Unit 1 Friends 单元话题必背满分范文 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页Unit1Friends单元话题满分范文必背1．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）假如你是Tom，你有一个笔友名叫Simon，请以“MypenfriendSimon”为题向全校师生介绍他的情况。概况Simon是一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校BuddyClub成员之一外貌个高腿长，有一双笑眯眯的眼睛个性友好，乐于助人，……（举1例）兴趣对DIY很着迷，每周六去上DIY的课程，关于DIY知道的很多梦想做一名社会工作者，……要求：1.文章条理清晰，语言连贯，必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译。2.词数80词左右（给出部分不计入总词数）。3.不得出现真实的校名和人名。MypenfriendSimonI’mTom.IhaveapenfriendnamedSimon.Today,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutSimon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MypenpalSimonI’mTom.IhaveapenpalnamedSimon.Today,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutSimon.Simonisagrade8studentatamixedschool.HeisamemberoftheschoolBuddyClub.Hehaslonglegs,andherunsveryfast.Hehasapairofsmilingeyes.Heisfriendly.Andheisreadytohelpothers.Healwayshelpshisclassmatescleantheclassroom.Hisfriendslikehimverymuch.HeiscrazyaboutDIY.HehasDIYcourseseverySaturday.HeknowsalotaboutDIY.Hewantstobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup.Andhewantstohelpthechildreninpoorareasgotoschool.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏表格提示中的概况、外貌、个性、兴趣和梦想等信息。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍Tom的概况、外貌和个性；第二步，介绍Tom的兴趣和梦想。[亮点词汇]①bereadytodo准备好做……②becrazyabout着迷于[高分句型]①Hewantstobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup.（when引导时间状语从句）2．（22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）假如你叫李芬，你的美国笔友Mary想在中国结交更多的朋友，你通过电子邮件，把你最好的朋友王悦介绍给她，王悦情况见下表：姓名王悦年龄15外貌方脸，明亮而微笑的眼睛，笔直长发。看起来不高，比我苗条得多。个性诚实（替朋友保守秘密，从不说人坏话）慷慨（举一例说明）乐于助人（举一例说明）爱好喜欢看外国电影，法语说得好，擅长打棒球理想长大后想成为一名社会工作者，这样她可以听取人们的心声，并帮助他们解决问题。要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包括所有信息，可进行适当发挥；3.词数：80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；DearMary，

Howareyou?I’mwritingtointroducemybestfriendWangYuetoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopeyoucanmakefriendswithherassoonasyoucan.Ibelieveyoucanbebestfriends.Yours,LiFen【答案】例文：DearMary，Howareyou?I’mwritingtointroducemybestfriendWangYuetoyou.WangYueis15yearsold.Shehasasquareface,brightandsmilingeyesandlongstraighthair.Sheismuchslimmerthanme.Sheishonest.Shecankeepsecretsandneversayabadwordaboutothers.It’sgenerousofhertoshareeverythingwithothers.Also,sheishelpful.Shealwaysgivesherseattothepeopleinneedonthebus.WangYuelikeswatchingforeignfilms.ShespeaksFrenchwellandsheisgoodatplayingbaseball.Shehopesshecanhavemorefreetimeforafter-schoolactivitiesinheridealschool.Andthereisabiglibrarywithalotofbooksinheridealschool.Shewantstobeasocialworkerwhenshegrowsup.Thenshecanlistentoothersandhelppeoplewiththeirproblems.Ihopeyoucanmakefriendswithherassoonasyoucan.Ibelieveyoucanbebestfriends.Yours,LiFen【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。给Mary介绍自己的好朋友王悦，需要介绍她的相关信息，具体的内容要包含所给的提示，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。开头和结尾已给出，中间介绍她的年龄、外貌、个性、爱好和理想。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。3．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）青少年杂志决定举行一次以“我最好的朋友”为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，请结合以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。MybestfriendIntroduction1.age2.grade3.looksPersonalities1.helpful2.generous3.…Hobbies1.DIY2.travelling3.…注意：（1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）表达中请勿出现真实的班级及姓名。MybestfriendDanielismybestfriend.【答案】例文：MybestfriendDanielismybestfriend.Heis13yearsold.HeisinGradeEight.Hehasshortbrownhairandroundface.Hehasbrightandsmilingeyes.Heisveryhandsome.HeissohelpfulthatheoftenhelpswithmypoorEnglishafterschool.Heisalsogenerous,too.Everyyearhedonateshispocketmoneytothecharities.Inhisfreetime,heiscrazyaboutDIY.Helikestomakeandrepairthings.Heenjoystravellingbecausehecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestsandlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.Hisdreamistobeasocialworkerinthefuturebecausehewantstohelpothersinneed.【详解】1.题干解读：本篇材料作文要求介绍自己最好的朋友。内容要从他的个人情况介绍、性格和爱好三个方面描写，同时要包含表格所给的要点，并可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时，先要认真阅读题目要求，确定人称使用第三人称，时态主要使用一般现在时。文章的题材为记叙文，要紧扣主题，内容要涵盖表格所给要点并做到语句通顺连贯。写完后要检查人称、时态是否一致，是否有拼写错误及标点误用，短语和句式的使用是否得当。4．（22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）假设您有一个朋友叫Daniel，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章，介绍一下他的情况。外貌班上最高的男生；方脸；带着小圆眼镜；总是面带笑容，看上去很友好性格乐于助人，他经常……；幽默，经常……学校生活学校每天8点开始，4点结束；每天一小时的家庭作业；最喜欢的学科……，因为……；各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部，学生可打篮球、唱歌……未来计划……要求：1.短文应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyfriendDanielIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyfriendDanielIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.Hehasasquarefacewithsmallroundglasses.Healwayswearsasmileonhisfacewhichmakeshimlookkindandpatient.Everyonelikeshimbecauseheishelpful.Heoftengiveshisseattoothersinneedonthebus.Heisalsohumorousandisalwaysgoodattellingjokeswhichmakeuslaugh.Now,hestudiesinamiddleschool.Theschoolstartsat8:00amandendsat4:00pmeveryday.Hespends1houronthehomeworkeveryday.HisfavoritesubjectisMathsbecausehethinksMathscanmakehimsmart.Healsotakespartinallkindsofactivitiesandclubsafterschool.Hecanplaybasketball,singandplaychesswithfriends.Healsohashisownfutureplan.Heplanstotravelaroundtheworldandtasteallkindsofdeliciousfoodoneday.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容写一篇介绍你的好朋友Daniel的短文，要求包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥，不能出现真实信息。2.写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主，采用第三人称。此作文可采用3段式格式，第一段：介绍Daniel的外貌和性格；第二段：介绍Daniel的学校生活；第三段：Daniel的未来计划。5．（22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）请根据下面提示，以Mybestfriend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel。特点圆脸，瘦高个儿；很幽默，经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。品行愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人。爱好喜欢阅读，每天看英文报刊杂志。喜欢运动，每周二和四下午放学后和同学们一起打棒球。喜欢旅行，希望每周进行一次学校旅行。未来计划长大想当……要求：1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。2、短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥1-2句。3、词数100词左右。MyfriendDanielIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MybestfriendIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.Heistallandthinandhasaroundface.Hehasagoodsenseofhumorandoftentellsusfunnyjokestomakeuslaugh.Heisgenerousandalwayswillingtosharewhathehaswithothers.Heisalsokind.Heisreadytohelppeopleinneedanytime.Hehasmanyhobbies.HelovesreadingandhereadsEnglishnewspapersandmagazineseveryday.Helikesdoingsportstoo.EveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon,heplaysbaseballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.Healsoenjoystravellingandhehopesthathecangoonaschooltripeveryweek.

Hewantstobecomeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup,becausehewouldliketohelpmorepeople.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于人物介类作文，写作时应承接开头，按照所给提示，分四段分别介绍他的特点、品行、爱好和未来计划。2.写作指导：本文应主要使用第三人称来对朋友进行介绍，时态采用一般现在时为主，按照表格提示，先描述人物外貌特征、性格特征和品质，再介绍他的兴趣爱好以及长大后的愿望。写作时语法上注意主谓一致，语言上注意条理清晰。提示所给内容较详细，写作时按要点翻译，在保证语句通顺的同时适当发挥即可。6．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）假设你有一名叫Daniel的好朋友。请根据以下信息以“MyBestFriend”为题，用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。要点：Looksasquareface,smalleyes,shorthair,strongPersonalityfriendly,generous,share…with…,patient…Hisidealschool10a.m.～3p.m.,choosesubjectstostudy,lovecomputersHobbiestravelling,

...;reading,

...Futureplantobeasocialworker,

要求：1.词数：80个左右；2.条理清楚、语句连贯；3.内容必须包括上表中的要点，并在适当地方展开合理想象，作适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyBestFriendMybestfriendisDaniel.Heis13yearsold.HestudiesinSunshineMiddleSchool.HeisinClass1,Grade8.Hehasasquareface,smalleyesandshorthair.Heisstrong.Heisfriendlyandgenerous.Helovessharingeverythingwithme.Heispatientwithothers.Wealllikehim.Hisidealschoolisthathecanhaveclassfrom10a.m.to3p.m.onweekdays.

Hecanchoosesubjectstostudyandhelovescomputers.Helikestraveling,swimming,singingandreading.HeiscrazyaboutDIY.Helikesanimals.Hewantstobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。题目要求是请根据表格内提供的信息以“MyBestFriend”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel。2.写法指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要是第三人称；写作中，要包含介绍朋友的几个方面：姓名、外貌、性格、爱好、理想的学校、未来的打算；文章要紧扣题目要点，内容要完整，条理要清楚，语句要连贯，表述要准确，语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句要符合英语的表达习惯。7．（22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）张莉的笔友Nora将要在扬州读书，想要向Nora介绍她的朋友和自己的学校，让她开心地在这里上学。要点：1.朋友的外貌、爱好和品质……2.学校的课程、时间安排、课外活动……要求：1.内容必须包含所有要点，并且进行适当补充；2.内容完整，字迹工整，字数不少于100词；3.文中不允许出现真实的校名、班名和人名；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文DearNora,IamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoYangzhoutostudy.I’dliketointroducesomethingaboutmybestfriendandschoollifetoyou.Tomismybestfriend.Heistall.Andhewearsapairofsmallroundglasses.Helikesfootballbest.Heishonest,kindandhelpful.Healwaysgiveshisseattosomeoneinneedonthebus.Ourschoolbeginsat8amandfinishesat4pm.Wehavesevensubjects.Ittakesusanhourtodoourhomeworkeveryday.Ourschoolhasmanyclubs,andtheschoollifeiscolorful.Ihopeyouwillcomeheresoon.Yours,ZhangLi【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求向Nora写信介绍自己的朋友和学校生活。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍朋友的外貌、爱好和品质以及学校的课程、时间安排、课外活动；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。8．（22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）《青少年》杂志正举办以“Mybestfriend”为题的英语征文活动。假如你是Millie，请根据下表所提示的要点，用英语为该杂志写一篇短文，介绍你的好友Amy。基本情况苗条，大而明亮的眼睛，一所混合学校的八年级学生。优秀品质1、和善礼貌，在公交车上乐意让座给有需要的人。2、认真倾听我们的问题，并提供帮助。兴趣爱好1、喜欢旅游，经常参观名胜，了解不同文化。2、对DIY很着迷，曾经……个人愿望成为……，因为……注意:1.必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥；2.词数80个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3.请勿出现真实校名及姓名。MybestfriendAmyisoneofmybestfriends.Sheis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MybestfriendAmyisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisslimwithbigandbrighteyes.SheisaGrade8studentinamixedmiddleschool.Sheisverykindandpolitetoothers.Sheisalwayswillingtogiveupherseattosomeoneinneedonthebus.Shelikeslisteningtoourquestionsandsheisreadytoofferushelp.Shelikestravelling.Sheoftenvisitsplacesofinterest,enjoysnaturalbeautyandunderstandslocalculture.Inaddition,sheiscrazyaboutDIYandenjoysmakingnewthings.SheoncewonthefirstprizeinaDIYcompetition.Whenshegrowsup,shewantstobeasocialworker,forshewantstohelpmorepeopleintrouble.Ihopeherdreamcancometrue.【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，题目为“Mybestfriend”；要求包含表格所给要点，可适当发挥。写作指导：本文是介绍朋友的情况，人称要用第三人称；时态主要用一般现在时；写作时，要按照题目要求对她的长相、品质、爱好和愿望进行逐一描述，做到内容全面、结构清晰、无语法和拼写错误。9．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）根据表格提示，以“MyBestFriend”为题，写一篇短文。NameNancySchoolNo.1MiddleSchoolGrade8Appearance方脸，扎着马尾辫，有双笑眯眯的眼睛，脸上总是带着微笑Personality善良，乐于助人...；有幽默感Schoollife男女混合的学校，学校每天8点开始，5点结束学校需要穿校服，但是不需要戴领带学习语文、数学、英语、物理等课程有时间参加各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部，每月进行一次学校组织的旅行Futureplan….注意：1.词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数内；2.内容必须包括上表中的要点；3.条理清楚、语句连续；

4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。MyBestFriendEveryonehasgoodfriends____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyBestFriendEveryonehasgoodfriends.IwanttointroducemybestfriendNancytoyou.Shehasasquarefacewithaponytail.Shehassmilingeyesandalwayshasasmileonherface.sheisnotonlykindbutalsohelpful.Furthermore,shehasagoodsenseofhumor.Herschoolisamixedschoolwhichstartsat8a.m.andendsat5p.m.everyday.Thestudentsneedtowearuniforms,buttheydon’tneedtowearties.ShestudiesChinese,math,English,physicsandothercoursesatschool.Shealsoparticipatesinvariousafter-s