新版人教版初一英语下册Unit10-知识点总结及练习

Theworstwaytomisssomeoneistobesittingrightbesidethemknowingyoucan'thavethem.失去某人，最糟糕的莫过于，他近在身旁，却犹如远在天边郫县戴氏英语春季班Unit10I`dlikesomenoodles.★单元重点＆GrammarFocus语法聚焦一、词性转换1.potato复数：potatoes2.tomato复数：tomatoes3.large反义词：small4.answer反义词：ask5.different名词：difference副词：differently6.lucky名词：luck副词：luckily反义词：unlucky二重点词组1.wouldlikesth想要某物2.orderfood点食物,点菜3.sometomatoes一些西红柿4.beefnoodles牛肉面5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.Special1特色菜17.whatkindofnoodles哪种面条8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面11.takeone’sorder点菜12.inthebeefsoup在牛肉汤里13.onebowlofbeefsoup一碗牛肉面14.whatsize多大（碗）15.that’sright对，这是正确的16.inthetomatoandeggsoup在西红柿鸡蛋汤里17.beefnoodleswithcarrots胡萝卜牛肉面18.greentea绿茶19.orangejuice橘子汁20.birthdayfood生日食物21.aroundtheworld世界各地22.onone’sbirthday在某人的生日23.bedifferent不同24.bedifferentfrom与不同25.indifferentcountries在不同的国家26.birthdaycakewithcandles有蜡烛的生日蛋糕27.thenumberof……的数量28.theperson’sage这个人的年龄29.makeawish许愿30.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛31.inonego一次性的，同一次32.cometrue实现33.put...in...把…放进…34.getpopular受欢迎，流行35.eatlongnoodles吃长寿面36.cutup切碎37.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征38.bethesame相同39.bringgoodlucktosb给某人带来好运40.havedifferentkindsof有不同种类的41.beshortof短缺，缺少42.puton带上，穿上43.don’tworry别着急三．重点句型。1．--Whatwouldyoulike?--I’mnotsureyet.yet:还，仍然。主要用于否定句和疑问句中。2. Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?any:一些。用于否定句和疑问句中。some:一些。用于肯定句中。3. MayItakeyourorder?（请问）您可以点菜了吗？4. Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要什么样的面条？Whatkindof…?用来询问种类，of后可以接复数名词，也可以接不可数名词。Eg.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?5. Wouldyoulikealargebowl?Wouldyoulike…?你愿意…吗？用于向对方有礼貌的提出建议和请求。肯定回答：Yes,I’dliketo.Yes,I’dloveto.否定回答：No,thanks.or：Sorry,+拒绝的理由。6. Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大碗的?Whatsize….?用来询问大小，尺寸，尺码，意思是:多大尺寸….？常用large,medium,small来回答。Eg.Whatsizeshirtdoyouwant?Iwantsize36.7.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent.maybe：可能是，也许是eg.Imaybealittlelate.8.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.bring:带来，拿来。是从某处把某人或某物带来，带到说话者的地方来。take:带走，拿走。是把某人或某物从说话者的地方拿走。Eg.Don’tforgettobringyourhomeworktoschool.Pleasetakehimtothehospitalnow.9.Idon’tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢洋葱，绿茶和粥。or:是并列连词，用于否定句，表示“…和…都不”。在进行句型转换时，要把肯定句中的and改为or。eg.MrSmithsmokesanddrinks.MrSmithdoesn’tsmokeordrink.10.CanIhavetwobowlsofbeefsoupthen?那我们能要两碗牛肉汤吗？abowlof….一碗…。后跟可数名词的复数或不可数名词。Eg.abowlofdumplings,abowlofrice,即：表示数量的多少，用：数词+量词+of+不可数名词/复数名词。当数词大于1时，量词应变为复数。acupoftea,twocupsofteaaglassofwater,threeglassesofwateraboxofpens,someboxesofpens○战前大练兵：（A）擒贼先擒王：1.noodle2.order3.large4.medium5.small6.bowl7.饺子8.蜡烛9.受欢迎的10.size（B）异曲同工之妙：1.onelargebowlofnoodles2.takeone`sorder3.bringgoodluckto4.aroundtheworld5.makeawish6.cutup7.getpopular8.blowout9.wouldlike=want10.cometrue11.inonego12.besure(C).复制经典，成就自己：1.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I`dlikebeefnoodles,please.2.Whatsizewouldyoulike?I`dlikeamediumbowl,please.3.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?Yes,please.4.Isthereanymeatinthetomatoandeggsoup?No,thereisn`tany./No,thereisnomeat.养兵千日，用兵一时：一.学而时习之:A)写单词1.Chinaisalcountrywithlonghistory.2.Whatsshoeswouldyoulike?3.TisbetweenMondayandWednesday.4.Mytelephonenis834—8394.5.—What’syoura?—It’s558BridgeStreet.6.Weoftenhaverice，meat，_________________(马铃薯)forluncheveryday.7.Johnlikes________________(粥)，pizza(比萨)，saladandiceteaverymuch.8.Theyusually________________(订购)foodanddrinkinthisrestaurant.9.Myfavoritedrinkis______________(橘汁).10.____________（星期四）isthefifthdayofaweek.11.Whatkindof_____________(饮料)wouldyoulike?12.Wehavemanygreat______________(特色菜)intherestaurant.B)万变不离其宗（用所给单词的适当形式填空）。1.There__________(be)some_________（beef）and__________(egg)inthenoodles.2.There_________(be)someonionsand______________(mutton)inthebowl.3.Iwouldlikeyou__________(come)tomyhouse.4.Look,they__________(buy)fruitandvegetablesinthemarket.5.Wouldyoulikesomejuice_____________(drink)?6.She_______(have)anegg,asmallbowlof_________(chicken)noodlesandtwo_________(apple)everyday.7.Ilike___________(listen)tothepopmusicand___________(watch)TV.8.Theywouldlike_________(see)the__________(animal)inthezoo.9.Letthem____________(help)uswithEnglish.10.IwithJack________(do)homeworkintheclassroomnow.11.Theyenjoy____________(have)beef.12.Therearesome________(tomato)and_______(porridge)onthetable.13.Whatabout________(swim)inthepool?Look,she_____________(swim)inthepool.14.Iwouldlikesomething_____________(eat).15.Canhe____________(watch)TVwithyou?Shecan’t_________(swim)becausesheisafraidof(害怕)water.二疯狂译句子：1.比萨饼房有上等的特色菜.There_______some_______________inthepizza_____2.你妹妹长得怎样?_____________yoursister__________________________?3.我想要一个中等的比萨饼.I__________________a______________,please4.我不喜欢汉堡包沙拉和汤。Idon’tlike_______,______________________5.你穿几码的鞋？_____________________shoes____________you_____________?三、重重设阻，勇于突破：1.He’dlikealargebowlofporridge.(对划线部分提问)______________bowlofporridge_______he_________?2.Myfatherwouldlikebeefdumplings.(同义句)Myfatherwouldlike_________________________.3.CanIhelpyou?(同义句)________canI________________you?4.Thereisapayphoneacrossfromourschool.(同义句)_________________isacrossfromourschool.5.I’dlikeasmallorangejuice.(一般疑问句)________you________asmallorangejuice?6.I’dliketohavesomeporridgeandonions.(否定)I_____liketohave_____porridge_____onions.7.Shewantstoeatdumplings.(同义句)She____________toeatdumplings.8.I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.__________________noodles______youlike?9.Ilikegreentea._____________you_______?10.ThelargebowlofnoodlesisRMB10._________________thelargebowlofnoodles?11.Ilikericeandfish.(否定句)I___________rice______fish.12.Hewantstohavebeefforlunch.(同义句)He______________to______beefforlunch.13.HeandIgotoseethemovie.(同义句)He______toseethemovie______me.14.I’dlikesomesoup.a._____________youlike?(提问)b.______you__________soup?(一般疑问句)c.I_______________soup.(否)15.Doyouwanttohavesometea?(同义句)______you______to______sometea?16.Theboyiswritingaletter.theboy?四、四里挑一：1.Jimdoesn’tliketomatoes，potatoes___cabbages.A.andB.with C.orD.for2.There________somefoodonthetable.A.have B.are C.is D.has3.I’mhungry.Iwouldlike________alargebowlofdumplings.A.have B.eat C.eating D.toeat4.Doyoulikenoodles________chicken?A.with B.of C.in D.to5.—Whatsizeshoesdoyouwant?—________.A.Smallshoes B.Size36 C.36size D.Bigshoes6.Thereare________tomatoesonthetable.A.many B.much C.alittle D.any7.--Wouldyoulike_____teawithiceinit?--Yes,_____A.any,please B.some,wouldC.any,will D.some,will8.Thenoodleswithorangejuice______only$1.5.A.is B.are C.for D.with9.Mydaughterlikestoeatdumplings______noodles.Shedoesn’tlikecooking_____swimming.A.and;and B.and;or C.or,or D.or,and10.Myfamilyusually______bread，eggsandmilk_____breakfast.A.has;for B.eat;forC.have;for D.have;on11.It’s11o’clock.Please________ourlunch.A.ordering B.order C.toorderD.orders12.—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?—______.A.I’dlove B.Yes，pleaseC.No，Iwouldn’t D.Sorry13.Wehavemusic_____MondayandWednesday.A.inB.onC.at D./14.HelikesEnglish________it’sfun.A.when B.why C.because D.where15.Theyusuallygo______home______lunch.A.to;for B.to;at C.at;in D./;for16.Howmuch________yourshoes?A.is B.are C.be D.am17.________isyouraddress?A.Where B.Which C.What D.How18.Mybrother________dumplingswithbeefverymuch，butIdon’t.A.likeB.don’tlikeC.doesn’tlike D.likes19.I’dlike________anactionmovie.A.see B.tosee D.seeing D.watch20.IwithMike____Englishnow.A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.amreading五、不是一家人不进一家门：A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes，please.1Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformymother.A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?B.Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoMother”.C.Tomorrowismymother’sbirthday.D.It’s8910566.E.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?F.56LincolnDrive.A:2B:Alargecake，please.A:Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?B:3A:OK.What’syourphonenumber?B:4A:What’syouraddress?B:5六、疯狂动脑子（用适当的单词补全对话）。A:1Ihelpyou?B:Yes,2.I`mreallyhungrynow.A:Wouldyoulikesomethingto3B:Yes,I`dlikesomenoodles.A:What4ofnoodlesdoyou5.B:Tomato6eggnoodles.A:What7bowlofnoodlesdoyouwant?B:I8alargebowl.A:Wouldyoulike9todrink?B:Oh,yes.Acupoforange,please.A:OK,pleasewaitamoment.B:10.12345678910七、找你妹others，strawberries，fruit，different，house，specials，kind，quickly，bananas，onlyTherearemanykindsof1inthesupermarketthisweek.What2offruitwouldyoulike,apples,oranges,3,bananasor4?Differentpeoplemaylike5fruit.Lookatthisfruit6.Todaywehavesomegreat7.TheapplesinYantaiare8RMB8akilo.The9，forRMB4akiloandtheorangesinSichuanareRMB3akilo.StrawberriesareRMB6akilo.Sopleasegotothesupermarket10.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.八、天天爱阅读：（A）Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?Somepeopleliketo1athome，butothersliketogo2awalkorplayfootball.MyfriendJackworkshardinafactoryduringthe3.Attheweekend，healways4thesamething.OnSaturdayhe5hiscarandon6hegoeswithhisfamilytoavillage(村庄)bycar.Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.Itisn’ta7one，butthere’salways8todoonafarm.Thechildrenhelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemtheir9.Jackandhiswifehelpinthefields.Attheend(结束)oftheday，theyareall10andJack’sauntgivesthemabigmeal.1.A.play B.live C.stay D.enjoy2.A.toB.for C.in D.at3.A.day B.time C.summerD.week4.A.does B.reads C.eatsD.has5.A.watchesB.driving C.sellsD.washes(洗)6.A.Monday B.SundayC.Saturday D.Wednesday7.A.small B.big C.hard D.short8.A.much B.little C.fast(快) D.far(远)9.A.clothesB.places C.food D.water10.A.clean B.lateC.hungryD.friendly(B)根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)AFrenchmanwantstoeateggsinarestaurant.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtosayeggsinEnglish.Hethinksandthinks.Thenheseesabookwithapictureofahen（母鸡）onthetable.Heasksthewomanintherestaurant,“What’stheEnglishforahen’schild?”Thewomansays,“It’sachick(小鸡).”ThentheFrenchmanasks,“What’sachickbeforetheyareborn?”“It’sanegg,”saysthewoman.“That’sright.Givemefoureggs,please.”()1.TheFrenchmancan’tspeakEnglish.()2.TheFrenchmanwantstohavesomeeggs.()3.AhenhelpstheFrenchmangettheeggstoeat.()4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheFrenchman?Ithinkheissmart.()5.Aneggisahen’schild.趣味文章show:女人women

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