广东省珠海市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高一英语期中模拟试题02

下学期高一英语期中模拟试题02PartIListeningprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation11.Whatdoesthewomanwant? A.Shoes. B.Skirts. C.Socks.2.Whatcolordoesshewant? A.Black. B.Lightbrown. C.Shinyred.Conversation23.Whydoesn’tBobwanttogotosleepatfirst? A.ItisSaturdayevening. B.Theyareonholiday. C.Itisstillearly.4.WhatwillBobdothenextday? A.Catchatrain. B.SwimwithhisGrandpa. C.Buysometoothbrushes.Conversation35.Whoisgoingtograduate? A.Sue. B.Frank. C.Mike.6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.Shemajorsinputerscience. B.Shehas3termsleftbeforegraduation. C.Sheisgettingtiredofschoollife.Conversation47.Towhatkindofpersonyoumaysay“Fingersweremadebeforeforks”? A.Thebadmannered. B.Alazyperson. C.Thepoor.8.Whatwereforksfirstusedfor? A.Working. B.Eating. C.Playing.9.WhenwereforksfirstusedatthetableinItaly? A.Inthe6thcentury. B.Inthe11thcentury. C.Inthe17thcentury.Conversation510.Whichmonthisitnow? A.January. B.February. C.March.11.Whenshouldthewomanfinishheroutline? A.ByFebruary7. B.ByJanuary31. C.ByJanuary25.12.Whatshouldthewomandobeforestartingwriting? A.Finishtheresearch. B.Havegroupdiscussions. C.Talkwiththeman.Conversation613.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandStephen? A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Teacherandpupil.14.HowoldisStephen? A.12. B.8. C.5.15.WhatdidthefamousartiststhinkofStephen’sdrawings? A.Theyareverystrange. B.Theyareverywelldrawn. C.Theyneedimprovement.PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.Example:Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert. A.covering B.covered C.cover D.tocoverTheanswerisA.—Imustapologizefor______aheadoftime.

—That’sallright. A.notlettingyoutoknow B.notlettingyouknow C.lettingyouknownot D.lettingnotyouknowWithalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime. A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettledTheteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck. A.wouldbe B.were C.hadbeen D.wasHelen______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home. A.hasleft;es B.left;hade C.hadleft;came D.hadleft;wouldeManyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable. A.asif B.eventhough C.nowthat D.sothatIhate_____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull. A.it B.that C.these D.themThequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch. A.that B.which C.whether D.thatif______haspassedthetestwillgetaprize. A.Whoever B.Nomatterwho C.Whomever D.WhoPeoplefromtheWestliketousesuchexpressionsas“please”and“thankyou”incases______somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary. A.what B.which C.that D.whereListeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts______causedhearinglossinsometeenagers. A.is B.are C.has D.haveDon’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth. A.run B.running C.beingrun D.torunShedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield. A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freelyHisactionscouldleadtohim______hisjob. A.lose B.losing C.tolose D.beinglostAnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan______theirhomesweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturalhadtoprovidefoodformorepeople. A.inwhich B.forwhich C.sothat D.inthatJane______acoldandwasabsentfromschoolyesterday. A.camedownwith B.roseupagainst C.tookcontrolof D.stoodinthepathofSectionB(18marks)完形填空Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Myneighbor’schildrenloveplayinghideandseek(捉迷藏)asallchildrendo,butnoone36thatagametheyplayedlastweekwouldbereportedinthelocalnewspaper.Oneafternoon,theywereplayinginthevacantlot(空地)downbythecorner.YoungPaul,whoisonlyfiveyearsold,foundtheperfectplaceto37.Hissister,Natalie,had38hereyesandwascountingtotenwhenPaulnoticedthemailboxatthecornerandthatthemetaldoorwasstandingopen.Themailmanhadjust39severalbagsofmailandhadcarriedthemtohistruckwhichwasstandingafewfeetaway.Paulclimbed40themailboxandpulledthedoorclosedsohardthatit41.Soonrealizingwhathehaddone,hebecame42andstartedcrying.Atthattime,Nataliewaslookingforhimeverywherebutcouldnotfindhim.Itwas43thatshehappenedtostandatthecornerforaminuteandheardherbrother’scries.She44rantotellthemailmanwhohurriedbackfromhis45tounlockthemetaldoor.Paulwasnow46,buthehadsuchabadfrightthathecouldnotstopcrying.Themailman,however,soonfoundawayofmakinghim47again.Hetoldhimthatthenexttimehewantedtohideinamailbox,heshouldremembertoputastamponhimself!36.A.realized B.warned C.imagined D.wondered37.A.hide B.watch C.rest D.sleep38.A.opened B.shut C.raised D.wiped39.A.lost B.found C.takenout D.putin40.A.through B.over C.outof D.into41.A.broke B.felldown C.opened D.locked42.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.angry43.A.lucky B.apity C.possible D.strange44.A.suddenly B.slowly C.immediately D.carelessly45.A.home B.truck C.mailbox D.postoffice46.A.found B.hidden C.happy D.free47.A.laugh B.cry C.climbin D.playSectionC(12marks)Directions:pletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Junkfoodisfoodthathasalotofcaloriesbutfewnutrients(营养物质),vitaminsandminerals(矿物质).Somefooddoeshavenutrients,forexamplepizza,butbecauseitcontainstoomanycalories,itis48______calledjunkfood.Fruitandvegetablesarethebestexamplesofgoodfood.49______containfewcaloriesandmanyvitaminsandminerals.Ahealthydietshouldincludeavarietyoffood,mostof50______shouldberichinnutrients.Thatdoesnotmeanthatweareneverallowedtoeatjunkfood.51______ofuswholoveFrenchfries,sweets,icecreamandcheeseburgerscanstillenjoyanunhealthybiteeverynowandthen.Allwehavetodo52______tobecarefulhowoftenandhowmuchweeat53______it.Ifwemaketherightchoicesabout54______weeat,wewillbehealthier55______havemoreenergytoenjoythegoodthingsinlife.Abalanceddietbinedwithexerciseisthekeytoahealthylife.Part=3\*ROMANIIIReadingprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.A56.Thepassagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetweentheflyingfoxandtheordinarybatin______. A.theirsize B.theirappearance C.thekindoffoodtheyeat D.thewaytheyrest57.Flyingfoxes______. A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear B.fightandkillalotofthemselves C.movefromplacetoplaceveryoften D.losealotoftheiryoung58.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______. A.flyouttowardthesun B.lookforanewrestingplace C.ebacktotheirhome D.gooutandlookforfood59.Flyingfoxeshavefights______. A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces B.onlywhenitisdark C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders D.whenthereisnotenoughfood60.Howdoflyingfoxescarefortheiryoung? A.Theyonlycarefortheirownbabies. B.Theysharethefeedingoftheiryoung. C.Theyhelpwhenababybatisindanger. D.Theyoftenleavehomeandforgettheiryoung.BThoughheworehiswhiskers(颊须)onlyfouryears,todaywecanhardlythinkofAbrahamLincolnwithoutthem.HeoftentalkedaboutthelittlegirlinWestfield,NewYork,whosuggestedinaletterthathegrowthefamouswhiskers.Andhewouldadd,“Sometimesasmallthingcanchangeourlives!GraceBedellsatinherroomlookingatapictureofLincoln.Herlittlelampthrewshadowsonthepicture.Aframe(框)ofsmallshadowslayaroundthethinfaceandcoveredthehollowcheeks(面颊).“Whiskers!”shethought.“Hownice!”shesaidtoherself.“TherewillbemorepeopletoelecthimPresidentifheletshiswhiskersgrow.Somebodyoughttotellhim.”Shereachedforapenandbegantowritetheletter.OnFebruary16ofthefollowingyearaspecialtraincarriedthenewlyelectedPresidentLincolntotheWhiteHouse.ThetrainstoppedbrieflyatastationnearGrace’stown.AtthestationLincolnwasspeakingtoalargecrowd,amongwhomweretheBedellfamily.Lincolncontinuedhisspeech,“Ihavealittlefriendinthisplace,”hesaid.“Thatlittleladytoldmehowtoimprovemyappearance,andIwanttothankher.Ifsheispresent,Iwouldliketospeaktoher.HernameisGraceBedell.”Grace’sfatherledherforwardtoLincoln.Shelookedandlaughedhappily,forupthereonhisfacewerethewhiskers.IfyouvisitSpringfield,Illinois,todayyouwillseethehouseinwhichAbrahamLincolnusedtolive.Onthewallofaroomhangsapieceofpapercoveredwithachild’shandwriting:“Dearsir...61.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage? A.WhyLincolnGrewWhiskers B.ALittleGirl’sLettertoLincoln C.HowLincolnBecamsePresidentoftheU.S. D.Lincoln’sGreatKindnesstoChildren62.GracesuggestedLincolngrowingwhiskersbecauseshesupposed______. A.helookedterriblewithoutwhiskersaroundhisface B.hewouldlookbetterwithwhiskersaroundhisthinface C.noonewouldelecthimPresidentifhehadnowhiskers D.hewouldbefamouswithwhiskersaroundhisthinface63.Grace’sideathatLincolnshouldgrowwhiskerscamefrom______. A.thelamp B.Lincoln’shollowcheeks C.thepictureofLincoln D.theshadowsonthepicture64.WhenLincolnsaid“Sometimesasmallthingcanchangeourlives”,whathereallymeantwasthat______. A.hiswhiskershadhelpedhimtobeePresidentoftheU.S. B.oneshouldpayattentiontosmallthingsinone’slife C.alittlechild’sadvicehadhelpedtoimprovehisappearance D.achildcouldplayanimportantpartinpolitics65.WhichofthefollowingdidGracemostlikelytellLincolninherletter? A.Herschool. B.Herproblems. C.Herage. D.Herfriends.CAcameraandaputercan“see”somethingthatperhapsmillionsofpairsofeyesfailedtoseefor480years:theMonaLisa’snecklace.ThediscoveryaboutthefamouspaintingwasmadebyanAmericanphysicist.TheMonaLisa,paintedbytheItalian,LeonardodaVinci,hasbeenonshowformanyyearsinParis.Nowarowofwhitespotsontheneckhavebeen“seen”.Theyaresaidtobetheremains(痕迹)ofanecklacewhichtheartistlaterpaintedover.Thepaintingwillbeexaminedfurtherbyusinginfraredscanning(红外线扫描)techniques.Laser(激光)technologycanbeusedtoshowwhatliesdirectlyunderthesurfaceofthefinishedwork,too.Thiswillhelpustounderstandhowtheartistdrewthepicture:Didhebeginwithaquickmadedrawingorhavesecondthoughtsashepaintedthepicture?Thiskindofknowledgewillshowusthefamousartistatwork.ItmayalsohelptoexplainMonaLisa’ssmile,whichhaspuzzledartloversforcenturies.66.Thispassageismainlyabout______. A.thefamousartistLeonardodaVinci B.anAmericanphysicist’sdiscovery C.furtherresearchesontheMonaLisa D.Theusesofmoderntechnology67.TheMonaLisais______. A.afamousartist B.afamouspainting C.asmilingwoman D.alostnecklace68.Inthispassage,“theMonaLisa’slostnecklace”suggeststhat______. A.MonaLisaonceworeanecklace B.someonestolethenecklacefromtheMonaLisa C.theartistdidnotkeepthenecklacehehadpaintedontheneck D.theartisthadanecklacestolenwhileworkingonthepainting69.Accordingtothepassage,thewhitespotsonMonaLisa’sneck______. A.arestillinvisibletovisitors B.haveturnedintoanecklace C.havealreadyappearedbeforevisitors D.arelookingmoreandmorelikeanecklace70.Thepaintingwillbeexaminedfurthersothatpeoplemayknowmoreabout______. A.MonaLisaandhersmile B.thetimewhenitwasfinished C.infraredscanningandlaser D.thisartworkandtheartistPartIVWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Wearewellawareoftheroleofmoderntransportationinourlives.Nottoolongago,peoplesufferedgreathardshipinordertomakealongjourney.Movingheavygoodsfromonetowntoanotherinvolvedhardlabor.Today,weenjoytheconvenienceofvariouskindsofvehiclesincludingships,planes,trains,andautomobiles,whichallowustogowhereverwechooseandmakeourworkloadmuchlighter.Butmoderntransportation,alongwithconveniencehasbroughtsomeproblems.Withmoredriversontheroad,therehasbeenanincreaseintrafficjamsandaccidents.Theexhaustfromautomobileshasaddedtoourairpollution,asidefromadditionalnoisecausedbytrucksandcarsontheroad.Likeeverythingelse,moderntransportationhasmorethanoneface.HereinChina,welooktoourgovernmentexpertstosolvetheseproblems.Scientistsareworkingondevelopingmodernfuel(燃料)thatproduceslesspollution.However,wecanallhelpreduceairpollutionfromautomobilesbyonlydrivingwhenitisnecessaryandusingpublictransportationwhenavailable.Title:71Convenience●allowingustogoanywhere●reducing7273●trafficjamsandaccidentsincreasing●theexhaust74airpollution●75causedbyvehicles76●77solvingtheproblems●scientists78●poeplehelping79byonlydrivingwhennecessaryandusingpublictransportationwhen80SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage;answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款台),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(电池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.“Thankyou”—twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.81.WhydidtheauthorplantostopatOklahomaCity? (Nomorethan5words) (2marks)________________________________________________________________________________82. Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokeingoutofhiscar? (Nomorethan10w