牛津版中考英语二轮复习高频语法小专题考点讲练系列一冠词+a+an+the

英语高频语法小专题考点讲练系列一冠词aanthe一：冠词的含义冠词是虚词，它是名词的帽子，后面必须有名词。冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词两类。定的意思是“确定”，不定的意思即“不确定”，定冠词是the(这个/那个），不定冠词是a/an（一个）。二：冠词的高频考点第一次提到用a/an,第二次或者多次提到用the表特指。序数词，形容词或副词的最高级前要用the表示特指。the用于姓氏的复数前，表一家人，如theGreens格林一家人。the后加形容词表示一类人，如therich有钱人。the放在独一无二的物体前。a和an的意思是“一个”，表示泛指，a放在首字母发音为辅音的单词前，an放在首字母发音为元音的单词前。当所修饰的名词后有修饰词或短语时，词名词为特指，前面用定冠词the。如：TheboyinredisJohn.8，零冠词（名词前不用冠词）的情况（1）部分专有名词：国名、地名、人名等专有名词前：IcomefromChina.我来自中国。（2）表示时间的名词：节日、季节、月份、星期名词前：insummer在夏季;inJuly在七月;onMonday在星期一（3）一日三餐、球类、棋类和学科名词前：havedinner吃晚餐;playbasketball打篮球;playchess下象棋;inEnglish用英语（4）名词前已有this、that、my、his等词修饰时：thisdress这件连衣裙;mysister我妹妹;hisschoolbag他的书包三：冠词综合练习1.Hisfatherwasfarmerand_____farmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere,sotherewereneveranychildrentoplaywith.A.a B.an C.the D./2.______maninablackhatismyPEteacher.Heoftenplays______footballwithus.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;不填 D.A;不填3.—Whatwouldyoulikefor__________breakfast,Mr.Scott?—Threepiecesofbreadwith__________cupofblacktea,please.A.a;a B.不填；the C.a;the D.不填；a4.I'vehad______badheadacheallday,soIthinkI'llgoto_______bedearly.

A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;the5.Ilookeddownandsaw_____policemanandanoldlady,oneofDavid’sneighbors.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?”Saidthepoliceman.A.a B.the C.an D./6.WhenIarriveatmyoffice,it’snineo’clock.That’s_____timeIstartwork.A.a B.an C.the D.不填7.…Isthisbookyouweretalkingaboutyesterday?…Yes，thankyouverymuch.a B．all C.the D.不填8.Ihopeeveryonecanusethesmartphonesinsuitablesituationandenjoytheirlives.A.a B.an C.the D./9.The film was produced in 1928. It washuge success. A.a B.an C.the D./10.Thefirstmanwasquarrelingwith_____undergroundstationworker.Heseemedtobeveryupset.A.a B.an C.the D./11.Peoplecalledtheirfriendstotellthemaboutstrangeevent,butnobodybelievedit.A.a B.an C.the D./12.Thenshewentto_____college,herteacherAnnewentwithherandtappedoutthewordsoftheinstructorsintoherstudent'shand.A.a B.an C.the D./13.A:Ienjoyedtheperformanceverymuch.B:Yes,itwasreallygood.Ithink________boyinwhitewasthebestactor.A:aB:anC:theD:/14.Itwasinfact

____

magicharp,andcouldonlybeplayedwellbysomeonewhowouldputinthenecessaryeffort.A.a B.an C.the D./15.Makethingseasyfortheotherperson.Remember,you’renot_______onlyshypersonaround.A.a B.an C.the D./16.Heremembered_____advicefromtheseprogrammesandknewheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./17.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829,butwenttotheUSAas___youngman.A.a B.an C.the D./18.It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonly____imaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.A.a B.an C.the D./19.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,theMoonandtheEarthweremadeof_____samethings.A.a B.an C.the D./20.AsforEdward,hewaslearningaboutthehardlivesof_____poorA.a B.an C.the D./21.Bobismybrother.Helikesplaying__basketball,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying__guitar.A．the;a B．/;the C．an;the D．the;the22.Jamesplays________tenniswell.Andheplays________guitarwell,too.A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the D．/;/23.________manoverthereis________Englishteacher.A．The;an B．The;a C．A;the D．A;an24.——Doyouknow___girlwithlongcurlyhair?——Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays____pianoverywell.A.a;/B.the;/C.the;theD.a;the25.—Sam,doyoulike____bookIWanttoSeetheSea?—Yes.Ithinkit’s___goodbook.A．the;a B．a;the C．a;a D．the;the26.Thereis______"s"and______"h"intheword"she".A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an27.Thisis________greenbag,andthatis________orangebag.A．a;a B．a;an C．an;a D．an;an28.Mysisterhas________orangeschoolbag,andshelikes________orange.A．a,an B．an,/ C．an,an D．an,a29.—Whatcolorisit?—It’s________orange.It’s________orangepencilbox.A．an,an B．/,an C．an,/ D．/,/30.Thatis________orangecar.Ilike________carverymuch.A．an;the B．a;an C．an;an D．the;the31．Shehas_______

orangeskirt．_______

skirtisnice．

A．a；The

B．an；The

C．an；A

D．the；The32．Thisis_______

apple．It's_______

bigapple．

A．an；a

B．a；the

C．a；an

D．an；the33．Lookat_______

horseoverthere．

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．／34．Don'tplay_______

basketballhere．It'sdangerous．

A．a

B．an

C．／

D．the35．Thereis_______

oldwomaninthecar．

A．／

B．the

C．a

D．an36．Beijingis_______

beautifulcity．It's_______

capitalofChina．

A．a；a

B．the；the

C．／；the

D．a；the37．Shanghaiisin_______

eastofChina．

A．／

B．an

C．a

D．the38．I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______

half