外研版七年级英语上册期末素养综合测试(二)课件

(满分120分,限时100分钟)期末素养综合测试(二)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.AtthemomentI'mgettingready

tomorrow'sexam.(E71S1001)

A.withB.toC.of

D.for解析

根据getreadyfor的固定搭配可知选D。D2.(人与社会·传统节日)InChina,therearesomeinteresting

.MyfavoriteoneistheMid-AutumnFestival.A.colors

B.festivalsC.datesD.lessonsB解析

根据题干中的“中秋节”可知,中国有一些有趣的“节日”,所缺的词是festivals。3.(人与社会·文化习俗)(2024广西民大附中期末)Duringthe

SpringFestivalweoften

“HappyNewYear”toeach

other.(E7101001)A.speakB.talk

C.sayC解析

根据本题语境可知,春节期间我们经常互相说“新年快乐”,侧重说的内容要用say,故选C。4.(新独家原创)Thewildanimalsareindangerandweshould

tryto

them.(E7101001)A.kill

B.protectC.loseD.winB解析

根据题干中的“那些野生动物正处于危险中”可推断,我们应该尽力保护它们,protect符合题意,故选B。5.(2023天津河西区期末)Weofteneatdinnerathome,but

weeatout.(E7104002)A.sometimesB.usuallyC.neverD.alwaysA解析

根据本题语境可知,我们经常在家吃晚饭,但“有时”也出去吃晚饭,sometimes符合题意。6.—Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmath.—How

youare!Ihaven'tgotabrotherorsister.(E7105001)A.luckyB.angryC.sadD.busyA解析

根据题干中的“我的哥哥经常帮助我学数学”可知,此处在说“你真‘幸运’,我没有兄弟姐妹”,故所缺的词是lucky。7.Atthemoment,thekids

atthegate.Theirparentswill

comeandtakethemhome.A.standB.standsC.isstanding

D.arestandingD解析

根据Atthemoment可知,孩子们正站在门口,时态是现在进行时,主语是thekids,所缺的是arestanding,故选D。8.(人与自然·环境污染)(2024辽宁沈阳实验学校初中教育集

团期中)There

alotofpollutionintheseanow.(E7102002)A.willhaveB.areC.willbe

D.isD解析

本句是therebe句型,主语是alotofpollution,时态是一般现在时,所缺的词是is,故选D。9.—IoftenwatchtalkshowsonTV.—Ienjoy

thenews.Ihopetofindoutwhat'sgoingon

aroundtheworld.A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watchedA解析

enjoy后若跟动词,要用动词的-ing形式,enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”,故答案为A。10.—Doyoulikepainting?—Yes.Ilikeit

Icangetpleasurefromit.A.becauseB.soC.butD.althoughA解析

根据本题语境可知,我喜欢画画,“因为”我能从中得到快乐,所缺的词是because。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)(人与自我·学校生活)(2024河南洛阳期中)Hello,I'ma13-year-oldEnglishgirl.MynameisMartha

Brown.Marthaismy

11

name.I'minShanghai,China

now.Igotoa

12

nexttomyhome.Ilikemyschoolbe-

causemyteachersandmyclassmatesarefriendly.Thereisa

biglibrary(图书馆)inmyschoolandtherearemany

13

.I

likereadingthere.I'm

14

ClassThree,GradeSeven.Inourclassthereare

27students,15

15

and12boys.Ms.Sunisour

16

andsheteachesusChinese.

Whatdoesshe

17

?Well,she'stall.Herblueeyesare

bigandherfaceisround.Sheoften

18

usstudy(学习)

afterclass.Our

19

isbigandnice.Thereisacomputer(电脑)ontheteacher's

20

.Withthehelpofthecomputer,wecan

21

manyusefulmaterials(有用的资料).Mydeskisyellowandmychairis

22

,too.Ilikeyellow.It'sanice

23

.Look!Onmydeskismy

24

.Thereisaredpen,a

bluepen,anorangeeraser,andtwogreenpencilsinit.Oh,

thesethreerulersonthedeskare

25

,too.Everything(一切)isOKhere.I'mveryhappytostudyhere.11.A.last

B.givenC.nextD.old12.A.roomB.class

C.schoolD.box13.A.booksB.toysC.erasersD.phones14.A.atB.for

C.inD.toBCAC15.A.menB.sistersC.boys

D.girls16.A.friend

B.teacherC.dadD.mom17.A.lookup

B.looklike

C.lookforD.lookat18.A.helpsB.spellsC.excusesD.buys19.A.classroomB.map

C.familyD.photo20.A.telephoneB.schoolbag

C.deskD.bike21.A.callB.meetC.try

D.find22.A.redB.blue

C.yellowD.brownDBBAACDC23.A.number

B.colorC.nameD.cap24.A.cat

B.pencilbox

C.jacketD.knife25.A.yoursB.hersC.his

D.mineBBD解析

[语篇解读]本文作者介绍了她的学校、班级、教室和物

品等。11.根据MarthaBrown可知,Martha是我的“名”,givenname意为“名”,所缺的词是given,故选B。12.根据其后的“我喜欢我的学校”可知,我在我家附近的一所“学校”上学,所缺的词是school,故选C。13.根据其前的abiglibrary可知,图书馆有许多“书”,books符合题意,故选A。14.根据设空处后的“七年级三班”可知,所缺的介词是in,故选C。15.根据上下文可知,班里有15个“女孩”,要填girls,故选D。16.根据其后的“她教我们中文”可知,Ms.Sun是我们的“老师”,teacher符合题意,故选B。17.根据其后提到的她的外貌特征可知,该句的含义是“她长什么样子?”,looklike符合题意,故选B。18.她经常“帮助”我们学习,helps符合题意,故选A。19.下文介绍的是教室中的物品,填classroom,故选A。20.讲桌上有一台电脑,desk符合题意,故选C。21.在电脑的帮助下,我们可以“找到”许多有用的资料,find符合题意,故选D。22.根据其前的“我的课桌是黄色的”和其后的too“也”可知,椅子也是黄色的,yellow符合题意,故选C。23.黄色是一种很漂亮的“颜色”,color符合题意,故选B。24.根据其后提到的文具盒中的物品可知,pencilbox符合题意,故选B。25.这三把尺子也是“我的”,名词性物主代词mine符合题意,故选D。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)A(2024天津东丽区共同体期中改编)MynameisJudy.Ihavetwoauntsandtwouncles.Cindyismymother'ssister.Sheandherhusbandarein

myschool.TheirsonandIareinthesameclass.Cindyisan

Englishteacher.Andherhusbandisamathsteacher.They

liketheirjobs.Bettyismyfather'ssister.Sheisareporter.SheworksataTVstation.Shesays,“IhaveaveryinterestingjobandIcanmeetdifferentpeopleeveryday.”Ericismyfather'sbrother.Heisapoliceman.Hethinksitisaninterestingjob,too.Helovesitandhewantstohelpothers.Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.Heworkshardeveryday.Hesays,“Ilikemyjob.Iliketohelpsickpeople.”Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyworkatthesamehospital.(E7103003)26.

isanEnglishteacher.A.CindyB.BettyC.EricD.Sam27.WheredoesBettywork?A.Onafarm.B.Atatheater.C.AtaTVstation.D.Atapolicestation.28.WhoisEric?A.Betty'sbrother.B.Sam'suncle.C.Cindy'shusband.D.Judy'sfather.ACA29.What'sSam'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Cindy'sdaughterandJudyareinthesameschool.B.Bettyisagoodteacher.C.Ericdoesn'tlikehisjob.D.Samandhiswifeworkatthesamehospital.CD解析

[语篇解读]本文作者Judy介绍了自己的姨母、姑姑、叔叔

和舅舅。26.细节理解题。根据Cindy部分的“CindyisanEnglish

teacher.”可知,Cindy是英语老师,故选A。27.细节理解题。根据Betty部分的“Bettyismyfather's

sister.Sheisareporter.SheworksataTVstation.”可知,Bet-

ty在一个电视台工作,故选C。28.推理判断题。根据文章中的“Ericismyfather'sbrother.”和“Bettyismyfather'ssister.”可知,Eric是作者爸爸的兄弟,而Betty是作者爸爸的姐妹,所以判断Eric是Betty的兄弟。故选A。29.细节理解题。根据Sam部分的“Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.”可知,Sam是医生,故选C。30.细节理解题。根据Sam部分的“Samismymother'sbrother...Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyworkatthesamehospital.”可知,Sam和他的妻子在同一家医院工作,故选D。B(人与社会·和谐家庭)MynameisDavid.TodayisDecember20th.It'smysister

Jane'stwelfthbirthday.Inthemorning,myparentstakeustoLuckyClothesStore

first.TheremymotherbuysaredsweaterforJaneandablue

jacketforme.ThenwegotoGreenBookstore.ThereIbuyanart

bookforJane.Inanotherstore,myfatherbuysabasketballfor

her.Janelikesplayingbasketballwithmyfatherafterschool.Intheafternoon,myparentshaveabirthdaypartyforJaneathome.Jane'sfriends,NickandAnna,cometotheparty.Nick

givesJaneanewpencilbox.Annagivesheradictionary.Jane

likesthemverymuch.Weplaygamesandeatfruitattheparty.

Weareveryhappytoday.(E71S4003)31.DavidisJane's

.A.fatherB.uncle

C.brotherD.friend32.Jane'smotherbuysher

.A.aredskirt

B.aredsweater

C.abluejacketD.ablueT-shirtCB33.WhogivesJaneadictionary?A.Herfather.B.Herbrother.C.Nick.

D.Anna.34.Intheafternoon,Jane

.A.playsgamesB.buyssomefruitC.goestoalibraryD.goestoabookstoreDA35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Janecanplaybasketball.B.DavidbuysJaneapencilbox.C.NickandAnnaareJane'scousins.D.ThebirthdaypartyisonDecember21st.A解析

[语篇解读]本文描述了Jane生日的经历。31.根据第一段中的“MynameisDavid.”和“It'smysisterJane'stwelfthbirthday.”可知,Jane是David的妹妹,即David是Jane的哥哥,故答案为C。32.根据第二段中的“TheremymotherbuysaredsweaterforJane”可知,Jane的妈妈给她买了一件红色的毛衣,故答案为B。33.根据第三段中的“Annagivesheradictionary.”可知,Anna送给Jane一本词典,故答案为D。34.根据第三段中的“Intheafternoon”和“Weplaygamesandeatfruitattheparty.”可知,Jane在下午玩游戏了,故答案为A。35.根据第二段中的“Janelikesplayingbasketballwithmyfatherafterschool.”可知,Jane会打篮球,故选项A是正确的描述。C(文化意识·文化理解)EveryyearintheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDay(感恩节)isonthefourthThursdayofNovember.PeopleinCanadaalso

celebrateThanksgivingDay.ButbecauseCanadaisonthe

northoftheUnitedStates,itiscolderandtheharvestcomes

earlierintheyear.InCanada,peoplehaveThanksgivingDay

onthesecondMondayofOctober.Theharvestbringsalotoffoodtopeople.OnThanksgiving

Day,peopleinCanadaandAmericaliketohaveabigmeal

withtheirfriendsandfamilyjustlikewhatChinesepeopledoattheMid-AutumnFestival.ManyCanadiansandAmericans

putflowers,vegetablesandfruitaroundtheirhouses.AtthedinneronThanksgivingDay,manyCanadiansand

Americanswilleatturkey,potatoesandpumpkinpie.Theywill

say“thankyou”fortheharvestthatcomeseveryyear.(E7104003)36.WhichcountrycelebratesThanksgivingDayliketheUnited

States?A.Japan.

B.China.

C.Canada.

D.Korea.37.IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayof

.A.JanuaryB.May

C.NovemberD.DecemberCC38.CanadianshaveThanksgivingDayearlierintheyearbe-

cause

.A.theylikeflowersB.theharvestcomesearlierC.theyhaveabigmealD.theywanttobedifferentB39.Theharvestbrings

topeople.A.flowersB.turkeysC.foodD.pumpkins40.(新考法·文章主题题)What'sthethemeofthepassage?A.Thefestival.B.Theseason.C.Thehistory.D.Thecountry.CA解析

[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了感恩节。36.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“PeopleinCanadaal-

socelebrateThanksgivingDay.”可知,加拿大和美国一样庆

祝感恩节,故答案为C。37.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“EveryyearintheUnitedSt-ates,ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayofNovember.”可知,在美国,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四,故答案为C。38.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ButbecauseCanadaisonthenorthoftheUnitedStates,itiscolderandtheharvestcomesearlierintheyear.InCanada,peoplehaveThanksgivingDayonthesecondMondayofOctober.”可知,加拿大比美国冷,收获季节来得更早,因此加拿大人庆祝感恩节比美国人早,故答案为B。39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theharvestbringsalotoffoodtopeople.”可知,收获季节能给人们提供许多食物,故答案为C。40.文章主题题。本文介绍了感恩节,属于“节日”,故选A。Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(跨学科·生物)(新独家原创)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填T,错

误的填F。Therearesomekindsofzebrasintheworld.Theylivein

differentplaces.Someliveingrassland.Somemaylivein

mountainareas.Zebrasareblackwithwhitestripes(条纹).Thecolorsofzebrasarewhiteandblack,butthepatterns(图案)oftheirstripesmaybedifferent.Somezebrascanhideingrasswhentheyareindanger.Their

stripesmayhelpthemhideingrass.Thegrassisgreen,neither

blacknorwhite.Whydotheyhideingrass?Let'stakelionsas

anexample.Lionscankillzebras,butlionsarecolor-blind(色

盲的).Whenthezebrashideinthegrass,thelionscannotsee

thembecauseoftheshapeofzebras'stripes.Zebrashavesomeskills.Theireyesareonthesidesoftheir

heads.Thentheycanseemore.Theyhavelargeandroundears.Theycanalsoturnearsaround.Byturningears,theycanhear

moresounds.(E7105003)(

)41.Zebrascannotliveinmountainareas.(

)42.Allthezebrashavethesamepatternsofstripes.(

)43.Zebrasarecolor-blind,butlionsarenot.(

)44.Paragraph3talksaboutwhyzebrashideingrass.(

)45.Zebrascanturnaroundtheirears.FFFTT解析

[语篇解读]本文介绍了斑马的一些信息。41.根据第一段中的“Somemayliveinmountainareas.”

可知,有些斑马生活在山区,故本题是错误的描述。42.根据第二段中的“butthepatternsoftheirstripesmay

bedifferent”可知,斑马身上的条纹的图案不一样,故本题是

错误的描述。43.根据第三段中的“lionsarecolor-blind”可知,狮子是色盲,故本题是错误的描述。44.第三段讲到了斑马为什么可以在草丛中隐藏自己,故本题是正确的描述。45.根据第四段中的“Theycanalsoturnearsaround.”可知,斑马可以转动耳朵,故本题是正确的描述。Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填

空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。forfriendtwocookshoemeangetrealwhyhappyHello,mynameisFrank.IlikeApril.Doyouknow46

?That'sbecausemybirthdayisonthe47

dayof

thismonth.Todayismyfourteenthbirthday.Mymother48

delicious(美味的)noodlesforme.Shesaysthatnoodles49

longlife(寿命).Afterlunch,someofmy50

visitme.Theygivemesome

nicebirthdaycards.Iamsohappytoseethem.Theyallsay

“Happybirthday!”tome.Myfamilylovemesomuchandtheybuymanypresents51

me.Mymotherbuysapairofsports52

forme.Theyareblueandwhite.I

53

abluehatfrommyaunt,a

soccerballfrommyfatherandamodelplanefrommybrotherJohn.I54

likeallthepresentsverymuch.Everyoneis55

.Whatafantasticbirthdayitis!46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

whysecondcooksmean

friendsforshoesgetreally

happy解析

[语篇解读]本文描述了Frank过生日时的情景。46.根据其后的“That'sbecause...”可知,问句的含义是“你

知道为什么吗?”,所缺的词是why。47.我的生日在这个月的“第二”天,所缺的词是second。48.句意:我的妈妈为我做了美味的面条。cook意为“烹

饪”,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是Mymother,故所缺的词

是cooks。49.面条“意味着”长寿,设空处所缺词表示“意味着”,从句时态是一般现在时,对应的主语是noodles,故所缺的词是

mean。50.午饭后,我的一些“朋友”来拜访我。表示“朋友”要用

friend,再根据设空处前的someof可知,此处要填的是它的复

数形式,即friends。51.句意:我的家人很爱我,他们给我买了许多礼物。b