2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语上册 期中考试阅读训练1

七年级上学期期中考试阅读训练1一、完形填空Q:I’maboarder.Therearesixpeopleinmydormitory(宿舍).Ourteacherasksustokeepourdormroomclean,butsomeofmyroommatesdon’thelp.1shouldIdo?—CharlesA:DearCharles,Yourproblemisusual.It’salwaysnoteasytolivewithothers.Peoplehaveallkindsofbad___2_anddifferentwaysofliving.Complainingaboutroommatesmaybethemostpopulartalkinanydormitory!Youcanhaveameetingwithallofyour3.Talkabouttheproblemand___4_ofasolution(解决方案).Forexample,youcanmaketwogroups5taketurnstocleanupyourdormitoryeachweekend.Inthemeeting,donotgetangry.Youshouldkeep6.Donotshoutatanyoneby7.Itwon’tsolvetheproblem.Just8_it’sunfair(不公平的）thatyoucleantheroommorethananyoneelse.Youareateamandthatmeans9musthelpout.Ifyouwant,putupablackboardonthewallwithyournames10it.—DanielA.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhereA.hobbiesB.looksC.habitsD.questionsA.classmatesB.roommatesC.familyD.friendsA.thinkB.talkC.dreamD.hearA.ButB.orC.soD.andA.healthyB.tidyC.coolD.busyA.numberB.nameC.phoneD.ageA.cryB.knowC.wishD.sayA.somethingB.everythingC.someoneD.everyoneA.inB.onC.aroundD.for阅读理解AAnoldplaycalledPygmalionbeginsonacoldnigntinLondon.HenryHigginsisarichman.Heiswaitingforataxi.Agirlissellingflowers.ShetalkstoHenry.Thewayshespeaksisverystrange(奇怪的).HernameisElizaandsheisa“cockney”.Peoplefirstusedtheword“cockney”in1362tosayasmallegg.Thegeelookedstrange.Thenpeopleinvillagesstartedcallingmenincitiescockneys.Why?Becausetheythoughtthesemenwerenotverystrong.Nowitisusedtoreferto(指代)peoplefromEastLondon.Inthe19thcentury,manyofthepeoplelivinginEastLondonwerepoor.Somepeopledidbadthings,sotheywereafraidofthepolice.Theytalkedinastrangeway.Sothepolicedidn’tknowwhattheyweretalkingabout.IfEliza’sfatherwantedsomemoney,hecouldsaytohisfriend,“Thismanhasalotofbeesandhoney.”“Beesandhoney”referredto“money”.“AdamandEve”referredto“believe(相信)”.Peoplewouldsay,“Canyou‘AdamandEve’it?”Thatisinteresting,right?1.InPygmalion,________.A.thestorystartsonacoldeveningB.thereisapoormansellingflowersC.HenryHigginsisthefatherofElizaD.Elizaiswaitingforataxi2.“Cockney”CANNOTbeusedtoreferto“________”.A.asmalleggB.menincitiesC.richmenD.peoplefromEastLondon3.WhydidsomepoorpeopleinEastLondontalkinastrangeway?A.Becausetheycouldmakemoremoneywhentalkinginastrangeway.B.Becausetheywantedtolookcoolandmakemoreinterestingfriends.C.Becausetheydidn’twantthepolicetoknowwhattheyweretalkingabout.D.Becausetheydidn’tknowhowtospeakinarightway.4.Accordingtothepassage,“Ibelieveyouhavealotofmoney”canbesaidas“________”.A.I‘AdamandEve’youhavealotof‘beesandhoney’.B.I‘beesandhoney’youhavemuch‘AdamandEve’C.Ibelieveyouhavealotof‘beesandhoney’.D.I‘AdamandEve’youareacockney.BOnceuponatime,therewasaredClownFishinthesea.Shedidn’thaveanyfriends,soshefeltlonely.Oneday,sheswamouttomakefriends.First,shesawashoeontheground.Sheswamupandtalkedtotheshoe,“Hello,canyoubemyfriend?”Butafterafewminutes,nothingwasheard.So,sheunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youshouldmakesureyoucantalkwithhimorher.Thensheswamawaytogoonlookingforfriends.ShesawagroupofJellyfish(水母).TheJellyfishweretalkingwitheachotherhappily.TheClownFishtriedtomakefriendswiththem.“Hello,mydearJellyfish,canIbeyourfriend?”ButwhentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishthenunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldcareaboutyourfeelingsfirst.Afterthat,shemetashark(鲨鱼)andmadefriendswithhim.“Letusswamtheretoeatthatgroupoffish,”thesharksaid.ButtheClownFishdidn’twanttoeatotherfish.Shefoundout:Friendsshouldhavethesamepurpose.ThelittlepoorClownFishswamtolotsofplaces.Oneday，sheswamtoacoralislandandsawablueclownfishlivinginthenicecoral.Atlasttheylivedhappilyinthefieldofcoral.1.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichkindofpersonyoumighthavedifficultymakingfriendswith?A.Apersonwhohurtsyou.B.Apersonwhodoesn’ttalktoyou.C.Apersonyoucanunderstand.D.Apersonwhodoesn’tcareaboutyou.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“us"inParagraph4referto?A.ClownFish.B.Shark.C.Agroupoffish.D.BothAandB.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThelittleClownFishlovedtheshoe.B.TheJellyfishdidn’tlikethelittleClownFish.C.TheSharkwantedtoeatthelittleClownFish.D.Thehomeoftheblueclownfishwasbeautiful.4.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageshouldbe“________”.A.BeCarefuloftheJellyfishB.LittleRedClownFishandtheSharkC.WhatWeShouldKnowbeforeMakingFriendsD.HowWeCanMakeFriendswithDifferentGroups三、阅读短文回答问题Doyouknowbreakdance(霹房舞)?Breakdanceisverydifficultandhasalotoffloormoves.LiuQingyi,acoolgirl,isagreatyoungbreakdancedancerinChina.Thel7-year-oldgirlisfromHuixian,Henan.OnAugust7th,2022,shewontheworld’stopbreakdancecompetitionattheOutbreakEurope.ThenonSeptember5th,shewonthe2022WorldBattle.Shewasveryyoungbutshehaswontwoworldbreakdancechampionships.Liuhaskeptlearningdancingforsevenyears.Shestartedwhenshewasonlytenyearsold.It’snoteasylorhertobeagreatdancer,butshefeelshappy.Becauseshefindshertruelove—breakdance.Everyday,shewantstolearnmoremoves,soshegoestolearnfromherdanceteacherafterschool.Intheevening,shedancesforhourswithothermembersintheDancingClub.In2020，shebecameamemberofHenanteamandin2022shejoinedChineseBreakdanceTeam.Liusaid,“AsaChinesebreakdancedancer,IwanttowinamedalforChinaattheOlympics.Iwillbehardworkingtomakemydreamcometrue.”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。1.WheredoesLiuQingyicomefrom?______________________________________________________________________2.HowlongdoesLiukeeplearningdancing?______________________________________________________________________3.WhydoesLiugotolearnfromadanceteacherafterschool?______________________________________________________________________4.WhatisLiu’sdream?______________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofLiu?______________________________________________________________________四、综合填空Doyouknowcuju—anancient(古老的)Chinesesport?LiWeipengistheseventhgenerationinheritor(传承人)ofcuju.Hehasbeenpractisingitfor18years.Itisnoteasyfor1________(he)tomaster(掌握)theskill.“Inthebeginning,2________(learn)tobounce(颠)aball3________(real)makesme4________(feel)tired,”hesaid.Henowcanbounceaball5________hisfootover10,000timesinarow.Teachingstudentshow6________(play)theballgameispartofLi’sjob.ThetraditionalChinesesportcuju7________(become)oneofthemostpopularafter-school8________(activity)inprimaryandmiddleschools.Itsmoveshavemadetheirwayintodancesandmorningexercises.“Studentslikecujunow.Iwant9__________(let)morepeople10________(know)theancientsport,”Lisaid.完形填空[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章是一位寄宿生对于有些舍友不帮忙打扫卫生问题的咨询。A根据上文“butsomeofmyroommatesdon’thelp”可知，这是一个提问求助的信息，设空处作do的宾语,用what。故选A。C根据空后“differentwaysofliving”可知，此处讲述人们有各种各样的坏习惯和不同的生活方式。故选C。B根据上下文语境可知，此处探讨舍友的问题，因此解决方案是和舍友一起开会。故选B。4.A根据上文“Youcanhaveameetingwithallofyour3.Talkabouttheproblem”可知,开会是为了讨论这个问题，并想出一个解决方案,thinkof意为“想出”，符合语境。故选A。5.D根据上下文语境可知,此处举例,宿舍成员可以分成两组,然后每周末轮流打扫宿舍，上下文是顺承关系。故选D。6.C根据上文“Inthemeeting,donotgetangry.’可知,开会时不要生气，为了能够有效沟通，应该保持冷静。故选C.7.B根据上下文语境并结合常识可知,开会时应该保持冷静,不能因为生气而大喊大叫他人名字。故选B。8.D根据空后“it’sunfairthatyoucleantheroommorethananyoneelse”可知，只需要在开会时说出你打扫得比别人更多是不公平的就好了。故选D。9.D根据空前“Youareateam”可知，一个团队意味着公平分配,即每个人都要来帮忙,才能做到公平。故选D。10.B根据空前“putupablackboardonthewall”可知,此处指可以在墙上放一个黑板并且在上面写上你们的名字。故选B。阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些有趣的伦敦方言。1.A细节理解题。根据第一段“AnoldplaycalledPygmalionbeginsonacoldnightinLondon.”可知，《卖花女》的故事开始于伦敦一个寒冷的夜晚。故选A。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Peoplefirstusedthewordcockney’in1362tosayasmallegg...callingmenincitiescockneys....NowitisusedtorefertopeoplefromEastLondon.”可知，只有C项不能用cockney指代。故选C。3.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Somepeopledidbadthings...Sothepolicedidn’tknowwhattheyweretalkingabout.”可知，住在伦敦东区的穷人为了不让警察知道他们的谈话内容，采用了一种奇怪的谈话方式。故选C。4.A推理判断题。根据第三段“Beesandhoney’referredtomoney’.”可知，“蜜蜂和蜂蜜”在他们的谈话中指代“钱”;再根据第三段“AdamandEve’referredto‘believe’.”可知，“亚当和夏娃”指代“相信”。故选A。B[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一条红色的小丑鱼找朋友的故事。A细节理解题。根据第三段“ButwhentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishthenunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldcareaboutyourfeelingsfirst.”可知不能与伤害你的人做朋友。故选A。D代词指代题。根据画线词上文“Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadefriendswithhim.”可知此处的us指代上文的“鲨鱼和小丑鱼”。故选D。3.D判断正误题。根据最后一段“Oneday,sheswamtoacoralislandandsawablueclownfishlivinginthe