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浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Intheeighthgrade,Ihadagoodfriend,Peter.Hewasanexcellentsportsstar.1.,Ineverseemedtobeanygoodatsports.ButwhenPeterjoinedateam,Idid,too.Or.atleastI2..PeterwasintheJVfieldhockeyteam.Hewastalented,sohelearnedthebasicskills3..I,ontheotherhand,couldn'tseemtoholdthestickcomfortably.ThenPeterspentmoreandmore4.withtheotherboyslikehimandIwasbeginningtofeellonely.Decidingto5.ourfriendship;IaskedmymomtobuymemyownhockeysticksoIcouldpractiseathome.Peterlookedatmy6.,andIcouldtellthathewasthinkingitwasawasteofmoney.Iwas7.byhisreaction(反应`,andfeltsad.IthoughtIsimplyhadtobegoodatthissport8.IwasgoingtokeepPeterasafriend.SoIpractisedandpractised.Ioftenfeltliketherewasno9.,butIkeptatit.Justduringthatdarktime,Stevebecamemynewpartner.Then,oneday,10.happened.Thatday,whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow,lcaught11..ThenIcaugnthisnextthrow,andthenext.Thestickwasactuallyfeeling12.inmyhands.Istilldon'tknowwhatexactlyhappenedthatday,butIwillalwaysbe13.forit.Attheendoftheseason,Iwaschosento14.fortheJVteam.Iscored12goalsthatyear.Mysuccessonthefieldgavemetheconfidenceandthetrue15.thatIreallyneeded.AndSteveturnedouttobeagreatfriend.1.A.Sadly B.FinallyC.Recently D.Surprisingly2.A.cheered B.tried C.remembered D.checked3.A.suddenly B.secretly C.quickly D.generally4.A.money B.time C.life D.treasure5.A.save B.stop C.change D.record6.A.ball B.hat C.stick D.glove7.A.encouraged B.moved C.bitten D.hurt8.A.if B.after C.unless D.until9.A.hope B.plan C.luck D.excuse10.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something11.A.them B.him C.it D.you12.A.heavy B.good C.hard D.big13.A.famous B.thankful C.ready D.hungry14.A.look B.start C.call D.search15.A.health B.peace C.friendship D.trust二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BookClub____Charlotte'sWebDon'tmissoneofAmerica'stop100most-lovednovels.ItisamovingstoryaboutthefriendshipbetweenWilburthepigandCharlottethespiderAboutthestoryAlittlegirlFemhasalittlepignamedWilbur.CharlotteisWilbur'sdearfriend,abeautifullargegreyspiderwholiveswithWilburonthefam.Wilburthepigishopelesswhenhediscoversthathewillbethefarmer'sChristmasdinneruntilhisspiderfriend,Charlottedecidestohelphim.Byawonderfullycleverplan.CharlottesavesthelifeofWilbur.AboutthewriterE.B.Whitelovedanimalsandfarmlife.Wilburthepigwasinspired(赋予灵感)byapoorpigthathefailedtosave.Atthattime,manyanimalsonthefarmwerekilled,andthisledtothetopicofthisbook:savingapig.WinaFreeCopyJoinusandwinatreecopy.Howtojoinus?●Fillinatanentryform/novels-18beforeMarch28at11:59pm.OR●FillintheforminourclubbeforeMarch28at18:00pm.16.Fromthetext,whatcanweknowaboutthebookanditswriter?A.Thebooktellsusspidersarenotafraidofpigs.B.ThebookisabouthowCharlottesavesWilbur.C.Thewriterwasn'tafanofanimalsandfarmlifeD.TheideaofWilburcamefromthewriter'sduck.17.TonywantstowinafreecopyofCharlotte'sWeb.Whatmusthedo?A.Jointhebookclub. B.WritetoE.B.White.C.Visittheclub'swebsite D.FillinaformbeforeMay.18.What'sthetext?A.Asurvey. B.Anemail. C.Adiary. D.Aposter.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Myfatherislucky.Hefallsasleepassoonashisheadhitsthepillow.However,mymotherisnotsolucky.Sleepusuallytakeslongertocome,countingsheepmaybetheanswer.Withtheir`eyesclosed,peoplepicturealineofwhitesheép.Then,theycountaseachsheepjumpovera·fence.Thismethodisasoldastime.SomepeoplebelieveitcomesfromtheIslamicculture.WhileothersbelieveitstartedwithshepherdsinoldBritain.Theycouldn'tgettosleepatnightbecausetheywereworriedaboutallofthesheepinthefield.Sotheywouldcalmthemselvesbycountingthesheepuptomakesuretheywereallsafe.AteamofscientistsatOxfordUniversitysarriedoutastudyoncountingsheep.Theyaimedtoseeifthemethodreallyworked.Theyput41peoplewithsleepproblemsinthreegroups.Thefirstgroupwenttosleepintheirnormalways.Andgrouptwoneededtoimaginepeacefulsceneslikewaterfallstohelpthemfallasleep.Thelastgroupcountedsheep.Thescientistsgotsomeinterestingresults.Thepeopleinthesecondgroupgottosleeparound20minutesfasterthanusual.However,thoseinthelastgrouptooklongerthanusualtofallasleep.Ihescientistsbelievedcountingsheepmadethepeoplefeelnervous.Asaresult,theyhadmoredifficultyfallingasleep.So,itlookslikecountingsheepmaynotbetheanswerforpeoplewithsleepproblems.Whenfallingasleep,itislikelytobemorehelpfultomakethemindfilledwithsomethingrelaxingratherthanactive."Youhavetokeeprecordofthosesheep.Ittakesalotofworktocountthemallup."saidMichaelDecker,Ph.D,youcantrytakingabathtohelpfallasleep.Youcanalsothinkaboutaquietbeachorawalkinthewoods."^Remembernexttime,nomoresheepinyourbed.19.ThewriterorganizesParagraph1by____.A.tellingastory B.havinganinterviewC.givingnumbers D.comnaringexamples20.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thetimepeoplegetsleep. B.ThecultureofIslamic.C.Thewayofcountingsheep. D.Thepictureofthefield.21.WhatcanweknowfromthestudyofOxfordUniversity?A.Therearefivegroupsinthestudy.B.Thesecondgroupsleepsthefastest.C.Countingsheepmakespeoplerelaxed.D.Ittook20minutesforthefirstgrouptosleep.22.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?A.Tointroducethestudyofsheep.B.Tosharesomeproblemsofsleeping.C.Totelltheimportanceofhavingagoodrest.D.Toadvisepeoplenottocountsheepbeforesleep.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。SugarpaintingisatraditionalChineseformofart.Justasitsnamesuggests,thepaintingsaremadefrom.sugar.Theycanbeeitherregardedasworksofartoreatenasdesserts.InandaroundChina'ssouthwesternSichuanProvince,itisusualtosee.somefolkartistsproducingsugarpaintingsalongthestreets,intheparksandaroundtheschools.TheartofsugarpaintinggoesbacktotheMingDynasty,about400to600yearsago.Atthattime,theupper-classpeopleusedsugarpaintingsasofferingstogods.Somecommonpatternsweretigers,lions,dragonsandsoon.Lateritbecamepopularamongthecommonpeople.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintingbecamemorepopular.Manypeoplemadealivingbymakingandsellingsugarpaintingsasdesserts.Thepatternsforsugarpaintingsincludedallkindsofthingsthatpeopleliked.Sugarpaintingisverydifferentfromtheotherformsofpainting.First,theartistdoesn'tusebrushes,oilpaintsorpapertocreatepaintings.instead,theartistusesbrownsugarorwhitesugarasthemainmaterial,aspoonandashovelasthetools,andamarbleslabasthe"paper".Whenthepaintingisdone,theartistusesawoodensticktoholdit.Second.theartisthastoproducetheworkveryquickly,sinceit'snearlyimpossibletopaintifthehotsugarcoolsdown.Thira,thesugarpaintingisfinishedinonestroke,sotheartistshoulddesignapatternandtheorderofstrokeinmindbeforeanyaction.Andtheartistmustfollowtheorderwhilemakingthepainting,orhe/shewillruinit.Toknowthewholeprocessverywell,thepainterhastopracticehundredsoftimesinthefirstplace.23.IntheMingDynasty,peopleusedsugarpaintingsto____.A.maketheirhousesbeautifulB.showrespectandloveforgodsC.celebrateimportantfestivalsD.makechildrenhappy24.Togetthepatternright,thesugarpaintingartistmust____.A.followacertainorderB.cutapatternonthemarblefirstC.paintslowlyandcarefully.D.keepthesugarashotaspossible25.Theunderlinedword"ruin"inparagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto"____".A.change B.fix C.break D.miss26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.SugarpaintingscanonlybeseeninSichuan.B.Sugarpaintinghasahistoryofover1,000years.C.Asugarpaintingmustbefinishedinoneminute.D.Ittakesalotofpracticetobecomeagreatsugarpaintingartist.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Hi,Kwame.CongratulationsonwinningtheawardforBestAnimationattheAfricanMovieAwards!CanyoutellusabitaboutTheLegendofNgongHills?Yes.ThefilmisbasedonaMaasaitraditionalfolktale.TheLegendofNgongHillsisthecreationstoryofascenicmountainrangeontheoutskirtsofpresent-dayNairobi.Thestoryiscenteredaroundthefrightfulogreoftheforest,whohasahabitofattackingthenearbyMaasaivillage.Asthestorygoes,hefallsinlovewith,andeventuallygetstrappedbyabeautifulvillagegirl.WhendidyoufirstbecomeinterestedinAfricanfolktales?Asachild.IrememberbeingtoldmanystoriesbyAfricanstorytellers,readingpicturebooks,andwatchingfilms.IwasespeciallytakenwiththefamousWestAfricancharacterAnansitheSpider.Anansiisafictionalcharacterwho,insomestories,ishumanandcanchangeintoaspiderorvice-versa.He'salwaysdescribedasanaughtycharacterwhopitshiswits(斗智斗勇)againstsuperiorstrength,usuallywithsuccess.Inmanydifferentversionsofthesetales,Anansiweaveshiswayinandoutoftroubleandteachestheaudiencelifelessons.Thisreallycapturedmyimagination.Fromthere,IbecameveryinterestedinAfricanandAfricanDiasporastories.Thesefolktalestendtolendthemselvesperfectlytothemediumofanimationastheyoftenhaveelementsoffantasyliketalkinganimalsandmagicalpowers.Whydoyouthinkitisimportanttoretellthesefolktales?Folktalesusuallyshedlightonamoraldilemmaintheformofmetaphor.IthinkAfricanfolktalesstandoutbecausetheyblendcreationstorieswithamorallesson.IfindthatAfricantalesusedifferentdegreesofhumortohelptheselessonsbereceivedmoreeasily.AstimesarechanginginAfricadiaspora,thetraditionalcultureoftheelderstellingstoriestotheyouthisdisappearing.Ifeelitisimportanttopreserveandimprovethesestoriesandculturethroughthismediaoffilmandanimation.…Finally,____?IlookforwardtocreatingafeaturelengthAfricanperiodorfantasypiece.ThehistoryofAfricaissorichandintricateyetvery,verylittleisknownofit,andfilmissuchapowerfulwaytotellthesestories.Thankyouverymuchforspeakingwithustoday,Kwame.ThanksalotforyourinterestinmystoryandwhatishappeninginAfricaintermsofanimation.27.Accordingtothepassage,thethemeforthefilmTheLegendofNgongHillsismostlikelyabout____.A.friendship B.love C.scene D.animals28.Whichofthefollowingis.TRUEaboutAnansi?A.Anansiisarealcharacterwhosuccessfullyfightsagainstsuperiorstrength.B.AnansiisareaderinAfricanfolktaleswhoteachestheaudiencelifelessons.C.Anansiisafictionalcharacterwhoisattimesahumanandattimesaspider.D.AnansiisanAfricanstorytellerwithmagicalpowerswhocantalkwithanimals.29.WhydoesKwamesayAfricanfolktalesusedifferentdegreesofhumor?A.Toattractmoreyouthstopayattentiontothestories.B.Toencouragepeopletomakeupthestoriesactively.C.Topreserveandimprovethestoriesmoreeffectively.D.Tomakelifelessonsbehindstoriesbereceivedmoreeasily.30.Whichquestionisthemostsuitableintheblankinthepassage?A.whatwouldbeyourdreamprojectforthefutureB.whoalsomadeacontributiontotheAnimationC.howwouldfilmstellstoriesinahumorouswayD.whenwouldtraditionalfolkstoriescometolifeagain三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分阅读下面材料,从所给A-E的选项中选出合适的内容(选项中有一项是多余选项)填入1-4题,并回答第5题。Friendsareveryimportantinpeople'slives.Justasasavinggoes,31.Ithinkit'sveryeasytomakefriendswithotherpeopleandbuildafriendshipbetweeneachother.However,itisnoteasytogettruefriendship,Ithink.Sowhatistruefriendship(友谊)?Inmyopinion,truefriendshipincludes:Firstofall,truefriendshipmusttreattheirfriendsloyallyandhelpeachother.Inotherwords,youmustnottakeadvantageofyourfriends,32.Forexample,someunfriendlypeoplemakefriendsinordertocheatmoneyandfeelings,orgetacertainsecret.Idon'tthinkthesearetruefriendships.Second,33.Forexample,ifafriendisreallyinneedofmoneytoescape(逃避)fromsometroubles,truefriendsmightlenditandhelphimorher.Third,34.Oneofthegreatestmenoncesaid,"Ifyoutellyourhappinesstoyourfriend,youwillgetdoublehappinessIfyoutellyoursadnesstoyourfriend,youwillgethalf."A.friendsmustsharetheirhappinessandsadness.B.butyoucanborrowalotofthingsfromthem.C.andyoumustn'tcheatthem.D.truefriendsmusttrytheirbesttohelpeachother.E.noonecanlivealoneintheworldwithoutfriends.Howdoyoukeepatruefriendshipwithyourfriends?(不超过15个词)35.四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.选词填空.根据句意,从方框内选择合适的介词或短语完成句子。根据句意,从方框内选择合适的介词或短语完成句子。healthyonesuccessfuldependleadHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyand36.alonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happiness37.onourselves.The38.secretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasuresuchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralgoodfriendstendtolive39.andhappierfives.IThesecondsecretto40.ahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Soifyouwanttofeelhappier,justtrytohelpothers.五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)B.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。41.Linda(放置)outhertoysonthegroundandtookphotosforthem.42.Idon'tthinkeatingtoomany甜点)isgoodforyourhealth.43.Ms.Whiteisbusy(招待)herrelativesandfriends.44.AlthoughIaskmyteacherquestionsagainandagain,sheissillvery(耐心)withme.45.Thehousesinthe(中心)partofthecityareveryexpensive.46.Ithinkcaninterestinwhatyoulearnisveryimportant.47.Hemmorethan30letterstohissonwholearnedinaforeigncountrylastyear.48.Mrs.Joneshasasmallgwithalotofflowersandtreesinit.49.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwtheyarespeakingto.50.I'mafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublicbecausemypispoor.六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)IfinallygotachancetovisitthebeautifulTajMahal(泰姬陵)inIndia.SinceIwasachild,theTajMahal51.(be)theplaceI'vealwayswantedtovisit.Iwas52.(excite)whenmyfamilydecidedtovisitIndiawithme.Beforeourtrip,Isearchedforinformation53.it,butwhenIsawitinperson,itwasmuch54.(beautiful).IbelievenovisittoIndiaiscompletewithoutatriptoit.TheTajMahalisanivory—whitetomb(象牙白的陵墓)ontheYamunaRiverintheIndiancityofAgra.TheemperorShahJahanfinished55.(build)itin1653andplacedthetombofhisfavoritewife.It.usalsothetombofShahJahan56..he).Wordscanneverbeenough57.(describe)thebeautyofthisbuildingoflove.Asoneofthemostfamousman-made58.(wonder)intheworld,theTajMahalisconsideredasthesymbolofIndiabylocalpeople.TohearabouttheTajMahal'shistoryisonething,59.toseeandfeelitbyyourselfisadifferentexperience.Thisisreally60.unforgettabletripforme!七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分61.同学们,初中生活丰富多彩,你们也都成为了更好的自己。在这两年中,你们肯定遇到过困难与挫折。你校英语报正在举办一个主题为"Troublemakesmegrow"的征文活动,请你向校英语报投稿,分享自己克服困难的经历,并谈谈自己的感受。Myexperiencehavetroublein...,makeprogress,.Myfeelingsbeproudof...注意:1.文中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥(参考词汇仅供选择使用或参考);2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数:100词左右,开头不计入词数。TroublemakesmegrowWhentalkingaboutsolvingproblemsinmylife,I'llneverforgetmyexperienceinGrade(Seven/Eight/Nine).
答案解析部分浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Intheeighthgrade,Ihadagoodfriend,Peter.Hewasanexcellentsportsstar.1.,Ineverseemedtobeanygoodatsports.ButwhenPeterjoinedateam,Idid,too.Or.atleastI2..PeterwasintheJVfieldhockeyteam.Hewastalented,sohelearnedthebasicskills3..I,ontheotherhand,couldn'tseemtoholdthestickcomfortably.ThenPeterspentmoreandmore4.withtheotherboyslikehimandIwasbeginningtofeellonely.Decidingto5.ourfriendship;IaskedmymomtobuymemyownhockeysticksoIcouldpractiseathome.Peterlookedatmy6.,andIcouldtellthathewasthinkingitwasawasteofmoney.Iwas7.byhisreaction(反应`,andfeltsad.IthoughtIsimplyhadtobegoodatthissport8.IwasgoingtokeepPeterasafriend.SoIpractisedandpractised.Ioftenfeltliketherewasno9.,butIkeptatit.Justduringthatdarktime,Stevebecamemynewpartner.Then,oneday,10.happened.Thatday,whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow,lcaught11..ThenIcaugnthisnextthrow,andthenext.Thestickwasactuallyfeeling12.inmyhands.Istilldon'tknowwhatexactlyhappenedthatday,butIwillalwaysbe13.forit.Attheendoftheseason,Iwaschosento14.fortheJVteam.Iscored12goalsthatyear.Mysuccessonthefieldgavemetheconfidenceandthetrue15.thatIreallyneeded.AndSteveturnedouttobeagreatfriend.1.A.Sadly B.FinallyC.Recently D.Surprisingly2.A.cheered B.tried C.remembered D.checked3.A.suddenly B.secretly C.quickly D.generally4.A.money B.time C.life D.treasure5.A.save B.stop C.change D.record6.A.ball B.hat C.stick D.glove7.A.encouraged B.moved C.bitten D.hurt8.A.if B.after C.unless D.until9.A.hope B.plan C.luck D.excuse10.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something11.A.them B.him C.it D.you12.A.heavy B.good C.hard D.big13.A.famous B.thankful C.ready D.hungry14.A.look B.start C.call D.search15.A.health B.peace C.friendship D.trust【答案】1.A;2.B;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.C;7.D;8.A;9.A;10.D;11.C;12.B;13.B;14.B;15.C【知识点】记叙文;人际关系与交往;同伴间交往的品质【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者为了拯救和朋友Peter之间的友谊,也加入了曲棍球队努力训练的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。1.句意:不幸的是,我似乎从来都不擅长运动。Sadly不幸地;Finally最后;Recently最近;Surprisingly惊讶地。根据上文"Ihadagoodfriend,Peter.Hewasanexcellentsportsstar."和本句中的"Ineverseemedtobeanygoodatsports."可知,此处应该表示作者感觉很不幸。故选A。2.句意:至少我试过了。cheered欢呼;tried尝试;remembered记得;checked核查。根据上文"Ihadagoodfriend,Peter."和"ButwhenPeterjoinedateam,Idid,too."可知,作者也尝试了和朋友一起加入队伍,所以此处应该表示自己试过了。故选B。3.句意:他很有天赋,所以很快就学会了基本技能。suddenly突然;secretly秘密地;quickly快地;generally普遍地。根据"Hewastalented"可知,此处应该表示他很快就学会了基本技能。故选C。4.句意:之后,Peter和其他像他样的男孩在一起的时间越来越多,我开始感到孤单。money钱;time时间;life生活;treasure财富。根据"Iwasbeginningtofeellonely."可知,此处应该表示Peter和其他孩子在一起的时间越来越多,所以作者感到孤单。故选B。5.句意:我决定拯救我们的友谊。save拯救;stop停止;change改变;record记录。根据下文"IaskedmymomtobuymemyownhockeysticksoIcouldpractiseathome"可知,此处应该表示作者要拯救他和Peter的友谊。故选A。6.句意:Peter看着我的曲棍球棒,我可以看出他认为这是浪费钱。ball球;hat帽子;stick棒;glove手套。根据上文"IaskedmymomtobuymemyownhockeysticksoIcouldpractiseathome."可知,此处应该表示Peter看着作者的曲棍球棒,故选C。7.句意:我被他的反应伤害了,感觉很伤心。encouraged鼓励;moved移动;bitten咬;hurt伤害。根据"feltsad"可知,此处应该表示作者被Peter的反应伤害了。故选D。8.句意:我想如果我继续和Peter做朋友,我就必须要擅长这项运动。if如果;after在……之后;unless除非;until直到。根据"IwasgoingtokeepPeterasafriend"可知,此处应该表示如果继续和Peter做朋友,作者就要擅长这项运动。故选A。9.句意:我经常觉得没有希望,但我坚持了下来。hope希望;plan计划;luck运气;excuse借口。根据"butIkeptatit."可知,此处应该表示作者感觉没有希望,但还能坚持了下来。故选A。10.句意:然后,有一天,发生了一些事情。nothing没什么;everything每件事;anything任何事;something某事。根据下文"Thatday,whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow,Icaught...ThenIcaughthisnextthrow,"可知,此处应该表示发生了一些事。故选D。11.句意:那天,Steve把他的第一个球扔给我时,我接住了它。them他们;him他;it它;you你。根据"Thatday...whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow"可知,此处应该表示作者接住了这个球。故选C。12.句意:曲棍球棒在我手里感觉很好。heavy重的;good好的;hard努力;big大的。根据上文"Thatday,whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow,Icaught...ThenIcaughthisnextthrow,andthenext."可知,此处应该表示作者认为曲棍球棒在自己手里感觉很好。故选B。13.句意:我仍然不知道那天究竟发生了什么,但我永远感激它。famous著名的;thankful感激的;ready准备好的;hungry饥饿的。根据上文"Thestickwasactuallyfeeling...inmyhands."并结合语境可知,作者对那天的经历感到感激。故选B。14.句意:在赛季末,我开始为JV队效力了。look看;start开始;call打电话;search搜查。根据下文"Iscored12goalsthatyear."可知,此处应该表示作者为JV队开始效力了。故选B。15.句意:我在球场上的成功给了我真正需要的信心和真正的友谊。health健康;peace和平;friendship友谊;trust信任。根据下文"AndSteveturnedouttobeagreatfriend."可知,此处应该表示作者认为他在球场上的成功给了他真正需要的信心和真正的友谊。故选C。二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BookClub____Charlotte'sWebDon'tmissoneofAmerica'stop100most-lovednovels.ItisamovingstoryaboutthefriendshipbetweenWilburthepigandCharlottethespiderAboutthestoryAlittlegirlFemhasalittlepignamedWilbur.CharlotteisWilbur'sdearfriend,abeautifullargegreyspiderwholiveswithWilburonthefam.Wilburthepigishopelesswhenhediscoversthathewillbethefarmer'sChristmasdinneruntilhisspiderfriend,Charlottedecidestohelphim.Byawonderfullycleverplan.CharlottesavesthelifeofWilbur.AboutthewriterE.B.Whitelovedanimalsandfarmlife.Wilburthepigwasinspired(赋予灵感)byapoorpigthathefailedtosave.Atthattime,manyanimalsonthefarmwerekilled,andthisledtothetopicofthisbook:savingapig.WinaFreeCopyJoinusandwinatreecopy.Howtojoinus?●Fillinatanentryform/novels-18beforeMarch28at11:59pm.OR●FillintheforminourclubbeforeMarch28at18:00pm.16.Fromthetext,whatcanweknowaboutthebookanditswriter?A.Thebooktellsusspidersarenotafraidofpigs.B.ThebookisabouthowCharlottesavesWilbur.C.Thewriterwasn'tafanofanimalsandfarmlifeD.TheideaofWilburcamefromthewriter'sduck.17.TonywantstowinafreecopyofCharlotte'sWeb.Whatmusthedo?A.Jointhebookclub. B.WritetoE.B.White.C.Visittheclub'swebsite D.FillinaformbeforeMay.18.What'sthetext?A.Asurvey. B.Anemail. C.Adiary. D.Aposter.【答案】16.B17.A18.D【知识点】广告布告类;说明文;文学著作;细节理解;推理判断【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国经典小说《夏洛的网》,讲述小猪威尔伯与蜘蛛夏洛特的友情故事,宣传加入书友会赢取免费书籍的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。16.细节理解题。根据表格中"Byawonderfullycleverplan,CharlottesavesthelifeofWilbur."并结合下文可知,我们可以确定这本书是关于夏洛特如何拯救威尔伯的。故选B。17.细节理解题。根据"WinaFreeCopy"部分"Joinusandwinafreecopy.Fillinatanentryform/novels-18...FillintheforminourclubbeforeMarch28at18:00pm.可知,Tony想要赢得一本免费的《夏洛的网》,他必须加入这个图书俱乐部。故选A。18.推理判断题。根据文章开头以"BookClub"为标题,接着介绍了《夏洛的网》这本书的内容、作者以及参与活动赢取免费书籍的方式。可知,这是一张海报,故选D。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Myfatherislucky.Hefallsasleepassoonashisheadhitsthepillow.However,mymotherisnotsolucky.Sleepusuallytakeslongertocome,countingsheepmaybetheanswer.Withtheir`eyesclosed,peoplepicturealineofwhitesheép.Then,theycountaseachsheepjumpovera·fence.Thismethodisasoldastime.SomepeoplebelieveitcomesfromtheIslamicculture.WhileothersbelieveitstartedwithshepherdsinoldBritain.Theycouldn'tgettosleepatnightbecausetheywereworriedaboutallofthesheepinthefield.Sotheywouldcalmthemselvesbycountingthesheepuptomakesuretheywereallsafe.AteamofscientistsatOxfordUniversitysarriedoutastudyoncountingsheep.Theyaimedtoseeifthemethodreallyworked.Theyput41peoplewithsleepproblemsinthreegroups.Thefirstgroupwenttosleepintheirnormalways.Andgrouptwoneededtoimaginepeacefulsceneslikewaterfallstohelpthemfallasleep.Thelastgroupcountedsheep.Thescientistsgotsomeinterestingresults.Thepeopleinthesecondgroupgottosleeparound20minutesfasterthanusual.However,thoseinthelastgrouptooklongerthanusualtofallasleep.Ihescientistsbelievedcountingsheepmadethepeoplefeelnervous.Asaresult,theyhadmoredifficultyfallingasleep.So,itlookslikecountingsheepmaynotbetheanswerforpeoplewithsleepproblems.Whenfallingasleep,itislikelytobemorehelpfultomakethemindfilledwithsomethingrelaxingratherthanactive."Youhavetokeeprecordofthosesheep.Ittakesalotofworktocountthemallup."saidMichaelDecker,Ph.D,youcantrytakingabathtohelpfallasleep.Youcanalsothinkaboutaquietbeachorawalkinthewoods."^Remembernexttime,nomoresheepinyourbed.19.ThewriterorganizesParagraph1by____.A.tellingastory B.havinganinterviewC.givingnumbers D.comnaringexamples20.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thetimepeoplegetsleep. B.ThecultureofIslamic.C.Thewayofcountingsheep. D.Thepictureofthefield.21.WhatcanweknowfromthestudyofOxfordUniversity?A.Therearefivegroupsinthestudy.B.Thesecondgroupsleepsthefastest.C.Countingsheepmakespeoplerelaxed.D.Ittook20minutesforthefirstgrouptosleep.22.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?A.Tointroducethestudyofsheep.B.Tosharesomeproblemsofsleeping.C.Totelltheimportanceofhavingagoodrest.D.Toadvisepeoplenottocountsheepbeforesleep.【答案】19.D20.C21.B22.D【知识点】说明文;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代【解析】【分析】本文主要通过讲述了父亲睡觉很快,而母亲却需要更长时间入睡的例子来引出"数羊"是否能快速入睡这一问题,但牛津大学的科学家进行了研究发现,数羊可能会让人感到紧张,导致更难入睡
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。19.推理判断题。根据"Myfatherislucky.Hefallsasleepassoonashisheadhitsthepillow(枕头).However,mymotherisnotsolucky.Sleepusuallytakeslongertocome,countingsheepmaybetheanswer."可知,第一段通过比较父亲和母亲的入睡情况来展开话题。故选D。20.代词指代题。根据"Thismethod(方法)isasoldastime.SomepeoplebelieveitcomesfromtheIslamic(伊斯兰教的)culture.Whileothersbelieveitstartedwithshep
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