跨文化商务交际导论学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

跨文化商务交际导论学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Tosaythatcountryisintegrated

istosay____.

答案:

thevariousfacetsofcultureare

interrelated

Peoplelearnthelessonsofculturethrough_____,

答案:

alloftheaboveAperson’scultureis_____.

答案:

learned

Thebasicfunctionsofcultureincludeallexceptthat____.

答案:

culturehelpsusmakebetterfinancialpredictionsinthestockmarketEverycultureislearned,andtherefore_____.

答案:

itissomethingyouknowfrombirth

Understandinganotherculture_____.

答案:

enablesbusinesspeopletoknowwhyforeignassociatesbelieveandactastheydoWhichofthedescriptionbelowisNotanaccuraterepresentationofthe

relationshipbetweencommunicationandculture?

答案:

Culture

and

communication

arenotreallyrelatedtoeachother.Cultureisusuallylearnedonboth

theconsciousandunconsciouslevels.

答案:对Culture,usingthefamilyasitsfirstconduits,teachesthechildhowtobehaveinsuchamannerthatisacceptabletoadultsandthatgarnersthemrewards.

答案:对Stereotypesareoftenexaggeratedandusedbymembersofonecultureindescribingthe

other,thushelpingreinforcethedifferencesbetweenthetwo,whilereducingthe

likelihoodofachievingcooperationandcommunication.

答案:对Awarenessofourownethnocentrismcaneliminate

oursubjectiveevaluationofhowanothercultureconductsitsdailybusiness.

答案:错Ininterculturalinteractions,thestatusofthecommunicators

hasverylittleeffectontheir

communication.

答案:错Therelationshipbetweencommunicationandculturemaybebestdescribesbysayingthatculturehastremendousinfluenceoncommunicationbutthatcommunicationonlymoderately

affectscultures.

答案:错Theessentialcoreofcultureconsistsoftraditionalideasandespeciallytheirattachedvalues.

答案:对Becauseoftheir

longhistory,culturesdonotchangeorreinventthemselves.

答案:错Manyofthebehaviorswelabelasculturearenotonlyautomaticandinvisible,butalsoproducedwithoutusbeingawareofthem.

答案:对Cultureislargelywithoutstructurebecauseofitscomplexandunconsciousnature.

答案:错TheChinaAssociationforinterculturalcommunicationisheld____.

答案:

everytwoyears

Itisimportanttostudyinterculturalcommunicationbecause______.

答案:itisanecessaryandworthwhilepursuit

Interculturalcommunicationisrelatedto______.

答案:alltheaboveWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthedevelopmentoftheinterculturalcommunicationareaofstudy?

答案:Itoriginatedwithscholarslookingforpracticalanswerstohelpoverseasworkers.

TheclassicTheSilentLanguagepublishedin1959,waswrittenby______.

答案:

EdwardHallInterculturalcommunicationprospersinUSNOTbecause______.

答案:

itisricherthanothercountriesCommunicationtechnologyisanimportantissueininterculturalcommunicationbecause______.

答案:

wearenotalwaysabletomeetorseepeoplewithwhomwecommunicateTherapidincreaseofinterculturalcommunicationdoesNOThavetodowith____.

答案:globalwarmingWhichofthefollowinghasoccurredduetoadvancesintechnology?

答案:Peoplehavemorefrequentcontactwithpeoplefromothercultures.

Itwasthe

EnglishteachersinChinawhofirsttookaninterestinthestudyofICCwhentheybegantoinvestigate

therelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture.

答案:对ThemultidisciplinarynatureofICCstudyandvariouspotentialproblemscausedbycommunicationbarriersmakeitrathereasytolearninterculturalcommunication.

答案:错InterculturalcommunicationasadisciplinewasnotestablishedinUSuntilthe1980s.

答案:错Astheybecomeglobalized,companieswillhavetotraintheir

workforcestodealwithmulticulturalism.

答案:对Inthestudyofinterculturalcommunication,theinfluenceofimmigrationhistories

inUShaslittlesignificanceforcurrentinterculturalcommunicationinteractions.

答案:错Therecentincreaseinmigrationofpeoplearoundtheworldhasledtodiscussionaboutmulticulturalisminmanycountries.

答案:对Globalizationoftheworldeconomyiscrucialtotherapidincreaseofinterculturalcommunication.

答案:对Communicationbarriersarecausedbythesamecommunicationhavingdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.

答案:对Internationalcommunicationtakesplacebetweensuchgroups

asAfricanAmericansandLatinAmericans.

答案:错The

termsinterculturalandinternational

canbeusedinterchangeably.

答案:错Idiomaticexpression______.

答案:areculture-bound

ThemainideaoftheSapir-WhorfHypothesisisthat_____.

答案:

languagefunctionsasawayofshapingaperson’sexperienceDeductivepatternofdiscourse_____.

答案:

isapatternin

which

atopicisintroducedatthebeginningandminororsupportingarguments

arepresentedafterwards.

Proverbsaresignificant

tothestudyofinterculturalcommunicationbecause____.

答案:alloftheaboveNonlinearlanguages_____.

areobjectoriented

seetimeasacontinuumofpresent,pastandfuture.

arecircular,traditionorientedandsubjective

leadtoshort-rangeplanninginbusinesspractice

答案:arecircular,traditionorientedandsubjective

Thereisasuggestedrelationshipbetweenlanguage

andthewaypeoplethink.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherelationshipisnottrue?

答案:

Itprovesthatspeakersofdifferentlanguagesthinkalike.

Languagebarrierrefersto____.

答案:

culturalandlinguisticviolationofcommunicationconventions

ManywordsfromChineseandEnglisharedifferentinboththedenotationalmeaningsandconnotationalmeanings.Whichofthefollowisanexampleforthis?

答案:

dragon

Deductiveargument

placestheminorpointsofargument

firstandthenderivesthemainpointsasaconclusionfromthem.

答案:错Peoplepossessthemeaningsofwords;wordsmerelyelicitthosemeanings.

答案:对Studiesofinterculturaldifferencesinlanguagesuggestthatpeoplecan’tperceiveconceptswhentheyhavenowordintheirlanguagetoidentifythem.

答案:错Theexactmeaningofwordsisalwaysreflectedinthe

definitioninthedictionary.

答案:错Ininterculturalsituations,theJapanesewouldtellwhathappenedandthenanswerwhy,whereasthe

USpeopleanswerwhyandthentellwhat.

答案:对Idiomaticexpressions____.

答案:

areculture-bound

ThemainideaoftheSapir-WhorfHypothesisisthat____.

答案:languagefunctionsasawayofshapingaperson’sexperienceAtranslatormustbeskillednotonlyinalanguage’svocabulary,butalsoininterpreting

答案:alloftheaboveDeductivepatternofdiscourse____.

答案:

theyuniteapeoplewiththewisdomoftheirancestors

Proverbsaresignificanttothe

studyofinterculturalcommunicationbecause_____.

答案:

alloftheaboveNonlinearlanguages____.

答案:

arecircular,traditionorientedandsubjectiveThereisasuggestedrelationshipbetweenlanguageandthewaypeoplethink.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherelationshipisnottrue?

答案:

ItprovesthatspeakersofdifferentlanguagesthinkalikeManywordsfromChineseandEnglisharedifferentinboththedenotativemeaningsandconnotativemeanings.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleforthis?

答案:龙/dragon

Peoplepossessthe

meaningsofwords;wordsmerelyelicitthosemeanings.

答案:对Studiesofcross-culturaldifferencesinlanguagesuggestthatpeoplecan’tperceiveconceptswhentheyhavenowordintheirlanguagetoidentifythem.

答案:错Theexactmeaningofwordsisalwaysreflectedinthe

definitioninthe

dictionary.

答案:错Therearenowordsintwolanguagesthataredifferentinboththedenotativemeaningsandconnotativemeanings.

答案:错Englishisthemostwidelyacceptedlanguageforbusiness;therefore,nativeEnglishspeakersdon’tneedtolearnaforeignlanguage.

答案:错Whichstatementconcerninghapticsisincorrect?

答案:Japanisconsidereda

“touch”.

Whichofthe

followingstatementsrelatedtospaceisincorrect?

答案:

IntheUS,officesonthefourthhavemorestatusthanthoseonthefirstfloor.

Nonverbalcommunicationdoesn’tinclude____.

答案:

semanticsPeoplefromculturesthatfollowthemonochromic

timesystemtendto_____.

答案:doonethingatatime

Whichtermreferstorate,volume,andqualitythatinterruptsortemporarilytakesthe

placeofspeechandaffectsthemeaningofamessage?

答案:

paralanguagePeoplefromlow-contextculturestendtofeeluncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.

答案:对1.

Thehandshakeisthemostcommontouchingbehaviorofgreetingbusinesspeople.

答案:对Theuseofspaceanddistanceistoobviousandomnipresentthatpeoplearekeenlyawareoftheculturalrulesthatgoverntheir

behavior.

答案:错Whennonverbalbehaviorcontradictsaverbalmessage,people

tendtobelievetheverbalmessagemorebecauseithappensatamoreconsciouslevel.

答案:错Genderrolereferstotheexpectedroleforamaleorfemaletoplayina__________.

答案:societyGenderculturereferstothedifferentsystemsofbeliefs,valuesandbehaviorsheldbypeopleofdifferent_____inasociety.

答案:sexGenderisafeminineormasculinesignalbasedonsocialrolesandstatus.

答案:对Genderisnotasocialandculturalcreation.

答案:错Genderconcernsthepsychological,socialandculturaldifferencesbetweenmalesandfemales.

答案:对Sexisstaticandcannotbechanged.

答案:对Sexreferstothebiologicaldifferencesbetweenmalesandfemales.

答案:对“Culturalpriority”

means____.

答案:

layersofsocietywithafewatthetopandmanyat

the

bottomDominance,harmony,andsubjugationareallvalueorientationsthatcorrespondtowhichofthe

followingculturalproblems?

答案:Whatistherelationshipofhumanstonature?PowerdistanceisaconceptthatwasdevelopedbyHofstedetodescribe____.

答案:thesocialdistancebetweenthehighestandlowestmembersofsociety.Inwhichtypeofsocietydopeoplebelievetheir

truthistheonlytruth?

答案:

Strong-uncertaintyavoidance

Theopinionthateveryonehasapositionandclearlydefinedprivilegesis___.

答案:aviewofhierarchicalstructureof

socialrelationshipTheprinciples

ofusingChinesemedicinebestillustrates___.

答案:Chinesetraditionalrelationshiptonature.\Whichstatementhighlightsweakuncertaintyavoidance?

答案:

Onegroup’struthshouldnotbeimposedonothers.Inaculture

emphasizingmasculinity,itismorepossibleformentoplayanurturingrole.

答案:错Uncertaintyisthesamethingasrisk.

答案:错1.

Atthecoreofuncertaintyavoidanceistheideathatthefutureispredictable.

答案:错Peopleinhigh-contextcultureshave

anexpectationthatothersarealsoabletounderstandthe

unarticulatedcommunication.

答案:错Incultureswheregroupmembershipispermanent,membersofgroupsprefernottoengageinopenconfrontation.

答案:对Thevaluesofindependenceandindividualismtendtoappeartogetherinaculture.

答案:对The

valuesandbehaviorsofaparticularculturemaynotbethevaluesandbehaviorsofalltheindividualswithinthatculture.

答案:对Being-in-becomingisakindofaspiritualgoodofinnerharmonyandpeace.

答案:对Sinceallculturessharethesamebasicvalues,culturesattachthesamemeaningstothesebasicvalues.

答案:错Tosaythatcountryisintegratedistosay___

答案:thevariousfacetsofcultureareinterrelatedPeopleleanthelessonsofculturethrough______

答案:alloftheabove

Aperson'scultureis_____

答案:learn

Theterm“culture"is

答案:complexmultidimensionalandall-pervasiveThebasicfunctionsofcultureincludeallexceptthat____

答案:culturehelpsusmakebetterfinancialpredictionsinthestockmarketEverycultureislearned,andtherefore_____

答案:itissomethingyouknowfrombirth

Ofthefollowingcountrieswhichoneisnotofhighcontextculture?

答案:UnitedStates

2.Understandinganothercuiture_____

答案:enablesbusinesspeopletoknowwhyforeignassociatesbelieveandactastheydoWhichofthedescriptionbelowisNotanaccraterepresentationoftherelationshipbetweencommunicationandculture?

答案:CultureandcommunicationarenotreallyrelatedtoeachotherCultureisusuallylearnedonboththeconsciousandunconsciouslevels.

答案:对Stereotypesareoftenexaggeratedandusedbymembersofonecultureindescribingtheotherthushelpingreinforcethedifferencesbetweenthetwo,whilereducingthelikelihoodofachievingcooperationandcommunication

答案:对Awarenessofourownethnocentrismcaneliminateoursubjectiveevaluationofhowanothercultureconductsitsdailybusiness.

答案:错Ininterculturalinteractionsthestatusofthecommunicatorshasverylittleeffectontheircommunication.

答案:错Therelationshipbetweencommunicationandculturemaybebestdescribesbysayingthatculturehastremendousinfluenceoncommunicationbutthatcommunicationonlymoderatelyaffectscultures.

答案:错Becauseoftheirlonghistory,culturesdonotchangeorreinventthemselves

答案:错1.Cultureislargelywithoutstructurebecauseofitscomplexandunconsciousnature.

答案:错Whichofthefollowingwillnothappenwhenamessageprogressesupordownthevariouslevels?

答案:Someambiguitiesappear9.Whenculturesdiffer___

答案:communicationpracticesdifferWhichofthefollowingistrueabouttherelationshipbetweencommunicationandcontext?

答案:PeoplecommunicatedifferentlydependingonthecontextAmongthekeycomponentsofcommunication,whichofthefollowingareareaswheremisunderstandingismostlikelytooccur?

答案:EncodinganddecodingWhatareaboutwantingfood,shelterandsex.

答案:

BasicneedsWhichofthefollowingisnotabasicassumptionabouthumancommunication?

答案:RulesvaryculturallyinemphasisbutnotcontentAllhumaninteractionisinfluencedtosomedegreeby__

答案:thesocialphysical,andculturalcustomThefactthatcommunicationisdynamicmeans___.

答案:communicationisongoingandtransitoryChoosingtherightchanneltotransmitamessage____

答案:dependsonwhetherthemessageisdirectorindirectCommunicationcanbesaidtooccurwhen_

答案:

asendertransmitsthroughachanneltoareceiverCommunicationskillsrankhighestonthelistofTraitsinProspectiveEmplovees.

答案:错Maslowdescribespeopleasbeingdrivenbysetsofneedsinahierarchy,fromthemostbasicatthepeaktomostrefinedatthebottomofatriangle.

答案:错Communicationisrulegovernedandcontextsspecifytheappropriaterules.

答案:对Communic