广东省深圳市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高一英语期中模拟试题03

下学期高一英语期中模拟试题03I.单项选择20分Iwasat________losswhattodonextwhenIwasin_______danger./;theB.a;/C.the;theD.the;/2.Jimpassesthedrivingtest,_______surprisedeverybodyinthecoffee.whichB.thatC.thisD.itIt'stoobrightinthesun.You'dbetterwearapairofsunglassesto_______youreyes______thesun.stop;fromB.protect;fromC.keep;fromD.prevent;fromAlicepretended________mewhenIpassedby.notseeingB.nottoseeC.tonotseeD.havingnotseenWehaveeightforeignteachersinourschools,fiveof______areyoungladies.themB.whomC.whoD.whichHerhealth_______underthepressureofwork.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokeinMustIfinishthejobtoday?No,you_________.mustn'tB.needn'ttoC.don'thavetoD.havegottoIhavepromisedtoattendyourpartyandI'll_____myword.keepB.holdC.followD.takeTheyhada_______debateandIthoughttheymightfightwitheachother.wildB.fierceC.wildD.strongAfterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.laughB.laughingC.laughterD.laughtersIusedtobefamiliar____him,soaftermanyyears,hisfacestilllookedfamiliar____me.with;toB.to;withC.with;withD.to;to_______HuJinwouldnotappearthatnight,Lifangwas_____.Found;heartbrokenB.Finding;heartbrokenC.Tofind;brokeheartD.Find;breakingThestudentsare___________at6:00inthemorning.usedtogetB.usedtogettingC.usetogetD.usetogettingSummeristhebesttime______childrencangoswimming.whereB.whichC.atwhichD.thatWhatdoyouthinkofthemovie?_____________.Ithinkit'sniceB.WeloveitC.GreatD.Iwaslate16.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake. A.ofhelping B.tohelpC.tohelpingD.oftohelp17.－Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.－Forgetaboutit.A.onpurpose B.nolonger C.atpresent D.asusual18.Ourclasshavetakenthefirstplaceinthesportsmeeting._______________.A.Goodluck B.eonC.CongratulationsD.Goahead19.Itwasinthisvillage,_____Marywasborn35yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool.A.that,whenB.where,thatC.that,thatD.where,when20.IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterdayevening.Impossible.She______TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.wouldwatchD.waswatchingII.完形填空：30分Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstanding;manyguyswere21her,butnobodypaidanyattentiontohim.Aftertheparty,he22herforcoffee.Shewas23.Inordernottoappearrude,shewent24.Astheysatinanice25shop,hewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefelt26.Suddenly,heaskedthewaiter,“Couldyoupleasegivemesome27?I’dliketoputitinmycoffee.”Theystaredathim.Heturnedred;butwhenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.28,sheasked.“Whysaltwithcoffee?”Heexplained,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea,Ilikedplayingonthesea…Icould29itssaltytaste,likesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeIdrinkit,I30mychildhoodandmyhometown.Imiss31andmyparents,whoarestillthere.”Shewas32touched.Amanwhocanadmitthathe’shomesickmustlovehishomeandcareabouthisfamily.Hemustbe33.Sotheydated,34andlivedhappilytogether.Andeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,shewouldputinsomesalt,thewayhelikedit.After40years,he35andleftheraletterwhichsaid:Myest,please36mylifelonglie.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?IwassonervousthatIaskedforsalt37sugar.Sweetheart,Idon’texactlylikesaltycoffee.Butasitmatteredso38toyou,I’ve39toenjoyit.Havingyouwithmewasmygreatesthappiness.IfIcouldliveasecondtime,Ihopewecanbetogetheragain,40,itmeansthatIhavetodrinksaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.21.A.BeforeB.BeyondC.after D.near22.A.InvitedB.paid C.forced D.asked23.A.InterestedB.FrightenedC.moved D.surprised24.A.AwayB.along C.over D.down25.A.CoffeeB.tea C.beer D.wine26.A.fortableB.DifferentC.UnfortableD.indifferent27.A.SugarB.PepperC.candy D.salt28.A.AngrilyB.CuriouslyC.Worriedly D.Happily29.A.FeelB.see C.notice D.find30.A.thinkoverB.bringupC.thinkof D.remindof31.A.ThisB.it C.him D.her32.A.HighlyB.SpeciallyC.hardly D.deeply33.A.ResponsibleB.ReasonableC.sensible D.representative34.A.MarriedB.EngagedC.separated D.split35.A.walkedawayB.leftawayC.passedawayD.gotaway36.A.ForgetB.ForgiveC.imagine D.value37.A.InsteadB.insteadofC.inspiteof D.otherthan38.A.ManyB.more C.any D.much39.A.StudiedB.learnt C.adapted D.used40.A.however B.asit C.WhenD.evenifIII.阅读理解：30分ADodogsunderstandus?Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3yearoldchild.Itswordlearningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee(黑猩猩).Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40mandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品种)knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9yearolddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweettalkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!41.Fromparagraph2weknowthat__.A.animalsareascleverashumanbeingsB.dogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzeesC.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodwordlearningskillsD.dogshavesimilar'learningabilitiesas3yearoldchildren42.Bothexperimentsshowthat.A.RicoissmartenoughtogetallmandsrightB.RicocanrecognizedifferentthingsincludingtoysC.RicohasdevelopedtheabilityoflearningmathematicsD.Ricowon'tforgetthenamesofobjectsoncerecognizingthem43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thepurposeoftheexperimentsistoshowthebordercollie'smentalabilities.B.Ricohasabettermemorypartlybecauseofitsproperearlytraining.C.Thebordercollieisworldfamousforrecognizingobjects.D.Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner'smands.44.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Totrainyourdog.B.Totalktoyourdog.C.Tobefriendlytoyourdog.D.Tobecarefulwithyourdog.BFiftypeopledied,over11,000wereinjured,and100,000houseswereheavilydamagedordestroyedinanearthquakethatstruckNorthChina'sHebeiThequake,measuring6.2ontheRichterscale(里氏6.2级),hitthearea220kmnorthwestofBeijingat11:50a.m.onJanuary10,1998.Scientistsmadeareportoftherecentquake.TheysaidthattheareaofnorthwesternBeijing,thejointofShanxiandHebeiProvincesandtheInnerMongolia(内蒙古)weremosteasilyattackedbyearthquakesmeasuring6toabitover7ontheRichterscale.However,scientistsdidnotseetherecentearthquakeearlier.CloudscoveredalargeareainthenorthernpartofNorthChinabeforetheearthquakeandexpertssaythatthispreventedsatellitesfromcorrectlywatchingthetemperatureatthecorrectaltitude(纬度).Expertssaythatinthelasttenyears,about305earthquakeshavetakenplaceinChinawith9measuringover7ontheRichterscale,60measuringover6,and236measuringover5.Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedorwereinjured.Loss(损失)valuedover10billionyuan.45.Whentheearthquakeattackedthearea,mostpeopletherewereunlikely（不太可能的）to____.A.sleepinbedB.workinthefieldsC.walkinthestreetsD.stayathome46.Thereportshowsthataboutnineearthquakesinthepasttenyearsaremeasuredover____ontheRichterscale.A.7B.5C.9D.647.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthereportthatthedamagecausedbytheearthquakescouldbemuchlessheavyif____.A.allthepeoplestayedoutsideB.theearthquakehappenedatmidnightC.thepeoplehadbeenwarnedearlierD.theearthquakescalewaslowerthan6.2only48.Whichofthefollowingcanbereasonableexcept____.A.WecannotstopearthquakesB.ScientistsareworkinghardattheresearchesonearthquakesC.WecandoourbesttohavefewerdamagesthaneverD.NothingcanbedoneonearthquakesCThesedays,there'sapopularcartoonnamedhappysheepandgraywolf.It'sanexcellentChinesecartoon,whichtellsthestoriesofhappysheepandgraywolf.Thepoorgraywolfisalwaystryinghardtocatchthesheep,butthesheepcouldalwaysrunawayfromthedanger.Thesheeparesocleverandlovelythatthecartoongetsallthechildren'slove.Atthesametime,thecartoonisfullofhumor.Thechildrencouldlearnmoreknowledgeandenjoymentfromit.ThecartoonisshownrepeatedlyonmanyTVchannels.TheZhejiangChannelbroadcaststhecartoononweekendsandthevacations;theSichuanChannelbroadcaststhecartoonforanhourintheevening;theShandongChannelbroadcastsitinthemorning,whileCCTV3broadcastsitatnooneveryday.Ononehand,thecartoongetsthechildren'slovebecausethehappysheepisreallyclever.Healwayshasawaytoworkoutanyproblemandsavehisfriends.What’smore,there'remanythingsabouthappysheepandgraywolf,suchasthebooks,thetoys,thepencilbox,theclothing,andsoon.Childrenarehappytobuythem.Ontheotherhand,manyadults(大人)alsolikethecartoon,forthegraywolfisregardedastheperfecthusbandwithskillsandeffort.Heinventsmanythingsjusttocatchasheepforhiswife.Thoughheisoftenhitbyhiswife,healwaysmakesherhappywithoutplaining(抱怨).Wecanlearnmorefromthecartoon,includingtheskills,thestories,thedetails,thehumor,andsoon.WecouldseethehumorofChinesetypeduringthecartoon.ButIdon'tlikeitsbeingshownsooften.ItmaymakethechildrenspendmoretimeonwatchingTVanditisbadfortheirhealthandstudy.49.Theunderlinedword“cartoon”inthefirstparagraphis________.A.akindofpicture B.akindofsheep C.akindoffilmD.akindofbook50.Whichchannelisnotmentionedinthepassage？A.ZhejiangChannel B.ShandongChannel C.SichuanChannel D.CCTV151.WhydomanyadultsalsolikethecartoonHappySheepandGrayWolf?A.Becausetheylikemenlikegraywolf. B.Becausetheyarestillyoung.C.Becausetheywanttomaketheirchildrenhappy.D.Becausetherearemanythingsaboutthehappysheepandthegraywolf.52.Theauthordoesn’tlikeitsbeingshownrepeatedlybecause________A.hethinkschildrenwillfeelboredafterseeingitagainandagain B.heisafraidthatchildren’shealthandstudywillbeaffectedC.hedoesn’tlikethecartoonhimself. D.hethinksitisawasteofmoneyDAboutthreehundredwordsintheEnglishlanguageefromthenamesofpeople.Manyofthesewordsaretechnicalwords.Whenthereisanewinventionofdiscovery,anewwordmaybecoined(杜撰)afte