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八年级英语试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、完形填空和阅读理解;第Ⅱ卷包含综合运用、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效,考试结束后,将答题卡上交。第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分听力测试I..听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.No,shedidn't.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Yes,shedoes.2.A.Mymother.B.Yes,sheis.C.No,Idon'tthinkso.3.A.Bybus.B.Yesterday.C.Twiceaweek.4.A.TownCinema.B.DreamClothes.C.970AM.5.A.Iguessso.B.Yes,Ido.C.TheyareOK.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分,共5分)8.A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaweek.9.A.Ann.B.Lucy.C.Lily.10.A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白,完成下列任务。A.听第一遍短文,将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。(每小题1分,共5分)A.practicesingingeverydayB.getgoodgradesC.spendtimetogetherD.havethesamehobbyE.finishmyhomework11.12.13.14.15.B.再听录音,根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容,短文将再读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)16.HowmanyyearsisLauraolderthanLucy?A.lyear.B.2years.C.3years.17.WhydotheylikeSunCinemabest?A.Becauseitisthebest.B.Becauseitisthenewest.C.Becauseitisthemostfamous.18.LauraisthanLucyatschool.A.moreseriousB.lesshard-workingC.morehard-working19.WhatdoesLaurawanttobe?A.Aswimmer.B.Asinger.C.Ateacher.20.WhatdoesLucythinkistheeasiestwaytolearnnewthings?A.Makingfriends.B.Singingsongs.C.Swimming.第二部分笔试Ⅳ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TherearemanyimportantpeopleinChinesehistory.Dayuisoneofthemost21ofthem.He22stoppedbigfloods(洪水)intheYellowRiverandstartedtheXia.OnMarch18,thecartoon“ShanHaiChuanQi”23onCCTV-1.Itshowsthe24ofyoungDayuandmakesover400charactersfrom“TheClassicofMountainsandSeas”cometolife.Theanimalsarescaryandcute.Fortheshow'steam,abigjobwastochoose25characterfromthebooktobethemainoneinthecartoon.Intheend,theydecidedto26Dayubecausemanystoriesshowthathewasarealperson.Intheshow,Dayuseemsmorelikeayoungboyoftodaythanapersonfromthepast.Heisfriendlyandloving.27hisfatherdied,Dayulivedaneven28life.XingtianandTaowuwereunkindtohim.ButDayugrewtobestrongandnevergaveup.AndwiththehelpofZhulong,he29agreatmanatlast.LiHao,aprimarystudentsaidtoChinaDaily,“Ithinkit'saneducationalmovie.Oneofthemain30isthathealwaystrieshisbest.”Bywatchingthecartoon,childrencanalsolearnalotthroughthenamesofthedifferentanimals.21.A.meaninglessB.famousC.commonD.terrible22.A.luckilyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.seriously23.A.appearedB.stoppedC.expectedD.gave24.A.storyB.dairyC.newsD.photo25.A.howB.whyC.whichD.who26.A.teachB.pointC.touchD.choose27.A.IfB.WhenC.AfterD.Until28.A.happierB.betterC.harderD.dirtier29.A.becameB.gotC.broughtD.won30.A.questionsB.ideasC.reasonsD.problemsV.阅读理解。(本题20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读A、B、C三个文本,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AZhaoYang,a24-year-oldstudentfromChinalivesinFrance.Sheisfamousforplayingthepipa.PipaisatraditionalChineseinstrument(乐器),likeaguitar.In2021,Zhaostartedplayingthepipaonthestreetsforavideorecording.Sofar,almost300,000peoplehavefollowedheronlineforhervlogs(视频博客).ZhaofoundthatpeopleweregettingmoreinterestedinChineseculture.Tohelpthemlearnmore,sheplayedKunquwhilewearingtraditionalclothes.ThismademanypeoplefromothercountriesexcitedaboutChinesemusic.Tomakepipamoreinteresting,Zhaoalsoplaysdifferentkindsofnewsongs.Sheputspipamusicandotherkindsofmusictogether.Bydoingthis,Zhaoexpectstomakemorepeopleknowpipaandkeeptheinstrumentfunforeveryone.ZhaoYang'sloveforthepipakeepsgrowing.Now,sheoftenplaysthepipainparks.Peopleofallagescometohearherbeautifulmusic.Shetalksaboutpipa'shistoryandimportance.ShewantstoletmanypeoplelearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Astimegoesby,Zhaodreamsofplayingthepipaaroundtheworld,sharingthemagicofChinesemusicandthepipawithevenmorepeople.31.WhatisZhaoYangfamousfor?A.Playingthepipa.B.Recordingvideos.C.SingingFrenchsongs.D.Wearingtraditionalclothes.32.WhendidZhaostartperformingonthestreetsforrecordings?A.About3yearsago.B.About2yearsago.C.Morethan4yearsago.D.Lessthan2yearsago.33.WhydidZhaoplayKunquintraditionalclothes?A.Tomakeavideorecordingforhervlogs.B.Totalkaboutpipa'shistoryandimportance.C.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChineseculture.D.Toaskpeopleofallagestohearherbeautifulmusic.34.HowdoesZhaoYangmakepipamoreinteresting?A.Byplayingthepipainparks.B.ByteachingFrenchpipalessons.C.Byplayingthepipainanewway.D.Bytalkingaboutpipa'shistoryandimportance.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ZhaoYanglearnstoplaythepipa.B.ZhaoYangtalksaboutthehistoryofthepipa.C.ZhaoYangplaysthepipaonthestreetsinFrance.D.ZhaoYangsharesChineseculturebyplayingthepipa.BTheseyears,acartoonlionwearingredclothesandhavingbigeyesappearsinourdailylife.ThisTaLionisthebrandambassador(品牌大使)oftheTasitingburger.NowitbecomesasymbolforChinesefastfoodlovers.Startedin2012,Tasitinghadmorethan7,000placesalloverChina.Theymakedeliciousburgersusingfreshbread.Theirhamburgersaredifferentfromthoseofothercountries,becausetheyputwestern(西方的)cookingandChinesetastestogether.Thereareallkindsoftastes,suchasPekingduckandMapotofu.WangPing,a43-year-oldpersonfromBeijing,said,“ItastedtheirburgerforthefirsttimewhenIwasveryhungryandtherewasnootherfastfoodaround.Itwasfantasticanddelicious.Afterthat,IalwaysbuyburgersfromTasiting.”ThepopularityofTasitingplaysapartinChinesefastfood.OthershopslikeLaoXiangJiandMicunBanfangrowmoreandmorequickly.Somefamousbrands,likeBingz,aresuccessfulintheworld.Theyareevenplanningtogetintowesterncountries.ThisshowsthatyoungerpeoplearemoreandmoreinterestedinfastfoodwithChinesespecialtastes.Thisisbecausetheyareinterestedinfoodcultureonceagain.36.WhoisthebrandambassadorofTasitingburger?A.WangPing.B.Acartoonlion.C.Acartoonduck.D.Youngpeople.37.WhyarehamburgersofTasitingdifferentfromthoseofothercountries?A.Theyplantogetintowesternmarkets.B.TheyonlyservePekingduckandMapotofu.C.Theymakedeliciousburgersusingfreshbread.D.TheyputwesterncookingandChinesetastestogether.38.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutWangPing?A.WangPingisfromShanghai.B.WangPingplanstoopenaTasitingstore.C.WangPinghardlybuysburgersfromTasiting.D.WangPingfoundtheburgerfantasticanddelicious.39.Whichbrandplanstogotowesterncountries?A.Tasiting.B.Bingz.C.MicunBanfan.D.LaoXiangJi.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ATalion.B.AmannamedWangPing.C.AChinesefastfoodbrand:Tasiting.D.WesternfastfoodinChina.CZhaoYiyiisan11-year-oldgirlinHongKong,andnowstudiesandlivesinCalifornia,US.ShewroteastorybookforchildreninEnglishcalledIndiaandtheFairies.ThebookcameoutinJune.Thebookhassixstories.Eachonehasmagicandtriestotellussomethingbig.Forexample,inWolfsville,ayounggirlhelpsawolf(狼)andmakesfriendswithit.InLily,aleopard(猎豹)issadbecausepeoplebrokeherhome.“Throughmystorybook,wecancallonpeopletoloveourfriendsandfamilies,natureandanimals,oranythingbeautiful.”saidZhao.Zhaolikesreadingmagazines.Fromoneofthem,shelearnedthatalldogscomefromwolves.ThenshegottheideaofthestoryWolfsville.ForZhao,it'simportanttobeimaginativeandthinkfreely.“WhenIlookatplants,Ithinkofsomeonesittingonleaves.WhenIlookatbuildings.Ithinkofbiganimalstryingtogetme,”Zhaosaid.“Youcanbealittlemorecreativewithyourideas.”Patience(耐心)isimportanttoo,accordingtoZhao.Shewriteswhenanideacomes.Whenitgoesaway,shereadsabookorgoesoutsidetoseedifferentthingsinthenature.Shejustwaitsforittocometoheragain!41.WhichistrueaboutZhaoYiyi'sstorybook?A.ThebookcameoutinJuly.B.Shegotalltheideasfrommagazines.C.Eachstorytriestotellussomethingbig.D.Shewrotethestorybookforparents.42.WhatcanwecallonpeopletolovethroughZhaoYiyi'sstorybook?①Ourfriendsandfamilies.②Theleopard'sbrokenhome.③Natureandanimals.④Anythingbeautiful.A.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imaginative”mean?A.有想象力的B.效率高的C.充满感情的D.有潜力的44.WhydoesZhaoreadabookorgooutsidewhenherideasgoaway?A.Becauseshehasnopatience.B.Becauseshedoesn'twanttowriteherbook.C.Becauseshewantstowaitforherideasback.D.Becauseshewantstoseesomeonesittingonleaves.45.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.AyounggirlstudiesandlivesinCalifornia.B.Ayounggirlonlywriteswhenanideacomes.C.AyounggirlwrotethebeststorybookinEnglish.D.Ayounggirlcreatesamagicalworldthroughwriting.D根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Aftertwoandahalfweeks,theParis2024Olympics(奥运会)closedinFranceonAugust11th.About10,500playerstookpartin329gamesin32sports.46Thiswastheteam'sbestgradeinanOlympicsheldoutsidethecountry.47Twenty-year-oldChineseswimmerPanZhanlewonthemen's100-meterfreestyle.Hefinishedinonly46.40seconds.WangChuqinandSunYingshawonagoldmedal(金牌)throughgreatteamworkintabletennis.22-year-oldtennisplayerZhengQinwenalsowonthetennisgoldmedalforChina.ChinesepeopleenjoyedwatchingtheOlympicsgames.Whentheirplayerswon,theyoftencheered(欢呼)excitedly.48ManyChinesecitiesbuildsportsfieldsinparksandneighborhoods.49Somevillagesalsoholdsportsgameslikesoccerandbasketballgames.Morepeopleareinterestedinandgoodatsports.Whenacountrycandowellforitspeopleinsports,itcanusuallydowellforitspeopleinmanyotherthings.50Nowpeoplelivewellandeveryonecangotoschool.A.TeamChinawon40goldmedals.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindaplacetodosports.C.Forexample,Chinamakessureitspeoplearehealthy.D.Theysawsomeshows,likeChinesedanceandmusic.E.Infact,theyalsocheeredforplayersfromothercountries.F.Youngplayerskepttryingtheirbestandperformedverywell.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Ⅵ.综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每题1.5分,共15分)Theworld'sfirstlargelanguagemodel(LLM)formoonstudyiscoming!Itmakesstudiesonthemoonmuch51.(easy)thanbefore.Thenewmodel52.(come)outinAugustinGuiyang,Guizhou.ManycreativescientistsinChinamadeit53.('tə'geðə/).TheLLMisthe“smartbrain(大脑)”forthemodelmoon,ithasthemostmoon54.(信息)inoneplaceintheworld.Onthemoon,therearemorethan1,000,000bigcraters(陨石坑)andlotsofsmallones.55.it'sreallyhardforscientiststofindallthesecratersbythemselves,theLLMcanfinddifferentcraterseasily.Andmorethan80percentofthe56.(结果)fromthemodelareright.Workingthingsoutfaster57.(help)scientistslearnmorequickly.Using58.excellentAImodelformoonsciencecanalsoteachscientistshowtostudyspace(太空)better.Scientistscanuse59.toplanbettertripstothemoon.TheLLMislikeachild60.averyhighIQ.Wetrainandteachthechildmorethings.Wewillkeepitgrowingandhelpingustodofurtherstudyonsomedifficultspaceproblemsinthefuture.Ⅶ.阅读表达。根据短文内容,完成下列任务。(共9小题,共20分)A阅读下面短文,完成61至64题。(9分)Aurorafellfastasleepontothefloor.Theoldladycouldn'twakeher,soshecalledforhelp.WhenAurora'sparentscamehome,theywereverysad.TheygotadoctortotrytowakeAurora.Theytriedslapping(拍打)herhands.Theyputcoldwateronherface.Butnothingwokeher.“Wemustsendforthatkindyoungfairy(仙女)again,”saidthe·mother.“Shewillhelpus.”Thekindfairycame,andshetoldthem,“Aurorawillsleepforahundredyears.Butitwillbesosadforhertowakeupafterallthattime,andfindthatyouhavedied.SoshallImakeyouallsleeptoo?”“Oh,yes,”saidtheparents.“Wewanttobeherewhenshewakes.”Thekindfairytouchedtheparents.“SleepnowforaslongasAurorasleeps,”shesaid.Shetouchedalltheotherpeopleandanimalstoo.Everythinglivinginthepalace(宫殿)slept,eventhefires.ThekindfairytoldAurora,“Aprince(王子)willwakeyoufromyoursleepwhenthetimeisright.”Asthekindfairyleftthepalace,shetouchedatreeoutside.AgreatforestoftreesgrewaroundthepalacetokeepAurorasafe.Forahundredyearseverythinginthatpalaceslept.Outside,theworldwentonasusual.Somebodywouldask,“Whatisbehindthatbigforest?”Atfirstpeopleknewtheanswer.Somepeoplethought,“Iwillgoandsavethem!”Buteveryonefoundthatthemagicforestwasstrongandtheycouldn'tgothroughit.Ahundredyearslater,aprincecame,.Theylivedahappylife.61.WhatdidAurora'sparentsdotowakeher?(3分)①GettingadoctortotrytowakeAurora.②③④62.Whydidthefairymakeallpeopleinthepalacesleep?(2分)63.HowdidthefairykeepAurorasafe?(2分)64.根据上下文在最后一段空白处至少补充两句话,使故事合理。(2分)B阅读下面短文,完成65至69题。(11分)Theoldsaying“Goodmedicinetastesbitter”maybenolongertrueinthecountrywhereitwasbornandbelieved.
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