浙江省金砖联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

浙江省金砖联盟2024学年第一学期期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inaflowershop.2．Whatdidthemando?A．Hegotsomeflowers. B．Hearrangedtheroom. C．Heboughtsomefurniture.3．WhoisLinda?A．Clara’snurse. B．Clara’sdaughter. C．Clara’scolleague.4．WhenwillthemanattendtheItalianclass?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnWednesday.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’scomingweekend?A．Busy. B．Boring. C．Relaxing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatisthemandoing?A．Writingareport. B．Readingthenewspaper. C．Playingcomputergames.7．Whatisthewomandrinking?A．Anespresso. B．AnAmericano. C．Acappuccino.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhowonthepianocompetitionlastSunday?A．Dave. B．Helen. C．Jessica.9．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoforthewoman?A．Returnabook. B．Invitehertoaconcert. C．Treathertoameal.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatkindofmicrowaveovendoesthemanwant?A．Asolomicrowave. B．Agrillmicrowave. C．Aconvectionmicrowave.11．Whatistheproblemwiththeman’soldmicrowaveoven?A．Itstopsworking. B．Itmakesalotofnoise. C．Itdoesn’thavemanyfunctions.12．Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.520yuan. B.500yuan. C．450yuan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．HowdoesStellasoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?A．Anxious. B．Pleased. C．Confused.14．WhatisStellagoingtodoinSeptember?A．Startwork. B．Visitherfriends. C．TourBarcelona.15．WhydoesStellathankHarley?A．Herecommendedthejobtoher.B．Heprovidedfinancialsupport.C．Hehelpedherwiththeinterview.16．Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutattheendoftheconversation?A．Holidayplans. B．MovingtoAmerica. C．Familymembers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Todiscussanissue.B．Toattractmorevolunteers.C．Tointroduceanorganization.18．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A．Bringtheirowngloves.B．Bringasingle-useraincoat.C．Bringareusablewaterbottle.19．Whatcanwelearnabouttheactivity?A．Allparticipantsmustsignupinadvance.B．Childrencangetafreeferryrideanytime.C．Itisonlyopentopeopleover13yearsold.20．Whatshouldcompaniesdototakepartintheactivity?A．Sendanemail.B．Clickthelinkandsignup.C．Makeaphonecalltothemanager.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIt’swidelyacknowledgedthateffectivecommunicationcountsatwork.That’swhyourcommunicationworkshops,wheremultipleformsofpresentationsareoffered,aresopopular.Welcometojoinusandherearetheresumes（简历）oftwopotentialpresentersrecommendedforthisyear’ssummercommunicationworkshops.MartinBurlotContactno:（office）25524681（mobile）98736549Email:mburlot@Nationality:CanadianOBJECTIVETodevelopanddelivercorporatetraininginbusinessEnglishEDUCATIONMasterofAppliedLinguistics,2016ReadingUniversity,theUnitedKingdomEMPLOYMENTSept2008-Sept2010·EnglishInstituteforAdults,Jiangmen,ChinaTaughtbasicandintermediateEnglishtoadultChinesestudentsOct2010-Mar2014·TheHongKongPolytechnicUniversityTaughtavarietyofbusinesswritingandcommunicationskillsclassestostudentsApr2017-present·ApixcommunicationsLtd,HongKongProvideone-to-onetrainingineffectivebusinesswritingtoexecutivesSKILLS·Knowledgeofwordprocessingsoftware·FluentinEnglishandCantoneseREFEREEMs.JoannaWest,DirectorSandraWongOffice:（852）28866050Mobile:（852）95710085sandraw@EDUCATION2011to2014BachelorofSocialSciencesinCommunication（specializationinPublicRelations（PR）ActivitiesandAdvertising）HongKongBaptistUniversityWORKEXPERIENCEMarch2017toPresentPRManager,DrakeHotel,HongKong·PlannedPRactivitiesinworldwidemarkets·TrainedstaffincommunicationsandcustomerrelationsOctober2014toFebruary2017PublicRelationsOfficer,PublicRelationsCo.Ltd·PlannedandorganizedPRevents,campaignsandactivitiesforhotelsandtravelagenciesMaytoSeptember2013ProductionAssistant,ImageMasterLtd·Assistedinproducingvideosforclients·AssociatedwithsupplierstoprovidetechnicalsupporttoclientsLANGUAGESEnglishandPutonghuaREFERENCESMr.Simpson,Manager21．Whowillprobablybethetargetaudienceoftheworkshop’spresentations?A．Thosedesiringtoimproveinteractionsatwork.B．Thoselongingtogivepublicspeechestoothers.C．Thoselookingforwardtohavingajobinterview.D．ThoseaimingtoupgradetheirEnglishwritingskills.22．WhatdoMartinandSandrahaveincommonintheirresumes?A．AstrongbackgroundonPRactivities. B．BeingfluentinCantoneseandPutonghua.C．Havingbeenemployedinauniversity. D．Workingexperienceformorethan10years.23．WhatcanbeexpectedfromthepresentationofSandraWong?A．CorporatetraininginbusinessEnglish. B．One-to-onetraininginbusinesswriting.C．Tipsonagoodrelationshipwithclients. D．Beneficialvideosandtechnicalsupport.BO.Henry（1862-1910）wasanAmericanshortstoryauthorwhoserealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.Henry’sworksreflectedhiswide-rangeofexperiencesandaredistinctiveforitswitticism（俏皮话）,cleverwordplay,andunexpectedtwistendings.Likemanyotherwriters,O.Henry’searlycareeraimswereunfocusedandhewanderedacrossdifferentactivitiesandprofessionsbeforehefinallyfoundhiscallingasashortstorywriter.Hestartedworkinginhisuncle’sdrugstorein1879．Later,hemovedtoTexaswherehelivedonafarmandlearnedsheepshepherding,cooking,babysitting,andbitsofSpanishandGermanfromthemanymigrantfarmhands.Overthenextseveralyears,hetookanumberofdifferentjobs,fromdraftingtojournalism,andbanking,buthewascarelesswithaccounting,thusfiredbythebankandchargedwithacrimein1894．Hefledthedaybeforethetrialin1896,firsttoNewOrleans,thentoHonduras,wherehelearnedhiswifewasdyingandcouldnotjoinhim,sohereturnedtoAustinandturnedhimselfintothecourt.Hisfather-in-lawhelpedhimoutsohecouldremainwithhiswifeuntilherdeathin1897．LaterhewassentencedandservedinFederalprisoninOhiofrom1989-1902．ThemanytwistsandturnsofO.Henry’sownlife,includinghistravelsinLatinAmericaandtimespentinprison,clearlyinspiredhisstories’twistsandwordplay.Hisprolificwritingperiodbeganin1902inNewYorkCity,wherehewrote381shortstorieswhichshowhisobviousaffectionforthisCityanditsdiversityofpeopleandplaces.O.Henry’strademarkishiswitty,plot-twistingendings,andhiswarmcharacterizationoftheawkwardanddifficultsituationsandthecreativewayspeoplefindtodealwiththem,whichtypicallyfeaturesinhisworklikeTheLastLeaf,TheGiftoftheMagi,etc.Allofhisstoriesarehighlyentertaining,whetherreadforpleasureorstudiedinclassroomsaroundtheworld.Unfortunately,O.Henry’spersonaltragedywasheavydrinking.Hediedin1910ofseveraldiseases.Hewasagiftedshortstorywriterandleftusarichlegacyofgreatstoriestoenjoy.24．WhathappenedtoO.Henryinhisearlylife?A．Hetookupwritingashislifelongprofessionearlyon.B．HehadaprettygoodcommandofSpanishandGerman.C．Heengagedhimselfwithnumerousjobstoexperiencelife.D．Hefailedtoliveastablelifeandswitchedjobsforaliving.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prolific”inparagraph4mean?A．relevant B．productive C．profitable D．original26．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeO.Henry’sworks?A．Educationalandtragic. B．Unpredictableandserious.C．Fascinatingandtwisty. D．Extraordinaryandformal.27．WhatdoesO.Henry’slifestoryconvey?A．Morehaste,lessspeed. B．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.C．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest. D．Sufferingisasteppingstonetogenius.CArecentstudyonNewScientistrevealsthatpolicecanaccessacollectionofdatafromsmartspeakersfoundatcrimescenesthatcouldbeinvaluableinsolvingmurdersorrobberies.Dataonrecentlyrecognisedfaces,internetsearchesandvoicecommandscouldbeextractedevenwithouttheowner’spermissionorassistancefromthemanufacturer.JonaCrasseltandGastonPuglieseattheUniversityofErlangen-NuremberginGermanytestedhowmuchinformationcanbepulledfromsuchadeviceafterseeingnewsreportofAmazonrefusingpoliceaccesstosmartspeakerdatainamurdercase.“Wenotonlyobtainedaccesstothelocaldata,butalsowereabletoaccessthedatastoredinthecloud,”saysCrasselt.“TheinvestigatorswouldbeabletoaccessthedatathemselveswithoutrelyingonAmazontoprovideittothem.”TheresearchersfocusedonAmazon’sEchoShow15,asmartassistantwithadisplayscreen,acamera,sixmicrophonesandalightsensor.TheyexploredinsidetheEchoShowwithadevicedesignedtotestwhatsignalsordataareflowingatvariouspointsonacircuitboard.Thepairwereabletogainaccesstotheunencypted（未加密的）filesystem.“Recordsofdetectedmovementandfacesrecognizedbythebuilt-incameraandartificialintelligenceareaccessible,”saysPugliese,“aswellasdetailsofvoicerequests,calendars,contacts,conversations,photosandvideos.”Headdedthatitrequiredsometechnicalknowledgetoobtainthelocaldata,butitwassurprisingthatthefilesystemwasnotencrypted.AnAmazonspokespersontoldNewScientist:“Thesecurityofourdevicesandcustomerdataisatoppriority.Inthiscase,theresearcher’sfindingsrequireddirectphysicalaccesstotheEchodeviceandspecialisedexpertisetoextractdatafrominternaldevicecomponents.Weappreciatetheworkthesecurityresearchcommunitydoestohelpusfurtherimproveourdevices.”CriminologistDavidWilsonatBirminghamCityUniversity,UK,saysit’sasimplehumanrealitythatyou’remostlikelytobevictimstosomeoneyouknow.“Wealreadyhaveaccesstoinformationfromthosedomesticsettingsthroughmobilephones,Facebook,Instagramposts.Inspiteofthefactthatsmartspeakerevidencemaybeuseful,itiscontroversial,”hesays.“becausethereareprivacyissues.”28．Whatmightbehelpfulinsolvingcrimesaccordingtothestudy?A．Thesmartspeakeronthespot. B．Themanufacturer’sassistance.C．Theuser’sorowner’spermission. D．Theartificialintelligencesystem.29．WhatdidGastonPuglieseimplyinparagraph3?A．Thefilesystemisincrediblydifficulttoaccess.B．Sufficientinformationisstoredinthespeaker.C．EchoShowisequippedwithvariousfunctions.D．Advancedtechniquesareneededtoobtaindata.30．WhatmeasuresmayAmazontakeasaconsequenceoftheresearchers’findings?A．Toadvocatetheindirectphysicalaccess. B．Toprovidethefilesfortheinvestigators.C．Tobetterthesecurityofthecustomerdata. D．Toextractthedetailsoftheusers’privacy.31．What’sDavidWilsonattitudetowardssmartspeakerevidence?A．Doubtful. B．Objective. C．Resistant. D．Optimistic.DOnAug20,thehighlyanticipatedBlackMyth:Wukong—AChineseself-developedAAAgame—madeitsfirstpublicappearanceathomeandabroad,immediatelybecomingahitintheindustry.Notably,thegamehasalsosparkedinterestinChineseculture,asitisgreatlygroundedinChinesemythologyandinspiredbythelegendsoftheMonkeyKing—orSunWukong—inJourneytotheWest,aChineseclassicnovelthathasbeenrepresentedinnumerousfilms,TVshowsandcartoons.AnotherdistinguishingcharacteristicofthegameisthatitsartdesignhastakeninspirationfromancientChinesearchitectureandothertraditionalculturalheritages.Thisculturalfeatureofthegamehasresultedinadditionalbenefitsoutsidethegameindustry,arousingpassionateenthusiasmfromnetizenstoexperiencetheChineseculturalheritagedisplayedinthegame.Thus,accordingtoChinesemediareports,ithasgeneratedanewtouringoption—followinginthefootstepsofWukongtoseetheChineseculturalattractions.ShanxiisnodoubtoneofthebiggestbeneficiariesofthisculturaltourismboomastheNorthChinaprovinceboaststhelargestnumberoflocationswherethegametakesplace.Ofthe36scenicspotsfeaturedinthegame,27arelocatedinShanxi,accordingtoShanxi’sculturalandtourismofficials.“Shanxiwasselectedbythegame’sdevelopmentteamasthemajordestinationforfilming,”addedtheofficials,“becauseitboastssome28,000sitesofancientbuildings—thelargestnumberinChina’sprovincial-levelregions.”ThecooperationbetweenShanxiandGameSciencehasachievedawin-winresult.AsBlackMyth:Wukongbecomesahitdomesticallyandglobally,Shanxihasseenanimmediateriseinpopularityinitstourismindustry.Overthepasttwoweeksafterthegame’srelease,HuayanTempleinDatong,forinstance,reporteda50percentincreaseintouristvisitscomparedwiththesameperiodoflastyear,accordingtolocalofficials.LatestmediareportspredictedthatShanxiwillbeamongthehottestdestinationsduringthecomingNationalDayholidayinearlyOctoberthankstothegame.OnpopularonlinetravelplatformQunar,thenumberofsearchesofShanxisoaredby1.2timesinAugustcomparedwiththepreviousmonth.32．Whydidthegameimmediatelybecomeahitaccordingtothepassage?A．Itappealsmuchtoyounggameplayers. B．ItisindependentlydevelopedinChina.C．Itfeaturesvarietiesofculturalelements. D．Itcomesfromanancientclassicnovel.33．Whathasthepopulargamebroughtabout?A．AgreatenthusiasmaboutaChinesenovel. B．AkeeninterestinChineseculturalheritage.C．Awell-developedtourismindustryinChina. D．AdeepexplorationoftheChineselegends.34．WhatcanbeinferredfromthestatementsoftheofficialsofShanxi?A．Therewasariseof50percentinthetouristvisitsofShanxi.B．Shanxibenefitedthemostfromthisphenomenalgamecraze.C．ShanxiownsthemostancientarchitecturesinChina’sregions.D．MorethanhalfofthescenicspotsinvolvedarelocatedinShanxi.35．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．VideoGamesBoostLocalTourism.C．VideoGamesBringDigitalRevival.B．ShanxiTourismSeesSurprisingIncrease.D．CulturalTourismImprovesVideoGames.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theprosandconsofopeningmoredrop-incentersforyoungnightdrifters（漂泊者）Theissueofwhattodowithyoungnightdriftershasbeenmuchdiscussed.Manypeoplethinkthatthegovernmentoughttoopenmoredrop-incenters.36Followingaretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofopeningmoredrop-incentersforyoungnightdrifters.Oneadvantageofopeningmoredrop-incentersisthatitwouldkeepyoungnightdrifterssafe.37Forexample,theymayfallvictimtogangsanddrugdealers.Someyoungnightdriftersarealsobullied.Thisisprobablyduetothefactthattheyareyoungandvulnerable.Anotherargumentthatiscommonlyheardisthathavingmoredrop-incenterswoulddecreasenightdrifting.Drop-incentersprovideaneasywaytoofferyoungnightdriftersprofessionaladvice.Counsellorscangiveyoungdriftersadviceabouthowtosolveproblemswiththeirfamilies.38Inadditiontotheseadvantagesofopeningmoredrop-incentersforyoungnightdrifters,however,therearealsoanumberofdisadvantages.39Accordingtothesepeople,iftherearemoresafeplacesfornightdrifterstohangoutin,thereisnomotivefortheseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirnocturnal（夜间的）habits.Moreover,theattractionofhavingaspecialplacetogotomayencourageotherstobecomenightdriftersaswell.Itisalsoarguedthatresourcesshouldbefocusedonprovidingservicesforallyoungpeopleratherthanjustasmallproportionofthem.Inotherwords,itmaynotbefairtosupportonlynightdrifters.40However,personally,Ibelievethatensuringthesafetyofyoungpeopleandgivingnightdrifterscounsellingarebothnecessary.Ithereforebelievethatmoredrop-incentersshouldbeprovidedforyoungnightdriftersinthecity.A．Theycanalsohelpthemtohandlenegativepeerpressure.B．Peoplebelievethatdisadvantagesoutweighadvantages.C．Itisclearthattheissueisnotblackandwhite.D．However,itisanissuethatstilldividesmanypeople.E．Hence,moredrop-incentersareofvitalsignificancetothem.F．Youngpeoplewhowalkthestreetsatnightoftenfallintobadways.G．Somepeopleargueitactuallyfailstodiscouragenightdrifting.第三部分语言运知识用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThedaybeforeweboardedtheshiptoLondon,fathersaidgoodbyetohisfive-year-olddog,Spider,whowas41byusall.Father’sfriendwastolookafterhimwhilewewereoverseas.Threeweekslater,newscamethatSpiderhadrunaway.Iwillalwaysremembermyfather’stearsineyes.MymomandItriedto42him,knowinginourheartshowuselessthiswas.OurexcitementatfinallyarrivinginEnglandquickly43.Thewholefamilyfellintodeepsorrow.44advertisedconstantlyontheradioandinthenewspaper,Spiderwasneverfound.Wecamebacktoourhomefivemonthslater.Myfatherimmediatelybeganhisown45forSpider,onlytogetsomefalsecalls.Disappointment46ourhousehold.Weallthoughtthedogwasgone--possiblyshotordeadfromhungerandexhaustion.OnecoldSaturdaymorning,myfatherhadanother47fromGinGin,375kilometresfromourhome.AnelderlyladytoldhimtherewasadoglikeSpiderinherdisusedtenniscourt.Thatwas48forustodrivethere.Fiveandahalfhourslater,wefoundthelady.Myfatherwas49toseethedog,sowefollowedhertothetenniscourt.50,itseemedthatthedogwasn’taround.Wherecouldhebe?Myfatherhadastrangelookinhiseye.Heputtwofingerstohislipsanddidhisspecial51forSpider.Allofasudden,Spider52overthetenniscourtfencewithgreatforceandcertainty,flyingrightintomyfather’sarms.Myfather’seyesshone.Forsolong,myfatherneverlost53thathewouldfindhisdog.Spider54therestofhisdayswithus,contentandsatisfied.Healwayswaitedformecominghomefromschool.Hethenwaitedformyfatherbythegaragedoor.Weneverlefthimanywhere55again.41．A．adopted B．named C．trained D．loved42．A．support B．comfort C．persuade D．bless43．A．switched B．released C．disappeared D．approached44．A．Since B．While C．When D．Unless45．A．search B．appeal C．travel D．desire46．A．tookup B．wentthrough C．hungover D．pulledin47．A．letter B．mail C．poster D．call48．A．remote B．enough C．difficult D．possible49．A．anxious B．nervous C．worried D．excited50．A．Luckily B．Apparently C．Hopelessly D．Sadly51．A．gesture B．signal C．whistle D．expression52．A．climbed B．leapt C．fell D．rolled53．A．hope B．effort C．patience D．trust54．A．stayed B．spared C．saved D．spent55．A．disused B．upset C．alone D．dirty第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TCM,shortfortraditionalChinesemedicine,isasystemofmedicine,which56（practise）inChinaforover3,000years.ItislargelyrelatedtoChinesehistoryandculture.Shennong,57figureinancientmyth,isbelievedasthefatherofChinesemedicine.Accordingtothelegend,hetestedhundredsofherbstofindanything58couldbeusedasmedicine.Generally,TCMismuchmoreaboutachievingthebalanceofhumanbody.Ithasgraduallydevelopedintoamedicalscienceinthedailylifeofthepeopleandintheprocessofthem59（fight）againstdiseases.ProfessionalsregardTCMas60（effective）inpreventingdiseasesandcuringchronic（慢性的）illnessthanwesternmedicine.Underthetheoryof“treatpre-disease”,peoplebelievesomemedicineandfoodsharethesameorigin61thatthesamekindofmaterialcanbepartoftherecipesofbothmedicineandfood.In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize62thediscoveryofartemisinin.Herdiscovery63（root）inancientChineseherbalmedicinehasbroughttraditionalChinesemedicinetotheworld.Nowitis64（wide）appliedinotherAsiannations.ManyforeignersincludingOlympicathletes,aregettingfascinatedbyvarious65（treat）,suchasCupping,Guasha,tui-na.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你计划本周日下午去参观中国传统手工艺品体验中心，请你给喜欢中国文化的留学生朋友David写一封邮件，邀请他一同前往，内容包括：1．写邮件目的；2．体验中心活动内容；3．期待回复。参考词汇:手工艺品handicraft注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sophiehadalwaysbeenanaveragestudentinherhighschool.Bu