安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题2

2023~2024春学期高一年级第三次月考英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版必修第三册Unit4至选择性必修第一册Unit1。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemaninterestedinthesedays?A.Maths.B.History.C.Geography.2.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Havedinner.B.Gototheconcert.C.Visithisparents.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Bossandsecretary.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirplan.B.Theirfriend.C.Theweather.5.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoinginhersparetime?A.Traveling.B.Reading.C.Writing.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Washingdishes.B.Cooking.C.Enjoyingfood.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InEva'sflat.B.Intheman'srestaurant.C.Inthewoman'shouse.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Atwhatagedidthemanhurthislegs?A.16.B.18.C.27.9.HowdoesthemanplantogototheAlps?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.10.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.GoingonatripinJuly.B.Doingsomeresearchinadvance.C.Travelingwithanexperiencedfriend.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasreading?AHedroppedhisbook.B.Hefellasleep.C.Hefoundatopicforhispaper.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassroom?A.Itisnoisy.B.Itisquiet.C.Itislarge.13.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?AShetellshimtoshortenhispaper.B.Sheadviseshimtofocusononeplace.C.Sheaskshimtoturntohisteacherforhelp.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewhouse.B.Moveintoherparents'house.C.Liveonherown.15.HowmanybedroomsarethereintheapartmentRoselivesin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Whowillthewomancalltonight?A.Theman'ssister.B.Theman.C.Rose'sfriend.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anewsreporter.B.Atourguide.C.Apooldirector.18.Wherearetherules?A.Abovethechangingrooms.B.Behindthedoor.C.Onthelockers.19.Whenisthesnackshopopen?A.From11:00amto5:00pm.B.From11:00amto6:00pm.C.From11:00amto6:30pm.20.Whatcanweknowabouttherules?A.Divingisallowedineveryarea.B.Thereisanagelimitinthebabypool.C.Swimmerscanwavehandsforfood.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheworldisfulloffascinatingdestinations.Wearehereforyou,providingaprivatetourtosuityourparticularneedsandhelpyouenjoyagreattravelaroundAustria.TimeJunetoAugustisthebusiesttimeoftheyearwithcrowdsoftouristsandlowerroomavailability.Ifyouwanttoavoidthecrowdedtourists,thebesttimetovisitAustrialastsfromApriltoMayandfromSeptembertoOctober.Duringthesemonths,theweatherispleasant,betterforenjoyingoutdooractivitiessuchassightseeing,biking,hikingandadventures.WinterisalsoagreattimetovisitsincetheChristmasandNewYear’scelebrationsareheldeverywhere,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.CitiesVienna,SalzburgandInnsbruckarethreemustseecitiesthatshouldn’tbemissedinyourAustriatourpackages.Vienna,thecapitalcityofAustria,isfamousforitslivelyart.SalzburgisalsoagreatregionwhereyoucanenjoyamazingviewsoftheEasternAlps.It’salsothebirthplaceofthefamousposerMozartandthefilmsettingfortheSoundofMusic.Innsbruck,anothersignificantplaceforsightseeinginAustria,isknownforitsmountainousbackdropandlotsofnaturalbeauty.Therearealsosome.worthymedieval(中世纪的)townstovisit,suchasBadIschl,Durnstein,Hallstatt,etc.TransportationAustriahasawiderailnetwork,connectingallitsdomesticcitiesandneighboringcountries.Ridingonfortabletrainsisthebestwaytotravelthroughthegreenvalleys,thehistorictownsandthescenicvillages.1.WhenisAustriathemostcrowdedwithtourists?A.FromApriltoMay. B.FromJunetoAugust.C.FromSeptembertoOctober. D.FromNovembertoDecember.2WhatisViennaknownfor?A.Itsart. B.Itsmountains.C.Itsfilming. D.Itsmedievaltowns.3.WhichisthebestwaytotourAustria?A.Takingabus. B.Takingabike.C.Takingatrain. D.Takingaboat.BDedeGardnerwasborninChicagoin1967andstudiedEnglishatColumbiaUniversity.Seventeenyearsafterhergraduation,sheworkedasPresidentofPlanBEntertainment,aproductionpanystartedbyBradGrey.AtPlanB,Dedefindsstoriestomakeintofilms.JeremyKleiner,whoisnowcopresidentofPlanB,saysDedewashismentor(导师)beforehejoinedherasaproducingpartner.“I’vehadthehonortoworkwithherforalmost20years,”hesays.“She’sjustaoneofakindpersoninsomanyways.Sheisverybraveandviewsstorytellingasthefocusofherfilms.”Thisyear,DedeistheonlywomantohavewontwoBestPictureOscars,forMoonlightand12YearsaSlave.Before,togetherwithKleiner,shewonsevenfilmstoBestPicturenominations(提名)includingSelmain2015,TheBigShortin2016andMinariin2021.“Basically,whateverDededoes,itturnstogold,”saysJessieBuckley,oneofthestarsofWomenTalking.“Dedehasalsochangedthecultureofmakingmovies.Sheisalwaystheretomakethesetfeelfortablewhenweareobviouslyingacrossdifficultthings.She’sagreatexampletofollow.She’sverycarefulwithprotectingtheworkers’voice.”Dedeisactuallyexploringamuchhealthierandkinderwaytomakemovies.She’saproducerwhoconsciouslythinksaboutcreatingasetwherethereiscare.Thatincludesmakingsuretherearetherapists(治疗专家)onsetforalltheworkersincasethereareemergencieshappening.4.WhosetupthepanyPlanBEntertainment?A.BradGrey. B.DedeGardner.C.JessieBuckley. D.JeremyKleiner.5.WhatdoesDedevaluemostinherfilms?A.Storytelling. B.Action. C.History. D.Adventure.6.WhichfilmmadeDedegetanominationforBestPicturein2015?A.Moonlight. B.Selma. C.TheBigShort. D.Minari.7.WhatimpressionhasDedeleftonthosearoundher?A.Sheisstrictwithherpartners. B.Shealwaysavoidsdifficulties.C.Sheissuccessfulandthoughtful. D.Sheisamedicalexpert.CTheFireFestivaliscelebratedinnorthernGhana.It’saholidaywehadneverheardofbeforewecametoliveinavillagehereasPeaceCorpsmunityvolunteers.It’sunbelievablygreat.OntheFireFestival—BugimChuguinthelocallanguage—drumsbeataquickandregularrhythmthatlocalsdancetoinacircleofbodies,menandwomen,theoldandyoung,holdingtorchesofburninggrassabovetheirheads,whichstandsforthelightandgettingoffnegativeenergies.Atthismoment,thisfestivalisbeingheldatthebeginningofthelunaryear.Thelocalsareallsoinvolvedinthecelebrationthattheydon’tpayasmuchattentiontousastheynormallywill.Whentheyfindusgettinginvolvedastheyare,theydancemorevigorouslyandscreamwithjoy.Danielle,afriendofmineinthePeaceCorps,says,“Thatwejoininthecelebrationissignificantbecauseforeignersherearetypicallyseenastherepresentativesofotherorganizations,notaspeoplewhoarewillingtojoinintheFireFestivalrituals(仪式).Butinfact,wearedancingandcelebratingasone.”OurtwoyearPeaceCorpsservicewillfinishupinmidNovember.WecanthinkofnobetterwaytosaygoodbyethanbycelebratingtheFireFestivalwiththevillagerswe’veetoknow.Thefestivalletsusseeadifferentsideofthem—andletsthemseeadifferentsideofus.TheneighborswhosellricearenowthewomenwhourgeustorunfasteranddanceharderattheFireFestival.Andratherthanviewusaslowkey(低调的)volunteers,theyseeusastheoneswhohavecrazydancestepswithwildscreams.8.WhydidtheauthorgotonorthernGhana?A.Tofindajob. B.Togotraveling.C.Tostudyfurther. D.Todovoluntarywork.9.HowdothelocalsfeelwhenseeingtheauthorandDaniellejoininthecelebration?A.Annoyed. B.Excited. C.Confused. D.Worried.10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thestepstodancewell.B.HowthelocalscelebratetheFireFestival.C.HowtheauthorandDaniellehelpthelocalssellrice.D.ThereasonwhytheauthorandDaniellejoinedinthefestival.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.DWithartificialintelligence(AI)seeminglyworkingitswayintoeverytechnologyoutthere,oneareawhereit’sconsideredparticularlypromisingisinhelpingdoctors.Andalready,AIisenteringsomedoctors’offices.Dr.MichaelMansourofMassachusettsGeneralHospitalisanearlyuserwho’shelpedbyaformofAIthatcouldsomedaychangethewaydoctorsgetinformation.Whenapatientesinwithunknowninfection(感染),MansourturnstoaputerprogramcalledUpToDate.It’samontool,withmorethan2millionusersat44,000healthcareorganizationsinover190countries.Basically,it’sGooglefordoctors—searchingahugedatabase(数据库)ofarticleswrittenbyexpertsinthefield,whoareallgettinginformationfromthelatestresearch.WoltersKluwerHealth,thepanythatmakesUpToDate,istryingtoincorporate(整合)AIsothatdoctorscanhavemoreofaconversationwiththedatabase.SomedoctorshopetouseAItobthroughapatient’smedicalhistorybeforeanappointment(预约).Insomecases,Dr.JuneHoKim,whodirectsaprogramonprimarycareatAriadneLabs,saysAItechnologymayalsohelpprimarycaredoctorslookafterpatientswithoutthehelpofspecialists.“Itwillfreeupspecialists’timetofocusonmoredifficultcasesthattheyneedtoreallyhomeinon,ratherthantheonesthatcouldbeansweredthroughafewquestions,”hesays.Dr.MarcSucci,whowasacoworkerofKim,says,“AIwillfinallyprovetobeatrustedmedicaltool.AIwon’treplacedoctors,butdoctorswhouseAIwillreplacedoctorswhodonot.ItwillbeeverymonjustlikedesigningaPPTonaputer.It’sthatlevelofleap.”12.HowdoesUpToDatehelpadoctor?A.Itlooksafterpatients. B.Itdoesatemperaturetest.C.Itoffersusefulinformation. D.Itleadspatientstodoctors.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“homeinon”inparagraph4mean?A.Concentrateon. B.Adaptto.C.Wastetimeon. D.Haveinterestin.14.WhatdoesSucciwanttoexplainbymentioningPPTinthelastparagraph?AThedifficultyofwriting. B.TheuserfriendlinessofAI.C.Theimportanceofadoctor. D.Theadvantagesofofficesoftware.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIintheFieldofMedicine B.TheChallengesofAIC.ChangesThatAIHasBrought D.DoctorsatHomeorintheOffice第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeaBetterGardenerTherearealwayslotsofthingstolearnasagardener,andmanyofthemcanonlybelearnedthroughgettingyourhandsdirty.Buttherearesomethingsgardenerscanlearnfromreadingorwatching.___16___.WhatplantfamiliesareActually,plantshaveformalscientificLatinnames.Thesenameshelptocategorize(分类)plants,andmakeitclearertoidentifyandstudythoseplants.Specificplantsarespecificvarietiesofparticularspecies.Speciesaremembersofacertaingenus(属).Andeachgenusbelongstoabroaderplantfamily.___17___.Forexample,plantsintheLamiaceaefamily(mintfamily)includegardenherbssuchaslavender,mintandrosemary.Inthefamily,memberswillgenerallyhavearomatic(芳香的)leaves,amongothersharedcharacteristics.___18___Learningplantfamiliescanbeagreatstepforwardforthosewhowanttoidentifymoreplantsaroundthem.Evenwhenwecannotidentifyplantsdowntospeciesandvariety,knowingwhichfamilytheybelongtocanoftengiveusalotoftheinformationweneed.Thiswilloftenhelpustounderstandthebroadcharacteristicsoftheplantwearelookingat,andwhereitmightbeplacedinourgardens,orwhichneighborsitwilllike.Howtolearnplantfamilies___19___.ButIfindthatagoodwaytobeginisbyresearchingtheplantswealreadyhaveinourgarden.Findoutwhichfamilythedifferentplantsbelongto,andthentakeagoodandlonglookatthoseplantstoseetheircharacteristics.___20___.A.WhytolearnplantfamiliesB.WheretogetinformationabouthouseplantsC.PlantsinthesamefamilyhavealotinmonD.IttakesalotofpracticetogrowdifferentspeciesE.WecanlearnplantfamiliesinseveraldifferentwaysF.Tobeeagoodgardener,wecanstartwithlearningplantfamiliesG.Byparingdifferentplants,wecaneasilyunderstandplantfamilies第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmyhusband,Jerry,diedofanillness,Ibecameangryeasily.Ihatedbeing___21___andsoonahardwallroundmyhearttookshape.Oneday,drivingdownabusyroadinmytown,Inoticedanewfence(篱笆)being___22___roundahomeI’dalwaysadmired.Awomanwas___23___theflowersandcuttingthegrassatthebackofthehouse.EachtimeIdrovepastthehouse,Iwatchedthegreat___24___ofthefence.Anotherday,Ipulledofftheroadto___25___thefinishedfence.ThecarpenterhaddonesuchagoodjobthatIdidn’thavetheideato___26___atonce.Itouchedthefence.Itstillsmelledoffreshpaint.Overthelowfence,Isawthewoman___27___attheback.“Hi!Ietoseeyourfence.It’s___28___,”Icalled,waving.“Well,hey,”shesmiled,asshestoodupstraightandcleanedthedirtonherhands.Sheletmeinandshowedmearoundher___29___.Thensheexplained.“Thefenceisn’tformebutforallthepassersby.Ithinktheywill____30____seeingsomethingreallypretty.Manypeople,likeyou,stopmovingonandetohavea____31____.”Atthetimeofmyleaving,shesaid,“ebackanytime.Andleavethegateofmygarden____32____whenyougoout.Itlooksmorefriendly.”I____33____leftthegatehalfopenedand____34____.FeelingsomethingdeepinsidemeImadea____35____toleavethegateofmyheartopenforwhatevermightemyway.21.A.absent B.rich C.alone D.quiet22.A.removed B.drawn C.built D.destroyed23.A.pointingto B.tendingto C.shoutingat D.turningto24.A.material B.shape C.color D.progress25.A.protect B.observe C.repair D.decorate26.A.leave B.arrive C.agree D.succeed27.A.reading B.waiting C.working D.sleeping28.A.attractive B.strange C.confusing D.smooth29.A.school B.farm C.shop D.house30.A.stop B.enjoy C.avoid D.admit31.A.test B.risk C.visit D.promise32.A.locked B.crowded C.clean D.open33.A.carefully B.suddenly C.similarly D.powerfully34.A.camedown B.droveoff C.brokeout D.showedoff35.A.face B.mistake C.surprise D.decision第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yiyiisa12yearoldgirlfromWuhan.OnJuly31,2021,___36___unexpectedcaraccidentbrokeuphercarefreechildhood.Accordingtothedoctors,shewouldn’tbeofftheventilator(呼吸机)fortherestofherlife.However,herfamilydidnotquit___37___(try)andwenttotheRehabilitationMedicalCenterofWuhanNo.1Hospital,hopingthatYiyiwouldreturntoanormallifethroughrehabilitationtherapy(康复治疗).Afterseveralmonthsof___38___(profession)training,shecoulddo100pushupsin10minutes.___39___(improve)thestrengthinherhands,herdoctorskeptherhandsinthickbandageseveryhour.Eventhoughherhandswerecovered___40___injurieseverytimeshetookthenoff,shenever___41___(plain)ofthepain.Justabouttwo___42___(year)later,hereffortpaidoff,makingherabletonotonlyeatfoodbutalsodrawwithherhands.Earlyin2023,Yiyipaintedapicturecalled“Littlesnail”,___43___wasputonshowatanimportantceremonyofthevolunteersinthechildren’srehabilitationcenter.The___44___(inspire)storyhasspreadwidelysincethen.Herfamilyandthosevolunteers___45___(eager)hopethatthepaintingwillbringhopeformorepeople.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校电影俱乐部正在招募成员，请给该俱乐部的负责人Owen写封信，申请加入该俱乐部。内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.申请理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearOwen,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TherewasastudentnamedLilywhostudiedathighschool.Shehadexcellentgradesandwasconsideredasoneofthetopstudentsinherschool.However,Lilyhadaratherirritable(易怒的)personality.Becauseherparentsgaveherhighpressurethatshemustkeephertopplaceinherschool.hermindwasonlyfocusedonhergrades,leavinglittleroomforanythingelse.Oneday,afterreceivingalowergradethansheexpectedonanimportanttest.Lilywasfallingapar