课外阅读《哈利波特》原文+知识点精讲EP15 人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知识点精讲+故事合集EP15Chapter2TheVanishingGlassAsthesnakeshookitshead,adeafeningshoutbehindHarrymadebothofthemjump.'DUDLEY!MRDURSLEY!COMEANDLOOKATTHISSNAKE!YOUWON'TBELIEVEWHATIT'SDOING!'Dudleycamewaddlingtowardsthemasfastashecould.'Outoftheway,you,'hesaid,punchingHarryintheribs.Caughtbysurprise,Harryfellhardontheconcretefloor.Whatcamenexthappenedsofastnoonesawhowithappened–onesecond,PiersandDudleywereleaningrightupclosetotheglass,thenext,theyhadleaptbackwithhowlsofhorror.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲deafeningadj.震耳欲聋的waddlev.蹒跚而行outoftheway让开concreteadj.混凝土制的leanv.身体倾斜howlsofhorror惊恐的嚎叫声词法分析：Outofway让开getoutofone’sway给某人让路leanv.身体倾斜，倚靠adj.瘦且嘉健康的Heygetoutofmyway,I’minahurry!嘿快让开，我有急事！Heistallandlean.他又瘦又高。句子综合场景运用：______!I’mrunninglate.快让开！我快迟到了。He____backinhischair.他仰靠在椅背上。Tips:【“让开，你，​”他一边说，一边用拳头打哈利的肋骨。哈利被吓了一跳，重重地摔在混凝土地板上。接下来发生的事情发生得太快了，没有人看到它是如何发生的——一秒钟，皮尔斯和达力正靠在玻璃上，下一秒，他们就尖叫着跳了回来。】Harrysatupandgasped;theglassfrontoftheboaconstrictor'stankhadvanished.Thegreatsnakewasuncoilingitselfrapidly,slitheringoutontothefloor–peoplethroughoutthereptilehousescreamedandstartedrunningfortheexits.Asthesnakeslidswiftlypasthim,Harrycouldhaveswornalow,hissingvoicesaid,'Brazil,hereIcome...Thanksss,amigo.'Thekeeperofthereptilehousewasinshock.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲gaspv.喘气vanishv.消失screamv.尖叫amigon.朋友（源于西班牙语）词法分析：Gaspv.喘气，喘息screamv.尖叫n.尖叫刺耳的声音Imanagetogaspouthername.我终于气喘吁吁地说出了她的名字。Iheardascreamoutsidethedoor.我听见了门外的尖叫声。句子场景综合运用：Thelittleboyhearda_____outside.小男孩听见外面传来尖叫声。Tips:【哈利坐起来，喘着气；蟒蛇水箱的玻璃前壁消失了。这条大蛇迅速盘起自己，滑到地板上——整个爬行动物馆的人尖叫着，开始向出口跑去。当蛇迅速从他身边滑过时，哈利可以发誓听到一个低沉嘶哑的声音说：​“巴西，我来啦……谢谢，朋友。​”爬行动物馆的馆长也为这一幕感到震惊。】Buttheglass,'hekeptsaying,'wheredidtheglassgo?'ThezoodirectorhimselfmadeAuntPetuniaacupofstrongsweetteawhileheapologizedoverandoveragain.PiersandDudleycouldonlygibber.AsfarasHarryhadseen,thesnakehadn'tdoneanythingexceptsnapplayfullyattheirheelsasitpassed,butbythetimetheywereallbackinUncleVernon'scar,Dudleywastellingthemhowithadnearlybittenoffhisleg,whilePierswasswearingithadtriedtosqueezehimtodeath.Butworstofall,forHarryatleast,wasPierscalmingdownenoughtosay,'Harrywastalkingtoit,weren'tyou,Harry?'Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲apologizev.道歉overandoveragain一遍又一遍playfullyadv.开玩笑地swearv.发誓squeezev.挤压词法分析：Overandoveragain一遍又一遍apologizev.道歉ShouldIcallherandapologize?我是不是应该打电话向她道歉呢？Whyyoukeepdoingthisoverandoveragain?为什么你要一遍又一遍地做呢？句子场景综合运用：I______it’snotmyfault.我发誓这不是我的错。Hesaysit______incasetheycan’tunderstandhim.以防他们不能理解，他说了一遍又一遍。Tips:【动物园主任亲自给佩妮姨妈端了一杯浓甜茶，同时不停地道歉。皮尔斯和达德利只能结结巴巴地说不出话来。据哈利所知，那条蛇除了在经过时顽皮地咬他们的脚后跟外，什么也没做，但当他们回到弗农姨父的车里时，达德利却告诉他们，那条蛇差点咬断他的腿，而皮尔斯则发誓说，那条蛇试图把他挤死。但最糟糕的是，至少对哈利来说，皮尔斯平静下来后说，​“哈利在和它说话，不是吗，哈利？​”】UncleVernonwaiteduntilPierswassafelyoutofthehousebeforestartingonHarry.Hewassoangryhecouldhardlyspeak.Hemanagedtosay,'Go–cupboard–stay–nomeals,'beforehecollapsedintoachairandAuntPetuniahadtorunandgethimalargebrandy.*Harrylayinhisdarkcupboardmuchlater,wishinghehadawatch.Hedidn'tknowwhattimeitwasandhecouldn'tbesuretheDursleyswereasleepyet.Untiltheywere,hecouldn'trisksneakingtothekitchenforsomefood.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲couldhardlyspeak几乎说不出话来managetodosth.设法做某事collapsev.倒塌，崩溃brandy白兰地sneakto溜词法分析：managetodosth.设法做某事（尤指经过一番努力最终做成）YouwillneverknowhowdoImanagetostrugglefree.你永远都无法知道我是如何设法逃脱的。句子综合场景运用：She_______whensheheardthenews.当她听到这个消息时，她几乎说不出话来。Howdoyou______this?你是怎样处理这种情况？Tips:【弗农姨父一直等到皮尔斯安全地离开房子后，才开始对哈利发火。他非常生气，几乎说不出话来。他勉强说道，​“去-橱柜-呆-不吃饭”​，然后他瘫倒在椅子上，佩妮姨妈不得不跑去给他拿一大杯白兰地。哈利躺在黑暗的橱柜里，希望自己有一块手表。他不知道现在几点了，也不知道德思礼一家是否已经入睡。在德思礼一家入睡之前，他不敢冒险溜到厨房找点吃的。】He'dlivedwiththeDursleysalmosttenyears,tenmiserableyears,aslongashecouldremember,eversincehe'dbeenababyandhisparentshaddiedinthatcarcrash.Hecouldn'trememberbeinginthecarwhenhisparentshaddied.Sometimes,whenhestrainedhismemoryduringlonghoursinhiscupboard,hecameupwithastrangevision:ablindingflashofgreenlightandaburningpainonhisforehead.This,hesupposed,wasthecrash,thoughhecouldn'timaginewhereallthegreenlightcamefrom.Hecouldn'trememberhisparentsatall.Hisauntanduncleneverspokeaboutthem,andofcoursehewasforbiddentoaskquestions.Therewerenophotographsoftheminthehouse.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲miserableadj.痛苦的，令人难受的strain用力vision幻想，幻觉forbidtoaskquestions禁止提问词法分析：vision幻想，幻觉Asweallknowcatshavegoodnightvision.众所周知猫在夜间视力很好。Tips:【他和德思礼一家生活了将近十年，这是他记忆中最悲惨的十年，自从他还是个婴儿，父母在车祸中丧生后，他就一直和德思礼一家生活在一起。他不记得父母去世时他在车里。有时，当他在橱柜里待上好几个小时，竭力回忆往事时，他会产生一个奇怪的幻象：一道刺眼的绿光，前额灼烧般的疼痛。他认为这就是车祸，尽管他无法想象所有的绿光是从哪里来的。他完全不记得自己的父母。他的姨妈姨父从不提起他们，当然，他也被禁止提问。房子里没有他们的照片。】Whenhehadbeenyounger,Harryhaddreamedanddreamedofsomeunknownrelationcomingtotakehimaway,butithadneverhappened;theDursleyswerehisonlyfamily.Yetsometimeshethought(ormaybehoped)thatstrangersinthestreetseemedtoknowhim.Verystrangestrangerstheywere,too.AtinymaninaviolettophathadbowedtohimoncewhileoutshoppingwithAuntPetuniaandDudley.AfteraskingHarryfuriouslyifheknewtheman,AuntPetuniahadrushedthemoutoftheshopwithoutbuyinganything.Awild-lookingoldwomandressedallingreenhadwavedmerrilyathimonceonabus.Abaldmaninaverylongpurplecoathadactuallyshakenhishandinthestreettheotherdayandthenwalkedawaywithoutaword.