陕西省2024八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister课时2SectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件新版人教新目标版

UNIT3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.课时2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)目

录CONTENTS01语法点拨02语法通关练03综合提升练

一、形容词和副词的比较级的构成1.规则变化单音

节词

和部

分双

音节

词一般在词尾加-ersmart—smarterhigh—higher以字母e结尾的词加-rfine—finerwide—wider重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-erhot—hotterbig—bigger单音节词和部分双音节词以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，变“y”为“i”，再加-erearly—earlierhappy—happier多音节词和部分双音节词在其前

面加moreinteresting-more

interestingoutgoing-moreoutgoing2.部分不规则变化两好good/well—better两坏bad/badly—worse两多many/much—more一少little—less一远far—farther/further一老old—older/elder

二、形容词和副词的比较级的常考结构1.A＋be＋形容词比较级＋than＋Be.g.Susanis

(tall)thanme.苏珊比我高。2.A＋实义动词＋副词比较级＋than＋Be.g.Tomruns

(fast)thanhisbrother.汤姆比他的哥哥跑得快。tallerfaster3.A＋be/实义动词＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋B。前者与后者表现一致。e.g.Sheisas

(tall)ashermother.她和她的母亲一样高。Heworksas

(hard)asme.他和我学习一样努力。tallhard4.比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越……”。e.g.TheChinesewordsaremoreandmorepopularbecause

Chinabecomesstrongerandstronger.汉字越来越受欢迎，因为中国变得越来越强大。5.

“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”表示“越……，就

越……”。e.g.Thehigherthemountainis，thethinnertheairis.山越高，空气就越稀薄。

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.

［中考·广西改编］Ourvillagebecomes

(clean)

thanbeforebecauseofthe“BeautifulVillages”project.2.

易错题Theboysings

(clearly)thanany

otherstudentinhisclass.cleanermoreclearly二三四五一3.

［中考·岳阳改编］Mindhealthis

as

(important)asbodyhealth.4.Bothmygrandpaandgrandmaareeightyyearsold，butmy

grandmais

(healthy).importanthealthier二三四五一5.

［中考·齐齐哈尔改编］Rememberthis，kids.Theharder

youwork，the

(lucky)youwillbe.6.

［中考·乐山改编］Mygeographyteacherlivesanactivelife.

Shelooks

(young)thanshereallyis.luckieryounger二三四五一

二、完成句子。7.

你练习越多，你就越擅长数学。

youpractice，

⁠youwillbeat

math.8.

我们的教室和他们的一样大。Ourclassroomis

⁠theirs.Themorethebetterasbigas二三四五一9.

［中考·营口改编］ChatGPT做计划比我们要快得多。ChatGPTcanmakeaplanfar

⁠thanwedo.10.

［中考·本溪］世界上越来越多的人喜欢学习汉语。

⁠liketolearnChineseinthe

world.11.

冬天来了，天黑得越来越早了。Itgetsdark

⁠whenwintercomes.morequicklyMoreandmorepeopleearlierandearlier二三四五一

三、补全对话拆解练(每空一词)。12.Mikeistenyearsold.Billistenyearsold，too.(合

并为一句)Mikeis

Bill.13.I’mnotastallasmybrother.(改为同义句)I’m

mybrother.as

old

as

shorter

than

二三四五一14.Mysisterhaslongerhairthanme.(改为同义句)Mysister’shairis

mine.15.Dan’sroomisbig.Mark’sroomisbigger.(合并为一句)Mark’sroomis

Dan’s.longer

than

bigger

than

二三四五一

四、阅读理解七选五。[立德树人·友爱互助]Hello，mynameisJulie.Ihaveabrother，John.Thoughwegrowup(长大)together，weareverydifferent.I’mfunny，butheisserious.16.

⁠BA.Ienjoysingingsongs.B.Letmetellyoumoreaboutus.C.ButIwasnotgoodatswimming.D.Helikessingingsongsverymuch.E.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.F.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?G.EverydayImakehimlaughwithmyjokes.二三四五一17.

⁠IstartedsingingwhenIwasyoung.Mybrotherwasn’tinterestedinit.WhenIlearnedsomenewsongs，Ioften

sangtohimandtaughthimtosing.Gradually(逐渐地)，he

becameinterestedinsinging.Nowhenotonlylovestolistentomusic，butalsolikestosing.AA.Ienjoysingingsongs.B.Letmetellyoumoreaboutus.C.ButIwasnotgoodatswimming.D.Helikessingingsongsverymuch.E.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.F.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?G.EverydayImakehimlaughwithmyjokes.二三四五一Mybrothercanswimverywell.18.

Lastsummer，

hetookmetothepooleverydayandhelpedmelearnhowto

swim.NowIcanswimbetterthanallmyfriends！Ilovetotelljokes.Luckily，mybrotherlikestolistento

them.19.

⁠CGA.Ienjoysingingsongs.B.Letmetellyoumoreaboutus.C.ButIwasnotgoodatswimming.D.Helikessingingsongsverymuch.E.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.F.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?G.EverydayImakehimlaughwithmyjokes.二三四五一Althoughtherearesomanydifferencesbetweenmybrother

andme，thedifferencesjustmakeuscloser(更亲近的)toeachother.20.

Ihope(希望)youcanshareyourstorieswithus！FA.Ienjoysingingsongs.B.Letmetellyoumoreaboutus.C.ButIwasnotgoodatswimming.D.Helikessingingsongsverymuch.E.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.F.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?G.EverydayImakehimlaughwithmyjokes.二三四五一

五、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个

单词限用一次，每空限填一个词。)long,outgoing,well,many,though,swim,both,she,

quiet,differenceIhaveatwinsister，Kitty.Shehas21.

⁠hairthan

me.ButIdon’tlikelonghair.Manypeoplethinkwemusthave

lotsofthingsincommon，butweare22.

⁠from

eachother.Whenmyparents’friendscometoourhome，Kitty

longerdifferent二三四五一oftensitsthereandsaysnothing，butIammore23.

⁠thanherandliketotalkwiththem.Sosheis

24.

⁠thanme.Kittylikesreading，drawingandcooking.Ijustlike25.

⁠