IT职业英语第二版课件：Surf The Network

SurfTheNetworkSection1ReadingWorldWideWebOverview

2024/10/27IT职业英语1ContentsWorldWideWeb1Internetprotocol23URLs4HTMLorXHTML2024/10/27IT职业英语2Vocabulary1.resources n.资源2.FTP（FileTransferProtocol）

n.文件传输协议3.downloadingsoftware v.下载软件4.document n.公文，文件，文献5.URL（UniformResourceLocator） n.统一资源定位器，网址6.http（HypertextTransferProtocol） n.超文本传输协议7.Netscape

美国Netscape公司，以开发Internet浏览器闻名8.InternetExplorer 微软公司出品的web浏览器9.graphics n.图形10.connection n.连接，联结，联系，关系，连接点11.community n.社区，社会，团体，共有，共享12.crash vt.&vi.使猛撞，使撞毁13.assume vt.假设，臆断，假装14.feature n.特征，特色，面貌，特写2024/10/27IT职业英语3WorldWideWebWorldWideWebisawaytoshareresourceswithmanypeopleatthesametime,evenifsomeofthoseresourcesarelocatedatoppositeendsoftheworld.2024/10/27IT职业英语4TCP/IPTCP/IP(TransportControlProtocol/InternetProtocol)isthebasiccommunicationsprotocolthatmakestheInternetwork.ItdefinestherulesthatallowvariouscomputerstocommunicateacrosstheInternet.HypertextTransferProtocol(http)Hypertexttransferprotocol(http)isthecommunicationsprotocolthatsupportsthemovementofinformationovertheWeb,essentiallyfromaWebservertoyou.2024/10/27IT职业英语5Websiteaddressesstartwith“http://”.ThatbeginningportionoftheaddressinformsalltheInternettechnologiesthatyouwanttoaccesssomethingontheWeb.2024/10/27IT职业英语6FileTransferProtocol(FTP)Filetransferprotocol(FTP)

isthecommunicationsprotocolthatallowsyoutotransferfilesofinformationfromonecomputertoanother.2024/10/27IT职业英语72024/10/27IT职业英语8Webpagesincludetextinformation,pictures,sounds,video,FTPlinksfordownloadingsoftware,andmuchmore.2024/10/27IT职业英语9URLsUniformResourceLocator,istheaddressonthewebthatyou

arevisiting.

http://ftp://统一资源定位器2024/10/27IT职业英语10URLs/southwest/museum.htmMeansofaccess,HyperTextTransferProtocolInternetAddress(Website)DocumentPath(DirectoryorFolder)URLsEachwebpage(alsoknownaswebpage)representsvarioustypesofinformationpresentedtothevisitorinanaestheticandreadablemanner.MostofthewebpagesareavailableontheWorldWideWeb,whichmakesthemwidelyaccessibletotheInternetpublic.2024/10/27IT职业英语112024/10/27IT职业英语12URLs

Webbrowserconnectswiththeserverwherethewebsite'scontentsarehostedthroughtheHypertextTransferProtocol(HTTP).IfyoulookattheURLofthewebpageyouareonatthemoment,youcouldnoticetheprefix'http://',whichtellsthebrowserwhatprotocoltousetoexecutetheparticularURLrequest.Netscape,InternetExplorer,Mosaicorotherbrowsersthatsupportgraphics.Otherscanonlymakeaconnectionthroughlynx,whichsupportsthetextandthelinks,butnopictures.2024/10/27IT职业英语13HTMLorXHTMLWebpage'scontentsareusuallypresentedinHTMLorXHTMLformat,whichallowsfortheinformationtobeeasilystructuredandthenquicklyreadbytheclient'swebbrowser.2024/10/27IT职业英语142024/10/27IT职业英语15Exercise1Matchthewordsintheboxwiththedescriptionsbelow1.URL

2.webbrowser3.FTP4.InternetExplorer5.Internet6.httpa. Itisthebiggestnetworkintheworld.b. Microsoft'swebbrowserproductsc. FileTransferProtocold. HypertextTransferProtocole. UniformResourceLocator,istheaddressonthewebthatyouarevisiting.f. Itisanapplicationsoftwareonyourharddisk,whichcanfindthetextofthedocument(andothertypesoffiles)ontheInternetandmakethemintothewebpage.Webpagecancontaingraphics,audioandvideo,aswellastext.Clicktoeditcompanyslogan.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!

SurfTheNetworkSectionTwoListening2024/10/27IT职业英语18Listening1

AboutLANsystemproductsTinaWu是电子产品的零售商，她正在向Frank咨询有关新产品的情况。他们会怎么交谈呢？2024/10/27IT职业英语19Exercise2Listentothedialogueandcompletethenotesoutline.NotesOutline：1. Frankisintroducing_____________________toTinaWu.2. Thisadapterselects_________________nomatterwhereyouare.3. Thecardallowspeopletosharethe____________and_________withthe_______inthecompany.4. Tinawilltalkaboutitwith_________beforeshe_________Frank.2024/10/27IT职业英语20Exercise3Listentothedialogueagainandanswerthefollowingquestion.1.Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?2.Howmanyproductsareintroduced?3.HowaboutthespeedofthenewwirelessPCcard?4.DoesTinadecidetobuytheproducts?2024/10/27IT职业英语21Transcript1A:Herewego,Ms.Wu.TheseareournewwirelessPCCardsusedforthewirelessIntranet,anInternetaccess.B:Pleasetellmesomethingabouttheproducts,Frank.A:PutthecardinyournotebookPCandnomatterwhereyouare,athome,attheoffice,attheairportorinotherpublicaccessareas,thisadapterautomaticallyselectsthebestconnectionavailable,givingyouconstantaccesstoe-mailandtheInternet.B:CanweaccesstoourLANusingthiscard?A:Certainly.Youcansharetheinformationandequipmentwiththestaffinyourcompany.2024/10/27IT职业英语22B:Itsoundsnice.Howaboutthespeedofconnection?A:ThisPCcardoffersspeedsuptonearlythreetimesfasterthanothercardsinhomesandbusinesses.B:Thatmeanswecansavetimeandexpenses.A:That’sright.B:That’sprettyimpressive.Thankyouforyourintroduction.Letmegobackandtalktomyboss,andthenI’llcontactyou.A:Thankyouforyourvisit.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.2024/10/27IT职业英语23Listening2CreatinganewADSLconnection2024/10/27IT职业英语24Transcript2A:CreativeSoftwareCorporationCustomerService.Hello,whatcanIdoforyou?B:Oh,hello,I’mcallingbecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyhomedesktopcomputer.Ican’tlogontomyADSLnetwork.HowcanIcreateanADLSconnectiononmyWindowsXP?A:Oh,that’sveryeasyifyouhaveallthehardwareintherightplace.InWindowsXP,gotoControlPanel,openNetworkConnections.DoubleclicktheCreateNewConnectionicon,andnowyouwillseeaNewConnectionWizard.Inthesecondpage,chooseConnecttotheInternet,andthenchooseConnectusingabroadbandconnectionthatrequiresausernameandpasswordortheonethatisalwayson.ThiswillcreateanewADSLconnectionforyou.B:OK,Isee.IwilltrythebestIcan.Thankssomuch.A:Notatall.You’rewelcometocallCreativeSoftware.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!SurfTheNetworkSection3Speaking2024/10/27IT职业英语27Speaking2024/10/27IT职业英语28Exercise4whatwouldyousayinthefollowingsituations?1.ImaginethatyouworkatLenovoCorp.andyouareansweringaphonecall.Playyourroleaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets.（设想你在联想电信公司工作。现在你在接听电话。根据下面括号中的提示完成角色扮演对话。）2024/10/27IT职业英语29You:(电话铃声响起，你来接听。并说出LenovoCorp的名称。)Caller:Oh,hello.I’mcallingbecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyhomedesktopcomputer.Ican’tlogontomyBroadbandLANnetwork.howcanIcreateanBroadbandLANconnectiononmyWindowsXP?You:(告诉对方在WindowsXP中配置宽带连接的大致步骤。)Caller:Well,Igotit.Thanksalot!You:(表示客气，并祝对方愉快。)2024/10/27IT职业英语302.Aclientcalledtoaskhowtocreateawirelessconnection,pleasetellhimtheprocedurebriefly.(a.GototheControlpanelandthenNetworkConnections,b,createanewconnection,c