广西河池市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语

河池市2024年春季学期高一期末学业水平质量检测英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上、并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第二册~必修第三册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshow?ABoring.B.Expensive.C.Nice.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abridge.B.Theirholidays.C.Somecities.3.Whichcountrydoesthemanplantovisitthisyear?A.China.B.Russia.C.Thailand.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveblacktea?A.Tobehealthy.B.Tobeeenergetic.C.Tocalmdown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatcolourdoesBobusefordifficultsentences?A.Lightblue.B.Orange.C.Yellow.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemanmoveout?A.Helivedfarfromschool.B.Thekidsaretoonoisy.C.Therentistoohigh.9.WhatdoesPaullikedoing?A.Reading.B.Writingmusic.C.Playingsports.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemangettingridofhisoldbooks?A.Heistiredofreadingthem.B.Heismovingtoasmallerplace.C.Heismakingroomfornewbooks.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoreadmost?A.TheWanderingEarth.B.TheOldManandtheSea.C.TheThreeBodyProblem.12.Howmanybooksdoesthewomantakealtogether?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Makingaplaint.C.Makingapartyplan.14.Wheredoesthemanworkprobably?A.Inthebuildingmanagement.B.Inthemusicclub.C.Inthehospital.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Turndownthemusic.B.Playmusicforhisparty.C.Haveagoodsleep.16.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atmidnight.B.Intheevening.C.Intheearlymorning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttobeafirefighter?A.Gotothefireschool.B.Takeaphysicalexam.C.Takehealthtrainingcourses.18.Whatisreallyhard?A.Thewrittenexam.B.Thephysicalexam.C.Thefinalexam.19.Howlongshouldyoustudyinthefireschool?A.Forhalfamonth.B.Foronemonth.C.Forfourmonths.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Stressed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestPlacestoVisitinWinterRovaniemi,FinlandIfyouloveiceandsnow,thenyou’llloveexploringRovaniemi.Why?Simplybecauseit’soneofthetopwinterdestinationsinEurope.SittinginnorthernFinland,RovaniemiisthegatewaytoFinland’sfamousLapland—thehomeofSantaClaus,RovaniemiistheperfectplacetowatchtheimpressiveNorthernlights,goonahuskyride,orevenvisitanicehotel.St.Kitts&Nevis,CaribbeanIfyou’relookingtoescapetherain,snow,andgreyskies,thenSt.KittsandNevisisoneofthetopplacestogointhewinter.ThisdualislandnationsitsbetweentheAtlanticOceanandtheCaribbeanSea.Ithasperfectweatherallyearround,withtemperaturesof25℃inwinter.Apartfromlyingonthebeaches,youcanalsoenjoytheCarnivalaroundChristmas,sailingandsnorkellingtours,andhistoricaltoursoftheislands.CapeTown,SouthAfricaCapeTownisoneofSouthAfrica’smostpicturesquedestinations,withloadsofexcitingthingstodo.Fromvisitingthe7thWonderofNature,TableMountain,tosurfingthewavesofthecity’sSamazingbeaches,there’ssomethingforeveryone.CapeTownisonlyashortdriveawayfromtheiconic(标志性的)CapeWinelands,whereyoucanenjoyvineyardandwinerytourswithwinetastingandfoodpairings.Lanzarote,SpainWithinterestingrockformations,volcanoes,andamazingbluewaters,LanzaroteisatopchoiceformanytravellersrunningawayfromcoldEuropeanwinters.LanzaroteisthemosteasternoftheCanaryIslands.Expecttofindblackandredearth,whiteandgoldensandbeachesandrollingmountains.Theaverageweatherstaysaroundthe20℃mark,soyoucanworkonyourtanwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutsunburn.1.WhatcanyoudoinRovaniemi?A.WatchtheNorthernlights. B.CelebratetheCarnival.C.Tastedifferentwines. D.Enjoyawarmwinter.2.WhichcountryistheplacewithTableMountainlocatedin?A.Finland. B.Caribbean. C.SouthAfrica. D.Spain.3.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttoseeblackandredearth?A.Rovaniemi. B.St.Kitts&.Nevis. C.CapeTown. D.Lanzarote.B71yearold,HelenLloydJonesfromCardiffrecentlypletedherfirstmarathonandisencouragingothersofheragetotakeupthechallenge.“Doit.Weonlyliveonce,”shesaidaftertheevent.Helentookuprunninginher50’swhileworkingasateacher.Afterjoggingalongsideoneofherstudentsduringasportsdayrace,Helensaid,“Ifeltterrible,absolutelyterrible.ItwasawakeupcallandIstartedtopractisejogging.”Helenstartedattendingherlocalparkrun,butdecidedsheneededabiggerchallengetokeephermotivated.Oncetheideaofrunning26.2cameintoherhead,shewasdecided,andsethersightsonrunningalargerrace,usingthesupportofthecrowdstogetherround.Helendidn’ttellherhusbandforthefirstfivemonthsofhertrainingassheknewhe’dbeworriedaboutthetollthedistancemighthaveonher,sayinggafterwards,“ThedifferencebetweenthemanwhowavedmegoodbyeandthesmilingmanwhogreetedmewhenIreturnedwasareflectionofhowmuchhehadbeenworrying.Butheisveryproudofme.”At71,Helenexplainshowshedidn’tdohertraining“bythebook”.Aftertryingtodoalongrun,aspeedrunandahillruneachweek,shesoonfoundherbodywasnotabletorecoverfastenoughbetweensessions.Instead,shechoseonelongrunaweekwithherlocalrunningclubPegasusandfriendSally,soshecouldfeelconfidentwiththedistance.Aproudgrandmother,HelenisInowtakinghergrandchildrentoparkrunsandjuniorparkruns.Shehopesthattheywillrememberrunningwiththeirgrandmotherwhentheygrowup.Aretheremoremarathonsinherfuture?“IsaidIwouldonlydotheone,buthaveafeelingthatifIgotaplaceinLondonorNewYork...Imightchangemymind.”4.WhydidHelenstarttopractisejogging?A.Toimproveherhealth. B.Totakeupthechallenge.C.Towintherespectofherstudents. D.Tosetanexampletoherstudents.5.Whydidn’tHelentellherhusbandabouthertrainingformarathon?A.Shewantedtosurpriseherhusband.B.Shewantedtoavoidherhusband’squarrel.C.Shewasafraidthatherhusbandwouldbeconcerned.D.Shedidn’twishherhusbandtounderstandthehardships.6.WhatwasasprobablyHelen’sfutureplan?A.Torunmoremarathonsnonstop.B.Toacpanygrandchildreneveryday.C.Torunmarathonswithhergrandchildren.D.Tocontinuetorunmarathonsifshecanmakeracerankings.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHelen?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Athleticanddetermined.C.Generousandstrict. D.Traditionalandpatient.CForAdamJohnson,apotterfromBrighton,theintereststirs(萌动)eachspring.“Itgrabsaholdofme,”hesaid.“Ijustgetthedesiretodig.”Togetherwithhisshovel(铲),heispartofalargermovement.Aroundtheworldpeoplearediscoveringthejoysofanancientpractice:thediggingofholes.TikTokvideosofpeoplediggingpurelyforfunhavebeenviewedmillionsoftimes.Instagramaccountsdevotedtothepastimehavemanyfollowings.CharlieMone,astudentatStAndrewsUniversity,waschangedwhilediggingonthebeachinGranCanarialastyear.Whenhereturnedhome,hefoundedtheuniversity’sfirstholediggingsociety.“Ididn’tthinkitwouldgoanywhere,”hesaid.DozensofdiggersregularlyattenditseventsonEastSandsBeachontheeastcoastofScotlandandthesociety’sFacebookpagehasmorethan300followers.Monebelievesthatthatmuchoftheappealliesinthefriendshipworkingonasharedprojectintheseaair.“It’sstruckachord(共鸣)withpeople,”hesaid.“There’ssomethingtherapeutictojustswitchingyourbrainoffanddiggingahole.”Attheendofeach1session,theholesarefilledintopreventaccidents.BackinBrighton,Johnson,38,ismoreofalonelydigger.“Ihaveoftenstarteddiggingwithoutanactualplan,”hesaid.“OnceItookoutanunrulybramble(荆棘)andfoundsomerocksoIdugthatout,thencarriedonabituntilIwasinagoodgeneraldiggingrhythm.AfewhourslatermypartneraskedifIwasinginfordinnerthebramblehadeoutatbreakfastandIfoundmyselfinasixfoothole.Theholewouldbeeasunkenhottub,butthediggingwouldhavebeenworthwhileanyway,hesuggests.“There’ssomethingbasicaboutit.Andyoufindallkindsofburiedtreasurefrompeoplewhohadthegardenbeforeyou.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutdigging.”8.WhatwasCharlieMone’sresponsewhenhefoundedholediggingsociety?A.Hewascuriousaboutitsfuture. B.Hedidn’texpectittobesuccessful.C.Hebelieveditwouldbeepopular. D.Hewasconfidentthatitwouldsetanewtrend.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“therapeutic”inParagraph33probablymean?A.Relaxing. B.Different. C.Strange. D.Harmonious.10.WhatdoesAdamJohnsonthinkofdigging?A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Challenging. D.Rewarding.11.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.DiggingIsInterestingandMagical B.AnAncientPracticeHasManyBenefitsC.DigDeeptoUnearthanUnusualNewHobby D.DifferentPeopleHaveDifferentAttitudestoDiggingDIftherewasonegoodthingtoeoutoflockdowns,itwasimprovebooksalesandratesofreading,especiallyamongchildren.Asurveyof70,000childrenandyoungpeoplebytheNationalLiteracyTrust,however,hasfoundthisgainisnowgone:figuresarenowequaltojustbeforethepandemic(疫情),whenthetrustrecordedthelowestlevelsofreadingenjoyment(justunder50%)sinceitfirstaskedthequestion17yearsago.Anotherstudyof8,000fivetoeightyearoldsatthesametimefoundthatnearlyoneinfivedidnothaveabookathome.Thesequestionsarenotaboutbasicliteracy(读写能力)butaboutthehabitofreading:thechildrensurveyedspokeofbooksgivingthemsubjectstotalkabout;ofentertainmentandinformation;ofreadinghelpingthemtounderstandpeopleunlikethemselves;offindinginbooksaplaceofescape;ofaidindealingwithdifficulty.“IthelpsmeinlearningaboutwhatI’mfeeling.That.ThatisbecauseIhaveahardtimeexpressingmyemotionsandwouldrathernotbotheranyone,”asonechildputit.Childrenwhoreadathomearesixtimesmorelikelytobeabletoreadaboveexpectedlevels,whileonestudyof160,000adultsfrom31countriesfoundchildrenwhosehomesheldleast80books,books,butwhoseschoolingendedat13or14,wereasliterate,numerateandtechnologicallyintelligentinadulthoodasuniversitygraduateswhogrewupwithonlyafewbooks.Anotherfoundthesechildrenalsowentontoearnmore.Itisnotthatmostparentsandcarersdon’tunderstandthis.Areasonoftencitedforthelackofbooksathomeisthecostofliving.AlmostafifthofBritain’spubliclibrarieshaveclosedin10years,whileoneineightprimaryschoolsinEngland,risingtooneinfourindisadvantagedmunities,donothaveas,donothavealibraryordesignated(指定的)readingspace.paredwithotherproblemsthiscountryfaces,providingvariedreadingmaterialsrelativelystraightforwardtofix.Weoweittochildrentodoso.12.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Thebenefitsofreadingtochildren. B.Thereadinghabitofchildren.C.Howtobeaneffectivereader. D.Whattoreadtobetteroneself.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Childrenwhosehomesheldatleast80booksaremoreliterate.B.Childrenwhoseschoolingendedat13or14arelikelytoearnmore.C.Childrenwhoreadmoreatanearlyagehaveadeepeffectonthemselves.D.Childrenwhoreadathomehaveahigherchanceofgettingintouniversity.14.What’stheauthor’sadviceaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Openingmorepubliclibraries. B.Reducingthecostoflivingformostfamilies.C.Encouragingparentstobuymorebooksathome. D.Providingdifferentreadingmaterialstochildren.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Travel. B.Education. C.Science. D.Health.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveTypesofFriendstoMakeinHighSchool●TheoverachieverOneofthegreatesttypesoffriendsyoucanmakeinhighschoolisanoverachiever.Overachieverfriendscanmotivateyoutobebettereveryday!____16____Hemakestheschoolsportsteam,getselectedclasspresident,anddoesverywellinalloftheexams!Withafriendlikethatinfluencingyou,you’llneverstopworkinghard!●ThewildoneAwildfriendseeslifeasonebigparty!He’sthesocialite(社交名流)whomakessureyoudon’tforgettotendtoyoursociallifeinhighschool.____17____●ThegoodlistenerThegoodlisteneristheoneyoucallafteranimpossiblemidterm!He’lllistentoeverythingyouhavetosay,andonlyofferadvicewhenit’sabsolutelynecessary.____18____Theconversationwithsuchfriendswillactuallyhelpyougettoknowyourselfbetter!●ThebookwormWithyourfriendthebookworm,you’llneverhaveaboringconconversation.____19____Abookwormismostdefinitelygoingplaces(有望成功),becausehe’salwaysexercisinghisbrain!Readeverybooktheylendyou.Thiswillbringyoutoadeeperlevelanddgiveyougreatconversationtopics!●Thewiseone____20____Somehow,thisfriendhasgreatunderstanding,andhecandealwithnearlyalloflife’squestions!Ifhewantsto,hecanhelpyououtofalmostanydifficultsituationyoufindyourselfin.A.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.B.Heistheonewhoneversettlesforthesecondplace.C.He’llalwayshavesomethingtosayabouthislatestreading.D.Thiskindoffriendistheoneyoucanturntoinanylifecrisis.E.Talkingtothisfriendwillremindyouthateverythingyousayisvaluable.F.He’llteachyouhowtoreallyhavefunandmakethemostofyouryouth!G.Friendsarewarm,warmenoughtoencourageyoutowalkoutofyourlittledarkshell.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itbeganonacoldrainydayinanalley(小巷)outsideLagos.But11yearoldAnthonyMmesomaMadufromNigeriaseemed____21____,dancingbarefootacrosspuddles(坑),jumping,andturningaround.His____22____tookaquickvideo,____23____itonsocialmedia,andwentbacktoteaching.Thenthe____24____of“likes”and“shares”filledthesefewsimplesecondswiththepotential(潜力)of____25____anewlife.ActressViolaDavissawthevideoand____26____,“Itremindsmeofthe____27____ofmypeople.Wecreate,soar,imagine,havegreatpassion,andlove...despitethedifficultiesthathavebeenputinfrontofus.Ourpeoplecan____28____!!!”Inthepastfewweeks,some15millionpeoplefromaroundtheglobewatched,fascinated,asAnthonydancedacrossthepuddles.Thankstothissupport,hereceiveda____29____tostudyvirtuallywithsomeoftheworld’sbestballetdancersaatNewYork’sAmericanDanceTheatre.FamousmaleballetdancerCalvinRoyalⅢwasalso____30____byAnthony’sdancing.Heofferedhelpand____31____Anthonyandhisclassmates.Hetoldtheyoungdancers,“Youarenotonly____32____yourworldthereinAfricabutyourechangingthemindsofmanypeople.ManypeopleinAnthony’smunityhaveneverseena____33____dancingballetbefore.HetoldBBC,“Whenmyfriendsseemedancing,theyare____34____,”‘Whatisthisboydoing?Ishedoingaforeigndance?’WhereIWhereIlivetherearenomaleballetdancerslikeme.Butnow,hisloveofdancingis____35____forAnthony,hisincredibleteacher,hisclassmates,futureNigeriandancersaswellasboyswholoveballet.21.A.unhappy B.unacceptable C.unaware D.uncertain22.A.teacher B.mother C.classmate D.neighbour23.A.sent B.delivered C.stuck D.posted24.A.magic B.purpose C.experience D.luck25.A.dreaming B.creating C.leaving D.suggesting26A.mented B.replied C.criticized D.plained27.A.kindness B.beauty C.adventure D.invitation28.A.attempt B.pete C.fly D.count29.A.grade B.package C.degree D.scholarship30.A.moved B.disappointed C.cured D.frightened31.A.brokeawayfrom B.reachoutto C.gotridof D.keptupwith32.A.avoiding B.showing C.changing D.remembering33A.star B.boy C.student D.villager34.A.scared B.embarrassed C.excited D.confused35.A.havingfun B.openingup C.takingaction D.payingoff第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bornin1958,insouthChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,HuangDanianhadaninterestingeophysicsfrom____36____earlyage.Hedevotedhislifetoscience,makingmanysacrifices(牺牲)alongthewayand____37____(final)wenttotheUnitedKingdomforfurtherstudyin1993.In2008,____38____(drive)bytheideathatheneededtocontribute____39____hiscountry,hegaveupagoodjobandalifethereandreturnedhome.Huang____40____(invite)tobethechiefscientistofChina’s____41____(big)deepEarthexplorationprogrammeatJilinUniversityinChangchun,innortheastChina.Theprogrammeaimedtoinstall(安装)hightech____42____(camera)onaircraft,shipsandsatellites,____43____wouldenablescientiststoseethroughtheEarth’scrust(地壳).Hiseffortssoon____44____(pay)off.ChinanarrowedthegapwiththedevelopedcountriesinobtainingaccuratedataondeepEarthexploration.Thankstoanumberofdevotedscientists,suchasHuang.(Chinaisnowbeingaleadingpowerinthistechnology.）Huangdiedattheageof58.Abrightstarintheworldofsciencehadfallen,____45____(leave)thescientificmunityingrief.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Jack酷爱中国文化。他写信向你询问月亮在中国文化中代表的寓意。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.介绍月亮代表的寓意；2.欢迎他来中国体验中国文化。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。Honeyismydog.Shealwaysfollowsmelikeashadow.Sheoftenacpaniesmetovisitneighbours.ThatOctobermorninglastyear,Iyear,IdecidedtotakeHoneywithmewhileI'llransomeerrands(办事).Iopenedthedoorofmycar.“eon,Honey.Let’sgo.”ShejumpeintotheSUVandsettleddownonthepassengerseat.IgotbehindthewheelandstartedtheSUV.It’salwaysdifficultturningaround.WeliveinaremoteareaupinthehillsoutsideSanRafael,California,surroundedbytoweringredwoods.Youhavetodriveupthemountaintogettoourdriveway.Imovedaroundandbackedupslowly.Suddenly,IfeltashakeastheleftbacksectionoftheSUVdropped.Oh,no!Theedge!Thecarslippedinthesoftsoil,androlled.Ihadn’tputonmyseatbeltyet;Iwaswaitingtofinishturningaround.NowIfellinsidetheSUVasitsomersaulted(翻滚)downthevalley.Branchesbroke.Thecarrolledfaster.Four,five,sixrollsuntilIheardahorriblenoise.Alargebranchplunged(插入)throughtheroof,andthenhitmylegandchest.Welandedupsidedown.Ifeltasharppaininmychest.Iwaspinned(钉住).IlookedovertofindHoney.Shewasstillinthepassengerseatand,thankgoodness,shewasokay.“Sorry,girl,”Isaid.ItriedtoseeifIcouldunpinmyselffrombehindthewheel.Itwasnouse.Somethingwaswrongwithmyleg.Igrabbedmycellphoneandcalled911.ButIcouldn’tgetasignalatthebottomofthatvalley.Ifiguredwewereatleastt50feetdown.Robinmyclosestneighbour,livedaquartermileuphillfromme,andhadherowndriveway.Therewasnoreasonsheoranyoneelsewoulddriveuptomyhouse.AtleastIcouldgetHoneyoutofthere.1Therewasaholeinthedriver’ssidewindow.Painfully,Ireachedoverandpickedherup.Igentlyputherheadthroughthehole.“Gohome,baby.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IsatthereforhoursuntilIheardanoise._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterIgotallsortsoftests,Robintoldmewhathadhappened._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________河池市2024年春季学期高一期末学业水平质量检测英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上、并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第二册~必修第三册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshow?A.Boring.B.Expensive.C.Nice.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abridge.B.Theirholidays.C.Somecities.3.Whichcountrydoesthemanplantovisitthisyear?A.China.B.Russia.C.Thailand.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveblacktea?A.Tobehealthy.B.Tobeeenergetic.C.Tocalmdown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatcolourdoesBobusefordifficultsentences?A.Lightblue.B.Orange.C.Yellow.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemanmoveout?A.Helivedfarfromschool.B.Thekidsaretoonoisy.C.Therentistoohigh.9.WhatdoesPaullikedoing?A.Reading.B.Writingmusic.C.Playingsports.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemangettingridofhisoldbooks?A.Heistiredofreadingthem.B.Heismovingtoasmallerplace.C.Heismakingroomfornewbooks.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoreadmost?A.TheWanderingEarth.B.TheOldManandtheSea.C.TheThreeBodyProblem.12Howmanybooksdoesthewomantakealtogether?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Makingaplaint.C.Makingapartyplan.14.Wheredoesthemanworkprobably?A.Inthebuildingmanagement.B.Inthemusicclub.C.Inthehospital.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Turndownthemusic.B.Playmusicforhisparty.C.Haveagoodsleep.16.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atmidnight.B.Intheevening.C.Intheearlymorning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttobeafirefighter?A.Gotothefireschool.B.Takeaphysicalexam.C.Takehealthtrainingcourses.18.Whatisreallyhard?A.Thewrittenexam.B.Thephysicalexam.C.Thefinalexam.19.Howlongshouldyoustudyinthefireschool?A.Forhalfamonth.B.Foronemonth.C.Forfourmonths.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Stressed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestPlacestoVisitinWinterRovaniemi,FinlandIfyouloveiceandsnow,thenyou’llloveexploringRovaniemi.Why?Simplybecauseit’soneofthetopwinterdestinationsinEurope.SittinginnorthernFinland,RovaniemiisthegatewaytoFinland’sfamousLapland—thehomeofSantaClaus,RovaniemiistheperfectplacetowatchtheimpressiveNorthernlights,goonahuskyride,orevenvisitanicehotel.St.Kitts&Nevis,CaribbeanIfyou’relookingtoescapetherain,snow,andgreyskies,thenSt.KittsandNevisisoneofthetopplacestogointhewinter.ThisdualislandnationsitsbetweentheAtlanticOceanandtheCaribbeanSea.Ithasperfectweatherallyearround,withtemperaturesof25℃inwinter.Apartfromlyingonthebeaches,youcanalsoenjoytheCarnivalaroundChristmas,sailingandsnorkellingtours,andhistoricaltoursoftheislands.CapeTown,SouthAfricaCapeTownisoneofSouthAfrica’smostpicturesquedestinations,withloadsofexcitingthingstodo.Fromvisitingthe7thWonderofNature,TableMountain,tosurfingthewavesofthecity’sSamazingbeaches,there’ssomethingforeveryone.CapeTownisonlyashortdriveawayfromtheiconic(标志性的)CapeWinelands,whereyoucanenjoyvineyardandwinerytourswithwinetastingandfoodpairings.Lanzarote,SpainWithinterestingrockformations,volcanoes,andamazingbluewaters,LanzaroteisatopchoiceformanytravellersrunningawayfromcoldEuropeanwinters.LanzaroteisthemosteasternoftheCanaryIslands.Expecttofindblackandredearth,whiteandgoldensandbeachesandrollingmountains.Theaverageweatherstaysaroundthe20℃mark,soyoucanworkonyourtanwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutsunburn.1WhatcanyoudoinRovaniemi?A.WatchtheNorthernlights. B.CelebratetheCarnival.C.Tastedifferentwines. D.Enjoyawarmwinter.2.WhichcountryistheplacewithTableMountainlocatedin?A.Finland. B.Caribbean. C.SouthAfrica. D.Spain.3.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttoseeblackandredearth?A.Rovaniemi. B.St.Kitts&.Nevis. C.CapeTown. D.Lanzarote.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了几处适合冬天旅行的地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“SittinginnorthernFinland,Rovaniem