【课件】气候变化与环境保护+语法填空+应用文+课件-2024届高三英语一轮复习

GreenhomesofferhopeamidclimatechangeIn2019,afundingprojectlaunchedbytheBeijingMunicipalScienceandTechnologyCommissionofferedRen

Jun1.________

opportunitytoreachhisgoal.Hisvisionofpromotinggreenarchitecturenationwide

wasalso

embraced

indesigningthehouseinDaxing.Rensaidthefirstobstacletoconservingenergyinthepropertywasheatretention,

2.______

heattemptedtoachievebykeepingtheindoortemperatureatacertainlevel.Theproperty

3._________(divide)

intofiveareas:a“solargarden”inthefrontyard,acentrallounge,awatercourtyard,aspongezone,andabackroom.Fortheexteriorwalls,Renusedthreetypesofinsulation,

4._______(include)

plasticfoam,eachabout25centimetersthick.Eventhegroundfloorwasdugupandfilledwithinsulationmaterials,Rensaid.Asaplacetolive,thepropertytakessomebeating.Residentslikeaconsistent,suitabletemperaturethroughouttheyear,

5._________

moderatehumidityandfreshair.However,Beijingisknownforitsfourdistinctseasons,withchillywintersandscorchingsummers.Renlookedtopassivehousewindows,which

6._________(effective)

retainheat.Passivehousesareenergy-efficientbuildingsthatmeet

7.____________

(requirement)

laidoutbythePassiveHouseInstitute.OriginatinginGermanyduringthe1990s,thepassivehousemovement

8._________(become)

aninfluentialbenchmarkforenergysavingandreducedcarbonfootprints.Renalsolookedatwaystodealwithemissionsatthehouse.Hedecidedtoinstallaventilator,whichextractsairthatiscontaminatedandreplacesitwithfreshairfromoutsideineveryroomattheproperty.Energyisalsosavedbyrecyclinginteriorheat

9._________

reducingelectricityconsumption.Inaddition,treesandplantsinthegardenatthepropertyprovideanaturalcarbonsinktoabsorbcarbondioxide.Rensaid

10.________

willtakethreetofiveyearsbeforemoreultralowornear-zeroenergybuildingsappearinChinesecities.In2019,afundingprojectlaunchedbytheBeijingMunicipalScienceandTechnologyCommissionofferedRen

Jun1.________

opportunitytoreachhisgoal.Hisvisionofpromotinggreenarchitecturenationwide

wasalso

embraced

indesigningthehouseinDaxing.1.an2019年，北京市科委启动的一个资助项目为任提供了实现目标的机会。他在全国推广绿色建筑的愿景也被大兴的房子设计所接受。Rensaidthefirstobstacletoconservingenergyinthepropertywasheatretention,

2.______

heattemptedtoachievebykeepingtheindoortemperatureatacertainlevel.2.which任说，该物业节能的第一个障碍是保温，他试图通过将室内温度保持在一定水平来实现保温。Theproperty

3._________(divide)

intofiveareas:a“solargarden”inthefrontyard,acentrallounge,awatercourtyard,aspongezone,andabackroom.3.isdivided该物业分为五个区域：前院的“太阳能花园”、中央休息室、水上庭院、海绵区和后室。Fortheexteriorwalls,Renusedthreetypesofinsulation,

4._______(include)

plasticfoam,eachabout25centimetersthick.4.including对于外墙，任使用了三种类型的隔热材料，包括塑料泡沫，每种厚度约25厘米。Eventhegroundfloorwasdugupandfilledwithinsulationmaterials,Rensaid.任说，甚至一楼也被挖了起来，并用绝缘材料填充。Asaplacetolive,thepropertytakessomebeating.Residentslikeaconsistent,suitabletemperaturethroughouttheyear,

5._________

moderatehumidityandfreshair.5.with作为一个居住的地方，这处房产难以超越。居民们喜欢全年温度稳定、适宜、湿度适中、空气新鲜。However,Beijingisknownforitsfourdistinctseasons,withchillywintersandscorchingsummers.然而，北京以四季分明而闻名，冬冷夏热。Renlookedtopassivehousewindows,which

6._________(effective)

retainheat.6.effectively任看了看房子的被动式窗户，它有效地保持了热量。Passivehousesareenergy-efficientbuildingsthatmeet

7.____________

(requirement)

laidoutbythePassiveHouseInstitute.7.requirements被动式住宅是符合被动式住宅研究所规定要求的节能建筑。Hedecidedtoinstallaventilator,whichextractsairthatiscontaminatedandreplacesitwithfreshairfromoutsideineveryroomattheproperty.他决定在酒店的每个房间安装一台通风机，抽取被污染的空气，并用室外的新鲜空气代替。Energyisalsosavedbyrecyclinginteriorheat

9._________

reducingelectricityconsumption.9.and通过回收内部热量和减少电力消耗也可以节省能源。OriginatinginGermanyduringthe1990s,thepassivehousemovement

8._________(become)

aninfluentialbenchmarkforenergysavingandreducedcarbonfootprints.8.hasbecome被动式住宅运动起源于20世纪90年代的德国，已成为节能和减少碳足迹的一个有影响力的基准。Renalsolookedatwaystodealwithemissionsatthehouse.任还研究了处理温室气体排放的方法。Inaddition,treesandplantsinthegardenatthepropertyprovideanaturalcarbonsinktoabsorbcarbondioxide.此外，该地产花园中的树木和植物提供了一个天然的碳汇来吸收二氧化碳。Rensaid

10.________

willtakethreetofiveyearsbeforemoreultralowornear-zeroenergybuildingsappearinChinesecities.10.it任说，中国城市还需要三到五年的时间才能出现更多的超低能耗或接近零能耗的建筑。【参考文段练习】现状：环境污染严重，全球变暖改善环境，提高生活质量提倡低碳生活，开发可再生资源With

theenvironmentpollutionmoreandmoreserious,theglobaltemperaturehasbeengoingup.Toprotectourenvironment,therearemanythingswecando.First,it’stimeforustobeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingenvironment,

takingaction

tofightagainstpollution.

Besides,

whatweshoulddo

istoimprovetheenvironmentandourqualityoflife.

Notonlyshouldwe

advocategreenlife,whichcallsonustouseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts,

butalsoweshould

advocatealow-carbonlifestyle,developingrenewableresources.假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1.栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.The“ForeignCultures”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.WouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartoftheUnitedStates?AndwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesabouthowAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals,andthelifeofAmericanhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJune28?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua为了唤起全球青少年一代的环保意识，世界卫生组织向全球发起了“如何保护环境的”建议征集活动，你以学校学生会主席的名义，发出全员环保的倡议，并制作了如下图的海报：请根据海报内容及以下写作要点写一份倡议书。要点：1.保护环境是我们中学生的职责；2．保护环境的具体措施；3．让我们都为地球母亲尽一份力。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dearfriends,Doyouwanttoliveinabeautifulworld?

So

itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Toreachthisgoal,weshouldkeepthefollowinginmind.First,walkingtoschoolisagoodwaytoreducepollution.Second,

weshouldplanttreeseveryspringtoprotectthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Third,

it’salsoimportanttorecycleeverythinguseful.Weshouldkeepourschoolcleanbypickingupanylitter.Finally,

remembertoturnoffthewatertapsafterfinishingwashingandturnoffthelightswhenleavingtheclassroom.Inaword,

onlywhenweformthegoodhabitofenvironmentalprotectioncanwemaketheearthmorebeautifultomorrow.Let’stakeactiontoprotectourmother—theearthnow.Thanky