八年级英语上学期第一次月考（盐城卷）（学生版） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（盐城卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。A:Whatareyoureading,Linda?B:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.A:1B:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.A:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?B:2

A:Isthestoryinteresting?

B:Sure.3Ican’tstopreadingthebook.

A:4

B:Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.

A:Great!5B:Itwon’ttakelong.A．CanIborrowit?B．Ienjoyitsomuch.C．What’sthebookabout?D．He’scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.E．Ican’twaittoreadthebook.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Onehotsummermorning,IwenttovisitmyunclefromKolhapurtoAurangabadbybus.WhenIgotonthebus,Ifoundtherewasnofree6andevenfivepeoplehadtostand.Thebusstartedateight.BecauseIalsohadtostand,IhopedIcouldsitas7asotherswithaseat.Isawayoungmansittingbythewindowand8theoutsideworld.The9lookonhisfacemademeenvy(嫉妒).Onehourlater,Ifelt10andhadtoleanon(倚靠)aseatnexttometohavearest.Another11hourpassed,Icouldhardlystand.I12whynobodygotoffontheway.The13insidewassohotthatIfeltsweat(汗水)fallingdownmyface.Ikepttryingtostandstraight14Icouldn’t.Suddenly,Ifeltahandonmyback.Iturnedaroundandsawamansmilingatme.Heaskedmetotakehisseatforsometime.Iwassurprisedand15himforhiskindness.Halfanhourlater,Iaskedhimtotakebackhisseat.Justthen,somethinginteresting16.Anotherman17andgavehisseattoawomannexttohim,andthenanother...another....Beforelong,allthestandingpeoplegotaseatbecauseofthiskind18.Peopleevenstartedtalkingwitheachotherortellingjokestomaketherestof(剩余的)thejourney19.ThebusreachedAurangabadintheearlyevening.WeallwentourwayandIlearntaveryimportant20—wecanhelpothersbydoingsomethingsimplebutuseful.6．A．ticket B．seat C．people D．service7．A．quietly B．carefully C．quickly D．comfortably8．A．enjoying B．caring C．touching D．wondering9．A．sad B．happy C．serious D．true10．A．bored B．worried C．tired D．excited11．A．long B．quick C．common D．glad12．A．knew B．expected C．wondered D．waited13．A．smell B．taste C．sound D．air14．A．and B．but C．because D．so15．A．thanked B．asked C．reached D．showed16．A．broke B．stopped C．happened D．ended17．A．lookedup B．foundout C．broughtout D．stoodup18．A．reason B．action C．point D．mind19．A．enjoyable B．ready C．special D．popular20．A．saying B．example C．fact D．question三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A

Three-bedroomhouseIt’snearNo.1HighSchool.Thereisapark,alibraryandasupermarketnearhere.Rightprice!CallJoeat86825044.Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.

CityEnglishCentreGoodEnglishteachersgiveclassesfrom8:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onweekends.Eachclassis¥50anhour.PleasecallLisaat53545156fromMondaytoSunday.Time:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.

ForRent(出租)Onehundredbikes.Allbikesarenewandcolorful.They’reneartheCentreHospital.Tenyuanaday.CallMrLiat33843535everyday.

FoundAgreenMP4ontheplaygroundonMondayevening.SeeLinTaoinClass4,Grade8.Room518,BuildingB21．IfAndrewwantstolearnEnglishonSaturday,hewillpay________aday.A．￥50 B．￥100 C．￥150 D．￥20022．LinTaoisprobably________.A．adoctor B．astudent C．aworker D．apoliceman23．Fromthereading,wecanfindLinTao________.A．boughtabrownMP4 B．soldhisnewMP4C．losthiscolourfulMP4 D．foundagreenMP4BYoumayfeelcurious(好奇的)aboutstudentsinothercountries:Dotheyalsohavesomuchhomework?Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoff(打瞌睡)inclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whoisthemostdistracted(分心的)?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)booksinclass.Whatdotheydoafterschool?Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．93%Japanesestudentsliketakingnotesinclass.B．MostChinesestudentsdophysicalexerciseafterclass.C．38.9%Americanstudentstalkwithfriendsinclass.D．SouthKoreanstudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.25．WhatdoAmericanstudentsdointheirfreetime?A．Dophysicalexercise. B．StudyorsurftheInternet.C．WatchTV. D．Gooutwithfriends.26．Whatisthearticleabout?A．Itisareportaboutthestudents’lessonsinfourcountries.B．Itisanarticleaboutthestudents’studyandlifeinfourcountries.C．Itisastoryaboutstudents’sportsafterclass.D．IttellsusthatAmericanstudentsdon’tlikestudying.C“TodayIwillgiveyouaspecialtest,”saidtheEnglishteacherwithasmileonhisface.Allthestudentssatupstraightandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theteacherbegantogivethetestpaperstoallthestudents.Afterhefinishedhandingoutthetestpapers,heaskedthemtobegin.Thestudentswereverysurprisedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutablackdot(圆点)inthecentreofthepaper.Theteachernoticedthestudents’surpriseandsaid,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallthestudents’answersheetsandreadtheanswers.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdot.Afterreadingalltheanswers,theteachersaid,“Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot,butnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.”Thewholeclasslistenedsilently,becausetheywereafraidtofailtheexam.Thentheteachersaid,“Don’tworryaboutyourmarksforthistest.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutyourlife.Thewhitepaperislikeyourwholelifeandtheblackdotinthecentreofthepaperrepresents(代表)problemsinyourdailylife.OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare.However,wejustpayattentiontotheproblemslikeillnessandpoverty,andneverseehappythingsinourlife.Soweshouldtrytosolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentlifegivesus.”27．Whatwasinthecentreofthepaper?A．Awhitedot. B．Ablackdot. C．Aquestion. D．Agift.28．Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestory?A．Therewasablackdotinthecentreofthepaper.B．Nobodypaidattentiontotheblackdot.C．Thestudentsshouldnotjustcareabouttheirmarks.D．Thestudentswereverysurprisedwhentheysawthepapers.29．Whatdidtheteachermainlywanttotellhisstudents?A．OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod.B．Theblackdotdoesn’tmeananyprobleminourlife.C．Don’tworryaboutthemarksforthetest.D．Weshouldsolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentinlife.30．Whichistherightorderofthestory?①Theteacherreadalltheanswers.

②Theteacheraskedhisstudentsnottoworryabouttheirmarks.③Theteacherwantedhisstudentstothinkaboutlife.④Theteacherbegantohandoutthetestpapers.A．④①②③ B．①②③④ C．④①③② D．③②①④DIworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.IdecidedtotakemysonBrainthereforaweek,hopingtoeducate(教育)him.Beforegettingout,ItoldBrainthistripwouldbetiringandhard.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Thenonthethirdday,whenwewereclimbingoverhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandsmiled,“Reallyhard.”Afterthat,afive-year-oldgirl,wearingatoolargedressandbrokenshoes,followedBrainaround.Laterhesaid,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”IwassurprisedthatthiswasfromaboywhoalwayshatedFrenchclasses.Buttheexcitingmomentoccurredinavillage(村庄)deepinthemountains.Iwastalkingtoawomanvillagerforanarticle.Byworkinghard,shehadlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecamepartoftheheadofthevillage.Learningherstory,Brainwasgreatlymoved.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasloveonhisface.Hefinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome,Brainevenofferedtostayinasavolunteer.Thistripwasverymeaningful.31．WhydidthewritertakehissontoHati?A．Becausetheywenttheretovisitafriend. B．Becausethewriterwantedtoeducatehisson.C．Becausehissonwantedtohelpthepoor. D．Becausetheywantedtotakeatripthere.32．Whywasthewritersurprisedabouthisson?A．Becausehissonwantedtotalkwiththelittlegirl. B．Becausealittlegirllikedhisson.C．BecausehissonwishedtospeakFrench. D．Becausehissonsaidnothingaboutthehardtrip.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occurred”mean?A．Left. B．Reached. C．Offered. D．Happened.34．WhatdidNOTtheboylearnfromthistrip?A．Tolovepoorpeople. B．Toofferhelptopeopleinneed.C．Tobecometheheadofthevillage. D．Tobeakindandhard-workingman.35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ameaninglesstrip. B．Astoryofavolunteeringtrip.C．Howtobeavolunteer. D．Theimportanceofvoluntarywork.（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Everyonewantstoreachsuccessintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanbesuccessfulinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.Herearesomestepsthathelpyou.*36Tryyourbestforexcellenceatschool:listentotheteachersandfollowtheiradvicetogetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity.37*Volunteeringcanimproveyourexperience.38Findvolunteerchancesthatinterestyou.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalcentre.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.39*Loveyourparentsandlearnhowtogetonwellwithyourparents.They’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.40Shareyourhappinessandvalueyourparents’opinions.Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyou.A．Thatwillhelpyoutohaveabrightfuture.B．Dosomethingyoucantoshowthatyouarethankful.C．Helpingothersishelpingourselves.D．Nomatterhowboringyourschoollifeisnow,it’llhelpyoubeasuccessfulpersoninthefuture.E．Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.F．Itcanalsomakeyouhappier.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）四、词汇运用（一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空并用正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。teenager,

meat,

other,

make,

teach,

play,

do,

please,

good,

old,

when,

whyTomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoys41sports.Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tom42somethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily—hismom,dad,youngerbrotherJoeand43sisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantfor44tolearnhowtocook.MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneed45skillstootohelpthemintoday’sworld.First,I46Tomhowtocookeasymealslikepizzaoreggsandchips.Thenhestartedusingtherecipes(食谱)insomecookbooks.Yesterdayhe47vegetablesoup.Itwasgood!Wealllikeditverymuch,”Tom’smomsays.“IlovecookingandIthinkI’m48atit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon’tknow49.Itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsays.Inthepast,Tomdidn’thelpoutathomeandhismomwasn’t50withhim.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.（二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。SummerholidayinAmericausuallycomesinJulyandA51.Itistheb52timeformanypeopletorestandtravel.Somepeopleliketos53athomeduringtheirholiday.Theycanworkinthegarden,v54theirfriendsandrelatives,readbooksorwatchTV.Iftheylivenearthesea,theyoftengototheseaside.Theycanfish,swimore55thesunthere.ManyAmericanslikem56peoplefromothercountries.Somepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytot57toothercountries.TheUnitedStatesisalargecountry.Manyfamiliestravelbycarorbytraintoseebeautifulplacesintheiro58country,suchasNewYork,Chicago,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltothemountainsorvalleys.Theyusuallyt59manyphotosoftheplacestheyvisit.Itisalwaysfuntos60themwiththeirfriends.五、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读与回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。Likemanyotherprimaryschoolpupils,nine-year-oldMinnalwentabroad(国外)withherparentsduringtherecent(最近的)schoolholidays.Sheclimbedamountain.ForeightdaysinMay,Minnalhikednearly100kilometrestoreachthe5364-metre-highEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)basecampinNepal.Thegirltalkedaboutherspecialtrip,“Ithinkthiswasameaningful(有意义的)climbforme.”MinnalhastowaitforsomeyearstoclimbtheEverestbecauseclimbershavetobeatleastsixteenyearstoclimbthepeak.Howdiditallstart?ItallbeganlastyearwhenMinnal’smotherdecidedshemightwanttoclimbthefamousHimalayas.Asagoodhiker,sheaskedbothfatheranddaughteriftheywereupforthech