人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元强化训练

八下Unit4单元强化练习一、语法选择。Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheirschoolbagsaregetting___1___andtheyspendmoreandmoretimeontheirhomework.Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopractice__2__hobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.LiuYing,a___3___girl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional（专业的）singer__4__shegrowsup．However，herparentsdon'twanther___5__singingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgoodgradesandgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretimeonherhomeworkbecauseit'sdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar,”saysherfather.ButLiuYingreallydisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscare__6__me.AndtheyhopethatI__7__abetterlifeinthefuture.ButIamseriousaboutsinging.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyown__8___．OnlythenwillIhaveachance（机会）toachievemydream,”saysLiuYing.Doctorssaytoo__9__pressureisbadforchildren'sdevelopment.Parentshavetoownthecorrectattitude（态度）towardsthechildren＇sdevelopment.Althoughit'snormaltowant__10__children,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!()1.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest()2.A.theyB.theirC.theirs()3.A.fifteenyearoldB.fifteen-years-oldC.fifteen-year-old()4.A.whenB.untilC.because()5.A.practiceB.practicingC.topractice()6.A.ofB.withC.about()7.A.haveB.willhaveC.amhaving()8.A.decisionB.decideC.deciding()9.A.muchB.manyC.more()10.A.successB.successfulC.successfully二、完形填空。WhenJulycomes,childrenknowthey'llhavetheirexaminationsandtheschoolyearwill__1__soon.Boysandgirlswillhavenearlytwomonths'holiday,andthey'llleaveschoolbytrainorbycarto__2__hometoseetheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethe__3__timeoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,soonecan__4__mostofhistimeplayingoutside.Ifonelivesinthecountry,hecangooutintothewoodsandfields.Ifonelivesinabigtown,hecan__5__gotoaparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholidayisthe__6__.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.Butforthe__7__whodonot,iftheyhavethechancetostayatoneofthebigseasidetowns__8__aweekortwo,theywilltalkaboutitallthefollowingschoolyear.Now,what__9__childrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinkitisthesand,theseaandthesun,notanythingelse.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andinterestingthingstodo.__10__thefeelingofsandundertheirfeet，ofsaltwaterontheirskin（皮肤），andthefeelingofthewarmsunontheirbacksmakethemhappier.()1.A.changeB.continue:C.endD.start()2.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.walk()3.A.bestB.hottestC.worstD.hardest()4.A.takeB.useC.spendD.waste()5.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.clearly()6.A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.park()7.A.othersB.otherD.anotherD.some()8.A.untilB.afterC.inD.for()9.A.helpsB.causesC.makesD.allows()10.A.SoB.ThoughC.OrD.But三、阅读理解。ARecently,therehasbeenasurveycalled“Wheredoyouusuallygoinyoursparetime?”inYucaiMiddleSchool.1,500studentshavetakenpartinthesurvey.Theyhavebeentodifferentplacesforfun,forexerciseorforknowledge.Theymaygotoapark,asportsfield,acinemaoramuseum.Moststudentsbelievetheirexperiencesofvisitingdifferentplacesmakeadifferencetotheirlives.Theynotonlybringthemalotoffun,butalsohelpthemopenuptheireyes.Theyusuallygotothesportsfieldtoexerciseandlowertheirstress.Itcanmakethemhappierandstronger.Andtheyalsogotothelibrarytoreadbooksforrelaxation.Asforthemuseum,theysaythattheycanlearnmoreindifferentfields.Wecanlearnmoreaboutthesurveyfromthefollowingcharts.Whichplaceisthemostmeaningfultovisitforstudents?Whydopeoplethinkgoingtothelibraryismeaningful?•canfeelrelaxedwhenenjoyingreading•canchoosefromawealthofbookstostudy•canlearnmoreaboutdifferentsubjects•canimprovethemselvesintheirsparetime•canbeinspiredtothinkdeeply()1.Accordingtothefirstchart,themostpopularplacesareA.thelibraryandthezooB.thelibraryandthecinemaC.themuseumandthesportsfieldD.themuseumandthelibrary()2.ThenumberofstudentswhochoosetogototheparkisA.90B.120C.150D.330()3.ThemainreasonwhythestudentschoosetogotothelibraryisthattheycanA.feelrelaxedwhenreadingB.beabletothinkdeeplyC.learnmoreaboutdifferentsubjectsD.choosefromallkindsofbookstoread()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Fiveplacesarementionedinthefirstchart.B.Noneofthestudentsgoestothecinemaforfun.C.Studentswillgotothesportsfieldwhentheyhavepressure.D.Moststudentslikevisitingdifferentplacesbecausetheydon'tlikeschool.B①Sometimesweturntoothersforadviceonmajorcareer（职业）decisions.Buttheymaydirectusinthewrongdirection（方向）难句解读②Whydidsomuchcareeradvicefinallymisguideus?______Weoftenlistentothewronggroup.Ihavewatchedmanystudentsdependontheirparentsandgrandparentsforadvice,forgettingthattheygrewupinthetimewhenitwascommontospendawholecareerinoneworkplace.③Thenwhataboutgoingtopeoplewhoarequalified（具备……资历的）togiveadvice？Thetruthisthateventheyhardlyknowwhat'srightforus.Advisorsgivetheiradvicedependingtoomuchontheirownexperiencesinsteadofthinkingfromourperspective（视角.④Butisthereanythingwecando?Youhaveprobablynoticedthatyouarewiserwhengivingadviceothersthanyouareinmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarenotalone.It'shardforustomakeagooddecisionbecausewestandtooclosetoourownproblems.Thetruthhereisthatoneofthebestwaystogbetteradviceistogiveit.Sureenoughresearchersfindthatwebecomewiserwhenwethinkaboutoproblemsfromathirdpersonperspective.Onereasonmaybethatit'seasierforustokeepacoolhead.Andalsogivesusmoremotivation（动力）toholdontothelast.⑤Ifyouwanttogetbettercareeradvice,youcanstartbythinkingaboutwhatyouwouldtellsomeoneelsewithasimilarquestion.Listentotheadviceyougivetoothers.It'susuallytheadviceyouneedtotakeyourself.Anditmightbethebestwaytomotivateyourself,too.()1.Accordingtothewriter,manyadvisorsgivetheiradvicedependingtoomuchon________.A.TVnewsB.others'opinionsC.theirownexperiencesD.onlineinformation（）2.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetobeputinthe___inParagraph2?A.Theanswermayliebehinddifferentjobswechoose.B.Theproblemmaystartwithwhoweturntoforadvice.C.Itmighthavesomethingtodowithourages.D.Thetruthisthatwenevertakewhatwearegiven.()3.Accordingtothewriter,wearewiserwhenadvisingothersbecauseA.weknowothersbetterthanourselvesB.wehavealowtemperaturewhenadvisingC.weareolderandsmarterthanothersD.westandfartherfromothers'problems（）4．【篇章结构】Thestructure（结构）ofthepassagemaybe_______四、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。1.Shecutdownthetreeinfrontofherhousethismorning.（改为一般疑问句）_____she______downthetreeinfrontofherhousethismorning?2．Ifhedoesn’ttryhisbest，hewon’tmakeit．（改为同义句）______he_______hisbest,hewon'tmakeit.3.Tedisthesmartestofalltheboysinhisclass:（改为同义句）Tedissmarterthan____________boysinhisclass.4．由于时间有限，电视台删除了这个节目。（完成译句）Becausetimewaslimited,theTVstation_______________thisprogram.5．就他看来，我们应该更加努力考取好的大学。（完成译句）______his_______,weshouldtryhardertogetintoagooduniversity.6．你介意把收音机音量关小吗？我正在学习。（完成译句）Wouldyoumind_____________theradio?I'mstudying.五、任务型阅读。Helen:Iamnotgoingtobeangrywithmyparentsthisyear,althoughtheysometimesdon'tunderstandme.Iamgoingtohaveagoodtalkwiththem,tryingtotellthemwhatIwant.Ithinkagoodtalkwithmyparentscansolvetheproblemsbetweenus.Dave:Idecidetoeatmorefruitandvegetableseverydaythisyear.Iexerciseonceaweek.That'snotenough.I'mgoingtoexercisetwiceaweekandgotobedearlier.Asyouknow,it'ssoimportanttokeephealthy.Tony:Goingonlineismyfavorite,butI'goingtospendlesstimeonitthisyear.I'mnotgoingtousetheInternetifIdon＇tgetmyparents’permission（允许）.I’mgoingtouseitformystudyinsteadofforfun.Lucy:MyparentsandIlikeChinaverymuch.WeareinterestedinChinesefoodandChineseculture.I'mgoingtolearnChineseforanhourafterschooleverydaythisyear.IamgoingtotraveltoBeijingwithmyparentsin2025.IsHelengoingtohaveagoodtalkwithherparents?__________________________________________________________________HowoftenisDavegoingtoexercise?__________________________________________________________________Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?__________________________________________________________________Doyouliketohaveagoodtalkwithyourparentstosolvetheproblemsbetweenyouandyourparents?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、短文填空。Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan'tsleepatnight?Thenyoucannotpayenoughattention（注意）duringatestorinyourstudy．Ifs___1___，thenyouknowthatisstress.You__2__toomuchaboutsomething.Theb