浙江省金华市东阳市高三下学期三模英语试题2

东阳市2024年5月高三模拟考试英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Confused.B.Disappointed.C.Anxious.2.Whatdoesthemantellthewomanabout?A.Atravelingroute.B.Astoragefacility.C.Abuildingentrance.3.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heforgotaboutaservice.B.Hemissedthecheckout.C.Heisovercharged.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthepumpkinmilkytea?A.Itisnotfreshenough.B.Itisunavailablenow.C.Ithasbeensoldout.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ajobpromotion.B.Ajobchange.C.Ajobinterview.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。6.WhatismentionedaboutBrysonRoad?A.Ithasasubwaystop.B.Itisoftenjammedwithtraffic.C.Itispartiallyunderconstruction.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Putoffhertrip.B.Walktwoblocks.C.Takeadifferentreturnroute.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaroad.B.Atagarage.C.Inaparkinglot.9Whydidthewomanscheduleherappointmentfortoday?A.Shewillneedthecartomorrow.B.Shedoesn’thavetoworkthisafternoon.C.Shepletedsomepreparationsyesterday.10.Whatdoesthemanremenddoingatlast?A.Postponingaservice.B.Updatingsomerecords.C.Reschedulinganappointment.听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。11.Whatiscausingaschedulingconflictfortheman?A.Amedicalappointment.B.Aplannedmeeting.C.Acollegecourse.12.Whowillmostprobablytaketheman’sshift?A.Thewoman.B.Ruby.C.Mr.Romero.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingwhenthemanagerarrives?A.Makingaremindernote.B.Gettingsomecontactdetails.C.Reportingtheprogressofatask.听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。14.Whatisthepurposeofthecharitymarathon?A.Tosupportschooleducation.B.Toprovidetrainingforvolunteers.C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.15.Whatwillvolunteersdoforthecharitymarathon?A.Assistwiththerace.B.Runthemarathonasparticipants.C.Givepresentationsattheconference.16.Whendoestheracestart?A.At6a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At7a.m.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。17.WhatcanvisitorsdoalongtheSarawakRiver?A.Seehugecatstatues.B.ViewtheAstanapalace.C.Exploresidestreets.18.WhywasFortMargheritabuilt?A.Foradministration.B.Fordefense.C.Forleisure.19.WhatisthedistinctivefeatureofKuching?A.Itscatstatues.B.Itslonghistory.C.Itscharmingscenery.20.Whatisnasilemak?A.Ricenoodles.B.Soursoup.C.Aricedish.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGrantVillageandWestThumbYellowstoneNationalParkoffersarangeofengagingactivitiesforfamilies,naturelovers,andwildlifeenthusiastsalike.FromexploringtheGrantVillageandWestThumbregionstoparticipatingininteractiveprograms,visitorscanimmersethemselvesinthepark’snaturalwondersandlearnaboutitsdiversewildlifeandgeologicalfeatures.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2).Whetheryou’rehikingabackcountrytrail,camping,orjustenjoyingthepark’samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlifewatchingexperience.MeetonthebackporchoftheGrantVisitorCenter.WestThumbGeyserBasinWalk(June9toSeptember2)TakeaguidedwalkalongthebeautifulshoresofYellowstoneLakewhileexploringtheoriginsofglitteringgeysers,belchingmudpots,andemeraldhotspringsinWestThumb’sdynamicgeyserbasin.MeetattheWestThumbVisitorInformationStation.Roundtripdistanceis1/2mile.Easy.JuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram(June16toSeptember2)InvestigateanddiscoverthemanycuriositiesofYellowstoneduringthisinteractiveprogramgearedtowardskids413yearsandup.MeetattheGrantVillagePavilion,locatedbehindthevisitorcenteralongtheedgeofthelake.GrantVillageEveningProgram(June23toSeptember2).LearnmoreaboutYellowstone’snaturalandculturalhistoryinthispresentationhighlightingoneofYellowstone’swonders.Inquirelocallyandonbulletinboardsforprogramdescriptions.MeetattheGrantVisitorCenterAmphitheater.Dresswarmlyandbringaflashlight.1.WhichprogramissuitableforafamilytolearnaboutsafelywatchingwildlifeinYellowstone?A.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone. B.GrantVillageEveningProgram.C.WestThumbGeyserBasinWalk. D.JuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram.2Whichprogramlastsfortheshortesttime?A.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone. B.GrantVillageEveningProgram.C.WestThumbGeyserBasinWalk. D.JuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinterestedintheoriginofgeysersandmudpots?A.attendtheGrantVillageEveningProgram.B.jointheJuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram.C.takeaguidedwalkalongYellowstoneLake.D.meetattheGrantVisitorCenterAmphitheater.BYou’veprobablyfollowedafewcutedogsandcatsonsocialmedia.However,areyouawarethatAIgeneratedpetsarealsogainingpopularitynowadays?Theyarejustasadorableasrealdogsandcatsbutalsoshowhumanlikecharacteristics.ChaiDada,operatesanAIcreateddogaccountonXiaohongshu,attractingover10,000followers.HerAIgeneratedpetZhuangzhuangisafluffyShibaInuwithabigbellywholikestoeatandworkout.“Zhuangzhuangisactuallyamirrorofmyself,”Chaisaid.“Itslifeandmoodbasicallyreflectmyown.”In2023,AItoolsfascinatedChai.Sheusedthemtocreateanimalcharactersbehavinglikehumans,sharingthemonXiaohongshuforjoy.Zhuangzhuang,thecutestandmostrepresentative,capturedherheart.TobringZhuangzhuangtolife,Chaiplacesitinvariousdailylifescenarios.Forinstance,duringtherecent“huinantian”—thesuperhumid(潮湿的)weatherinsouthernChina—ChaisharedimagesofZhuangzhuangmoppingawetfloor,withthewords,“It’sweteverywhereathome”,vividlycapturingthemood.Inthementssection,manyhaveexpressedsympathyforthepoordog.“Manyscenesmayseemordinary,butwhenaverylifelikeandadorableanthropomorphic(拟人化的)petappearsinthesefamiliarscenes,itlooksinteresting.”Chaisaid.SinceZhuangzhuangcloselyislikeahumaninadog’sbody,manyfollowershaveetobelieveinitsrealexistence.ThispopularityhasopeneddoorsforChaitocooperatewithbrandsforproductpromotions.Aimingtoexpandherreach,ChaidesirestoexploredeeperintoAItobringherAIpettolifeinvideos,notjustphotos.ShehasnoticedagrowingtrendofAIpetbloggers,makingthepetitioninthisindustryfierce.Toattractmorefans,bloggersareconstantlylearningmoreAIskillsandbrainstormingtocreatemoreinterestingstorylines.“IwanttodevelopZhuangzhuangintoanintellectualpropertyandcreaterelatedculturalandcreativeproductssuchasdollsandstickers,”saidChai.4.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIpetZhuangzhuang?A.ItisadigitalrecreationofChai’schildhood.B.ItisavirtualrepresentationofarealShibaInu.C.Itmirrorsthelifeandpersonalityofitscreator.D.Ithasgainedoveronemillionfollowersonline.5.Whyisthe“huinantian”examplementionedinthetext?A.ToshowthefunZhuangzhuangbringstoChai.B.TodescribeZhuangzhuang’sdailystruggles.C.TosuggestZhuangzhuang’sgrowingfanbase.D.ToillustratehowChaihumanizesZhuangzhuang.6.WhatdoesChaiplantodo?A.PerfectZhuangzhuang’sfeatures. B.CooperatewithotherAIpetcreators.C.WriteabookfeaturingZhuangzhuang. D.CreatelifelikevideosofZhuangzhuang.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIgeneratedPetsFindFollowersB.TheRiseofAIToolsinCreatingAnimalCharactersC.Zhuangzhuang:ARealisticDogCaptivatingHeartsD.AIPetBloggers:petingforAttentionintheDigitalWorldCTheUSeconomyseemsstrongwithhighemployment,fallinginflation(通货膨胀),andgrowth.However,therealityisfarlessoptimisticforordinaryAmericanworkers.AMarch6surveybytheSavingswebsiteshowedthat47%ofUSparentsfinanciallysupporttheiradultchildrentocopewithrisinglivingcosts.GenZers(1827)arethemostlikelytoreceivesuchaid,averaging$1,515permonth.Still,evenolderparentsassisttheirMillennialandGenerationXadultchildren,accountingfor21%ofsupport.monexpensesincludegroceries,tuition,andhealthinsurance.WhyaresomanyUSadultsstruggling?Soaringfoodpricesareamajorfactor.TheUSDepartmentofAgriculturepredictsa2.5%increaseinfoodpricesin2024.Meanwhile,stablehousingremainsanelusivedreamformany,withtheaverage30yearfixedratemortgage(抵押贷款)reachingatalmost8%inOctober2023,accordingtotheMortgageBankersAssociation.ThishighcostpricesmanyAmericansoutofhomeownership.Thefinalpieceofthepuzzleisfallingsalaries.Previousgenerationswereabletocountongraduatingfromcollegeasthekeytolandingajobthatpaidwell.Butnow,youngUSgraduateshavefoundthattheyearnlessthantheirparents.AccordingtoaCNBCanalysis,collegegraduatesalarieshavedecreasedmorethan10percentinfourdecadesafteradjustingforinflation.Inotherwords,steadilydecliningsalariesmakeitevenharderforyoungAmericanstocopewithsteadilyrisingcosts.WithGenZersintheUSstrugglingunderfinancialpressures,sodotheoldergenerationssupportingthem,astheirgenerosityputstheirprospectsforretirementatrisk.TheSavingswebsitediscoveredthatworkingparentswerefoundtocontribute2.4timesmoretosupportadultchildrenthantheycontributetotheirretirementaccountseachmonth.Essentially,whiletheUSeconomyremainsfloating,wemightwitnessmultiplegenerationsofAmericanssinkingintheirownlifeboatsintheyearsahead.8.WhatdidtheMarch6surveyfindoutaboutadultchildrenintheUS?A.Nearlyhalfofthemarefinanciallydependent.B.OverhalfofGenZersarefinanciallystruggling.C.21percentofGenerationXreceiveparentalhelp.D.Amajorityofthemrelyontheirparentsforeducation.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elusive”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Readilyaccessible. B.Difficulttoachieve.C.Oftenmisunderstood. D.monlysoughtafter.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromthearticleaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Graduates’financialstrugglesaretemporary.BGovernmentpoliciesfavoroldergenerations.C.Financialpressuresaffectboththeyoungandtheold.D.Salariesforgraduatestendtokeeppacewithinflation.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthefutureprospectsofAmericans?ANegative. B.Positive. C.Reserved. D.Ambiguous.DManyactorshavefamouslyremarkedthattheyhave,timeandagain,lostthemselvesintheirperformances.Now,researchersatUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL)havefoundsometruthtothisstatement.Anewstudysuggestsactorsmaysuppress(抑制)theirsenseofselfwhentheytakeonanewcharacter,hintingatthemassiveimpacttheatertrainingmayhaveonfundamentalmechanismsofthehumanbrain.“Ourfindingsindicatethatcooperatingwiththetheaterindustrycouldbehelpfulinproducingtheoriesaboutsocialinteractionthatcouldalsobeinvestigatedintherealworld,”saidDwaynicaGteaves,leadauthorofthestudy.Inparticular,theresearchersarehopingthatfutureworkinthisspacecanfocusonhowparticipationintheatricalactivitiesmighthelppeoplewithautism(自闭症).TheactorsinthestudywerefittedwithbrainimagingtechnologywhiletheyrehearsedscenesfromShakespeare’sAMidsummerNightsDream.Whentheyheardtheirnameswhileperforming,theirresponsewassuppressedinthebrainregionassociatedwithselfawareness.Whiletheywerenotperforming,theactorsrespondednormallywhencalledbyname.Thestudyalsolookedatinterpersonalcoordinationbetweenpairsofactors.Theresearchersnoticedthattwoactorsrehearsingtogetherhadsimilarbrainactivityintheregionsofthebrainassociatedwithsocialinteractionandactionplanning,revealing“specificbrainsystemsthatarecoordinatedduringplexsocialinteractions”.Infact,dramatherapyhasbeenconsideredabeneficialpracticalstrategyforimprovingsocialmunicationinchildrenwithdevelopmentalorlearningdisabilities.Apreliminary(初步)studyfoundstudentswithautismwhounderwenttheaterexperiencesshowedsignificantpositivechangesinthedevelopmentofsocialandlanguageskills.Inthefuture,researchersatUCLaimtoincludebothtrainedanduntrainedactorsassubjects.Therecentstudy,admittedly,lackedacontrolgroupofpeoplewithouttheatertrainingandhadasmallsamplesizeofonly6actors.Buttheresearchersremainhopefulofthepossiblefutureapplicationsoftheirfindingsinaidingsocialmunication,includinginindividualswithautism.12.Whateffectmaytakingonanewcharacterhaveonactors,assuggestedbythestudy?A.Theymayforgettheiridentities. B.Theirselfawarenessmayweaken.C.Theymaylosethemselvespletely. D.Theirbrainmechanismsmaybedamaged.13.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byinteractingwiththeactors. B.Byobservingtheactors’behavior.C.Bysurveyingtheactors’responses. D.Bymonitoringtheactors’brainactivity.14.Whatpositivechangeswereseeninstudentswithautismwhoengagedintheaterexperiences?A.Improvedphysicalhealth. B.Enhancedcognitiveabilities.C.Strengthenedinterpersonalskills. D.Increasedacademicperformance.15.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudy?A.Theresearcherslackedexpertise. B.Itcanbeusedtotrainchildactors.C.Itisamajorbreakthroughinmedicine. D.Itispromisingdespiteitslimitations.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Makingthedecisiontoinvestinhealthylifestylechangesismorethanjustflippingaswitch.____16____.Psychologistshavefoundthatittakesanaverageof66daysforanewhabittobeeautomatic,butthetruthisthatbuildingandmaintaininglifestylechangesishighlydependentoneachindividual.However,therearesomeeasystrategiesthatcanhelpyoudevelopalifestylechangeplanthatworksforyou.Focusonthewholepicture.Lifestylechangesarelikeapuzzle.Therearemanypiecesthatmustadduptothewholepicture.Buildinghabitsinonlyoneareaofthepuzzlewillleaveyouroverallpicturelackingdimension.____17____,soitisimportanttounderstandhowtheyallinteractwhensettingupyourlifestylechangeplan.Setrealisticandachievablegoals.____18____,focusonsettinggoalsthatarerealistic.Insteadofexpectingtorunamarathoninsixmonths,shootforrunninga5kilometerracethenworkuptothemarathon.Settingrealisticgoalsthatyoucanachieveandthenbuildingonthemwillhelpyoumaintainmomentum(动力)andstaymotivated.____19____Buildinghabitstakestime.Bepatientwithyourselfandunderstandthatthefastestwayforwardisn’talwaysthesmartestwayforward.Thegoalincreatinglifestylechangesisn’ttogettothefinishlineasquicklyaspossible.Thegoalistobuildhabitsthataresustainableinyoureverydaylife.____20____.A.TrackyourprogressandadjustyourgoalsaccordinglyB.AdoptnewhabitsslowlyandbuildonsuccessC.Therefore,focusonbuildingonehabitatatimeD.ThegoalsyousetforyourselfareessentialforoverallsuccessinchangingyourlifestyleE.Makingsustainablelifestylechangesisaprocessthattakestime,dedication,andpatienceF.So,giveyourselftimetostartsmallandbuildonsuccesssothattheendresultisrocksolidG.Yourphysical,mental,andemotionalhealthallworktogethertomakeorbreaklifestylechanges第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesnowstormwasn’tsupposedtohituntilnight.Idecidedtogohomefromwork,snowstormornot.Iwasn’t____21____.Itwasjustpast4:30p.m.I____22____Ihadmorethanenoughtimetomakeithome.____23____,15minutesafterIgotontheroad,thesnowstarted—anditwasingdownfast.Thewindowswere____24____upandgettingcoveredwithsnow,soIstoppedandcalled911,onlytobetoldnobodywasingtomy____25____untilmorningattheearliest.Breathe,Itoldmyself.Panickingwon’t____26____.IpinnedmylocationontheGoogleMapapp,tookascreenshot,and____27____thisinformationtomyFacebookmunitygroup,____28____foranyonewhoknewwholivednearbytohelpme.ButIwaswondering____29____someonedidfigureoutwhereIwas,wouldhelpbeableto____30____theswirlingsnowandshriekingwind?About45minuteslater,Isawatallfigureinayellowraincoatwalkinghurriedlytowardmeinthedark,carryingaflashlight.ItwasAndréBouvier,who’dwalkedabout550yardsthroughthesnowstorm,fightingthe____31____andsnoweachstepoftheway.“Iwantyoutofollowmeinyourcar.You’llbeOK.”hesaid,hisvoice____32____.He____33____andstartedtotrudge(跋涉)throughthesnow.Idroveslowlybehindhim,feelingmyheartbegintobeatmoreslowly.Whenwereachedthehouse,Iburstintotears,allmyfearsturninginto____34____andgratitude.Theexperiencehasbeenagamechangerforme.Inowapproach____35____withasenseofcalmI’dnotknownbefore.21.A.annoyed B.worried C.amazed D.disappointed22.A.meant B.doubted C.promised D.figured23.A.Interestingly B.Unexpectedly C.Absolutely D.Suddenly24.A.fogging B.clearing C.showing D.picking25.A.way B.situation C.rescue D.mind26.A.help B.remain C.matter D.disappear27.A.searched B.collected C.attached D.posted28.A.begging B.accounting C.caring D.applying29.A.incase B.evenif C.asthough D.nowthat30.A.goover B.holdback C.ethrough D.counton31.A.noise B.temperature C.wind D.frost32.A.shaky B.quiet C.deafening D.steady33.A.brokedown B.turnedaround C.setoff D.checkedout34.A.relief B.pride C.duty D.surprise35.A.freedom B.appointment C.excitement D.challenges第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Weiqi,anancientstrategicgame,____36____(date)backover4,000years.Itinvolvesblackandwhitestones____37____(place)onaboard,withtheaimofsurroundingtheopponent’spieces.DuringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties,thegame____38____(spread)toKoreaandJapan,whereitgainedgreatpopularity.InKorea,itwasknownasbaduk,____39____inJapanitwascalledigoorgo.Despiteitspopularity____40____EastAsia,itwasonlyintroducedtotheWestinthelate19thcenturythroughJapan.Accordingly,mostnonChineseknowthegamebyitsJapanesenameanduseJapanesetermstoplayit.____41____(distinguish)itfromtheEnglishverb“go”,thegameisoftencapitalizedas“Go”.ThoughGolooksquitesimple,itisactuallyoneofthemostplicatedgames.Infact,therearesomanypossiblemovesinGo____42____awholenewfieldofmathematicshasbeencreatedjusttodescribethegame.Whilethisshows____43____levelofthinkingskillsthatGoplayersmusthavetobeechampions,italsoshowsthedifficultiesinvolvedincreatingaputerprogramthatcanplaythegamewell.Meanwhile,topGoplayerslikeKeJiehavebeenexcitedbyAlphaGo’s____44____(innovate)strategies,openingupwholenewworldsof____45____(possibility)inthegameofGo.Nowadays,manyGoplayersnowuseAIprogramslikeAlphaGotohelpthemimprovetheirplayingskills.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，外教David想了解学生对这学期英语课程中使用的合作式学习(cooperativelearning)方式的反馈，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：①合作式学习在你班的开展情况；②你的体验和感受。注意：①写作词数应为80左右；②请按格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jeremyisaboywholovestolendahelpinghandtohisfamily.Hespendsqualitytimeplayingwithhisbabysisterwhilehismotherbusiesherselfinthekitchen,cookingdinner.Andaftermeals,hedutifullyassistshisfatherwithdryingthedishes.However,Jeremy’sfavoritejobisfeedingFletch,thefamily’spetcat.Fletchisahandsomecat,hisfuramixofbrownandblack,adornedwithtigerstripesrunningacrosshisback.Whenhe’shungry,Fle