外研版七年级英语上册Unit4素养综合检测课件

(满分100分,限时60分钟)Unit4·素养综合检测Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.(新独家原创)Themanwenttothebeachalthoughitwas

hiswish.Hewantedtogotothefarm.(E7104001)A.forB.with

C.againstD.without解析

根据本题语境可知,他本想去农场但却去了海滩,这违背了他的愿望,against符合题意,故选C。C2.(2022重庆中考B卷)Believein

andyoucanmakeit.(E7104001)A.myself

B.yourselfC.himselfD.herselfB解析

根据题干中的“你可以做到的”可推断,要相信“你自己”,yourself符合题意,故选B。3.Beforeyoumakeafinal

,youshouldthinkitover.(E7104001)A.decisionB.adviceC.mistakeD.newsA解析

根据本题语境可知,在作出最终决定之前,应该认真思考,de-cision符合题意,故选A。4.(人与自我·自我管理)Pleasecleanupthedinnertableand

thenyoucan

TVforanhour.(E7104001)A.see

B.watchC.readD.lookB解析

表示“看电视”时要用watch和TV搭配,故选B。5.MygoodfriendMiketoldmeafunnystoryandmademe

.(E7104001)A.runB.cryC.jump

D.laughD解析

根据设空处前的“给我讲了一个好笑的故事”可知,所缺的词是laugh,故选D。6.(人与自我·敢于创新)Whatanamazinghouse!Itismadeup

of

bottles.A.millionB.millionofC.millions

D.millionsofD解析

根据millionsof的固定搭配可知选D。7.(2024安徽合肥经开区期末)—MissGaoisverypopularwith

herstudents.—Yes.Herclassesare

livelyandinteresting.(E7104002)A.seldomB.neverC.sometimes

D.alwaysD解析

根据上下文可知,她的课堂总是充满趣味,always符合题意,故选D。8.(2023湖南益阳中考)—Didyoubuy

specialforyour

fatheronFather'sDay?—Yes,Iboughtapairofsportsshoesforhim.A.something

B.anythingC.nothingB解析

该一般疑问句不是期待得到肯定答复的疑问句,要用anything。9.Mikeprefers

athomeratherthan

cycling.

(E7104001)

A.tostay;goB.tostay;togoC.staying;goD.staying;togoA解析

根据prefertodoAratherthandoB的搭配可知选A。10.(人与自然·自然景观)(2023四川成都中考改编)Jiuzhaigouisoneof

placesinChinaandthenumberof

thevisitorskeepsrising.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopular

D.themostpopularD解析

根据“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”的结构可知选D。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)(文化意识·文化理解)DearMillie,Thankyoufor

11

meabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.

Wehavesome

12

intheUSA,andIlikeHalloweenbest.HalloweenisonOctober31.

13

dowecelebrateit?

Childrenhavealotoffunonthat

14

.Wedressup.Wewear

masksandsometimescolorour

15

.Wealsomakepumpkin

lanterns.Whentheeveningcomes,wevisitpeople'shousesandplay

gameswiththepeople

16

.Weknockontheirdoors

andshout,“Trickortreat!”Usuallythey

17

ussome

candiesastreats.Iftheydonotgiveusatreat,wewillplaya

trickon

18

.Wealwayshaveaparty

19

theeveningofOctober31

andenjoynicefoodand

20

.Itisreallyaspecialday.Love,Wendy11.A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking12.A.thingsB.days

C.festivalsD.years13.A.What

B.HowC.WhichD.Where14.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year15.A.nosesB.mouthsC.eyes

D.faces16.A.under

B.insideC.nextD.on17.A.giveB.buyC.sellD.make18.A.herB.himC.us

D.themBCBADBAD19.A.inB.at

C.onD.to20.A.fruitB.candyC.bread

D.drinkCD解析

[语篇解读]

本文是Wendy写给Millie的一封信,她在信中介

绍了自己最喜欢的节日——“万圣节前夕”。11.谢谢你“告诉”我关于中秋节的事情。根据固定搭

配tellsb.aboutsth.可知,所缺的词是telling。12.根据设空处后提到的“万圣节前夕”可知,此处谈论

的是“节日”,故所缺的词是festivals。13.根据下文的描述可知,问句的含义是“我们怎样庆祝

它呢?”,所缺的特殊疑问词是How。14.孩子们在那“一天”玩得很开心,所缺的词是day。15.设空处前提到了“戴面具”,由此可推知,有时我们还

会给我们的“脸”涂色,所缺的词是faces。16.句意:当夜晚来临,我们会拜访人们的房子,还会和房

子里面的人做游戏。所缺的词是inside。17.他们通常“给”我们一些糖果作为款待,所缺的词是give。18.如果他们不款待我们,我们会对“他们”搞恶作剧,和

they对应的宾格人称代词是them。19.根据设空处后的“10月31日晚上”可知,所缺的介词是on。20.与“食物”并列的概念是“饮料”,故所缺的词是drink。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)A(人与社会·文化习俗)Thesefourchildrenarefromdifferentcountries,butthey

alllikeChinesefestivals.IamDannyandI'm12yearsold.IamfromRussia.MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheDragonBoatFestival.DuringthisfestivalIcanseedifferentdragonboats.Icaneatzongzi.Itisverydelicious.IamJennyandI'm12.IamfromtheUS.MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.Myparentslikethisfestival,too.Duringthisfestivalmymothermakesdeliciousmooncakeswithbeans(豆)andsugar.Myfathersingssongsaboutthemoon.Hesingsverywell.IamTomandI'm13.IamfromAustralia.TheSpring

FestivalismyfavoriteChinesefestival.Duringthisfestival

wehaveaspecialfamilydinner.Andweeatjiaoziwithmeat

andcarrots.

IamSimonandI'm14.IamfromEngland.TheLanternFestivalismyfavoriteChinesefestival.ItisaftertheSpring

Fe-stival.Ieatyuanxiao,

makelanternsandlearndragondances.(E7104003)21.HowoldisDanny?A.11.

B.12.C.13.D.14.22.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.England.

B.America.C.Australia.D.Russia.23.WholikestheSpringFestivalbest?A.Danny.B.Jenny.

C.Tom.D.Simon.BBC24.WhatdoesSimoneatathisfavoriteChinesefestival?A.Mooncakes.B.Zongzi.C.Jiaozi.

D.Yuanxiao.25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Dannylikeseatingzongzi.B.Jenny'smothersingsverywell.C.Simonsometimesteachesdragondances.D.Tom'sparentsliketheLanternFestival.DA解析

[语篇解读]本文介绍了来自不同国家的四个孩子各自喜

欢的中国节日。21.细节理解题。根据Danny的描述中的“IamDanny

andI'm12yearsold.”可知答案为B。22.细节理解题。根据Jenny的描述中的“Iamfromthe

US.”可知答案为B。23.细节理解题。根据Tom的描述中的“TheSpringFes-

tivalismyfavoriteChinesefestival.”可知,Tom最喜欢春节,故答案为C。24.细节理解题。根据Simon的描述中的“Ieatyuanxi-

ao”可知答案为D。25.推理判断题。根据Danny的描述中的“Icaneatzongzi.Itisverydelicious.”可推断,他喜欢吃粽子,故答案为A。B(人与社会·传统节日)(新独家原创)①ChineseNewYearisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.ItisanimportantfestivalinChina.Therearealotofinteresting

factsaboutChineseNewYear.Herearesomeofthem.②ChineseNewYearisnotalwaysinJanuary.Itsfirstday

isn'tonthesamedayeveryyearintheGregoriancalendar.Itis

usuallyinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.③“GongXiFaCai”isacommon(常见的)greeting.Some

ChinesepeoplelovetouseitduringChineseNewYear.It

means“wishyoutobewealthy”.④ChineseNewYearispopularintheworld.About20%oftheworld'spopulation(人口)celebrateChineseNewYear.⑤RedisapopularcolorduringChineseNewYear.Thereare

redlanterns.Peoplewearredclothes.Childrencangetred

packets.Chinesepeoplethinkredcanbringthemgoodluck.(E7104003)26.Theunderlinedword“wealthy”means

.A.lucky

B.healthy

C.rich

D.happy27.Thereareabout8billionpeopleintheworld.Howmany

peoplecelebrateChineseNewYear?A.About1billion.

B.About1.6billion.C.About2billion.D.About2.4billion.28.Thepassagedoesn'tmention(提到)

ofthefestival.A.thedateB.acommongreetingC.traditionalfoodD.apopularcolorCBC29.(新考法·文章结构题)Whichofthefollowingshowsthe

structureofthepassage?

A

BCD30.(新考法·文章主题题)What'sthethemeofthepassage?A.Family.B.History.C.Food.

D.Culture.CD解析

[语篇解读]本文介绍了和春节有关的一些有趣的事实。26.词义猜测题。根据第三段中关于“恭喜发财”的描

述可推断,wealthy的含义是“富有的”,同rich,故选C。27.数字计算题。根据第四段中的“About20%ofthe

world'spopulationcelebrateChineseNewYear.”可知,世界上

大约20%的人庆祝春节。根据题干中提到的“世界上有大

约80亿人”可知,有16(80×20%)亿人庆祝春节,故选B。28.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章没有提到的内容是“传统食物”,故选C。29.篇章结构题。本文是总分的结构,第一段点明主题,第

二段到第五段从不同的角度介绍春节,故选C。30.文章主题题。本文介绍了和春节有关的一些事实,属

于“文化”主题,故选D。Ⅳ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)(文化意识·文化理解)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确

形式,使短文内容完整。Whatdoes“GuoNianHao”meaninChinese?Well,it

31

(mean)“HappyNewYear”.ChineseNewYearis

calledtheSpringFestival.Itis

32

importantfestivalin

China.Itmeansthe

33

(begin)ofanewyear.Duringthe

SpringFestival,peoplewelcomethenewyear

34

saygoodbyetotheoldyear.Chinesepeopledosome

35

(thing)fortheSpringFestival.Theycleantheirhouses.Theybuynewclothes.Theybuygood

foodanddrink.Theymakeorbuysomelanterns(灯笼).They

cookdeliciousmeals.Wecanseealot

36

redthingsduringtheSpring

Festival.InChina,red

37

(be)thesymbol(象征)ofgood

luck.Somepeoplechoose

38

(wear)redclothes.

Lanternsarered.Childrencan

39

(get)redpackets(红包).Theirparentsorgrandparentsputsomemoneyinredpack-

ets.Childrenare

40

(excite)togetredpackets.31.

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38.

39.

40.

meansanbeginningand

thingsofis

toweargetexcited解析

[语篇解读]本文介绍了春节的一些风俗习惯。31.主语是it,时态是一般现在时,所缺的词是means。32.它在中国是“一个”重要的节日,important前的不定冠

词要用an。33.它意味着新的一年的“开始”,此处要填的是名词begin-

ning。34.句意:在春节期间,人们欢迎新年并和旧的一年告别。所

缺的词是an