人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元综合知识练习

人教版八年级下册Unit4单元综合知识练习一、单项选择1.MaryhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofSichuan_______shecanbeatourguide. A.aslongas B.assoonas C. sothat 2.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrain________itstops. A.while B.when C.until 3.______astronautscan'tgotoabaseballgameoramovieinspace,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanenjoy.A.AlthoughB.But C.Unless 4.—Whyaremostchildrenundertoomuchpressure?—Becausetheirparentsalwayscomparethem___others.A.with B.by C.to D.on5.It’srainingnow,IwouldliketowatchTVathome_____playingsocceroutside.A.insteadB.insteadofC.becauseof Dafraidof6.Ineverargue____myparents.A.to B.forC.with D.about7.Thelittleboy____hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowedbus.A.lent B.offered C.took D.brought8．Wewillcontinuetofight________pollutionuntilitisstopped.A．about B．with C．for D．against9．________thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.A．Lookingupto B．Lookingout C．Lookingbackon D．Lookingafter10.Iwantedto________whyIwaslate,buthedidn'tgivemeanychances.A.Talk B.believe C.Explain D.understand二、完形填空Thesedaysmenandwomen,youngandoldare

1____thesamekindof

2____,andalotof

3____havelonghair.Weoftencan’t

4____whether(是否)theyareboysorgirls,menorwomen.

5____oldmanoftengoestowalkinthepark.Heissittingonachairnow.Ayoungpersonis

6____7____him.“Oh,goodness!”theoldmansaystotheotherone.“Doyou

8____thatpersonwithlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Aboy.”saystheotherone.“Heismyson.”“Oh,”saystheoldman,“please

9

____me.Idon’tknowyouarehis

10____.”“I’mnothismother.I’mhisfather.”saystheotherone.(

)1.A.puttingon

B.wearing

C.putting

D.buying(

)2.A.clothes

B.trees

C.pictures

D.bags(

)3.A.me

B.your

C.them

D.their(

)4.A.talk

B.teach

C.say

D.know(

)5.A.A

B.An

C.The

D./(

)6.A.running

B.flying

C.standing

D.driving(

)7.A.on

B.beside

C.in

D.at(

)8.A.see

B.watch

C.look

D.read(

)9.A.help

B.excuse

C.teach

D.ask(

)10.A.baby

B.sister

C.father

D.mother三、阅读理解Oneofthemostpopularitems(项目)intheclassnewspaperistheadvicecolumn(专栏).Herearesomeofthemandtheiranswers:Question1:I’malwayslateforschool.Itrynottobelate,butIcan’thelpit.Pleaseadvisemewhattodo.—Tommy.Answer:Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon’treallylikeschool.Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon’tbelatesooften.Question2:Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?—Sara.Answer:Ican’tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou.Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy.Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite.Youcantrytobebrave.Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself.Question3:I’malwaysatthebottomoftheclass.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?—Molly.Answer:Iadviseyoutoconcentrate(集中注意力)onimprovingyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst.Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject.Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theschoolnewspaperhasanadvicecolumn.BTommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforadvice.C.Sarafindsitdifficulttomakefriends.D.Theadvicecolumnintheschoolnewspaperisverypopular.2.WhatisTommy’sproblem?A.Heisalwayslateforschool. B.Hefindsitdifficulttomakefriends.C.Heisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass. D.Heneedshelpwithhishomework.3.Whatdoestheadviser(建议者)wantSaratodo?A.Stopbeingsoshy. B.Stopbeingsobrave.C.Makemorefriends. D.Givemoreinformationaboutherself.4.WhatdoesMollywanttodo?A.Makemorefriends. BImprovehergrades.Stayatthebottomofherclass. D.Concentrateononesubjectatatime.5.Bytheendoftheyear,whatshouldMollyhaveinallhersubjects?A.Atthebottom. B.Atlittlewayupfromthebottom.C.Quitealongwayupfromthebottom. D.Atthetop.四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ispenttenyuan__________(buy)thebook.2.Ithinkyoushouldhavea___________(discuss)withthem.3.It’stimeforus______(play)sports.4.Thehoteloffers______（give)outfoodanddrinks.5．Ifsomeoneisintrouble,weshouldoffer(help).五、同义句句型转换1.Ifoughtwithmylittlebrotheryesterday.（改为同义句）I____a_____________mylittlebrotheryesterday.2.You'dbetteraskherforhelp.(改为否定句)You'dbetter___________________herforhelp.3.I’lltrytotalktohim.（改为同义句）I’lltryto_____________him.4.Maybeyoushouldgivehimacall.（改为同义句）Maybeyoushould_____him______.5.Thesefansarrivedveryearly.Theycouldseetheirfavoritestars.（合并成一个句子）Thesefansarrivedveryearlytheycouldseetheirfavoritestars.六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。1.晚饭后他喜欢闲逛。Heenjoys___________________afterdinner.2.父母总喜欢把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较。Parentsalwaysenjoy________