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ReadingandThinkingToreadandlearnthedifficultsituationstheTibetanantelopesoncefaced;ToreadandknowwhatpeoplehavedonetoprotectTibetanantelopes;Toreadandthinkhowpeopleliveinharmonywithwildlife.语篇精读·合作探究【新课导入】1.AppreciatethefollowingsongCan
You
Feel
the
Love
TonightThere’sacalmsurrendertotherushofdayWhentheheatofarollingwindcanbe①___________
AnenchantedmomentanditseesmethroughIt’senoughforthisrestlessWarriorjusttobewithyouAndcanyou②___________tonight?
turnedawayfeeltheloveItiswhereweareIt’senoughforthiswide-eyedwandererThatwegotthisfarAndcanyoufeelthelovetonight?Howit’slaidtorest?It’senoughtomakekingsandvagabondsBelievetheverybest③_________________________
IftheyonlylearnThere’satimeforeveryoneThatthetwistingkaleidoscopemovesusallinturnThere’sarhymeandreasonto④_______________
Whentheheartofthisstar-crossedVoyagerbeatsintimewithyoursAndcanyoufeelthelovetonight?ItiswhereweareIt’senoughforthiswide-eyedwandererThatwegotthisfarAndcanyoufeelthelovetonight?thewildoutdoorsHowit’slaidtorestIt’senoughtomakekingsandvagabondsBelievetheverybestIt’senoughtomakekingsandvagabondsBelievetheverybestWhile-class1.reserven.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量),保留,留出vt.预订;预留;保留reservationn.预订;保留(1)n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)inreserve储备,备用awildlifereserve野生生物保护区anaturereserve自然保护区keepsomemoneyinreserve存一些钱备用(2)vt.预订;预留;保留reservesth.forsb./sth.为某人/某物预订/保留某物reserveone'sjudgement(onsth.)保留某人(对某事)的看法词语搭配:reserveatableforthree订一张三人桌reservearoomforguests为客人预订房间reserveone'sopiniononsomepoints在一些问题上保留某人的意见While-class2.observevt.观察(到);注视;遵守;庆祝observationn.观察observern.观察者(1)观察(到),观测;注视,注意到observecarefully/closely仔细地/密切地观察observesb.doingsth.观察到某人正在做某事observesb.dosth.观察到某人做某事(2)遵守;庆祝observethelaw遵守法律observetheSpringFestival庆祝春节误区警示:observesb.dosth.→sb.isobservedtodosth.(主动不带to,被动要带to)有类似用法的词:一“感”(feel);二“听”(hear,listento);三“让”(make,let,have);四“看”(see,watch,observe,notice);半“帮助”(help)。While-class3.remindvt.提醒;使想起remindern.提醒的人或物;提醒;提示remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.ofsb./sth.使某人想起某人/某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……归纳拓展:与remindsb.ofsth.结构相同的短语还有:warnsb.ofsth.提醒/警告某人某事informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的疾病robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某事accusesb.ofsth.指控某人犯有……罪suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人有……罪While-class4.attackn.,vi.&vt.攻击;抨击;进攻;(疾病)发作attackern.攻击者常见搭配:(1)attacksb.withaknife持刀袭击某人getattacked受到攻击anarticleattackingthefootballteam一篇抨击该足球队的文章现在分词短语作定语,修饰anarticlemakeanattackon/against攻击;抨击(2)underattack受到攻击have/sufferaheartattack心脏病发作While-class5.shootvt.&vi.(shot,shot)射杀;射伤;发射shotn.射击;枪声shootat向……射击(表示动作,不一定射中)shootsb.dead开枪打死某人shoot...inthehead/back/leg射中……的头部/背部/腿部takeashotat(=shootat)朝……开枪误区警示:注意“shootsb.in+the+身体部位”中,身体部位名词前用the。学法点拨:shoot的过去分词shot也可作名词,其对应的短语takeashot可表示“开枪”“射门”或“拍照”。While-class7.profitn.利润;利益profitableadj.有利润的;赢利的(1)n.[C,U]利润,收益,盈利;[U]利益,好处make/earnaprofit赚取利润ataprofit获利bedrivenbyprofit受到利益驱使abig/hugeprofit巨额利润aquickprofit暴利agoodprofit可观的利润ahealthy/handsome/tidyprofit一大笔利润asmall/modestprofit微薄的利润make/turn/earnaprofit赚取利润While-class(2)v.对……有用/有益profitfrom/by...从……中受益;靠……获利词语积累:non-profitadj.不以营利为目的的;非营利的anon-profitorganization非营利组织8.effectiveadj.有效的;生效的effectivelyadv.有效地beeffectiveagainst有抗……效力的beeffectivefrom从……起生效aneffectivecure有效的治疗方法drugsthatareeffectiveagainstcancer抗癌的有效药物1.WhydidthewritervisitTibet?
2.Whatcanweinferfromthephrase“closeenoughtotouch”?Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe'rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.Themountainisextremelyhigh.二、What’sthemainideaofthisparagraph?TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass.I'mstruckbytheirbeauty.I'malsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.Tibetanantelopesareindanger.1.Whyshouldweprotectthewildlifeanimals?MyguideisZhaxi,avillagefromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.ThereserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredandprotectingthewildlifeisawayoflife.“We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“Actually,we’retryingtosaveourselves.”WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelopeinthe1980sand1990s?Why?The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.WhatWhy1.WhatdidpeopledotohelpprotecttheTibetanantelopes?
2.WhatqualitiesdoesZhaxihave?Wherecanwefindtheevidencetosupportthese?
Inordertosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.Hard-workingresponsibleandlovingnatureWhywilltheprotectionprogrammeoftheantelopecontinue?Themeasureswereeffective.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.Thethreatstothemhavestillexsited.Howcanwedotosavetheplanetaccordingtotheauthor?Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.How三、·基础知识自测·Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Whyonearthdothehunters________(射杀)theseanimals?2.Thevolunteers________(拆除)trapstoprotectanimalsfrombeingattacked.3.Somewildanimalsareendangeredandtheirhabitatshavebeen________(威胁).4.Tibetanantelopeshavefacedathreatandit'sdifficultforthemto________(生存).5.Theyareawareoftheimportanceof________(和谐)betweenmanandnature.shootremovethreatenedexistharmony6.Thereisaposterinthenature________(保护区)thatreads:Stop
hunting
immediately.7.Inthehabitatsthey________(观察)thedailyactivitiesofwildanimalsdayandnight.8.Onthe________(平原)infrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofsheep.9.________(鲸)areverylargemammalsthatliveinthesea.10.________(美丽)isthestateorqualityofbeingbeautiful.reserveobserveplainWhalesBeautyⅡ.短语填空makeout,remind...of...,watchover,dayandnight,makeaprofit,save...from...,inharmonywith,remove...from...,(be)madefrom,inpeace1.Theyobservethedailyactivitiesofwildanimals_____________.2.Wemustchangeourwayoflifeandlearntoexist______________nature.3.Weshouldnotbuygoods__________endangeredanimals.4.Youlooksoworr
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