广东省深圳实验学校光明校区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年广东省深圳实验学校光明校区高二上学期期中英语试卷第I卷选择题第一部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.I’llsendyouamapofhowtogethere.It’sabittoo_________todescribe.A.emotive B.witty C.cruel D.complicated2.Hefeltfrustrated,becausehedidn’tliveuptohisparents’_________.A.reflections B.temptations C.expectations D.comments3.Wedeserve_________thecompetitionwithourjointeffortsratherthanwiththehelpofluck.A.winning B.tobewon C.beingwinning D.towin4Ifeelagreat_________totheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.A.inspiration B.attachment C.amusement D.determination5.Hergaze_________asifshehadseensomethingunusual.A.applauded B.sharpened C.assigned D.persevered6.Tohavegoodhealth,you’dbetter_________thosebadhabits.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveoff D.giveup7.Inordertogetreplacement,itisessentialthatyourcomputershouldbestillunder_________A.guarantee B.assignment C.association D.expectation8.LivingintheheartofNewYorkCityiscertainly_________livingintheruralcountryside.A.anexamplefor B.afarcryfromC.awayto D.anexpectationas9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardremain_________astheplanewasmakingalandingA.seating B.seat C.seated D.toseat10.Heregretted_________thedoor,orhishousewouldn’thavebeenbrokeninto.A.forgettingtoshut B.toforgettoshutC.forgettingshutting D.toforgetshutting11.Thebuildingwassurroundedbydemonstrators,severalof_________werewell-knownactors.A.which B.them C.whom D.who12._________doesn’tnecessarilymeanIamwrong.A.Youareright B.Yourright C.Yourbeingright D.Yoursright13.Onlywhenthedarknesshadagaindescendeduponme_________howmuchIhadleftunseen.A.Ishouldrealize B.shouldrealizeIC.shouldIrealize D.shouldn’trealizeI14.Hehurthimselfwhile_________basketball.Though_________tohavearest,herefused.A.play;tell B.playing;told C.played;told D.playing;telling15.Peopletendveryangrywhenaskedtopostponeonaholidaytriptodoextrawork.A.toget;going B.toget;togo C.togetting;going D.togetting;togo第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将其涂黑。AArtworkContest-CreateaCharacter!Areyouanartist?Doyoulovetestingyourcreativeabilities?Thismaybetheperfectcontestforyou!Forthiscontest,wewantyoutocreateyourowncharacter.Youmustcreateabackstoryforthecharacterandgiveitanamemakesuretoleavetheseintheauthor’snotessectionofyoursubmission!Yourcharactermustbecompletelyoriginal.Anycharacterthatisnotcreatedfromyourownideaandworkwillnotbeconsideredforthecontest.Rules:·Youmustbeateen(aged13-19)withaTeenInkaccounttoenter·Noinappropriatecontent.·Submissionsmustrelatetothetopic(CreateaCharacter).GuidelinesandDetails:·Allartmediumsareaccepted.·Thereisnolimittothenumberofpiecesyoucansubmit.·Giveyourcharacteranameandbackstory.Leavetheseinthe“Author’sComments”sectionofyoursubmission.HowtoSubmit:·Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllentriessubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecontest.Seeoursubmissionguidelinesformoreinformation.·Includethewords“CharacterContest“inyoursubmission’stitle.·Submityourreviewstothe“Artwork”categoryonoursite.Selectthearttypethatisrelevanttowhatyouaresubmitting.Prizes:·Honorablementionswillhavetheircharacterspublishedinourmagazine.·Theoverallwinnerwillreceivea$200Amazongiftcard.16.Whatistherequirementforyoursubmission?A.Itmustbeoriginalwork. B.Itmustbeaboutyourownlife.C.Itmustincludeastoryofyourself. D.Itmustincludeseveralcharacters.17.Whichofthefollowingistherealimittoforyoursubmission?A.Theformofart. B.Theageofaparticipant.C.Thenumberofpiecessubmitted. D.Thenamegiventoyourcharacter.18.WhatdoweknowaboutTeenInk?A.It’samagazine. B.It’sanartclub.C.It’sanartschool. D.It’sastudentorganization.BMyphonerangafterIboardedaplane.ItwasmyPhDadvisercallingtotellmetherewereidentifiedflawsinthepaperIhadjustpublishedinNature.Mystomachdroppedashetoldmetheauthorsofthecritique(评论)weredemandingaretraction(撤回).ThatdayIspentthe16-hourflightprocessingamixofemotions—disbelief,embarrassment,frustration.Aftertheplanelanded,Iimmediatelyreadthecritiquemyself,whichwasharshandthorough,pointingoutseveralfundamentalflawsinourmethodsandinthebasicdata.Thefalloutwasswiftandintense.Ireceivedafloodofemailsandmessages.Somewerefromsupportivecolleagues,butmanywereharshlycriticalofmywork.Iwasdepressed,wonderingwhatthiswouldmeanformycareer.Iwrotearesponse,correctingtheapparenterrorsinthedataset.Whenitbecameclearthattheretractionwasunavoidable,Iformallyofferedmyresignationtomydepartmenthead.Hedidn’tacceptit,sayingaresignationwasn’tneededconsideringtheerrorsinthepaperwerehonestmistakes.Theexperiencehelpedmegrowasascientist.Iknowitisbettertobeopenandaccountable,evenifitmeansadmittingmistakes.Ican’texpectmyselftoknoweverythingasascientistandmyworkwillbestrongerifIseekoutdiverseexpertiseandopinions.Therealityisthatretractionsareanecessarypartofthescientificprocess—andonethatshouldn’tbeviewedonlythroughanegativelens.Retractionscanalsobeanopportunitytolearnandimprove.Honestmistakeshappen,andresearchersshouldbeencouraged,notpunished,fordoingtherightthingandretractingflawedwork.19.Whathappenedtotheauthorbeforetheplanetookoff?A.Hewasfilledwithamixofnegativeemotions.B.Hiscareerwasinfluencedbytheerrorsinhispaper.C.Hispublishedpaperwasretractedbecauseofsomeflaws.D.Hewasinformedsomeerrorswerefoundinhispublishedpaper.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fallout”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Consequence. B.Conflict. C.Solution. D.Shame.21.Whywastheauthor’sresignationrefused?A.Headmittedthemistakesfrankly. B.Hetreatedthemistakesseriously.C.Hemadethemistakesunintentionally. D.Hecorrectedthemistakescarefully.22.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Boldandstrict. B.Humbleandresponsible.C.Openandcritical. D.Ambitiousandhardworking.COneman’strashisanotherman’streasure.ItisabsolutelythecaseinTurkeywheregarbagecollectorsstartedcollectingbooksthathavebeenthrownaway,andendedupopeningalibrary.ItstartedwhengarbagemanDursonIpekfoundabagofabandonedbookswhenhewasworkingandthenitsnowballedfromthere.Atfirst,Ipekinvitedothergarbagementogatherthebookstogether.Astheircollectionstartedtogrow,sodidwordofmouth.Soon,localresidentsstarteddonatingbooksdirectly.“Ontheonehand,therewerethosewhowereleavingthesebooksonthestreets.Ontheotherhand,otherswerelookingforthesebooks,”AnkayamayorAlperTasdelentoldCNN,“Westartedtodiscusstheideaofcreatingalibraryfromthesebooks.Wheneveryonesupportedit,thisprojecthappened.”Thelibrarywasinitiallyavailableonlytothegarbageemployeesandtheirfamiliestouse.butasthecollectiongrew,sodidpublicinterest.Intheend,thelibrarywasopenedtothepublicin2017.Allthebooksthatarefoundaresortedandcheckedforcondition.Iftheypass,theygoontheshelves.Today,thelibraryhasover6,000booksthatrangefromfictiontononfiction.AnentiresectionisdevotedtoscientificresearchandtherearealsobooksavailableinEnglishandFrench.Thecollectionhasgrownsolargethatthelibraryloansbookstoschoolsandeducationalprograms.“VillageschoolteachersfromalloverTurkeyarerequestingbooks,”TasdelentoldCNN.Thegovernmenthastohireafull-timeemployeetomanagethelibrary.Thislibraryisincrediblypopular.Itisfrequentlyfilledwiththechildrenofthecity’sworkersandstudentsfromnearbyschools.Thereisawaitingroomsetupforreadersandchessboardsforthepeoplewhovisitthelibrary.Youcanevenenjoyacupofteainthewaitingroom.23.Whydoestheauthorsay“Oneman’strashisanotherman’streasure”inparagraph1?A.Toadviseustorespectothers’will. B.Tointroducealegendarylibrary.C.Tohighlightthevalueofgarbage. D.Toencouragetreasureexploration.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibrary?A.Youcan’tfindnovelsinthelibrary.B.ThereareonlybooksinChineseandEnglish.C.Allthebooksfoundwillgoontheshelves.D.Bookscanbeborrowedfromthelibrary.25.Whydidthegovernmenthireafull-timeemployee?A.Toraiseawarenessofrecycling.B.Toclassifythedonatedbooks.C.Tomeetthedemandfromruralteachers.D.Toexpandtheinfluenceofthelibrary.26.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelibraryfromthelastparagraph?A.Itprovidesaconsiderateservice.BIt’scrowdedwithreaderseveryday.C.Itneedstoimprovemanagement.D.It’sanexcellentplacetoenjoytea.DThecompanySpaceXhasalreadylaunchedhundredsofitsStar-linksatellites,withplanstoputasmanyas42,000oftheminEarthorbit.Itsgoalistoprovidehigh-speedInternettobillionsofpeople.Movingtowardthatkindofaccessisimportant,butitcomesatacost.Glitteringwithreflectedsunlight,thesefirstorbiters,sentupinthepastyear,arebrighterthan99percentofthe5,000orsoothersatellitesnowcirclingEarth,andobviouslytherearegoingtobealotmore.Thissuddenincreaseisbadforastronomy:theprobabilityofaStar-linksatellitecrossingatelescope’sfieldofviewandruininganobservationwillbequitehighnearsunset.Forthatreason,myfellowastronomershavesignedapetition(请愿书)callingforgovernmentstoprotectthenightskyfromthisinvasion.Inresponsetoprotests,SpaceXhaspromisedtoaddressthevisibilityproblemby,forexample,applyingexperimentalcoatings—essentiallypaintingthesatellitesblack—butthecompany’saggressivelaunchscheduleremainsunchanged.Andthesatellites’illuminated(被照亮)surfacesaremostlytheirsolarpanels—exactlythepartthatcannotbepaintedover.Unfortunately,atpresentnoregulationsgovernhowbrightasinglesatellitecanbe,letalonethousandsofthemtogether.Evenifthereweresuchregulations,onenation’slawscannothinder(阻碍)anothercountry’slaunches.Spaceliterallyhasnoborders,andtheskywillneedtobeprotectedataninternationallevel.Asaconsequence,wehopethattheUnitedNationswillfindawaytothinkoutsideoftheboxtosavetheskyforeveryone.WhenIwasgrowingupinMontana,itwasagametobethefirsttofindamovingsatelliteamongthehostofstarsinthenightsky.Soonitcouldbeagametorecognizetheconstellations(星座)behindaswarmofmovingpointsoflight.27.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardSpaceX’slaunchingplans?A.Indifferent. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Disapproving.28.Whyhavemyfellowastronomerssignedthepetition?A.SpaceXplanstosendtoomanyStar-linesatellitesintospace.B.TheStar-linesatelliteswillpossiblyruinanobservationnearsunset.C.ThefirstorbitersarebrighterthanmostofothersatellitescirclingEarth.D.SpaceXfailstoprovidehigh-speedInternettopeoplearoundtheworld.29.Accordingtotheauthor,whoshouldshouldertheresponsibilitytosavethesky?A.TheUnitedStates. B.TheUnitedNations.C.ThecompanySpaceX. D.Justonenation.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PreservetheNightSky B.BanStar-lineSatellitesC.ObservetheStarsAttentively D.ProtestagainstSpaceX第二节(共5小题：每题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的逃项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Overthinkingreferstothetendencytoexcessivelyanalyzesituations,events,ordecisions,oftenleadingtoanxietyandstress.It’simportanttorecognizethatoverthinkingisnotaUniqueorabnormalexperience.____31____Herearesometipstodealwithoverthinking;●Distractyourselfwhenyoureoverthinking.Dosomethingthatyoufindfunandengaging.Whenyourthoughtsarerunningawayfromyou,sometimesyoujustneedtodosomethingelseforawhile.____32____Somepeopleenjoycoloringordoingpuzzles,whileothersmayenjoygoingforawalk.●Getyourthoughtsdownonpaper.____33____Tryspending10minutesdailytowritedownyourthoughts.Whenyouwrite,ithelpsyouorganizeyourthoughts,sotheydon’tfeelsoconfusedandoverwhelminginyourmind.Writingcanalsohelpyougettotherootofwhat’sgoingon.●Talkoutyourthoughtswithafriend.Sayingyourthoughtsoutloudcanhelpyouprocessthem.Ifyoujustcan’tseemtomovepastyourthoughts,tryopeninguptosomeoneyoureallytrust,likeyourfamilymembersorfriends.____34____●Trytoseeproblemsaschallenges.Lookforsolutionsinsteadofjustreplayingtheobstacle,Ifyounoticethatyou’rejustthinkingabouteverylittledetailofadecisionyou’refacing,trytoreframeyourthoughts.Focusonhowyoucansolvetheproblem,orwhatyoucanlearnfromit.____35____A.andbigproblemsseemlessterriblewhenyoubreakthemdown.B.Journalingcanbeareallypowerfulwaytocalmoverthinking.C.Butitiscrucialtoaddressitwhenitinterfereswithyourwell-being.D.Theymightjusthavesomegoodadvicethatmightputyourmindatease.E.Thissimpleshiftcanhelpyoufeelempoweredinsteadofoverwhelmed.F.Anythingwillworkaslongasitgetsyourmindoffwhateverisbotheringyou.G.Youmightfindyourselfoverthinkingwhenyou’reanxiousaboutadifficultsituation.第三部分语言运用(共三节;溯分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅谈下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Musiccanmakeushappy,peacefulorsad.AmyAnderson,asanorchestraconductor,bringsmusictolife,allowingpeopletoexperiencemany___36___thatmusiccangive.Andersonfellinlovewithmusicwhenshewasachild.Shebeganplayingthepianoatsevenandstartedcomposingatnine.Sheboughtmanyvideos____37____bytheworld’sgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhoursonend.Duringaconcert,theaudienceseethe____38____ofaconductorandthearmmovementsheorshemakes.However,whataudiencesdonotseeisalltheworktheconductorhasdonebeforethe____39____.Monthsbeforeaconcert,Andersonstudiesthemusicby____40____itonthepiano.Shelistenstorecordings,readsaboutthecomposer’slife,andreviewshistoricaleventsthatwouldhaveinfluencedthecomposer.Shebelievestheremustbehiddenmessagesbehindthem,anditishergoaltoexpressthemusicasthecomposer____41____.Whileconducting,Andersonusesherwholebodyto____42____howthemusicshouldsoundandfeel.Her____43____aredramaticwhenthemusicis____44____,andgentlewhenthemusicispeaceful.Tohelpyoungmusiciansbetter____45____howtoplaythemusic,Andersonmighttellthemtoimaginea___46___andleisurelywalkorashipbeingtossedbywaves.“ItistheabilityofmusictoreachpeoplethatIvaluemost,”saidAnderson.Shehasseenaudiencesatherconcerts_____47_____,claptogetherinrhythm,andshout“Bravo!”____48____,audiencesareevenmovedtotears.AfteroneconcertinSerbia,audiences____49____aroundtheorchestra’sbusesandcheeredfortheyoungmusiciansastheyclimbedaboard.Andersonishappy,knowingthatsheandthemusicianshavechangedlivesforthebetter,____50____spiritsandbroughtjoytopeople.36.A.thoughts B.changes C.feelings D.characters37.A.caught B.directed C.invented D.recorded38.A.shadow B.back C.chest D.nose39.A.task B.game C.schedule D.performance40.A.playing B.getting C.making D.beating41.A.recommended B.encouraged C.changed D.intended42.A.judge B.express C.prove D.find43A.movements B.voices C.tones D.manners44.A.quiet B.sad C.energetic D.magical45.A.plan B.understand C.decide D.respond46.A.calm B.violent C.short D.sensitive47.A.touch B.escape C.applaud D.nod48.A.Regularly B.Hopefully C.Fortunately D.Rarely49.A.collected B.approached C.surrounded D.gathered50.A.tookup B.turnedup C.liftedup D.gaveup第二节补全语篇(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)选词填空A.remindsB.mixedreactionsC.fearD.asavaluabletoolE.dependsonF.suggestsG.intodifferentlanguagesHpotentialI.distinguishedJ.berelieduponK.flowoutChatGPT,designedbyOpenAItocarryonconversationsjustlikehumans,hasbecomeaviralexcitement.Itsabilitytoprovidein-depthanswerstouserquestionshasevendrawntheattentionof____51____technologycompanies.ExpertsbelieveChatGPThaslimitless____52____tosolvereal-worldproblems.Itcantranslatelongtexts____53____andcreatecontentonmanytopics.However,ChatGPTcannotthinkonitsown.It____54____theinformationthatithasbeentrainedon.Asaresult,theAltoolworkswellforthingsthathaveaccuratedataavailable.However,whenunsure,ChatGPTcangetcreativebutsometimes_____55_____incorrectresponses.OpenAI____56____userstochecktheinformationnomatterhowlogicalitsounds.Also,ChatGPThasonlybeentrainedwithinformationtill2024.Hence,itcannot____57____,especiallythethingsafter2024.Thus,ChatGPThasreceived____58____fromeducators.Somebelieveitcouldserve_____59_____tohelpbuildliteracyskillsintheclassroom.ButothereducatorsthinkChatGPTwillencouragestudentstocheat.They______60______thiswillpreventthemfrombuildingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Asaresult,manydistrictsarestartingtobanitsuseinschools.第II卷非选择题第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空ZhangZeduan’sQingmingScrollisarepresentativeworkofrealisminChineseart.____61____(paint)onafive-metre-longsilkscroll,thepaintingprovidesanimportantinsightintolifeinChinainthe12hcentury.Theancientscroll,____62____iscurrentlykeptinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,givesthevieweranideaofwhatlifewaslikeforthepeopleofBianjing.Itispossiblethatthemost____63____(impress)aspectofthepaintingisZhang’sprecisebrushwork.Thepaintingrevealsagreatdealaboutthe12th-centuryChinesecustoms,clothing,transportationmethods,businesspractices____64____variousbuildings.Atfirstsight,theoverallsceneoflifeinthecapitalcityseemspeacefulandcheerful.However,some____65____(critic)suggestthatoncloserinspection,thepaintingactuallyexposesseriouspoliticalandsocialproblems.Someboats____66____(carry)fooddonotseemtobelongtothegovernment,which____67____(suggest)thatthegovernmenthaslostcontroloffoodsuppliesandtransportation.Thedetailsshowthatthocrisisisdevelopinginthecity.Asamatteroffact,theNorthernSongDynastywas____68____thedeclineatthattime.About20yearsafterthepaintingwascompleted,it____69____(overthrow).WiththeQingmingScroll,Zhangmade____70____outstandingcontributiontoChineseartandgreatlyinfluencedgenerationsoffutureartists.第四部分读后续写(共一节;满分15分)71.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacheraskedmetoenterawritingcontest.Isaidnowithoutthinking.Ididnotlovewriting.Englishwasmysecondlanguage.Writingwassodifficultandpainfulforme.So,whydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingatwhichIwassuretofail?Hisreply,“BecauseIloveyourstories.Ifyou’rewillingtoapplyyourself,Ithinkyouhaveagoodshotatthis.”Encouragedbyhiswords,Iagreedtogiveitatry.IchosePaulRevere’shorseasmysubject.PaulReverewasasilversmith(银匠)whorodeahorseatnighttowarnpeoplethatBritishsoldierswerecoming.Mystorywouldcomestraightfromthehorse’smouth.Notabrilliantidea,butfunny;andunlikelytobeanyoneelse’schoice.Whatdidthehorsethink,ashespedthroughthenight?Didhegettired?Havedoubts?Didhewanttoquit?Isympathizedimmediately.Igottired.Ihaddoubts.Iwantedtoquit.But,likeRevere’shorse,Ikeptgoing.Iworkedhard.Icheckedmyspelling.Iaskedmyoldersistertocorrectmygrammar.IcheckedoutahalfdozenbooksonPaulReverefromthelibrary.Ievenreadafewofthem.WhenIhandedintheessaytomyteacher,hereadit,laughedoutloud,andsaid,“Great.Now,writeitagain.”Iwroteitagain,andagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit,thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytotheenjoymentofwriting.IfIdidn’twin,Iwouldn’tcare.Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,therecamethenews.Mynamewasannouncedasthewinnerinthewritingcontest,andIwasinvitedtoattendtheawardpresentation.There,whenIacceptedtheaward,myheartskippedabeat,mybreathcaughtinmythroat,andtearsfilledmyeyes.Myteacherwasright:Ididhaveagoodshotatthis.续写要求：1.续写词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iwenttomyteacher’sofficeaftertheawardpresentation._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案版第I卷选择题第一部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.I’llsendyouamapofhowtogethere.It’sabittoo_________todescribe.A.emotive B.witty C.cruel D.complicated【答案】D2.Hefeltfrustrated,becausehedidn’tliveuptohisparents’_________.A.reflections B.temptations C.expectations D.comments【答案】C3.Wedeserve_________thecompetitionwithourjointeffortsratherthanwiththehelpofluck.A.winning B.tobewon C.beingwinning D.towin【答案】A4.Ifeelagreat_________totheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.A.inspiration B.attachment C.amusement D.determination【答案】B5.Hergaze_________asifshehadseensomethingunusual.A.applauded B.sharpened C.assigned D.persevered【答案】B6.Tohavegoodhealth,you’dbetter_________thosebadhabits.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveoff D.giveup【答案】D7.Inordertogetreplacement,itisessentialthatyourcomputershouldbestillunder_________A.guarantee B.assignment C.association D.expectation【答案】A8.LivingintheheartofNewYorkCityiscertainly_________livingintheruralcountryside.A.anexamplefor B.afarcryfromC.awayto D.anexpectationas【答案】B9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardremain_________astheplanewasmakingalandingA.seating B.seat C.seated D.toseat【答案】C10.Heregretted_________thedoor,orhishousewouldn’thavebeenbrokeninto.Aforgettingtoshut B.toforgettoshutC.forgettingshutting D.toforgetshutting【答案】A11.Thebuildingwassurroundedbydemonstrators,severalof_________werewell-knownactors.A.which B.them C.whom D.who【答案】C12._________doesn’tnecessarilymeanIamwrong.A.Youareright B.Yourright C.Yourbeingright D.Yoursright【答案】C13.Onlywhenthedarknesshadagaindescendeduponme_________howmuchIhadleftunseen.A.Ishouldrealize B.shouldrealizeIC.shouldIrealize D.shouldn’trealizeI【答案】C14.Hehurthimselfwhile_________basketball.Though_________tohavearest,herefused.A.play;tell B.playing;told C.played;told D.playing;telling【答案】B15.Peopletendveryangrywhenaskedtopostponeonaholidaytriptodoextrawork.A.toget;going B.toget;togo C.togetting;going D.togetting;togo【答案】A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将其涂黑。AArtworkContest-CreateaCharacter!Areyouanartist?Doyoulovetestingyourcreativeabilities?Thismaybetheperfectcontestforyou!Forthiscontest,wewantyoutocreateyourowncharacter.Youmustcreateabackstoryforthecharacterandgiveitanamemakesuretoleavetheseintheauthor’snotessectionofyoursubmission!Yourcharactermustbecompletelyoriginal.Anycharacterthatisnotcreatedfromyourownideaandworkwillnotbeconsideredforthecontest.Rules:·Youmustbeateen(aged13-19)withaTeenInkaccounttoenter.·Noinappropriatecontent.·Submissionsmustrelatetothetopic(CreateaCharacter).GuidelinesandDetails:·Allartmediumsareaccepted·Thereisnolimittothenumberofpiecesyoucansubmit.·Giveyourcharacteranameandbackstory.Leavetheseinthe“Author’sComments”sectionofyoursubmission.HowtoSubmit:·Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllentriessubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecontest.Seeoursubmissionguidelinesformoreinformation.·Includethewords“CharacterContest“inyoursubmission’stitle.·Submityourreviewstothe“Artwork”categoryonoursite.Selectthearttypethatisrelevanttowhatyouaresubmitting.Prizes:·Honorablementionswillhavetheircharacterspublishedinourmagazine.·Theoverallwinnerwillreceivea$200Amazongiftcard.16.Whatistherequirementforyoursubmission?A.Itmustbeoriginalwork. B.Itmustbeaboutyourownlife.C.Itmustincludeastoryofyourself. D.Itmustincludeseveralcharacters.17.Whichofthefollowingistherealimittoforyoursubmission?A.Theformofart. B.Theageofaparticipant.C.Thenumberofpiecessubmitted. D.Thenamegiventoyourcharacter.18.WhatdoweknowaboutTeenInk?A.It’samagazine. B.It’sanartclub.C.It’sanartschool. D.It’sastudentorganization.【答案】16.A17.B18.ABMyphonerangafterIboardedaplane.ItwasmyPhDadvisercallingtotellmetherewereidentifiedflawsinthepaperIhadjustpublishedinNature.Mystomachdroppedashetoldmetheauthorsofthecritique(评论)weredemandingaretraction(撤回).ThatdayIspentthe16-hourflightprocessingamixofemotions—disbelief,embarrassment,frustration.Aftertheplanelanded,Iimmediatelyreadthecritiquemyself,whichwasharshandthorough,pointingoutseveralfundamentalflawsinourmethodsandinthebasicdata.Thefalloutwasswiftandintense.Ireceivedafloodofemailsandmessages.Somewerefromsupportivecolleagues,butmanywereharshlycriticalofmywork.Iwasdepressed,wonderingwhatthiswouldmeanformycareer.Iwrotearesponse,correctingtheapparenterrorsinthedataset.Whenitbecameclearthattheretractionwasunavoidable,Iformallyofferedmyresignationtomydepartmenthead.Hedidn’tacceptit,sayingaresignationwasn’tneeded