仁爱科普版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中基础知识测试卷（含答案）

第第页仁爱科普版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中基础知识测试卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.—_____yoursisterastudent?—Yes,she_____.A.Are;isB.Is;isC.Are;areD.Is;are2.Thisis_____book._____bookisveryinteresting.A.a;TheB.the;AC.an;TheD.the;An3.Myfather_____TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.iswatching4.Therearetwo_____inmyfamily.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens5.—_____isyourmother?—Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How6.Ilikereading.Itmakesme_____.A.happilyB.happyC.tohappyD.beinghappy7.—_____doyoucomefrom?—IcomefromBeijing.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How8.She_____abeautifuldresstoday.A.putonB.wearsC.inD.dress9.MybrotherandI_____inthesameschool.A.amB.isC.areD.be10.—Isthisyourpen?—No,itisn't._____isblack.A.MyB.IC.MeD.Mine11.He_____hishomeworkatschooleveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing12.—_____isyourfather'sname?—HisnameisTom.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How13.Therearemany_____inthepark.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.aperson14.Sheenjoys_____tomusic.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.tolisten15.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksina_____.A.schoolB.hospitalC.factoryD.restaurant二、情景交际（每题2分，共10分）A:Goodmorning,Mike.B:16._____A:Howareyou?B:I'mfine,thankyou.17._____A:I'mOK.What'sthisinEnglish?B:It'saphotoofmyfamily.A:18._____B:Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myparents,mysisterandI.A:19._____B:Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.A:Whataboutyoursister?B:Sheisastudent.A:20._____B:Shelikesreadingbooks.16.A.Goodmorning.B.Goodafternoon.C.Goodevening.D.Howdoyoudo?17.A.Andyou?B.Areyou?C.Doyou?D.Howaboutyou?18.A.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?B.Whoarethey?C.Whataretheirnames?D.Whereareyourfamily?19.A.What'syourfather'sname?B.What'syourmother'sname?C.Whatdoyourparentsdo?D.Howoldareyourparents?20.A.Whatdoesshelike?B.Whatisshelike?C.Howdoesshelike?D.Wheredoesshelike?三、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）1.Myfather'sbrotherismyu_____.2.Ilikeplayingfootball.It'smyf_____sport.3.Sheismysister.H_____nameisLily.4.Therearefivep_____inmyfamily.5.I'mfromChina.I'mC_____.6.Mymotherisat_____.SheteachesEnglish.7.Heisas_____.Hestudieshard.8.Shee_____readingbooksinthelibrary.9.Mygrandfatherisveryo_____.Heis80yearsold.10.Iwanttomakesomenewf_____.四、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）1.HeisfromAmerica.（对划线部分提问）_____ishefrom?2.Ilikeapples.（改为否定句）I_____likeapples.3.HernameisMary.（对划线部分提问）_____ishername?4.Theyaremyparents.（对划线部分提问）_____arethey?5.Hehasasister.（改为一般疑问句）_____he_____asister?五、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）Ihaveagoodfriend.21nameisTom.Heis22Americanboy.Heisthirteenyearsold.He23inShanghaiwithhisparentsnow.He24atNo.1MiddleSchool.HeisinClass3,Grade7.Heisagoodstudent.He25Englishverymuch.He26manyfriendsatschool.Theyoftenplaybasketball27school.Tom'sfatherisadoctor.He28inahospital.Hismotherisateacher.She29Englishinaschool.Theyareverybusy.ButtheyloveTomverymuch.Tomloveshisparents,30.21.A.HisB.HerC.MyD.Your22.A.aB.anC.theD./23.A.liveB.livesC.livedD.living24.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.studying25.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking26.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having27.A.afterB.beforeC.inD.on28.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working29.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.teaching30.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither六、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AMynameisLiMing.I'mastudent.I'mthirteenyearsold.I'mfromBeijing.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Helikesreadingbooks.Mymotherisateacher.Shelikescooking.Ihaveasister.Sheisastudent,too.Shelikesdrawingpictures.1.HowoldisLiMing?A.11B.12C.13D.142.WhatdoesLiMing'sfatherdo?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AworkerD.Afarmer3.WhatdoesLiMing'smotherlike?A.ReadingbooksB.CookingC.DrawingpicturesD.Playinggames4.HowmanypeoplearethereinLiMing'sfamily?A.3B.4C.5D.6BMynameisKate.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'mfromLondon.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisTom.Heistenyearsold.Wearestudents.Welikedifferentthings.Ilikereadinganddancing.TomlikesplayingfootballandwatchingTV.Ourparentsareverybusy.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.1.WhereisKatefrom?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.LondonD.NewYork2.HowoldisTom?A.8B.9C.10D.113.WhatdoesKatelike?A.ReadinganddancingB.PlayingfootballandwatchingTVC.ReadingandwatchingTVD.Dancingandplayingfootball4.WhatdoKate'sparentsdo?A.Herfatherisateacherandhermotherisadoctor.B.Herfatherisadoctorandhermotherisateacher.C.Herfatherisaworkerandhermotherisanurse.D.Herfatherisafarmerandhermotherisacook.七、书面表达（15分）请以“MySchoolLife”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的学校生活。内容包括你所在的班级、老师、同学以及你喜欢的学科和学校活动等，不少于60词。

参考答案一、单项选择1.B解析：yoursister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，回答也用is。2.A解析：第一空表示“一本”书，用a；第二空特指前面提到的书，用The。3.B解析：Myfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词watch用watches。4.C解析：child的复数是children。5.A解析：根据回答“她是一名教师”，可知问的是职业，用What。6.B解析：makesb.+adj.，“使某人……”，happy是形容词。7.C解析：根据回答“我来自北京”，可知问的是来自哪里，用Where。8.B解析：puton强调动作，wear强调状态，in不能单独作谓语，dress后接人，这里表示状态用wears。9.C解析：MybrotherandI是复数，be动词用are。10.D解析：这里表示“我的钢笔”，用名词性物主代词Mine。11.B解析：He是第三人称单数，一般现在时，do用does。12.A解析：根据回答“他的名字是汤姆”，可知问的是名字是什么，用What。13.A解析：people本身是复数形式，person的复数是persons。14.C解析：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。15.B解析：护士在医院工作，用hospital。二、情景交际16.A解析：根据上文Goodmorning可知回答也是Goodmorning。17.A解析：询问对方怎么样，常用Andyou?或Howaboutyou?18.A解析：根据回答“我家有四口人”，可知问的是家里有多少人，用Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?19.C解析：根据回答“我父亲是医生，我母亲是教师”，可知问的是父母的职业，用Whatdoyourparentsdo?20.A解析：根据回答“她喜欢读书”，可知问的是她喜欢什么，用Whatdoesshelike?三、词汇运用1.uncle2.favorite3.Her4.people5.Chinese6.teacher7.student8.enjoys9.old10.friends四、句型转换1.Where解析：对地点提问用Where。2.don't解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语是I，用don't。3.What解析：对名字提问用What。4.Who解析：对人提问用Who。5.Does;have解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是he，助动词用Does，动词用原形have。五、完型填空21.A解析：根据前文agoodfriend可知是男性，用His。22.B解析：American是元音音素开头，用an。23.B解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用lives。24.B解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用studies。25.B解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用likes。26.A解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用has。27.A解析：afterschool放学后。28.B解析：主语是He，一般现在时，用works。29.B解析：主语是She，一般现在时，用teaches。30.A解析：肯定句末“也”用too。六、阅读理解A1.C定位信息：第一段第三句“I'mthirteenyearsold.”翻译：我十三岁。2.B定位信息：第一段第五句“Myfatherisadoctor.”翻译：我的父亲是一名医生。3.B定位信息：第一段第七句“Mymotherisateacher.Shelikescooking.”翻译：我的母亲是一名教师。她喜欢烹饪。4.B定位信息：第一段第四句“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”翻译：我家有四口人。B1.C定位信息：第一段第三句“I'mfromLondon.”翻译：我来自伦敦。2.C定位信息：第一段第五句“HisnameisTom.He