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StarterUnit3Welcome!SectionA1a--2dWhatcanyouseeonhisfarm?EnjoyavideoOldMacDonaldfarmWhatcanyouseeonhisfarm?pigsheepcowduckhorsechickenWhatelsedoeshehaveonhisfarm?rabbits
appleplants
bananaplanttomatoplants
birds
Whatisthis/that?It’s...Whatarethese/those?They’re...Howmanyrabbitsdoesthisfarmhave?birdscarrotscarrots
Welcometomyyard.Whatanimalsandplantscanyousee?What’sthat?It’sacat.acatWhatarethose?Theyarerabbits.rabbitsWhat’sthat?Whatarethese?carrotplantsn.胡萝卜Theyarecarrotplants.What’sthat?Whatarethese?Theyaretomatoplants.tomatoplantsToday,HelenandPetercometoFuXing’sgrandpa’shome.WhatdotheyseeinFuXing’sgrandpa’syard?
/jɑːd/
n.
院子Whatcanyouseeintheyard?acat猫tomatoplant番茄植物goose大鹅chicken鸡仔rabbit兔子duck鸭子flower花dog狗appletree苹果树house房子fence栅栏1aLookatthepicture.Matchtheplantsandanimalswiththeirnames.BECAD_______babychickens _______dog _______rabbits_______tomatoplants _______flowers _______appletreesFWhat’sthat?It’sacat.Whatarethese?They’recarrotplants(胡萝卜苗).Matchthewordswiththepictures.thisthatthesethose这个(单数含义)这些(复数含义)那个(单数含义)那些(复数含义)用于指时间或空间上较近的事物用于指时间或空间上较远的事物pronoun指示代词this这(单数)近处—Whatisthis?—It’sa/an...these这些(复数)—Whatarethese?—They’re...远处that那(单数)—What
isthat?—It’sa/an...those那些(复数)—What
arethose?—They’re...Point2考点:
What+be+指示代词?
该句型用来询问“某物是什么”,
其答语为:"It's/They're..."
that询问远处的单个事物
—What'sthis/that?
这/那是什么?
this询问身边的单个事物
—It'sanapple.这/那是一个苹果。
回答时,用it代替前面的this/that
those询问远处的多个事物
—Whatarethese/those?
这些/那些是什么?
these询问近处的多个事物
—They'rebooks.
这些/那些是书。
回答时,用they代替前面的these/those闯关练习:—Whatarethose?—________are_________.2.
①—What'sthat?
那是什么?
—It'sacat.
那是一只猫。②—Whatarethese?这些是什么?—They'recarrotplants.这些是胡萝卜苗/
植株。TheygeesePractice1.—What____________?—It’s_____________.2.—What____________?—It’s_____________.3.—What____________?—They_____________.4.—What____________?—They_____________.isthisaneggplanteggplantisthatarabbitarethesearecarrotsarethosearesheepTalkabouttheplantsandanimalsinthepicturein1a.What'sthis/that?It's...Whatarethese/those?They're...They'reroses.They'reverybeautiful.What'sthisplant?It'sacarrot.Rabbitlovesit.Whataretheseflowers?They’reswallows(燕子).Theygotowarmplacesinthewinter.What'sthatanimaloverthere?It'sapanda.It'saverylovelyanimal.Whatarethosebirdsflyinginthesky?指示代词是专门用来指出或标示人或物一类的代词,常见指示代词有this、these、that、those等。指示代词用法例句this(这个)用于指时间或空间上较近的事物Thisismyuncle’sfarm.Thesearemyfriendsatthedramaclub.these(这些)that(那个)用于指时间或空间上较远的事物Doyouseethatredhousebytheriver?Thoseping-pongbatsinthecorneraremygrandpa’s.those(那些)指示代词指示代词(作主语)构成的陈述句:肯定句:This/Thatis...;These/Thoseare...否定句:This/Thatisnot...;These/Thosearenot...指示代词(作主语)构成的一般疑问句及其答语:①Isthis/thata(n)+表示物的单数名词?
Yes,itis.No,itisn't.②
Isthis/that+人名或表示人的单数名词?Yes,it/he/sheis.No,it/he/sheisn't.注意:当一般疑问句用来询问照片中的人时,其简略答语中的主语常用it。③
Arethese/those+表示人或物的复数名词?
Yes,it/he/sheis.No,it/he/sheisn't.【语境应用】Ⅰ.
根据图片,用恰当的指示代词填空。1)
_______isBoband_______ishissister.2)
_______areCindy'spensand_______areAnn'sbooks.ThisThesethosethatⅡ.
根据括号内要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。1)Thatisaphotoofmygrandparents.(改为复数形式) _____________________ofmygrandparents.2)Thesearebrowndogs.
(改为同义句) ____________________________.3)TheseareMrs.White'ssons.
(改为否定句) ______________Mrs.White'ssons.ThosearephotosThesedogsarebrownThesearen't4)ThisisHelen'smap.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —______________Helen'smap? —_______,______________.5)ThatisPaul'suncleinthephoto.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —
______________Paul'suncleinthephoto? —_______,______________.IsthisIsthatNoitisn't
YesitisListentothenumbersandrepeat.one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen基数词数词是表示数目多少或顺序先后的词,包括基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词是基数词。基数词的构成:1.
基数词1-12:没有规律,需要认真记忆。one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。2.
基数词13-19:除13(thirteen)、15(fifteen)、18(eighteen)以外,其余都在相应个位数字后加上后缀-teen构成,如14(fourteen),16(sixteen),17(seventeen),19(nineteen)。3.
基数词20-90中表示整十位数的词:一般在相应的表示“几”的基数词后加-ty,如60(sixty),70(seventy),90(ninety)。但20(twenty),30
(thirty),40
(forty),50
(fifty),80
(eighty)不同。4.
几十几:十位数与个位数之间要用连字符“-”连接。如:21(twenty-one),76(seventy-six)5.
百位数的基数词:在基数词后加hundred,不管hundred前面的基数词是否大于1,都用单数形式;百位和十位(若无十位,则和个位)间一般需用and连接。如:212(twohundredandtwelve),603
(six
hundred
and
three)【语境应用】用适当的基数词完成下面的算式(用英语写出)。1.eight+nine=____________2.____________-thirty=twenty3.three×four=____________4.eighty-____________=eighteen5.twohundredandfive+forty=____________seventeenfiftytwelvesixty-twotwohundredandforty-fiveListentothenumbersandrepeat.2aonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteen数字的英文表达:1-12:记住每个单词13-19:词尾加-teen
(特殊记:thir-;fif-;eigh-)20-90:词尾加-ty
(特殊记:twen-;thir-;for-;fif-;eigh-)几十几:两个数字中间加连字符号-,如twenty-three;forty-five一百:onehundred(注:twohundred
不加复数形式)woListenandwritedownthenumbersyouhear.2b1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________Tip:
听中快速记录所听到的数词,可先使用阿拉伯数字记录,全部听完后再填写完整的单词。threeeighteleventwelvethirteenfifteen快速说出你看到的“数字+事物”(如:threecarrots)9134381167101214Gametime51
含有数字的英文习语Mike喜欢在阅读时积累书中出现的英文习语,下面是他阅读完一篇文章之后总结的一些含有数字的英文习语,你知道它们的意思吗?1.intwosandthrees2.atsixesandsevens3.beintwominds
4.anine-to-fivejob5.tentoone英文习语意思例句intwosandthrees三三两两;稀稀拉拉Peoplearrivedintwosandthrees.人们三三两两地到了。atsixesandsevens乱七八糟;凌乱Hisroomisatsixesandsevens.他的房间乱七八糟的。beintwominds犹豫不决;拿不定主意Sheisintwomindsaboutacceptinghisinvitation.是否接受他的邀请,她犹豫不决。anine-to-fivejob一份朝九晚五的工作Shewantsanine-to-fivejob.她想要一份朝九晚五的工作。tentoone十之八九;非常可能Tentoonehe'llbelate.十之八九他会迟到。Listeningskills1.Readbeforeyoulisten. 听前预读2.Catchthekeywords. 抓关键词3.Takenotesquickly. 快速笔记4.Beinagoodmood. 心态良好Listentothreeconversations.Circlethecorrectanswers.2cConversation1◍WhatanimaldoesHelenseeintheyard?A.Agoose.B.Aduck.Conversation2◍WhatplantsdoesPeterseeintheyard?A.Potatoplants.B.Tomatoplants.Conversation3◍HowmanyappletreesdoesFuXing’sgrandpahave?A.Two.B.Ten.◍HowmanyrabbitsdoesFuXing’sgrandpahave?A.Eight.B.Twelve.Tip:
听前先阅读题目,划出关键词。复数形式:geesefoot→feettooth→teethhowmany询问可数名词的数量Conversation1FuXing:
Hello,PeterandHelen!Thisismygrandpa.Peter&Helen:Hello,MrFu.____________________!MrsFu:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Welcometomyhouse.Letmeshowyouaround.Helen:Thankyou.Oh,______________,Mr.Fu?Isthatagoose?Mr.Fu:No,itisn’t.It’saduck.
ListenandfillConversation2Peter:Mr.Fu,_____________________plants?Aretheypotatoplants?Mr.Fu:
No,Peter,theyaren’t.They’re____________.Peter:Whatabouttheseplants?Arethey____________?Mr.Fu:Yes,theyare!Nicetomeetyouwhat’sthatWhatarethosecarrotplantstomatoplantsshowv.
展示;表明;显示
show
sb.
aroundsp.
带某人参观某地show
sb.sth.=showsth.
tosb.
把某物展示给某人看Conversation3Helen:Whatkindoftreeisthis?Mr.Fu:It’s_________________.Helen:____________appletreesdoyouhave?Mr.Fu:Onlytwo.Helen:Lookatthoserabbits.They’recute!Howmanyrabbitsdoyouhave?Mr.Fu:Ihave__________rabbits.________arewhiteandfourareblack.ListenandfillanappletreeHowmany12/twelveEightkind
n.
种类
什么种类的.......?Whatkindof...?一种.......akindof...许多种......manykindsof...各种各样的.......allkindsof...不同种类的......differentkindsof...
kind
adj.善良的
bekindtosb.=befriendlytosb.
对某人友好Askaboutthenames:1.—What’sthis/that?—It’s...—Isthis/that...?—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.It’s...2.—Whatarethese/those?—They’re...—Arethese/those...?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’re...3.—Whatkindof...isthis?—It’s...Askaboutthenumbers:—Howmany....doyouhave/doessb.have?—...(numbers)/Ihave.../She/Hehas...
Conversation1FuXing:
Hello,PeterandHelen!Thisismygrandpa.Peter&Helen:Hello,MrFu.Nicetomeetyou!MrsFu:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Welcometomyhouse.Letmeshowyouaround.Helen:Thankyou.Oh,what’sthat,Mr.Fu?Isthatagoose?Mr.Fu:No,itisn’t.It’saduck.Conversation2Peter:Mr.Fu,whatarethoseplants?Aretheypotatoplants?Mr.Fu:
No,Peter,theyaren’t.They’recarrotplants.Peter:Whatabouttheseplants?Aretheytomatoplants?Mr.Fu:Yes,theyare!Conversation3Helen:Whatkindoftreeisthis?Mr.Fu:It’sanappletree.Helen:Howmanyappletreesdoyouhave?Mr.Fu:Onlytwo.Helen:Lookatthoserabbits.They’recute!Howmanyrabbitsdoyouhave?Mr.Fu:Ihavetwelverabbits.Eightarewhiteandfourareblack.
RoleplayGroupwork:
Student1:actasMr.FuStudent2:actasFuXingStudent3:actasPeterStudent4:actasHelenA:What’sthat?B:It’s__________.A:Whatarethose?B:They’re___________.A:Howmany_________canyousee?B:Icansee_________.Talkabouttheplantsandanimalsinthepicturein1a.A:What’sthat?B:It’sababychicken.A:Whatarethose?B:They’repumpkins.A:Howmanyduckscanyousee?B:Icanseesixducks.Inspiring(激励)childrenaboutfarmingWeshouldopenyoungeyesandinspirechildrentolearnmoreaboutfarming,fromthefoodweeattothecountrysidewealltreasure.Ourworkbringstheworldoffoodandfarmingandthejoyofbeingoutonthefarmandinthecountrysidetothecomfortofyourownhome.FurtherthinkingWhatcanfarmersdo?Strivetobeyoungpeopleinthenewerawhohaveideals,daretobear,canbearhardshipsandarewillingtostruggle.争做有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代青年。练一练:完成句子。(1)这是我的英语书。______
____myEnglishbook.
那是我的英语书。______
________myEnglishbook.(2)这些是我的钢笔。_______________mypen.
那些是我的钢笔。_____________mypens.1.指示代词一、分类及用法指示代词单数复数用法这thisthese时间/空间离得近那thatthose时间/空间离得远ThisisThatisTheseareThoseare知识拓展一般疑问句问句--Isthis/thatapen?--Arethese/thosepens?答句--Yes,itis./
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