01广东省统考卷-2022年中考英语新材料仿真模拟押题A卷（原卷版）

01广东省考区2022年中考英语新材料仿真模拟押题A卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）语篇题目内容清单题目内容第二大题语法选择中国出台了一项限制青少年网络游戏时间的新政策第三大题完形填空美国日益严重的对亚裔的仇恨犯罪和歧视问题第四大题阅读理解A篇2022年春晚演绎《千里江山图》第四大题阅读理解B篇中国针对粮食浪费问题的一些行为措施第四大题阅读理解C篇2022北京冬奥会的六种元素第五大题短文填空上海疫情期间颇受欢迎的中国传统美食——青团第六大题读写综合A回答问题关于北京冬奥会的报道第六大题读写综合B书面表达结合奥运健儿的表现，发表励志演讲。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．B.回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Husbandandwife.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7．A．Helpful. B．Interesting. C．Boring.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．A．Bybike. B．Byschoolbus. C．Onfoot.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．A．Great. B．Fresh. C．Boring.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10．A．At10:00p.m. B．At10:40p.m. C．At9:20p.m.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。11．WhatdidSamstoppedSaradoing?A．Buyingthetrainticket. B．GoingtoLondon. C．Listeningtomusic.12．Whatistheman’sworry?A．Saracan’tdrive. B．Thetripwillbeboring. C．Samwillfeeltired.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。13．Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodotonight?A．Haveawalk. B．Takeatrip. C．Watchaplay.14．WhatisJennyafraidof?A．Thedark. B．Thesea. C．Thestorm.15．Howmuchdoesthebustourcost?A．$2.5. B．$5.5. C．$12.C.听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。听第一篇短文，回答第1620小题。16．What’sthewriter’shometownlike?A．Smallbutbeautiful. B．Bigandnice. C．Cleanandquiet.17．Wheredomanypeopleworkinthewriter’shometown?A．Inthetown. B．Onthefarm. C．Inbigcities.18．Whatdopeopleoftendoalongtheroadsingroups?A．Walktheirdogs. B．Selltheirducks. C．Planttrees.19．Howdothewriterandhissisteroftengotothepark?A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.20．Whatkindoflifedopeopleinthewriter’shometownlive?A．Abusylife. B．Ahardlife. C．Arelaxinglife.听第二篇短文，回答第2125小题。21．Whatanimalsarethereintheforest?A．Bears. B．Lions. C．Wolves.22．Howmanypeoplearethere?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.23．Whodoesn’tlikecampingverymuch?A．Thespeaker’scousin. B．Thespeaker’suncle. C．Thespeaker’saunt.24．Whatisthespeakerdoingatthemoment?A．Swimming. B．Fishing. C．Boating.25．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thespeaker’striptoYellowstonepark.B．Thespeaker’suncleandhisfamily.C．Thespeaker’ssummervacationplan.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Myfavoritesportsstar—ZhuTingHeight___26___meters.ImportantfactsaboutZhuTingShewasborninavillageinthe___27___ofHenanProvinceonNovember29,1994.Shewenttoasportsschoolandbegantoplayvolleyballattheageof___28___.In2013,she___29___China’swomen’snationalvolleyballteam.On___30___15,2017,shewasawardedastheBestSportswomanoftheYearbyCCTV.InJune,2017,shebecamecaptainofChina’swomen’snationalvolleyballteam.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Chinahasputinplaceanewpolicy(政策)thatyoungpeoplearenotallowedtoplayonlinevideogamesmorethanthreehoursaweek.Thenew___31___askthosewhoareunderage18toplayonlinegamesfornomorethanonehourintheeveningonFridays,weekendsandpublicholidays.Chinaistheworld’s___32___videogamemarket.Thesurveyreportedthatabout63%ofyoungpeopleoftenplayonlinegames.Andsomeofthe___33___arebelievedtoplaythemformorethantwohoursadayonweekdays.Parentshave___34___foryearsabouttheirchildrenbeingcrazyaboutvideogames.In2020,thegovernmentalsopaidmoreattentiontothisbecauseofthe___35___problemsabouttheeyesamongyoungpeople.ThetechnologypanyTencentHoldingsbeginstotakeactionforyoungpeoplenow.Onlinegamepaniesmust___36___theyhavenecessarywaysaboutthegametime.Andthosewhobreaktheruleswillbe___37___.ManyyoungChinesegamersarenot___38___withthenewrules.Parents,however,___39___them.AhotelmanagerLiTongbelievesthenewpolicywillbeagoodthingforhis14yearolddaughter.“Mydaughterusesherphoneafterdinnereverydayforonetotwohoursandit’sdifficultformeorhermotherto___40___her,”Lisaid.“Wearehappythatourcountryreallydoessomethingforourchildren.”31．A．pages B．problems C．rules D．habits32．A．largest B．simplest C．smallest D．least33．A．readers B．passengers C．guests D．gamers34．A．accepted B．worried C．escaped D．pared35．A．falling B．missing C．rising D．moving36．A．draw B．refuse C．consider D．show37．A．ordered B．praised C．beaten D．punished38．A．similar B．pleased C．patient D．careful39．A．choose B．change C．support D．require40．A．stop B．leave C．check D．encourage三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Apainting,titled“Delayed”,isonthecoverofTHENEWYORKER.ItshowsanAsianwomanholdingherdaughter’shandonasubwaystation,waitingforthearrivalofthetrain.Themotherlooksanxiouslyatoneside________thelittlegirllooksattheotherside.Thepaintinghasbeepopularforremindingus________theproblemsofhatecrimes（仇视性犯罪）anddiscrimination（种族歧视）againstAsianAmericans.“Itissadtoseeaneverydayactivityofwaitingforasubwayhasbee________upsettingexperiencefortheAsianmotherandchildintheUS.”Areadersaid.Theauthorofthepainting,R.KikuoJohnson,isa________AsianAmerican.Shebeganpreparingforthisprojectby________newsaboutantiAsianhatecrimesduringthepandemic（疫情期）.However,shefounditmoreandmoredifficult________becausesomanymothersandgrandmothershavebeenrelated.“Itwascrazy.Iimaginedmyownmominthatsituation.Ithoughtaboutmygrandmaandmyaunt.”Shesaidinaninterview,“________motherinthedrawingismadeupofallthesewomen.”Inrecentyears,________hatecrimesagainstAsiansandother“colored”peopleintheUShasbeenrisingrapidly,leadingtomanytragedies.EspeciallyafterCOVID19brokeout,somepoliticiansspreadhatespeechesofracialdiscrimination.Thisisoneofthemostimportantreasons________hasleddirectlytotheincreaseofracialdiscriminationandhatecrimesagainstAsiansintheUS.ManyonlinereaderssaidtheyreallyhopedtheUSwouldtakeactionstoprotecteveryone________AsianAmericanssothattheycanbefreefromthefearofhatecrimesanddiscrimination.41．A．but B．while C．until D．so42．A．for B．to C．of D．about43．A．so B．soan C．sucha D．suchan44．A．40yearsold B．40yearsold C．40yearold D．40yearold45．A．lookingaround B．lookingthrough C．lookingout D．lookingafter46．A．toread B．reading C．read D．ofreading47．A．An B．/ C．A D．The48．A．thenumberof B．anumberof C．thenumbersof D．numbersof49．A．what B．why C．that D．which50．A．included B．including C．includes D．include四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOver900yearsago,18yearoldWangXimengblewpeopleawaywithhisfamouspaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains（千里江山图）.Centurieslater,agroupoftalenteddancersallowthebeautyofthepaintingtoshineinanewwaythedanceshow:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting（只此青绿）.APanoramaofRiversandMountainsistheonlyextant（尚存的）workbyWang.Ithasbeenputonshowonlythreetimessince1949.Thedanceshowtellsthestoryofaresearcherwhohasworkedhardtostudythepainting.Bychance,theresearchertravelsbackintimetoseethemomentwhenWangwasabouttofinishthework.Asthepaintingwasunfolded（展开）slowly,theresearcherguidestheaudience（观众）intotheworldofthepainter.Thedanceshowprovidestheaudiencewithanewexperiencetobetterlearnaboutthework.Itshowstheprocessofhowthepaintingisdone.Italsointroduceslotsoftraditionaltechniques（技艺）likepaintbrushmakingtotheaudience,whichimprovespeople’sunderstandingoftraditionalculture.Theproductionteamplannedthedanceshowcarefully.Theexcellentdancersbringagreatperformancewiththeirskills.Besides,thebeautifulcostumesandmusicgrace（为增色）thedanceshow.Thedanceshowmadeitsdebut（首次亮相）inBeijingonAugust20,2021.Itisnowgoingonanationwidetour.Don’tmissit.51．WangXimengwasfamousforhis________.A．danceshow B．painting C．age D．beauty52．Whatdoesthedanceshowtellus?A．AtravelingwithWangXimeng.B．Theexperienceofstudyingtravel.C．Thetimeoffinishingthework.D．Thestoryofaresearcherwhohasworkedhardtostudythepainting.53．ThedanceshowprovidestheaudiencewithsomethingEXCEPT________.A．lotsoftraditionaltechniquesB．theprocessofhowthepaintingisdoneC．anewexperiencetobetterlearnabouttheworkD．thedevelopmentofChineseculture54．Wecaninfer（推断）thedanceshowis________afterreadingParagraph4.A．boring B．strange C．cheap D．successful55．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThedanceshowmadeitsdebutinJanuary,2022.B．TherearelotsofextantworkspaintedbyWangXimeng.C．Agroupoftalenteddancersshinethebeautyofthepaintinginanewway.D．APanoramaofRiversandMountainshasbeenputonshow18timessince1949.BChinaisactingtocutdownonfoodwaste.Ithasstartedacampaign(运动)togetpeopletothinkabouttheamountoffoodtheywaste.Itiscalled“ClearYourPlate”Campaign.PresidentXiJinpingwantspeopletoreducetheamountoffoodtheywaste.Hesaidthewastewasshockinganddistressing(使人忧虑的).FoodproductionhasdecreasedbecauseofCOVID19andfloodsinsouthernChina.Thegovernmentwantspeopletoreducetheamountoffoodtheyleaveontheirplates.PresidentXisaidChinahadtothinkcarefullyaboutfoodsecurity(安全).Manyrestaurantsaretakingthecampaignseriously.Onerestaurantwentalittletoofarasitstartedweighingcustomers.Ithadtosaysorrytoangrycustomers.Itsaiditwantedtostopfoodwasteandwanteddinerstoorderfoodinahealthyway.ArestaurantinBeijingsaid,“Weremind(提醒)ourguestswhentheyordertoomuchfood.”RestaurantsinWuhanhavestartedasystemcalledN1.Agroupofcustomersmustorderonefewerdishthanthenumberofpeopleintheirgroup.TheUnitedNationswarnedthattheworldcouldseeitsworstfoodcrisisin50yearsthisyear.56．Whatis“ClearYourPlate”Campaign?A．Itisacampaignthatencouragespeopletocleantheirplates.B．Itisacampaignthatmakespeoplerealizetheimportanceoffood.C．Itisacampaignthatmakespeoplerealizehowterriblethefoodcrisisis.D．Itisacampaignthatmakespeoplethinkabouttheamountoffoodtheywaste.57．What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“decreased”?A．增加 B．减少 C．暴发 D．淘汰58．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A．Manyrestaurantsaretakingthecampaignseriously.B．PresidentXiaskspeopletothinkcarefullyaboutfoodsecurity.C．Theworldcouldseeitsworstfoodcrisisin50yearsthisyear.D．Restaurantsshouldtrytheirbesttomakepeoplerealizetheimportanceoffood.59．Whydidarestauranthavetosaysorrytosomecustomers?A．BecauseithasstartedasystemcalledN1.B．Becauseitremindedcustomerswhentheyorderedtoomuchfood.C．Becauseitmadecustomersangrybyweighingthem.D．Becauseitwarnedthattheworldwouldseeitsworstfoodcrisis.60．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A．adiary B．anewsreport C．atravelguide D．ahealthmagazineC下面的材料AF分别介绍了2022北京冬奥会的六种元素，请根据以下5个人的需求选择适合他们的阅读材料。A．BingDwenDwen,capturesattentionwiththepanda’sfullbody“shell”.It’slikeaspacesuit—embracingnewtechnologies.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice.DwenDwenisamonnicknameinChina.B．China’sWinterOlympicspins(胸针)havebinedChinesecuisine(美食)andfourtreasures(theinkbrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone).ThevariouspatternsalsoincludetheancientChinesegamessuchascujuanddragonboatrace.C．Therearefiveringsinthefrontside,whichrepresents“theunityofheaven,earthandpeople’shearts”.24dotsarecarvedonthereverse(反面的)side,whichrepresentsthe24theditionoftheOlympicWinterGamesandthevaststarrysky.D．InspiredbytheChinesecharacter“冬”for“winter”,theupperpartislikeaskateranditslowerpartaskier.Theribbonlikepatterninbetweensymbolizesthehostcountry’srollingmountains,Gamesvenues,skicoursesandskatingrinks.E.Itwasinspiredbyabronzelamp“theChangxinPalaceLantern”datingtotheWesternHanDynastywhichiscalled“China’sfirstlight”.ThedesignerswereinspiredbytheculturalmeaningoftheLantern.F.Theyworeasetoflongcoatswithbeige(米黄色的)forthemaleteamandredforthefemaleteam,withwoolenhatsthatmatchedtheircoats.Theyallworewhiteboots.TheirscarveswereinthecolorofChina’snationalflag.61．KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfor.62．ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblem(徽章)fascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization.63．“ThemostattractiveelementistheMascot(吉祥物)thatlookslikepanda,”saidMary,anexchangestudentandalsoavolunteeroftheGames.Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.64．JacksawtheopeningceremonyonTV.He’sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He’dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheuniforms.65．KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Thecoronavirusoutbreakmighthavemademostpeoplestayhometo____66____downtheirchancesofgettinginfected（感染疾病）,____67____thesceneoutsidetheNingboTangtuanstoreinShanghaipaintsaverydifferentpicture.Thistimehonoredbrandwhichisespeciallygoodatmakingsweetdessertshas____68____agoodmanyofcustomerseverydaysinceitstartedsellingqingtuan（青团）,agreenriceballthatis____69____inspringamongShanghainese.Inadditionto（除了）stickyrice,____70____importantingredientusedismugwort（艾草）,anaromaticherb.Theleaves____71____arepickedrightafterspringarrivesaresmashedandturnedintoagreenjuice.That’swhyqingtuanisgreen.“Becauseoftheoutbreak,manyofourcustomersthisyearorderedonlineinsteadofingtotheshopin____72____,”saidLiYaohua,oneofthechefsofNingboTangtuan.Liexpectstosellaround5,000piecesperdaywhentheQingmingFestivales.The____73____forthisisthatqingtuanisanecessaryofferingthatpeopleplaceonthetombsoftheirancestorsorfamilymembers.Besidesbeing____74____delicioussnack,qingtuanalsoprovidesanopportunity____75____familiestogettogetherbecausemakingqingtuanwithfamilymembershasbeenatraditionforalongtime.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。请阅读关于北京冬奥会的报道，根据所提供的信息回答问题。Themed“Togetherforasharedfuture”,attheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,atotalof2,877athletes（运动员）from91countriesandregionspetedfor109goldmedals.Athletesfromacrosstheglobecametogethertopeteinpeaceandfriendship,withdifferentculturesanddifferentnationalitiesshowingtheworldacolorfulandcharmingChina.ThemascotfortheBeijingWinterOlympics,BingDwenDwen,hasanincreasingriseinpopularity.Peopleallovertheworldlovethislovelypandasomuch.WiththeBeijingWinterOlympicsclosingonFebruary20th,2022,theworldhasbeenleftwithunforgettablestoriesandcherishedmemoriesfromtheGames.AlpineskierSarahEscobar,Ecuado’s（厄瓜多尔的）first—everfemaleWinterOlympian,receivedanunexpectedgiftonher20thbirthday.ItwasaChineseknot,whichcanbehungonthewallsanddoorsofhomestoaddafestiveatmosphere（气氛）duringtheNewYear.AmericansnowboarderJuliaMarinobecameafanofdumplingsthroughoutherstay.“They’remyfavorite.I’veprobablyhadabout200dumplingssinceI’vebeenhere,”saidMarino.“Igetbackfromthemountain—dumplings.It’stheonlythingIfeellikeisconsistentlyalwaysgood.”CulturalappealTheBeijingWinterOlympicscoincided（重叠）withtheChineseLunarNewYear,duringwhichOlympiccultureandtraditionalChineseculturemixed,bringingaspecialfeeltotheGames.ItwasthefirsttimethatmanyinternationalathleteshadexperiencedtheChineseLunarNewYearupclose.OnthefirstdayofSpringFestival,athletesputupspringco