初中语法复习第一讲

第一讲一.默写单词1.Tomisan__________(英国的)boy.HeisfromEngland.2.Guangzhouisabig_______（城市）inChina.3.Theyarenew________（学生）inthisschool.4.I’minClassOne________(和…在一起)Daming.5.Billyissix_________（岁）old.6.Helikes_______（跑步）.7.Boysandgirls,_________(打开)yourbooks,please.8.Thereare________（十二）boysinmyclass.9.Pleaselookatthe________（黑板）.10.Thereare_______（十四）applesontheappletree.11.WelikeEnglishandoften________（练习）English.12.Wearegood_______(朋友).13.Fiveandsixis__________(十一).14.Thisisthe_______(第一)lesson.15.________(匹配)thepictureswiththewords.16.Heisagood________(学生).二单项填空。

()1.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.

A.are,many

B.are,much

C.is,many

D.is,much

()2.Howmany___arethereintheroom?

A.apple

B.students

C.milk

D.paper

()3.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday?

A.therewasgoingtohave

B.therewasgoingtobe

C.istheregoingtobe

D.therewillbe

()4.－Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?

－No,butthere____anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.

A.willbegoingto

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

()5.There______greatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.

A.is

B.are

C.willbe

D.havebeen

()6.There

_____

afilmtomorrowevening．

A．willhave

B．have

C．isgoingtobe

D．has

()7.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.

A.willhave

B.isgoingtobe

C.has

D.isgoingtohave

()8.There____somethingwrongwithourclassroom.

A.are

B.has

C.is

D.have

()9.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.

A.havesomethingnew

B.havenewsomething

C.besomethingnew

D.benewsomething()10.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroom?

A.desks

B.desk

C.chair

D.door

()11.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?

A.be

B.is

C.are

D.Am()12.Thereisn't____paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme?

A.any

B.some

C.a

D.an

()13.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.

A.isa

B.aresome

C.hasa

D.havesome

()14.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

()15.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?

A．Isthere

B．Arethere

C．Has

D．Have

()16.There____greatchangesinourcountrysince1982.

A.havebeen

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.are

()17.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_______?

A.isn'tthere

B.isn'tit

C.isit

D.isthere

()18.---Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?

---____.

A.Yes,thereare

B.No,thereisn't

C.Yes,thereisn't

D.No,thereis

()19.----Whatdidyouseeinthebasketthen?

----There____abottleoforangeandsomeoranges.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

()20.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?

A.Isthere

B.Arethere

C.Has

D.Have

()21.____isthereonthetable?

A.Howmanyapples

B.Howmuchbread

C.Howmuchbreads

D.Howmanyfood

三.汉译英。你们班有多少学生？

31.房子前面有一辆小汽车。

32.杯子里有些牛奶。四.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。

1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.__________________________________._________________________________?Therearemanyapplesinthebox.__________________________________._________________________________?五.对句子划线部分提问。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek._______________________________________4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.__________________________________5.Thereisaknifeoverthere._______________________________________6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.___________________________________六、用所给词义的适当形式填空：1、

isateacher.(她)2、

isagoodboy.(他)3、

isintheclassroom(它)4、areverysmarttoday.(你)5、

(你们)arestudents.6、

can’tfindmyruler?(我).Whereis

?(它)7、

amastudent.(我)

_______likeEnglishverymuch.(我们)8、

ismybrother.(他)9、Ilikeherpencilcase.

isnice!(它)10、________areplayingping-ponginthepark.（他们）七、用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空：1.Hersisterishelping_______（we）.2.JohnandIareinthesameschool._____（we）gotoschooltogether.3.Everyonelikes_____(she),do______(you)?4.Dannygivesthebookto______(you).5.______(I)havemanyfriends.

Someof_____（they）aregoodatEnglish.6.JimisEnglish.________

(I)likeplayingwith_______(he).7.Ilove________（they）verymuch.8.MissLioftenlooksafter________（she）.9.Theyarewaitingfor__________（they）.10.DoyoulikeLiMing?No,______(I)don’tlike_____(he).八、填空。1.

(她)isastudent.

(我)amastudent,too.2.

(我)want

(你)todoittoday.3.___

(他)lookslike

(他).

(他们)aretwins.4.

(你们)arefromEngland.

(我们)arefromChina.5.Can

(你)readitfor

(我们)？6.

(他)isastudent.

九、用适当的人称代词填空：1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________liesintheeastofAsia3.Whatdayis__________today?—__________isThursday.4.Howfaristhethunder?—__________isthreekilometersaway.5.Iownabluebike.Theredonedoesn’tbelongto__________.6.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.7.__________saythatthoseoldhouseswillberebuilt.8.Is__________themilkmanatthedoor?—Yes,that’s__________.9.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’t__________?10.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.Herbrotherliveswith____andhelps____topreparethelessons.11.Theshipislyingatanchor(停泊).____comesfromShanghai12.Thisphotoofyourmotherisverymuchlikeher.Ilike____.13.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatphysics.14.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____?15.What’stheweatherliketoday?____iscloudy.十．用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.CanIhaveoneof____?2.TellTomnottoforget____book.Andyoumustn’tforget____.3.Georgehaslost____pen.Ask4..JackhasadogandsohaveI.____dogand____hadafight(打架).5.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____6.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.7.Marywantstoknowif（是否）you’veseenapairofglovesof____.8.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____十一.选择1,----Youshouldn’teatmeat,becauseit’sbadforyourhealth.-----thanks,andeatingalotwillmakemelookfat.AmuchtooBtoomuchCmanytooDtoomany2,---Mum,thesoupissalty.---sorry,dear,I’veputsaltinit.Atoomuch;alotBmuchtoo;alotCmanytoo;alotofDmuchtoo；toomuch3Today,treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld.A.muchtooBtoomuchCmanytooDtoomany4Look!Thereisiceonthelake.AtoomuchBmuchtooCalotDtoomany5.Theseshoesaremuchtooforme.AbigBbiggerCbiggestDthebiggest十二.阅读理解AThedevelopmentofEnglishasaworldlanguageisoneofthemostinterestingeventsofthelate20thandearly21stcenturies.Itisthelanguageusedbyspeakersofmanydifferentlanguagestocommunicatewitheachother.Thereareabout5.8billionpeoplewhodonotspeakEnglishaseithertheirfirstorsecondlanguage.However,wehaveenteredaperiodinworldhistorywhenchildrenarealllearningbeginnerorhigherlevelEnglish.Already,therearealmost180millionlearnersofEnglishbeingeducatedinChina,anumberwhichisrising.Also,manyadultsarelearningEnglishatworkorintheirfreetime.Butlookingintothefuture,thenumberoflearnersmaygrowsmalleralmostasquicklyasitincreased.IftheprojecttoteachEnglishtotheworld’sprimaryschoolchildrenissuccessful,thechildrenofthefuturewillnotneedEnglishlessonsatall.Formanycenturies,LatinwasthecommonlanguagebetweeneducatedpeopleinEurope.ButjustastheuseofLatinslowlydisappeared,Englishmayalsonotremaintheworldlanguageforever.ManylanguagelearnersarealreadyexpressinganinterestinlearningChinese,SpanishandArabic.1.Englishisaworldlanguagebecause_______.a)thereare5.8billionpeoplewhodon'tspeakitb)180millionpeopleinChinaarelearningitc)nobodyspeaksLatinanymored)speakersofalllanguages,fromallovertheworld,useit2.Inthefuture,peoplewon'tneedtolearnEnglish,because_______.a)mostpeoplewillhavelearntitb)moreandmoreChinesepeoplearelearningitc)itwillnolongerbeaswidelyspokenasitistodayd)educatedpeoplewillpreferLatin3.IfmostchildrenlearnEnglishatschool_______.a)thenumberofEnglishbeginnersintheworldwillincreaseb)thelevelofEnglishwillbehigheraroundtheworldc)theywillwanttolearnotherlanguagesaswelld)languageslikeArabicandChinesewillbelesspopular4.Englishmaynotalwaysbetheworldlanguage,because_______.a)manypeoplespeakotherlanguagesb)Latinisgoingtobethecommonlanguageagainc)peoplewanttolearnotherlanguagesd)itistoodifficulttolearnBSmile，please!Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.ThisisthesurprisingadviceofaBritishcook.OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,andsuddenlyasnakeappeared…andbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametotherestaurantfromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxandhidunderthedish.“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewitacrossthekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor.”MrJacksonsaid.Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayedcoolandhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhishandbegantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenthischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn’tsaywhatwaswrongbecausetheydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.ThenMrJacksonrememberedhismobile