Unit+3+同步练 人教版九年级英语全册+

Unit3Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?复习巩固一、单词默写月饼_______________ 2、灯笼_______________3、陌生人_______________ 4、亲属，亲戚_______________5、磅，英镑_______________ 6、民间的，民俗的_______________7、女神_______________ 8、无论谁，不管什么人_______________9、偷，窃取_______________过去式_______________过去分词_______________10、放置，安放，产卵，下蛋_______________过去式_______________过去分词_______________11、甜点，甜食_______________ 12、花园，园子_______________13、传统_______________ 14、欣赏，仰慕_______________15、领带；捆，束_______________ 16、有鬼魂出没的，闹鬼的_______________17、鬼，鬼魂_______________ 18、花招，把戏_______________19、款待，招待；招待，请客_______________ 20、蜘蛛_______________21、圣诞节_______________22、存在，平躺，处于_______________过去式_______________过去分词_______________23、（长篇）小说_______________ 24、前夕，前夜_______________25、死的，失去生命的_______________ 26、生意，商业_______________27、处罚，惩罚_______________ 28、警告，告诫_______________29、现在，礼物；现在的_______________ 30、温暖，暖和_______________31、传播，展开；蔓延，传播_______________过去式/过去分词_______________二、语法复习1、感叹句：形名相连用_______________，形名相隔用_______________，多多少少用_______________。2、wonder（v.）想知道＝______________________________3、puton的意思（1）______________________________（2）______________________________（3）______________________________4、put相关的短语（1）putup:_______________ （2）putoff:_______________（3）putout:_______________ （4）putaway：_______________ （5）putdown：_______________put的过去式/过去分词：_______________，现在分词：_______________。5、in＋时间段：_______________；时态用_______________；提问用_______________。6、becrowded+_______________：挤满……7、lie和lay单词意思过去式过去分词现在分词lie躺；位于；存在撒谎lay放置；下蛋8、和......相似：besimilar+_______________9、吃药：_______________+medicine，medicine是否可数？_______________10、shootdown含义：_______________，shoot过去式/过去分词：_______________11、拒绝做某事：refuse+_______________12、the______________________________of：..…的重要性13、打算做某事：mean+_______________，意思是，意味着：mean+_______________，mean的过去式/过去分词：_______________14、used系列句型（1）过去常常（做）……：used+______________________________（2）习惯于（做）……：beused+______________________________（3）用某物做某事：usesth.+______________________________（4）被用来做某事：beused+______________________________＝beused+______________________________15、warnsb______________________________sth.：告诫某人（不要）做某事16、endup最终成为；最后处于（后面接动词____________形式）17、使某人想起……：remindsb.+_____________________________________________提醒某人做某事：remindsb.+_____________________________________________你认为这部电影怎么样？Whatdoyou+______________________________thismovie？让......做某事：makesb./sth+_______________turnoff含义：_______________，打开：_______________，调低：_______________，调高：_______________戏弄某人：playatrick+_______________sb.承诺做某事：promise+_______________inneed含义：_______________精准突破语法突破：疑问词引导的宾语从句（见专题页）语言点突破SectionA一、Gopastthebookstore.1.gopast＝_______________by:经过，路过2.past/over/across/through的区别past超过；从……旁边经过时间或空间上的超过、经过over从……上方跨越而过动作发生在物体上方，不与物体接触across横穿；越过在表面进行，从一头到另一头through穿过；越过在立体空间内进行，从内部穿过二、Youdon＇tneedtorush！1.rush（v.）仓促；急促（1）rush+_______________sth.：赶紧做某事（2）inarush：匆忙地=______________________________三、Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.1.直到……才……：______________________________（1）until用于肯定句时，主句的谓语动词必须是：_______________（瞬间or延续）我一直等到她回来：___________________________________________________________________________（2）not......until......结构中，主句的谓语动词通常是：_______________（瞬间or延续）直到雨停我才会离开：___________________________________________________________________________四、IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.1.suggest（v.）建议；提议建议做某事：______________________________她建议骑自行车去那儿。___________________________________________________________________________（3）suggest＋（that）sb（should）do......:建议某人做某事Linda建议我们每周五打扫教室。___________________________________________________________________________2._______________（n.）建议（可数）同义词：_______________（n.）建议（不可数）→动词形式：_______________→建议某人做某事：_______________五、Therestaurantisalwaysbusyatthattime，socomealittleearliertogetatable.1.可以修饰比较级的形容词有：____________________________________________________________→她比我耐心多了：____________________________________________________________→Lucy比她弟弟聪明一点：____________________________________________________________六、问路与指路的常见表达（1）Couldyouplease......？ （2）Excuseme，couldyoutellmethewayto+地点？1.问路 （3）Excuseme，howcanIgetto+地点？（4）Excuseme，whereis+地点，please？（1）沿着……向前走：_____________________________________________（2）在第二个十字路口（拐弯处）向右拐：_____________________________________________（3）继续向前走，然后左拐：_____________________________________________2.指路 （4）沿着这条路一直走，然后在红绿灯处左拐：_____________________________________________（5）在……旁边（对面）：_____________________________________________（6）在你的右手边：_____________________________________________七、本单元重要语言点1、Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.2、Ifyouarescared，justshoutorholdmyhand.3、OnthewaytoWaterCityRestaurant，......4、Yougoeastalongthisstreet......实战演练一、用所给词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次learn，mail，shout，serve，suggest，passby1.Cindy______________________________takingthetaxitoschoolbecauseitseemedlatethismorning.2.WhileIwaswalkingtoschool，myfriendJackandhisfather_______________________andgavemearide.3.Look，theboyintheriver______________________________forhelp.4.Ifyouaren＇tfreetomorrow，I______________________________thisletterforyou.5.KFCalways______________________________allkindsoffoodIlike.6.I______________________________abouttwohundredEnglishwordsthismonth.二、根据句意和所给中文完成句子。1.P_______________me，doyouknowifthereisabookstorearoundhere？2.Theriverrunsthroughthecityfrome_______________towest.3.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice？Iwanttom_______________myletter.4.Tomsentmesomebeautiful_______________lastweek.Ilikethemverymuch.（邮票）5.Thereismuchtimeleft.Youdon＇tneedto_______________.（仓促）6.The_______________areattheendofthestreettotheright.（洗手间）7.She_______________thatweshouldtakeactionstosavethewildanimals.（建议）8.Excuseme，howcanIgottothe_______________partofthecity？（中心）9.Thereisashopsellingmanyotherfruitsbesides_______________onMainStreet.（葡萄）10.-WherecanIbuysomebeer？-_______________thelibraryisasmallstore.（在旁边）三、完形填空Mannersareimportanttohappyrelationsamongpeople.Noone1._______________apersonwithbadmanners.A2._______________withgoodmannersneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Instead，he3._______________tohelpthem.Whenheasksforsomething，hesays“4._______________.”Andwhenhereceivessomething，he5._______________says＂Thankyou＂.Hedoesnotinterrupt（打扰）6._______________peoplewhentheyaretalking.Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudly7._______________public.Whenhesneezesorspits（吐痰），heusesa8._______________.Ifheislate，he9._______________makeanapologytotheteachereitheratthetime10._______________afterclass.1.A.thinks B.likes C.finds D.thinks2.A.boy B.people C.woman D.person3.A.tries B.needs C.enjoys D.can4.A.Please B.Yes C.Hello D.OK5.A.never B.sometime C.usually D.seldom6.Aevery B.some C.others D.other7.A.on B.at C.in D.for8.A.book B.handkerchief C.hand D.arm9.A.should B.will C.may D.could10.A.or B.and C.but D.so四、阅读理解Here＇saninterviewtoapilotabouthislife.（R＝Reporter；P＝Pilot）R:Howmuchtimedopilotsactuallyspendflyingaplane？P:Itvaries（改变）fromabout20minutesonsomedomestic（国内的）flightstoasmuchas18hoursoninternationalflights.Italldependsonwhethertheflightisashort-orlong-haulflight.R:Dopilotstakebreaksduringflightsordotheyflythewholetime？P:Yes，wetakebreaksduringlong-haulflights.Airlinesassign（指派）threeorfourpilotstolongflights.Wetaketurnsflyingtheplane.R:Ifpilotsaretravelingallthetime，howdotheydealwithjetlag（时差）？P:Jetlagisannoyingforalmostallpilots.ItrytogotosleepasIwouldathome.R:Howimportantisittoknowtheweightandsizeoftheplaneyouareflying？P:Itisveryimportant.Weweighalmosteverythingputintotheairplaneandmakeestimates（估计）accordingtothenumberofpeopleoneachflight.R:Dopilotseattheairplanefood？P:Yes，weeatbusinessclassfood！Airplanefoodchangeseveryseasonandisverydeliciousifyoudon＇thateeatinglobster（龙虾）everyday！Thepilotsonthesameplanearesupposedtomakedifferentmealchoicessothatifoneofthedishescausesfoodpoisoning，onlyoneofthemwillbesick.Thatway，atleastonepilotwillalwaysbewellenoughtoflytheplane！1.Thenumberofpilotsdependson_______________.A.howmanyhoursaplaneflies B.whatkindofplanestheyareC.theairlinecompaniesassign D.whatthepilotlikes2.Inordertoknowtheweightoftheairplane，thepilotsmustknow_______________.A.theweightofeverythingputintotheplane B.thenumberofpeopleontheplaneC.theweightofthethingsandpeopleontheplane D.theimportanceoftheweight3.What＇stheChinesemeaningoftheword＂poisoning＂inthepassage？A.中毒 B.难吃 C.缺少 D.浪费4.Whatdoesthepilotthinkoftheairplanefood？A.Airplanefoodismoredeliciousthanlobster.B.Thepilotsuggestshavingairplanefoodinsteadoflobster.C.Thepilotdoesn＇tliketheairplanefoodatall.D.Airplanefoodisasdeliciousaslobster.5.Whatquestiondoesn＇tthereporteraskintheinterview？A.Howtokeeppassengerssafe？ B.Howlongdopilotsactuallyspendflyingaplane？C.Howtodealwithjetlag？ D.Howtotakebreaksduringflying？五、六选五Manypeopledon＇thaveinterestinrainforests.1._______________.Secondly，theyseemdarkanddangerous.Therearesnakesanddangerousplantseverywhere.However，JeffCorwinisdifferentfrommostpeople.Hehasbeeninterestedinrainforestssincehewasachild.Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday.2._______________.Sincethen，hehashadonegoaltotellpeopletheimportanceofrainforests.Besides，heismostinterestedinthespecialanimalslivingthere.3._______________.Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestsareimportanttotheseanimals，andtheseanimalsareimportanttotherainforests，too.Theyaregoodfortheforests，aseachoneplaysaroleinkeepingtherainforestshealthy.Rainforestsaredisappearingveryquickly.4._______________.Theplantsandanimalsthatusedtoliveintheseforestseitherdieormustfindanewforestastheirhome.Thegoodnewsisthattherearealotofpeoplewhowanttosaverainforests.Thebadnewsisthatsavingrainforestsisnotgoingtobeeasy.Itwilltaketheeffortsofmanypeopleworkingtogether._______________.Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeople.Theclubsteachwaystohelpprotectrainforests.Jeffbelieveseducationisthebestwaytoprotectrainforests.Whenpeoplelearnmoreaboutrainforests，theywilltrytohelpsavethem.A.Jefflearnedthisfactwhenhewasinprimaryschool.B.Firstofall，theyseemsofarawayfromus.C.Peoplearecuttingdownrainforestsforthefollowingreasons.D.Jeffwantstohelppeopleunderstandthevaluableinformation.E.Everyyearalargeareaofrainforestsiscutdownanddestroyed.F.Rainforestsarehometohalfoftheanimalgroupsintheworld.六、阅读表达ThingsaregoinggreatinCannes（戛纳），France.Ihaveanexcitingexperiencehere.Ihaveonlybeenhereatthefilmfestivalfortwodays，butIhavealreadyseenfourfilms.Whenthefilmsarenoton，Iliketogotowatchthefashionablepeopleonthebeach.Everywhereyoulook，therearefamousfilmstarsanddirectors.Isawthreeofmyfavoritestarshangingoutatthefestivalyesterday.However，Iwastoonervoustotalktothem.Atthisyear＇sCannesFilmFestival，about20filmsarecompetingforthemainprize，theGPA（金棕榈奖）.Thefilmsarefromallovertheworld——Europe，Asia，NorthAmerica，Africa......Therearealsosomanydifferenttypesoffilms，andlotsofthemarefromcountrieswhicharenotfamousforthefilmmakingbusiness.Forsomeonewholovesfilms，thisisheaven！Ifyoucometothefestival，thefollowingsuggestionswillbehelpful.First，you＇llneedtoremembertobringyourinvitation，becauseyoucannotwatchanyofthefilmswithoutone.Second，you＇llneedtobringsomeniceclothes.DuringthedayeveryonewalksaroundinT-shirtsandshorts.Butintheevening，everyonehastowearformal（正式的）clothes.Iamwearingalongdressallthetime！任务一根据短文内容，回答问题1.Whatdidthewriterdoatthefilmfestival？__________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whatwillyouneedtobringifyoucometothefestival？__________________________________________________________________________________________任务二将短文中划线的句子译成汉语__________________________________________________________________________________________任务三找出：ButIwassotensethatIcouldn＇tcommunicatewiththem.的同义句__________________________________________________________________________________________任务四请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题：__________________________________________________________________________________________七、翻译句子1.我在上班的路上给爸爸买了条领带。（way）__________________________________________________________________________________________2.你沿着这条路向东走。（along）__________________________________________________________________________________________3.这个女孩今天穿着一双新鞋。（pair）__________________________________________________________________________________________4.你可以乘坐3路公交车，在我们学校下车。（take）__________________________________________________________________________________________5.我们每周花2天时间学习法语。（spend）__________________________________________________________________________________________语言点突破SectionB一、Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.1.request（n.）要求；请求2.request（v.）要求；请求（1）请求某人做某事______________________________二、Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease......？”or“MayI......”1.include（vt.）包括；包含including（prep.）包括；包含在内（1）Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily，_______________mygrandparents.（2）Theprice_______________boththehouseandthefurnitureinit.2.suchas和forexample的区别suchas列举同类中的几个例子只能位于例子之前forexample只以同类中的一个为例位置不固定，做插入语时用“，”隔开（1）中国有许多大城市，比如北京、上海和深圳__________________________________________________________________________________________（2）例如，噪音就是一种污染。__________________________________________________________________________________________三、Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.1.表示“花费”的词单词主语用法spend1.某人花费时间/钱做某事:____________________________________________________________2.某人花费时间/钱在某事上:____________________________________________________________3.某人花费时间和……在一起:____________________________________________________________cost某物花费某人多少钱:____________________________________________________________pay某人为某物花费多少钱:____________________________________________________________take做某事花费某人一些时间:____________________________________________________________（1）I_______________onehundredyuanbuyingthepresent.（2）I_______________onehundredyuanforthepresent.（3）Thepresent_______________meonehundredyuan.（4）It_______________metwohourtofinishmyhomework.2.leadinto:_______________，lead的过去式/过去分词：_______________四、I＇dliketoknowabout......1.wouldlike+_______________sth:想要做某事2.wouldlikesb+_______________sth:想要某人做某事3.wouldlike=_______________=_______________五、You＇realwaysinarushtogettoschoolontime.1.time的有关词组（1）ontime:_______________ （2）intime:_______________（3）atthesametime:_______________ （4）fromtimetotime:_______________六、本单元重要语言点1、TheboyaskaboutagoodrestaurantandtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.2、Youshouldthankthepersonforhelpingyou.3、Iamlookforwardtoyourreply.实战演练一、单项选择题1.-TheInternethasmadecommunicationmuchmore_______________.-Iagree.Forexample，IcancommunicatewithmyfriendsonQQorWeChatanytime.A.popular B.necessary C.important D.convenient2.IcanalwaysseealotofpeopleinthebookstoreeverytimeI_______________.A.callup B.waitfor C.endup D.passby3.Therearestilltwopostcardsonthedesk.Lilydoesn＇tknow_______________sheshouldwriteto.A.what B.whom C.when D.where4.Thereislotsoftimeforus，_______________weneedn＇tstartinarush.A.or B.but C.so D.however5.-Doesmyquestionsound_______________enough？-Idon＇tthinkso.Youcanaskmore_______________byusing＂could＂insteadof＂can＂.A.politely；politely B.politely；polite C.polite；politely D.polite；polite6.-Wouldyouliketogototheforestparkorthewaterpark？-Oh，it＇shardtochoose._______________aremyfavorites.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All7.-Juliethaschangedalot.-Yes，Ididn＇trecognize（认出）her_______________shetookoffherglasses.A.after B.if C.until D.because8.Iwantedtodosomethingexciting，soLucysuggested_______________mountainbiking.A.go B.togo C.togoing D.going9.Willyoupleasetellus_______________beforeyoucametoourcity？A.wheredoyouwork B.whereyouworkedC.wheredidyouwork D.youworkedwhere二、用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。communicate，eat，pass，rush，wakeup1.HeWeioften______________________________byUncleBob＇sonhiswaytoschool.2.Theteacher______________________________withherstudents.Don＇ttroublethem.3.You______________________________lateifyoudon＇tgotobedearly.4.I______________________________somericeandvegetables.I＇mveryfullnow.5.Theyoungmanjumpedupand______________________________tothedoor.三、根据句意和所给中文，完成句子。1.Couldyoupleasetellmeyouremaila_______________？2.Jennydrovehercarinthed_______________ofBeijing.3.Joenevergavea_______________answertoanyquestionofthereporter.（直接的）4.Ilivenexttoabigsupermarket.It＇svery_______________togoshopping.（方便的）5.Whentheguestenteredthehall，Mr.Whitestoodupandgreetedhim_______________.（礼貌地）6.Sheboughtaboxofchocolateinthestoreatthe_______________.（拐角）7.It＇s_______________toasktoomanypersonalquestionsinwesterncountries.（粗鲁的）8.Takingthe_______________tomostplacesinMilanjustcostsalittlemoney.（地铁）9.AftersixmonthsofEnglish_______________，hewascomfortablewithit.（课程）10.Inthisunit，wearegoingtolearnhowtomake_______________.（请求）四、完形填空Mr.Whiteisablindmanwholikestravelingalone.However，asablindman，hehasmetalotof1._______________duringhistrips.OnceMr.WhitetraveledtoTexas.Itwashisfirsttimetogothere.Ontheplane，hesatnexttoawomanwho2._______________Texas.Thewomantoldhimthateverythingwas3._______________andbetterinhercity.WhenMr.Whitearrived，hefounda4._______________anddecidedtospendthenightthere.Afterdinner，Mr.Whitewenttoawinebar（酒吧）andorderedaglassofwine.Whenthewaiterbroughthimone，hewas5._______________＂Wow！Howbig！＂hesaid.Mr.Whitedoesn＇tdrinkoften，6._______________hewasalittledrunk（喝醉）afterdrinkingthewine.Hewantedtogototherestroom，soheaskedanotherwaiterfor7._______________＂Turnrightattheinformationdeskanditistheseconddoorontheright.＂saidthewaiter.WhenMr.Whitewalkedpastthefirstdoor，hefelldown.Hemissed（错过）the8._______________andwenttowardsthethirddoorinstead.Notrealizingthathehadenteredtheswimmingarea，hewalkedforwardandthen9._______________intotheswimmingpool.Atthattimehe10._______________thateverythingtherewasbigger.＂Don＇tflush（冲洗）！Don＇tflush！＂heshoutedassoonashegothisheadabovewater.1.A.animals B.troubles C.strangers D.visitors2.A.camefrom B.hearsfrom C.lookedat D.arrivedat3.A.smaller B.newer C.older D.bigger4.A.museum B.restaurant C.hotel D.supermarket5.A.nervous B.surprised C.upset D.bored6.A.although B.until C.or D.so7.A.addresses B.directions C.orders D.suggestions8.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth9.A.got B.turned C.fell D.jumped10.A.remembered B.dreamed C.discovered D.hoped五、综合运用Once，therewasalittlegirl1._______________（name）Meredith.Meredithenjoyedspendingherfreetimewithherfriends，buttherewassomethingdifferentaboutMeredith.Shewasalways2._______________（interest）inthingslikechemistryandhistory.Meredithneverwantedtotalkabouttheseinterestsbecauseshewas3._______________（担心，害怕）shewouldbejudged（评头论足）.Shealwayslearnedmoreaboutthesetopicswhenshewasbyherself，4._______________noonecouldfindoutaboutthis.Onedayanewgirl，Josie，joinedhersixth-gradeclass，andthenewgirlwasaskedtosaythreethingsabout5._______________（she）.Josiestoodupand6._______________（begin）totalkaboutherinterests.First，shesaidshewasinterestedinreadingand7._______________（write）stories.Second，shesaidshelikedhistory.Third，shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.Meredith＇seyeslitup8._______________joy.Finally，shehadfoundsomeonewhohadcommoninterestsasher.9._______________（late）thatday，MeredithfoundJosieontheplaygroundandranovertotalktoher.Theyimmediatelybecame10._______________（朋友）andstartedtoplayateachother＇shousesontheweekend.六、阅读表达Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday＇steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgenerationofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.Theyshowthattherearemanymore（A）similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.1.______________________________.Gapyears（间隔年）betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today＇steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.2.______________________________.Formostteenagers，familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey，60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto（B）them3.______________________________.75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.4.______________________________.Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek，whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配A.Hopeinthefuture B.Crazyforinformation