D.Theylearnaboutsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.

3.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,・

A.theycausemanypeople'sdeath

B.theycontrolthepopulationofmice

C.theyarenotdangeroustopeople

D.theyareonlyasmallnumber

4.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter.

A.dislikessnakes

B.hasthebestluck

C.lovessnakes

D.preferstobeleftalone

F

18、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

；,呼诵谢”,

Today,childrenstarttousecomputers,smartphonesandtabletsfromaveryyoungage.Manyparentsandchild

expertsbelievethatthisisverywrong.Theyclaimthatearlyexposuretotechnologycanmakeindividualslazyand

distracted.Thatmaybetrue,butthereitispracticallyimpossibletochangetheworldweliveinnow.Whatwecando

isembracesmartmobiletechnologiesthebestwaywecan.ThatisMicrosoffsWindows1AppStore.Oneofits

applicationsisentirelyeducational,Windows1.There,studentsofallagescanfindappsthatcangreatlyhelpthemin

theirstudies.Wehavepreparedthe4bestofthem.

Wikipedia—Wikipediaisthefirstplacewherestudentssearchforinformation.Thearticlesonthepopularwebsiteare

updatedregularlyandtheyincludemanydetails,figuresandresources.Withthisapp,youcanaccessWikipediafaster

thanever.

SASFlashCards—Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnyourschooloruniversitymaterialisbyusingtheso-called

“flashcards”.Thisapp,however,allowsuserstocreateanentiresetofcardsinamatterofminutes.Also,thecards

canbedividedintodifferentsubjectcategories,whichmakesstudyingeasierandmorefunthaneverbefore.

KindleReader-Ifyoudon*thaveaKindlee-Bookreader,youcanuseyourWindows1device.Justinstallthisapp

andtheKindlewordwilllandinyoursmartphone,tabletorlaptop.WiththeKin-dieReaderW1app,youcanalso

organizeandstoreallofyourfavoritebooks.

MyStudyLife-ThisapplicationisthemobileversionofthewebsiteMyStudyLife.Theappcanbeveryusefulfor

studentsintermsofschoolanduniversityorganization.Thereyoucanstorealltheinformationyouwantlike

homework,assignmentsandpapers.Inaddition,youcancreateyourownschoolcalendarthatwillremindyouofyour

upcomingexams,forinstance.

ThereisonemainreasonwhytheseWindows1appsareappropriateforstudents.Apartfromuseful,theyare

completelyfree!AllyouneedtodoisgotoMicrosoffsWindows1AppStore,downloadtheapplicationsyouwantand

installthemontoyourdevice.

2.（小题1）Theunderlinedpartmeansweshould.

A.updatethetechnologiesasoftenaswecan

B.acceptthesmartmobileapplicationswillingly

C.purchaseasmartmobilewithmuchmoney

D.developsomenewsmartmobilefunctions

3.（小题2）IfyouwanttoknowofRafaelNadalyoucanuse.

A.WikipediaB.SASFlashCards

C.KindleReaderD.MyStudyLife

4.（小题3）Thefunctionof“flashcards95is.

A.tomakeyoursmartphonecloselyattached

B.toupdateyourinformationeveryday

C.tohelpyougetyourfavoritereadingmaterials

D.tohelpstudentslearntheirsubjectseasily

5.（小题4）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.studentscanbuytheappsatacertaindiscount

B.theapplicationsaboveareallfornothing