2024-2025学年高中英语Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsSectionⅣUsingLanguage课时分层作业含解析外研版必修1

PAGEModule6TheInternetandTelecommunications课时分层作业(十二)[语言学问练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Eachdayanaverageofnearlyonemillioncopiesofallbooksaresold.2．Mydressistoolong,soImusthaveitshortened(shorten)．3．Weaimtohelpdisabledstudentstoliveandstudyindependently(independent)．4．AsheknewFrench,hehadanadvantageovertherestoftheclass.5．Comparing(compare)hiscamerawithmine,Ifindmineisbetter.6．Onemajordisadvantage(advantage)oftheareaisthelackofpublictransport.7．LangLangbegantoplaythepianoattheageoffive.8．Ifwechooseapositiveattitude,Iamdefinitely(definite)surewecansucceed.9．I'mgladheagreedtotake(take)myadvice.Finally,weagreedonthetimeofthebirthdayparty.10．Concentrationisimportantforthiskindofwork,andonlybyconcentratingonitcanyougetitdonewell.(concentrate)Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1．Comparingwithyourwork,mineisfarfromsatisfactory.Comparing→Compared2．TheUSandAustraliaarebothEnglish­spokencountries.English­spoken→English­speaking3．Readaloudisagoodwayoflearningforeignlanguages.Read→Reading4．Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsofbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime. the→a5．Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdoanythingforyouallyourlife. anything→everything/all[高考题型练习提实力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AOnlineshoppingstartednotsolongago.TimBerners­LeeinventedtheWorldWideWebin1991.Thefirstonlinebankopenedin1994.In1995,Amazonstartedoperatingandisnowoneofthelargestonlineshoppingmalls.Thenin1996,Ebaystarteditsonlineshoppingsite.Bysittingathomeyoucannowbuyanythingfromknivestocars.Theworryyoumayhaveabouttravellingandparkingcanbeavoidedwhileyoushoponline.Withonlineshopping,youneednotworryabouttheweather.Onlineshopshavenoholidays,closingtimesoranyotherproblems.Youcanshop24hoursaday,7daysaweekand365daysayear.Someonlineshopsalsokeepcustomers'opinionsabouteachproduct,soyoucaneasilyfindoutwhatothercustomersthinkabouttheproductbeforebuyingit.Whenyougoforreal­worldshopping,youcanactuallytouchandfeeltheproducts,butinonlineshoppingyoucanonlyseethepictures.Alsoifyouareshoppingonline,youhavetobecarefulwithyourcreditcards.Thefirststepinonlineshoppingistosearchforwhatyouwanttobuy.Onceyoufindtherequiredproduct,putitina“shoppingcart”andcontinueshopping.Afteryouhavegotenoughinyour“shoppingcart”，checkouttheproduct.Youcanaddortakeouttheproductsinyourshoppingcart.Thenextstepistologin(登录)usingausernameandapassword.Entertheaddresswhereyouwanttheproducttobesent.Somesitesevenaskforyoure­mailaddress,phonenumber,etc.Thenwaitfortheconfirmation(确认)ofyourorder.Youcanalsocanceltheorderifneeded.Onlineshoppingisadifferentexperienceandyoucanmakeshoppingonlineeasywhenyougetusedtoit.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了网购的爱好、网购的好处以及如何进行网上购物。1．Whenshoppingonline,youcan________．A．parkyourcarwhereyouwanttoB．buyanythingwhereveryougoC．touchanythingthatyouwanttobuyD．knowwhatothersthinkoftheproductD[细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终一句“Someonlineshopsalsokeepcustomers'opinionsabouteachproduct,soyoucaneasilyfindoutwhatothercustomersthinkabouttheproductbeforebuyingit.”可知，在网上购物时，你能了解到别人对该产品的评价。]2．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________．A．peoplecandoonlineshoppingattheirownhomesB．thethingspeoplecanbuyinonlineshopsC．theadvantagespeoplecanhavethroughonlineshoppingD．peoplecanknowdifferentopinionsofcustomersC[段落大意题。本段主要介绍了网上购物的好处，包括全天开放，无假期等。]3．Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________．A．oncecustomersputtheproductsintheir“shoppingcarts”,theycan'tchangethemB．customersshouldbecarefulwiththeircreditcardswhenshoppingonlineC．customersmustgivetheire­mailaddressesaswellastheirphonenumbersD．peoplecanknowdifferentopinionsofallcustomersB[细微环节理解题。依据第三段最终一句“...youhavetobecarefulwithyourcreditcards.”可知答案。]4．Ifyouwanttobuyacuponline,whatistherightorderofthefollowingthingsyoucando?a．Putthecupintoyour“shoppingcart”．b．Waitfortheconfirmationoftheorder.c．Searchforarightcup.d．Entertheaddress.A．b—c—d—a B．c—a—d—bC．a—b—c—d D．c—d—a—bB[细微环节理解题。依据最终两段内容可知，在网上购买一只杯子(cup),首先要找到合适的产品，然后把它放入购物车中，然后登录，输入收货地址，最终等候确认。]BItisamazinghowmanyofthethingsinsciencefictionandmovieshavebecomereality.Forinstance,inthemovieStarTrek,theworkerscouldgotoareplicator(复制器)andorderfood,drinksoranythingtheycouldprogramintothecomputer.Beforelong,theitemwouldappear.Thisispossibletoday,inaway,withtechnologywehavehadforyears.Severalmanufacturers(制造商)havecreated3Dprinters.Onecompany,MakerBot,hascreatedaprinterthattheaveragepersoncanafford.ItiscalledTheReplicator.YoucandownloadalotofdesignsoftwarefromtheInternetforusewithTheReplicator.Inthenearfuture，ratherthangoingtoastoretobuywhatyouneed,youmaybeabletodownloadwhatyouwantfromtheInternetandprintitoutathome.Theprocesswasfirstusedwithmusic.Attheverybeginning,musicwasrecordedontoplasticdiskswithetching(蚀刻法)．Musiccannowbecopiedwithoutaphysicalproduct.________Ratherthanhavingtobuyaphysicalbookormagazine，youcannowdownloadthemfromtheInternetindigital(数码的)form.Thistechnologyisalreadyusedinengineeringandarchitecture.MelissaShoes,aBrazilianfootwearcompany,isusingthistechnologytocreateshoes.Ratherthanhavingtogothroughthecurrentprocessofproductdesignanddevelopment,thecompanyisabletodesignandprintshoesfordisplaytoseehowwelltheywillsellbeforehavinglotsofthemmade.【语篇解读】本文介绍了3D打印机的独创和应用。5．WhatisthepurposeofreferringtoStarTrekinthefirstparagraph?A．Torecommendthemovie.B．Tointroducethetopicof3Dprinters.C．Tocomparesciencefictionwithreality.D．Toshowtheauthor'slovefor3Dprinters.B[推理推断题。下文介绍的是3D打印这个主题。第一段提到的StarTrek这部电影中就有这样的情景。故第一段提到这部电影就是为了引出下文3D打印这个话题。故B选项正确。]6．WhatdoweknowaboutTheReplicatorcreatedbyMakerBot?A．Itisnottooexpensive.B．Wecandownloadsoftwarefromit.C．Itcanprintwhateverwewant.D．It'llreplaceshoppinginthefuture.A[推理推断题。由其次段中的“Onecompany，MakerBot，hascreatedaprinterthattheaveragepersoncanafford.ItiscalledTheReplicator.”可知，MakerBot研发的TheReplicator一般人都可以买得起。故可推知，TheReplicator不是很贵。故A选项正确。]7．Whichofthefollowingcanbestfillintheblankinthethirdparagraph?A．Theprocesshelpssellmorebooks.B．Butbooksarestillprintedinphysicalform.C．Thesameisalsotrueofbooksandmagazines.D．3Dprinterscanalsobeusedinthemusicindustry.C[推理推断题。由该段可知，一起先，音乐被用蚀刻法刻录在塑料软盘上。而现在音乐可以被复制，不再须要实体产品。下文提到，现在不用再买实体书或杂志，人们现在可以从网上以数码形式下载书籍或杂志。由此可知，目前书籍和杂志同音乐的状况是一样的。故C选项切题。]8．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theusesof3Dprinters.B．Thefutureof3Dprinters.C．3Dtechnologycompanies.D．Theprincipleof3Dprinters.A[段落大意题。由文章最终一段的内容可知，最终一段主要介绍了3D打印机的详细应用。故A选项正确。]Ⅱ.语法填空Creatingyourownwebsitecanbeusefulforanumberofpurposes.Whetherit'stostartanonlinebusiness1.________justkeepanonlinejournalofyouractivities,havingawebsitewillhelpyoutomakeyourcontent2.________(access)fromanyconnectedcomputer.Itcanalsoallowyou3.________(have)alargeraudienceforyourideas.However,youshouldmakesurethatallthecontentsonyourwebsitemaynotbereproducedorusedwithout4.________(permit)．Ifyouwanttogetyourwebsiterunning,you'llneedtoregister(注册)awebnamewhichyouhavecomeup5.________onyourownandgetahostingservertoupload(加载)yourpages.Afteryourpages6.________(create),theymustbeuploadedtoyourserver.Youwillreceiveausernameandpassword.Youcanusethesetoconnectyourcomputerwiththeserver,andthensendyour7.________(complete)pagesfromyourcomputertotheserver.Onceuploaded,yourwebsitewillappearon8.________WorldWideWebforalltoenjoy.Withinafewdays,pageswithlinkswillbegintoappearinsearchresults.Thelastthing9.________youshouldrememberistochangeyourpassword10.________(frequent)tomakesurethatyourwebsiteissafe.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍创建自己网站的目的以及如何运营管理自己的网站。1．or[考查连词。由前面的whether可知，此处表示选择，故填or。]2．accessible[考查形容词作宾语补足语的用法。设空处作宾语补足语，表示“可运用的”，故填形容词accessible。]3．tohave[考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。]4．permission[考查名词。设空处作介词without的宾语，故填名词permission。]5．with[考查介词。comeupwith是固定搭配，意为“提出”。]6．arecreated[考查一般现在时的被动语态。yourpages与create之间是被动关系，且时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，故填arecreated。]7．completed[考查动词­ed形式作定语的用法。complete与pages之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且complete表示的动作已经完成，故填completed。]8．the[考查定冠词。WorldWideWeb是宇宙间独一无二的事物，故其前用定冠词the。]9．that[考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词thing,且thing前有last修饰，故填that。]10．frequently[考查副词。设空处修饰动词change,故用副词。]Ⅲ.短文改错OnedayIwashappenedtofindachatroomontheInternet,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itrytochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,