新高考英语二轮复习讲练测语法填空综合 （测试）（原卷版）

专题语法填空综合（测试卷）（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：90分）一、单句语法填空(每题1分，共30小题，总分30分)1.（2024·四川省遂宁市高三第一次诊断性考试）TheHuangmeiOperapieceOnSunMountainwaspresentedbytheAnqingHuangmeiOperaArtTheaterattheChinaGrandTheaterofPingjuOperainBeijingonDec4,2023.ThestorytakesplaceonSunMountain,thestoryofLiAnben,atelegraphoperatorinasmalltownatthefootofthemountain,unfolds.2.（2024·四川省遂宁市高三第一次诊断性考试）MovedbytheselflessnessoftheNewFourthArmysoldiers,whosacrificetheirlives(save)hismotherfromJapaneseinvaders(侵略者),Lievolves.3.（2024·四川省遂宁市高三第一次诊断性考试）ItisoneofAnhui’sfinestplays.Now,AnhuiProvinceisorganizingatouroftheexcellentprogramsinBeijing,Shanghai,Nanjing,Hangzhouandsomeothercities,whichrunsNovember,2023toJanuary,2024.4.（2024·山西省优生联考高三上学期1月考）NextTuesday,September19,isInternationalTalkLikeaPirate(海盗)Day.It(create)byJohnBaurandMarkSummers.5.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））AdragondanceperformancefeaturedtheMulberryLeafDragon(桑叶舞龙)fromDeqingcountyandtheBambooLeafDragonfromAnjicounty,bothinZhejiangprovince,whichwere(impressive)showcasedatHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadiumaspartofthewarm-upfestivitiesfortheopeningceremonyofthe4thAsianParaGames.6.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））AsculturalheritageinZhejiang,theMulberryLeafDragonhasbecomeasignificantrepresentationoflocalfolkculture.7.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））TangYongming,thedeputysecretaryofthevillagePartycommittee,explainedthatthisdragonwas22metersin(long)withatotalof11parts.8.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））Itsbodywaswovenfrombamboostrips,anditwasnamedsobecausethescaleswereshapedlikemulberryleaves.The16membersoftheteamwerealllocalvillagershadbeenlearningthedragondancesincechildhood.9.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））TheprogramDragonSoarsintheBambooSea(present)byAnjicountyisalsooneoftheprovincial-levelintangibleculturalheritages.10.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））Itinvolvedthirty-fiveperformersdisabilitiesfromthecounty’sDisabledPeople’sFederationArtTroupe.11.（2024·云南省三校联考备考高三上学期实用性联考（五））Theteam’sinstructor,GanHuifen,said,“Allprepareddiligently,rehearsingforoverthreemonths,andmakingefforts(deliver)theirbestperformance.”12.（山东省济宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末）Visitorscanbothenjoyovernightaccommodationsinuniquecavedwellings(窑洞),withaspecialchancetosleepona“Kang”—acomfortableclay-and-brickbedheatedfromwithintastedeliciousfarm-to-tablecuisinewhileexperiencingthebeautyoftheYellowRiver.13.（山东省济宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末）Thankstothisinitiative,Laoniuwanvillage,anintersectiontheGreatWallmeetstheYellowRiver,hasbeentransformedintoapopulartouristdestination.14.（山东省济宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末）ThevillagerGuoJianhua’shostelhaswitnessedaboomingbusiness,withover100touristsstayinganddiningathisestablishment,(generate)adailyincomeofapproximately3,000yuan.15.（山东省济宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末）Meanwhile,newbusinessesarealsoemerging.SinceitsopeninginSeptemberlastyear,theZhangjiawanrecreationalvehiclecamplocatedalongthehighway43(welcome)morethan10,000vehicles,withnearly10percentofthembeingRVs.16.（2024·重庆市乌江新高考协作体高三上学期第一次联合调研抽测）MicrosoftisbakingChatGPT-liketechnologyintoitssearchengineBing,(transform)anInternetservicethatlagsfarbehindGoogleintoanewwayofcommunicatingwithAI.17.（2024·重庆市乌江新高考协作体高三上学期第一次联合调研抽测）TheimprovementmaygivethesoftwaregiantacuttingedgeagainstothertechcompaniesincapitalizingontheworldwideexcitementsurroundingChatGPT,atoolthat(awaken)millionsofpeopletothepossibilitiesofthenewestAItechnologyinthepastfewweeks.18.（2024·重庆市乌江新高考协作体高三上学期第一次联合调研抽测）Googlehasbeencautiousaboutsuchmoves.ButinresponsetopressureduetoChatGPT’spopularity,GoogleannouncedonMondayanewconversationalservicenamedBardthatwillbeavailabletoagroupof“trustedtesters”before(release)globallythisyear.19.（2024·江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟）Inrecentyears,ChinahasbeenworkinghardtoimprovelivingconditionsinruralareasthroughaprogramcalledtheNewRuralDevelopmentInitiative.goalofthisinitiativeistoimproveinfrastructure(基础设施),modernizefarmingpractices,andenhancetheoverallqualityoflifeforthoselivinginthecountryside.20.（2024·江苏省盐城市联盟校第一次学情调研）Byintroducingadvancedfarmingmethodsandtechnologies,suchasorganicfarmingandtheuseofmachinery,farmersareabletoincreasetheirproductivityandincome

damagingtheenvironment.21.（2024·江苏省盐城市联盟校第一次学情调研）Effortsarebeingmadetoregeneratelocaltraditions,whichnotonlyenrichesthecultural(diverse)ofthecountrysidebutalsocreatesnewopportunitiesforculturaltourismandsustainabledevelopment.22.（2024·江苏省盐城市联盟校第一次学情调研）Theinitiativealsoaimstoenhancethelivingenvironmentinruralareasthroughtherestorationoftraditionalhousestheconstructionofpublicfacilities.23.（2024·江苏省盐城市联盟校第一次学情调研）Throughtheinitiative,Chinaisworkinghardtocreateamoreprosperous(繁荣的)and(harmony)countryside,providingitsruralresidentswithbetteropportunitiesandanimprovedqualityoflife.24.（2024·湖南省株洲市高三上学期教学质量统一检测（一））TheSecondInternationalSummitonBDSApplicationswasheldinZhuzhou,HunanprovincefromOctober26to28with13specialactivities(share)cutting-edgetechnologies,linkinghigh-endresourcesandpromotinghigh-qualityprojects.25.（2024·湖南省株洲市高三上学期教学质量统一检测（一））BDSisapublicserviceproduct(offer)byChina,andthecountryiswillingtodeepencooperationinBDSapplicationwithallothercountriesaroundtheworldtostrengthentechnologycommunicationandmeetthediversedemandsofusersaroundtheworld.26.（2024·湖南省株洲市高三上学期教学质量统一检测（一））TheapplicationofBDsexpandsfast,andithasprovidedserviceformorethan20industriessuchas(energetic)andtelecommunication.27．（2024·湖南省株洲市高三上学期教学质量统一检测（一））BDS,theBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem,hasbecomeoneofthefourglobalsatellitenavigationsystemsrecognizedbytheUN,alongwiththeUnitedStates’GPs,Russia’sGLONASsandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.It(serve)usersinmorethan200countriesandregionsworldwideoverthepastyears.28．（2024·湖南省株洲市高三上学期教学质量统一检测（一））thebirthplaceofBDStechnology,Hunanprovinceboostsmorethan80percentofcoretechnologiesintheindustry.29．（2024·广东省高三上学期12月联考）Tapyourfingersonthescreenandyourfavoritebooks(deliver)toyourdoorwithinacoupleofhours.30．（2024·广东省高三上学期12月联考）The“Lovingtoreadathome”program________brary’sofficialdigitalplatform.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每题1.5分，共60分)Passage1【2024·江西省江西省部分高中九校联考二模】Usingneedlestohelplife’senergyflowForthousandsofyears,theChinesehaverelievedpainandcureddiseasethroughacupuncture(针灸).1(evolve)fromthediscoverythatusingstoneneedlestoprickspecificpointsonthesurfaceofthebodycouldrelievepainandsymptoms,acupuncturehasbecome2integralpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine,inlinewiththephilosophythatpromotestheharmoniouscoexistenceofhumanswithnature.AccordingtoRecordsoftheGrandHistorian,3(write)bySimaQianabout2,100yearsago,BianQue,ahighlyskilled4(physical)duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),wasfamousforhavingsavedaprincefrom“death”byusingneedlestostimulatetheBaihuiacupointontheheadoftheunconsciousman.AccordingtoTCM(中医),thereareadozenmeridians(经脉)inthehumanbody,5theqi,orlifeenergy,circulatestonourishtheorgans.Cold,infectionsordiseasescanresultinblockingoftheenergy,andsostimulatingtheacupointscanunblockstagnant(不流动的)qi,restorenormalcirculationandimprovehealth.Today,acupunctureisstill6(wide)usedinChina.In2010,UNESCOinscribedacupunctureandmoxibustionofTCMontheRepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Yet,thepracticeisnotjustculturalandhistorical,7amedicaltechniquewidelyusedandresearchedtoday.Foryears,8thecleartherapeuticeffectsofacupunctureintreatingmanydiseases,therewerefewconvincingstudiesthatexplainedhowacupointstimulationworked,orwhatmeridianswereanatomicallyspeaking,sothetechniquealwaysseemedsomewhat9(mystery).However,asscientificresearchofacupuncture10(grow)inrecentyears,producinggoodqualityresults,thetechniqueisgainingtractionaroundtheworld.Passage2【2024·河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测】China’sconventionaltea-makingtechniquesandtheirsocialpracticeshavesuccessfullybeenincludedintheUNESCO’sworldintangiblecultureheritagelist.“Stoveboiledtea”,

1newwayofdrinkingtea,hasbeenpopularinChina.Theprocessofdrinkingteahasasenseofritual(仪式),andsofartheceremony2

(become)anewfavoriteofyoungpeople.Usually,theprocessofboilingteaonastove3(consist)oflightlyroastingtealeavesbeforemakingtea,sometimeswithrosebuds(玫瑰花蕾),inapotoverastove.Theartofboilingteaisatime-consumingprocess,4requiresconstantattentiontothetemperatureinordertoproperly“cook”it.Peoplesitaroundthestoveandhavesnackssuchasfruits,nutsanddessertswiththeirhottea.It’sapleasuretochatwithfriendswhilehavingthisnewstyleoftea.Peoplealsoposttheirmomentsofstoveboiledteawhilewearing5(tradition)Hanfuintheseancientteahouses.Similartoothertrending6(lifestyle)suchascyclingandcamping,“stove-boiledtea”reflectsyoungpeople’sdesiretoescapefromcitiestogetclosetonatureandexperienceapeacefulmind.It’s7(absolute)relaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthewinterbreeze,andchatwithbestfriends.“Stoveboiledtea”isapopularway8(integrate)Chinesecultureelementsintopeople’sdailylives.Youmayhaveheardofcafelatte(拿铁咖啡),9

haveyoueverheardofasimilarartinacupoftea?Apartfromthe“stove-boiledtea”,DianChaisalsoateaartfromtheSongdynasty.DuringtheDianChamakingprocess,thefroth(泡沫)andtheteapasteactlikepaperandink,10(allow)artiststocreatedelicatepatterns.Passage3【2024·皖南八校高三第二次大联考】Anhui,anancientandbeautifulregion,begantoprosperduringtheTang(618—907)andSong(960—1279)dynasties.Inthetimes1theGrandCanal,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,directlyconnectedBeijinginthenorthandHangzhouinthesouth,Anhuitraders2(fan)outacrossChina.That’swhyAnhuifoodisnowamongChina’seightgreatcuisines.Anhuicuisineoffersplentyofotheroptionsandmanydisheshaveinterestingstories,forexample,chouguiyu.Itissaidthatacertainbusinessmanhadmade3fortuneinHangzhou,wherehehadfirsttastedakindoffishthatwassweet,freshandhadfewtinybones.He4(immediate)thoughtofhiselderlyparents.Heboughtsometobringtothem.However,thelongjourneytookitstoll(毁坏)onthefishandwhenhefinallyreachedhome,theywereall5(smell).Hismother,aneconomicalwoman,decidedtocookthefishnevertheless.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thefishsmelledbad6tastedverygood.Thesedays,Anhuichefsdeliberatelyallowthefishtoreachcertain7(ripe)beforecookingit.Anhuicuisine8(characterise)byitsheavyuseofoil,deeplyflavoredsauces,andsuperiorsoupsandstock.Themaincookingstyleistobraise(炖)orroast.Itschefsspecialize9ingredientsavailablelocally,suchasfish,pigeons,bambooshoots,etc.Anhuifolkalsoliketosalttheirownmeatslikehamandpork,whichgoesintothepotwithchickenandducktoproduceverydeeplyflavoredsoups.Apopulardishissaltedmeatonabedofbambooshoots10(steam)onawoodencuttingboard.Unlikesomeotherregionalcuisines,thisisonecookingstylethatisveryheavyon