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2019年10月高等教育自学考试英语(一)真题(总分:0.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、简答题(总题数:36,分数:0.00)1.请根据要求撰写一篇80词左右的英语短文。将短文写在“非选择题”答题区内。
某英文报社正在举办“TheMostBeautifulCityinMyMind”征文活动。请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。
●你选择的城市简介
●选择的原因__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(【参考范文】
TheMostBeautifulCityinMyMindHangzhouisthemostbeautifulcityinmymind.ItisthecapitalofZhejiangProvince.LocatedonthesoutheastcoastofChina,Hangzhouisalsothepolitical,economic,cultural,educationalandfinancialcenterofZhejiangProvince.ThereasonswhyIchoosethiscityareasfollows.
Firstly,withahistoryofmorethan2,200years,HangzhouisoneoftheeightancientcapitalsofChina.SotherearemanynaturalandculturalrelicsinHangzhou,suchastheWestLakeculture,Liangzhuculture,silkcultureandteaculture.Secondly,asoneofthenewfirst-tiercities,Hangzhouisagoodplaceforself-development.InHangzhou,wecanalwaysgetthelatestinformationofprofessionsothatwecanexploreourcareerandaccumulateexperience.Finally,Ithinkpeoplearehospitableandeasytogetalongwith.
Inconclusion,IthinkHangzhouisthemostbeautifulcity.AndIwanttomakecontributionstothiscityinthefuture.)解析:首先,开门见山地表明自己心目中最美的城市是哪个。其次,简单介绍下关于这个城市的基本情况。接着,具体阐述选择这一城市的原因。最后,再次指出自己心中最美的城市是哪个,并可表明自己未来为这座城市努力的决心。2.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetParagraph❶:__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(F)解析:第一段的大意是我们都有夏季忧郁症。当我们好几天没出门时,互联网就成了我们最亲密的朋友。这通常发生在炎热的夏天,那时我们忘记了我们房间之外还有一个世界。这通常是我们最黑暗的时候,很难摆脱,但也不是不可能摆脱。F项与第一段中心意思一致,故选F。3.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetParagraph❷:__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(A)解析:根据第二段中心句“Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidestructureforyourlife.”可知,找一份暑期工作可以让你的生活更有条理。A项与第二段中心意思一致,故选A。4.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetParagraph❸:__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(C)解析:根据第三段中心句“Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.”可知,另一种避免出现夏季抑郁症的方法是有一种更健康的生活方式。C项与第三段中心意思一致,故选C。5.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetParagraph❹:__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(B)解析:根据第四段中心句“Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.”可知,避免陷入糟糕状态的最好方法就是用夏令营来充实你的假期。B项与第四段中心意思一致,故选B。6.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetParagraph❺:__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(E)解析:第五段的大意是然而,有时人们并没有意识到他们已经患上了夏季忧郁症。他们把自己锁在屋里好几个小时。如果你认识这样的人,就给他们打电话,带他们出去吃晚饭,或者和他们一起看电影,不要让你的朋友带有这种强烈的夏季忧郁情绪。E项与第五段中心意思一致,故选E。7.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetInsummer,studentsusuallystayathome.__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(F)解析:根据第一段第二句“It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.”可知,当我们好几天没出门时,互联网就成了我们最亲密的朋友。F项符合原文意思,故选F。8.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetOnewaytoscheduleyourlifeduringvacationis.__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(D)解析:根据第二段第一句“Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidestructureforyourlife.”可知,找一份暑期工作可以让你的生活更有条理。D项符合原文意思,故选D。9.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetStudentscanfillthevacationwith.__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(A)解析:根据第三段和第四段可知:过一种更健康的生活方式和参加夏令营都能避免夏季抑郁。这两种方式使得你的假期生活被诸多活动充实。A项符合原文意思,故选A。10.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetSummercampsofferstudentschances.__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(C)解析:根据第四段最后一句“Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.”可知,你会发现,在夏令营里,你会交到好朋友。C项符合原文意思,故选C。11.阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第❶~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
SummerBlues
❶Westudentsallhavesummerblues.It’sthatmomentwhenwehaven’tleftthehousefordaysandtheInternethasbecomeourclosestfriend.Thisusuallytakesplaceintheheatofsummer,whenweforgetthere’saworldoutsideofourrooms.It’susuallyourdarkesthours,whichisdifficulttogetoutof,butnotimpossible.
❷Gettingasummerjobcanhelpprovidesdivuctureforyourlife.Withoutschoolschedule,it’sdifficulttodivytogetoutofbed.Infact,we’vebeendivainingourselvesformostofsummertosleepinuntilnoon.Butifyoucommityourselftoajob,thenitcanactasareasontogetupinthemorning.
❸Anotherwaytoavoidthesummerbluesisbylivingahealthierlifestyle.Joinagym.Startshoppingatyourlocalmarket.Keepyourroomclean.Ormaybepickupanewhobbyandbecomeamasteratit.Alittlechangeinyourlifecanhaveasignificanteffectinthelong
❹Thebestwaytoavoidgettinginabadstateisbypackingyoursummerfullofcamps.Withanewadventurewaitingaroundthecornereveryweek,howwillanindividualnotwanttowakeup?Youcanattendtwoorthreecampseveryyear.Youwillfindthatyou’vemetsomeofyourclosestfriendsfromsummercamps.
❺Sometimes,however,peopledonotrealizetheyhavesufferedfromthesummerblues.Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.Takethemoutfordinner,Catchamoviewiththem.Donotletyourfriendscomedownwithasdivongcaseofthesummerblues.
Task1
A.Findingasummerjob
B.Joininginsummercamps
C.Keepingahealthylifestyle
D.Attendingsummerschools
E.Helpingpeoplewithsummerblues
F.Knowingfeaturesofsummerblues
Task2
A.somenewactivities
B.callingthemtogoout
C.tomakegoodfriends
D.togetasummerjob
E.theschoolscheduleI
F.surfingtheInternetWemayhelpourfriendsoutofsummerbluesby.__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(B)解析:根据第五段第二句和第三句“Theystaylockedinsidetheirhousesforhours.Ifyouknowpeoplelikethis,thencallthemup.”可知,他们把自己锁在屋里好几个小时。如果你认识这样的人,就给他们打电话。B项符合原文意思,故选B。12.下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
HowtoHelpTeensLoseWeightTeenageobesity(肥胖)isanincreasingproblemintheUnitedStates.(26)_____Theseteensrunahigherriskofhealthproblemsaswellassocialproblems.Ifyourteenisoverweightandexpressesadesiretoloseweight,helphimdosoinahealthyandsafemanner.
Gotoyourteen’sdoctortodiscussarealisticweight-lossgoal.(27)_____Evenifyourteenisoverweight,youshouldnotmakeanybigchangestophysicalactivityordietwithouthisdoctor’sagreement.
Changeyourownbehavior.Ifyouareengagedinunhealthyhabits,you’resendingthemessagetoyourteenthatit’sOKforhimtofollowsuit.Ifyouandyourteenfollowahealthydietandanexerciseplantogether,you’llprovideeachotherwiththemotivationandencouragement.(28)_____Lethimknowyouarewillingtohelphim.
Encourageyourteentoexerciseforatleast60minutesaday.Chooseafunactivityyoumightbeabletoenjoytogether.(29)_____Ifhechoosesanactivityhethinkshe’llenjoy,he’llbemorelikelytokeepit.
Ensureahealthydietforyourentirefamily.Yourteenwon’tfeellikehe’smissingoutifyou’realleatingthesametypesoffoods.Discourageyourfamilyfromdrinkingsugarydrinks.(30)_____ifyoumusteatout,choosethehealthiestpossibleoptions(选项).
A.Avoideatingfastfoods.
B.Talktoyourteenabouthisweight.
C.Suggestthatyourteenshouldgotobedearly.
D.Thenumberofobeseteensamountsto18%in2010.
E.Mostdoctorssayteensarestillgrowingandshouldnotdiet.
F.Or,askhimifhemightbeinterestedintakingaclasssuchasdance.()__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:(D)解析:根据此空上文:在美国,青少年肥胖是一个日益严重的问题。下文又提到:这些青少年面临着更高的健康和社会问题的风险。由此可推出,此空仍旧是对这一问题的客观描述。D项意为:2010年,肥胖青少年的数量达到了18%。D项符合文意,故选D。13.下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
HowtoHelpTeensLoseWeightTeenageobesity(肥胖)isanincreasingproblemintheUnitedStates.(26)_____Theseteensrunahigherriskofhealthproblemsaswellassocialproblems.Ifyourteenisoverweightandexpressesadesiretoloseweight,helphimdosoinahealthyandsafemanner.
Gotoyourteen’sdoctortodiscussarealisticweight-lossgoal.(27)_____Evenifyourteenisoverweight,youshouldnotmakeanybigchangestophysicalactivityordietwithouthisdoctor’sagreement.
Changeyourownbehavior.Ifyouareengagedinunhealthyhabits,you’resendingthemessagetoyourteenthatit’sOKforhimtofollowsuit.Ifyouandyourteenfollowahealthydietandanexerciseplantogether,you’llprovideeachotherwiththemotivationandencouragement.(28)_____Lethimknowyouarewillingtohelphim.
Encourageyourteentoexerciseforatleast60minutesaday.Chooseafunactivityyoumightbeabletoenjoytogether.(29)_____Ifhechoosesanactivityhethinkshe’llenjoy,he’llbemorelikelytokeepit.
Ensureahealthydietforyourentirefamily.Yourteenwon’tfeellikehe’smissingoutifyou’realleatingthesametypesoffoods.Discourageyourfamilyfromdrinkingsugarydrinks.(30)_____ifyoumusteatout,choosethehealthiestpossibleoptions(选项).
A.Avoideatingfastfoods.
B.Talktoyourteenabouthisweight.
C.Suggestthatyourteenshouldgo
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