Unit 3 Topic 1【B卷（能力提升）】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记巧练（仁爱版）

Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.【话题测试·提升卷】（满分100分，时间90分钟）I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1．Finishyourhomeworkfirst,andthenyou’ll________watchTVforanhour.A．can B．beableto C．areableto2．Sweetwormwood（青篙）isacommonplantinChina.TuYouyouisthepersonwhousedtheplant’sspecialpowertosave________lives.A．million B．twomillions C．millionsof3．Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyit________before9o’clockintheevening.A．finishes B．finished C．isfinished4．—Look,Mum!Igotthefirstprize________thephysicscompetitionyesterday.—Congratulations!Iamvery________whatyou’vedone.A．on;angrywith B．in;pleasedwith C．at;afraidof5．I’mverysad,becauseI________toexplain.I’mafraidI’lllosemybestfriend.A．haveachance B．havenochance C．don’twant6．Tom’sEnglishisverypoor,soit’spossibleforhimto________communicatingwithothers.A．havefun B．havetrouble C．haveconfidence7．—Aperson’slifeislikearoad________lotsofdifficulties.—Yes,soweshouldbebraveenough.A．by B．with C．along8．OurEnglishteacheroften________ustospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.A．encourages B．lets C．makes9．Studentsinourschoolare________wearuniforms.A．oughtto B．asked C．requiredto10．—Look,thereare________numberofducksswimmingintheriver.—Yes.________numberofthemisovertwenty.A．a;A B．the;A C．a;The11．Dancingonthesquareisquitepopularamongmanywomen,________theseason.A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever12．—Look,whathaveyoudone?—Sorry.IthinkifI________anotherchance,I’lldoitbetter.A．willbegiven B．give C．amgiven13．Mariahas________trouble________math,sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.A．much;understanding B．no;with C．many;understanding14．—Ihavemadeupmymindtoworkhardatmath.

—________.I’msureyoucandowell.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．Wishyousuccess C．Haveagoodtime15．—What’syourplanforthecomingweekend?

—IhavetogotoShanghai________.A．onsale B．onshow C．onbusinessII.完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）Itwasmy14thbirthdayandIwouldhavethebiggestpartyever.Thenumberofthe16hadquicklygrownfromseventoseventeen.Nearlyeverygirlinmyclasswas17.Wheneachguestexcitedly18theinvitation,Iwasespeciallyhappy.The19wasfullofshoutsandlaughter.WehadjustfinishedagameofTwisterwhenthedoorbellrang.Iwasso20andIcouldfeelmyfaceturningred,becausewhenI21thedoor,thereatthefrontdoorstoodSarahWestly—thequietgirl,andshewasholdinga22.Ithoughtabouttheguestlist.HowdidI23toinviteSarah?IrememberedthatIonlyaddedanametothe24whensomeoneshowedaninterestinme.ButSarahhad25donethat.Iacceptedthebox,agiftfromSarah,andaskedhertojointheparty.“Ican’t26,”shesaid.“Mydad’swaitinginthecar.”Atthatmoment,Ifeltbadaboutforgettingtoinviteherandreallywantedhertorestforsometimeinmyroom.“Thanks,butIhavetogo,”shesaid,turning27towardthedoor.“SeeyouMonday.”Istoodinthefoyer（门厅）withSarah’sgiftinmyhandsandanemptyfeelinginmyheart.Ididn’topentheboxuntilthepartywas28.Insidethesmallboxwasaceramic（陶瓷）tabbycat.ItwasthebestgiftIhadreceived29Ididn’tlikecats.Ilater30thatthegiftlookedexactlylikeSarah’scat,Seymour.Ididn’tknowitthen,butnowIrealizethatSarahwasmytruefriend.16．A．boys B．guests C．books D．desks17．A．invited B．invented C．showed D．suggested18．A．made B．found C．accepted D．passed19．A．classroom B．library C．restaurant D．livingroom20．A．surprised B．angry C．proud D．sad21．A．touched B．opened C．caught D．saw22．A．cat B．toy C．pen D．box23．A．forget B．stop C．hope D．choose24．A．gift B．list C．diary D．box25．A．still B．even C．never D．only26．A．stand B．sing C．wait D．stay27．A．quickly B．carefully C．finally D．early28．A．ready B．successful C．over D．interesting29．A．and B．so C．because D．though30．A．tookout B．foundout C．thoughtout D．putout=3\*ROMANIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）AHowmanykindsoflanguagesarethereintheworldonearth?Maybenoonecananswerthisquestionsurely.Itisthoughtthattherearefourkindsoflanguagesintheworld.Oneisyourmothertongue.Youlearnmotherlanguageathomewithyourfamilywhenyouaresmall.Thesecondkindisforeignlanguagethatisspokenabroadandthatyoucanlearnatschool.Thethirdkindistheofficiallanguageofyourcountry.Itisusedinofficialpapersandspokenontheradioandontelevision.Thefourthkindisthedeadlanguage.Itisnotspokenanymorebutstillexistsinwrittenpapers.Forexample,Latin.TherecanbenodoubtthatEnglishisoneoftheworld’smostwidelyusedlanguages.Peopleusealanguageinoneofthethreeways:asanativelanguage,asasecondlanguage,orasaforeignlanguage.Englishisspokenasanativelanguagebyoverthreehundredmillionpeopleinmanycountries.Asasecondlanguage,Englishisoftennecessaryforofficialbusiness,education,informationandotheractivitiesallaroundtheworld.Itisoneofthenew“workinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31．Howmanykindsoflanguagesarethereintheworldaccordingtothepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.32．Whatisthethirdkindoflanguage?A．Officiallanguage. B．Foreignlanguage.C．Deadlanguage. D．Motherlanguage33．WhyisLatinthedeadlanguage?A．Becauseitisusedwidely B．Becauseitisdifficultforpeopletospeak.C．Becauseitispopularamongyoungpeople. D．Becauseitisnotspokenanymorebutstillexistsinwrittenpapers34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exists”meaninChinese?A．生产 B．生活 C．存在 D．生长35．Asasecondlanguage,whatisEnglishoftennecessaryfor?A．Officialbusiness. B．Educationandinformation.C．Otheractivitiesallaroundtheworld. D．Aboveofall.BHowtoLearnEnglishHerearesometipswhichmayhelpyoutomaster(精通)theEnglishlanguage.▲SpeakwithoutfearThebiggestproblemmostpeoplefaceinlearninganewlanguageistheirownfear.Theyworrythattheywon’tsaythingscorrectly,sotheydon’ttalkatall.Don’tdothis.Thefastestwaytolearnanythingistodoitagainandagainuntilyougetitright.Don’tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.▲Useallofyourresources(资源)Useasmanydifferentresources,methodsandtoolsaspossible,anditwillallowyoutolearnfaster.TherearemanydifferentwaysyoucanimproveyourEnglish,Forexample,theInternetisafantasticresource,andforthelanguagelearnerit’sperfect.▲TakenotesinEnglish,putEnglishbooksaroundyourroom,listentotheradioinEnglish,watchEnglishnews,moviesandtelevision,listentoEnglishmusic.SpeakEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.Thenyouwillbegin“thinkinginEnglish”.▲StudyasoftenaspossibleOnlybystudyingthingslikegrammarandvocabularyanddoingexercises,youcanreallyimproveyourknowledgeofanylanguage.▲DoexercisesandtaketestsManypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsaren’tmuchfun.However,bycompletingexercisesandtakingtestsyoucanreallyimproveyourEnglish.Ifyoutestyourself,youwillknowhowmuchyouareprogressing.36．Howmanytipsarementionedinthisarticle?A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight37．Inlearninganewlanguage,thebiggestproblempeoplefaceis________.A．listening B．test C．fear D．exercise38．Theunderlinedword“methods”hastheclosestmeaningto“________”.A．magazines B．dictionaries C．websites D．ways39．Whichoftheheadingscanbeputon“________”?A．LetEnglishbearoundyouB．PracticetheEnglishlanguageC．ImproveEnglishlisteningandspeakingskillsD．FormagoodhabitofthinkinginEnglish40．WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．FearcanstoppeoplefromlearningEnglish.B．Peoplecan’tpracticelisteningandreadingatthesametime.C．Whenlisteningtothenews,youcanheardifferentaccents.D．Ifyoutestyourself,youwillknowhowmuchyouareprogressing.CAstheInternetisdevelopingfast,moreandmorenewwordsandphraseshavebeencreatedinChinese.YoucanseethemeverywhereontheInternet.Theyarereallyhotamongtheyoung.HereareSomeexamples.OneofthemostpopularwordsisDianzan,whichisoftenusedwhenyouagreewithsomeone.YoucanseethewordonTVandinmovies.PeoplealwayssayIwillDianzanforyou.Itmeansthattheyappreciatewhatyoudid.AnotherexampleisRenxing.WhenyousaysomebodyisRenxing,youmeanthattheywilldowhatevertheylike.Theydon’tcarewhatotherpeoplethinkofthematall.ThephraseMiaoshafirstcamefromonlineshopping,whichmeansyoucancompleteyourshoppingordersbeforeothers.Вutnowit’swidelyusedwhenyouachieveyourpurposeinaveryshorttime.IfyoudescribesomebodyasaTuhao,youmeanthatheisveryrich.Heoftenbuysthingswithoutthinkingtheirprices.YoucanfindlotsofsuchnewChinesewords.Keeplearningandyou’llknowmoreaboutChineseculture.41．Whenyouagreewithsomeone,youmaysay_______.A．Renxing B．Miaosha C．Dianzan D．Tuhao42．WhatdoesRenxingmeaninEnglish?A．Someonecancompletehis/hershoppingordersbeforeothers.B．Someonewilldowhateverhis/herfriendlikes.C．Someoneisverykindandfriendlytoothers.D．Someonedoesn’tcarewhatotherpeoplethinkofthem.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“purpose”meaninChinese?A．目标 B．梦想 C．观点 D．成功44．Moreandmorenewwordsandphrasesmentionedinthepassage_______A．areonlyhotamongtheyoungB．havebeenwidelyusedeverywhereontheInternet.C．arereallydifficulttounderstand.D．areallaboutChineseculture.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Now,fewerandfewerwordsandphraseshavebeencreatedinChinese.B．MiaoshahasbeencreatedtwomeaningsinChinese.C．YoucanfindlotsofnewChinesewordswithoutlearning.D．Keeplearningandyou’llknowmoreaboutAmericanculture.IV.阅读还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）阅读短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。EnglishisspokenasafirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.However,46.Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,includingIndia,SingaporeandmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands.IntheseplacesEnglishisspokenasasecondlanguage.47,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravelerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheygettheretocommunicate.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicorwatchingAmericanfilms.48.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerscomeordon’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanandKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans.Englishwillprobablybethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldbytheendofthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers.49.So,asamiddleschoolstudentofEnglishtoday,thinkabouthowyoucanusethislanguage.50.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号写在下面的横线上。A．Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneeditB．EnglishisspokenallovertheworldC．ItbelongstoanyoneintheworldD．EnglishisalsoaninternationallanguageinmanyothercountriesE．EnglishhaschangedalotovertheyearsandstillgoesonchangingV.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）Therearethousandsoflanguagesintheworld.Eachlanguageisthemostimportanttothosewhospeakitastheirnative（本国的）language.Chineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeople.ButitseemsthatEnglishisoneoftheworld’smostwidelyusedlanguages.Peopleusealanguageinthreeways:asanativelanguage,asasecondlanguageorasaforeignlanguage.Englishisspokenasanativelanguagebyover300millionpeopleintheUnitedStates,Britain,Australia,NewZealand（新西兰）andothercountries.Asasecondlanguage,itisnecessaryforbusiness,education,informationandotheractivitiesinmanycountries,suchasIndia,Singapore（新加坡）,Pakistan（巴基斯坦）,ect.Itisoneofthe“working”languagesoftheUnitedNations（联合国）andismoreoftenusedthantheothers.ItissaidthatEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofinternationaltransport（运输）inthe1830s.Whenpeopletravelfromonecountrytoanotherbyplane,theywillhearEnglish.Allshipssailing（航海）ontheoceans（海洋）callforhelpbyradioinEnglish.PeoplewhocanspeakandwriteEnglishwilllearnabouttheworldmoreclearlyandquickly.51．Englishisoneoftheworld’susedlanguages.52．Englishisspokenasbyover300millionpeople.53．Englishisnecessaryforbusiness,,informationandotheractivitiesinmanycountries.54．EnglishisthantheothersintheUnitedNations.55．Englishhasbecomethelanguageoftransportinthe1830s.VI.短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。WhenyouhearthenameDisney,whatcomestoyour56/maɪnd/?MostpeoplethinkofMickeyMouse.MickeyMouse,oneofDisney’sfavorite57(character),waslikeamemberofhisownfamilyWaltDisneybegantodraw58/kɑːˈtuːn/charactersatanearlyage.Hegrewupmakingaverygoodlivingfromhiscartoons,likeMickeyMouse59/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/allovertheworld.Inthe1930’s,Waltdecidedtobuildaparkfortheworkersofhisstudiedfamilies.He60(buy)thelandrightnexttohisstudiotoprovideafewridesandsomefunforhisworker.Theworkerscouldbringtheirfamiliestotheparkand61/rɪˈlæks/.Heknewthathappyworkerscouldworkverywell.LaterDisneywantedto62hisideaswitheveryonewhowantedsomefun.Disneylandwas63(open)onJuly17,1955.Duringonlyafewweeksofitsopening,Disneylandgreetedonemillion64(visit)tothepark.MickeyMousehadanew65.DisneylandwasthefirstfewDisneytheme(主题)parkstoopenaroundtheworld.VII.书面表达。（计10分。）61．我们为什么要学英语，英语对我们有多重要。StudentsTimes正在开展相关调查。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向他们介绍你对学英语的看法。写作要点：1.YourfeelingsaboutstudyingEnglish;2.ThewayEnglishiswidelyused.要求：1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：国际的internationalEnglishhasbecomeaninternationallanguagebecauseitisusedbypeopleinmostcountriesintheworldnow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1．B【详解】句意：先完成你的作业，然后你就可以看一个小时的电视。考查willbe结构。will不与can连用，will加动词原形，故选B。2．C【详解】句意：青蒿是中国常见的植物。屠呦呦就是用这种植物的特殊力量拯救了数百万人的生命。考查数词。million等大数与数字连用时用单数形式；前面没有数字时，用复数形式，后接lionsof“数百万”。故选C。3．C【详解】句意：学生们现在做更少的作业，通常在晚上九点之前完成。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语为it，指代homework，和动词finish存在动宾关系，应用被动语态。根据标志词usually可知，要用一般现在时，综合以上可知，本句需用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是it，谓语结构是is+done。finish的过去分词是finished。故选C。4．B【详解】句意：——看，妈妈！我在昨天的物理竞赛中得了第一名。——祝贺你！我为你做的感到高兴。考查介词辨析和形容词短语。on关于，在……上；in在……中；at在；angrywith对……生气；pleasedwith对……感到高兴；afraidof害怕。根据“Igotthefirstprize”和“thephysicscompetitionyesterday”可知，在物理比赛中应该用介词in。根据句意和“Congratulations”可知，获奖了应该是让人高兴的事，bepleasedwith“对……满意/高兴”。故选B。5．B【详解】句意：我很难过，因为我没有解释的机会。我怕我将失去我最好的朋友。考查动词短语。haveachancetodosth有一个机会去做某事；havenochancetodosth没有机会去做某事；don’twanttodosth不想去做某事。根据“I’mverysad,becauseI…toexplain.I’mafraidI’lllosemybestfriend.”可知，“我”很难过，怕失去好朋友，可见是没有解释的机会了。故选B。6．B【详解】句意：Tom的英语很差，对他来说和别人交流可能有些困难。考查动词词组辨析。havefundoingsth.意为“做某事很开心”；havetroubledoingsth.意为“做某事有困难”；haveconfidence意为“有信心”。根据“Tom’sEnglishisverypoor”可知，英语不好的话，可能会交流有困难。故选B。7．B【详解】句意：——人的一生就像一条充满许多困难的路。——是的，所以我们应该要足够勇敢。考查介词。by通过；with带有；along沿着。此处作定语修饰名词aroad，表示伴有、带有困难的路。故选B。8．A【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们尽可能多地说英语。考查动词辨析。encourages鼓励；lets让；makes制作，使得。根据“...ustospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible”可知是鼓励我们尽可能多地说英语，encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。9．C【详解】句意：我们学校要求学生穿校服。考查动词辨析。oughtto应该；asked询问；requredto要求。根据“Studentsinourschoolare...wearuniforms.”可推出被要求穿校服，berequiredtodosth.“被要求做某事”。故选C。10．C【详解】句意：——看，河里有许多鸭子在游泳。——是的。它们的数量超过20只。考查冠词。anumberof许多；thenumberof……的数量。ducks为复数名词，且第一句话中没有提到数量，故第一空表示“许多”；“overtwenty”表示这些鸭子超过20只，故第二空应表示“……的数量”。故选C。11．B【详解】句意：无论什么季节，在广场上跳舞都受到许多妇女的欢迎。考查副词词义辨析。whenever不管什么时候；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪儿。根据“Dancingonthesquareisquitepopularamongmanywomen”，结合“theseason”推测，此处指“不管什么季节”，B项符合语境，故选B。12．C【详解】句意：——看，你做了什么？——对不起，我想如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。考查被动语态和时态。本句主语是I，谓语动词是give，主谓之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。13．A【详解】句意：Maria在数学方面有很多理解方面的困难，所以她经常向她的数学老师寻求帮助。考查不定代词和动词短语。根据“sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.”可知Maria在学数学上有困难，排除“no”。且“trouble”是不可数名词，“many”加可数名词，“much”加不可数名词，第一个空填“much”。根据短语hastrouble(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”，“understand”要变成“understanding”。故选A。14．B【详解】句意：——我已经下定决心努力学习数学。——祝你成功。我相信你会做得很好。考查常识。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Wishyousuccess祝你成功；Haveagoodtime玩得开心。根据上文“Ihavemadeupmymindtoworkhardatmath.”和下文“I’msureyoucandowell.”可知，说话者表达自己的祝愿，相信对方会做得很好。故选B。15．C【详解】句意：——你下周末的计划是什么？——我得去上海出差。考查介词短语。onsale出售；onshow被展示；onbusiness出差。根据“IhavetogotoShanghai...”可知，要去上海出差。故选C。II.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）16．B17．A18．C19．D20．A21．B22．D23．A24．B25．C26．D27．A28．C29．D30．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者庆祝14岁的生日，邀请了很多朋友来参加聚会，但忘了邀请SarahWestly，她却亲自送了礼物。作者认为这是她收到的最好的礼物，Sarah也成为她真正的朋友。16．句意：客人的人数很快从7人增加到17人。boys男孩；guests客人；books书；desks书桌。根据前句“Itwasmy14thbirthdayandIwouldhavethebiggestpartyever.”可知，应是客人的人数很快从7人增加到17人。故选B。17．句意：我们班几乎每个女孩都被邀请了。invited邀请；invented发明；showed展示；suggested建议。根据前文要举行生日聚会，应是邀请别人参加。故选A。18．句意：当每个客人都兴奋地接受邀请时，我特别高兴。made制造；found发现；accepted接受；passed传递。根据后句“Iwasespeciallyhappy.”可知，应是每个客人都接受了邀请。故选C。19．句意：客厅里充满了喊声和笑声。classroom教室；library图书馆；restaurant饭店；livingroom客厅。根据下文的“whenthedoorbellrang.”可知，是在家里举办的聚会，应是客厅里充满了喊声和笑声。故选D。20．句意：我是那么惊讶，我能感觉到我的脸变红了。surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；proud自豪的；sad伤心的。根据下文的“HowdidI…toinviteSarah?”可知，作者忘记邀请SarahWestly，而她却带着礼物来了，故作者应是感到惊讶。故选A。21．句意：因为当我打开门时，前门站着一个安静的女孩莎拉·韦斯特，她手里拿着一个盒子。touched触摸；opened打开；caught抓住；saw看见。根据语境，只有打开门才能看到SarahWestly。故选B。22．句意：因为当我打开门时，前门站着一个安静的女孩莎拉·韦斯特，她手里拿着一个盒子。cat猫；toy玩具；pen钢笔；box盒子。根据下文“Iacceptedthebox”可知，应是她手里拿着一个盒子。故选D。23．句意：我怎么忘了邀请Sarah？forget忘记；stop停止；hope希望；choose选择。根据前文“andIcouldfeelmyfaceturningred”可知，应是怎么忘了邀请Sarah。故选A。24．句意：我记得有人对我感兴趣时，我才在名单上加名字。gift礼物；list清单；diary日记；box盒子。根据前文“Ithoughtabouttheguestlist.”可知，此处指的是客人名单。故选B。25．句意：但Sarah从来没有这样做过。still还；even甚至；never从不；only仅仅、只。根据上句“IrememberedthatIonlyaddedanametothe…whensomeoneshowedaninterestinme.”和but的提示可知，应是Sarah从来没有感兴趣过。故选C。26．句意：我不能留下来。stand站立；sing唱歌；wait等待；stay停留。根据后句“Mydad’swaitinginthecar.”可知，应是不能留下来。故选D。27．句意：“谢谢，但我得走了，”她说着，急忙转身向门口走去。quickly快地；carefully仔细地；finally最后；early早。根据前句“Thanks,butIhavetogo,”可知，应是急忙转身向门口走去。故选A。28．句意：直到聚会结束我才打开盒子。ready准备好的；successful成功的；over结束；interesting有趣的。not…until…，直到……才……，引导时间状语从句，故应是直到聚会结束才打开盒子。故选C。29．句意：这是我收到的最好的礼物，虽然我不喜欢猫。and并且；so所以；because因为；though虽然。分析空前后句意可知，空处的连词是引导让步状语从句，应用though，虽然。故选D。30．句意：后来我发现这个礼物和Sarah的猫Seymour长得一模一样。tookout取出；foundout发现、查明；thoughtout想出；putout熄灭。根据宾语从句“thatthegiftlookedexactlylikeSarah’scat,Seymour.”的句意可知，动词短语应用foundout，发现。故选B。=3\*ROMANIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）A篇：31．B32．A33．D34．C35．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四种语言：母语，外语，官方语言以及消失的语言，并重点介绍了英语的情况。31．细节理解题。根据“Itisthoughtthattherearefourkindsoflanguagesintheworld”可知，有四种语言，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Thethirdkindistheofficiallanguageofyourcountry”可知，第三种是官方语言，故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“Itisnotspokenanymorebutstillexistsinwrittenpapers.”可知，因为它不再被提及，但仍然存在于书面文件中，故选D。34．词义猜测题。根据“Thefourthkindisthedeadlanguage.Itisnotspokenanymorebutstillexistsinwrittenpapers”可知，第四种语言虽然不再被提及，但仍然存在于一些书面文件中，所以exixts表示“存在”，故选C。35．细节理解题。根据“Asasecondlanguage,Englishisoftennecessaryforofficialbusiness,education,informationandotheractivitiesallaroundtheworld”可知，作为第二语言，英语在世界各地的官方商务、教育、信息和其他活动中是十分必要的，故选D。B篇：36．A37．C38．D39．A40．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学习英语的一些建议。36．细节理解题。本文采取的是总分的结构。一个小标题就是一条建议。一共有五个小标题，共五条建议。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thebiggestproblemmostpeoplefaceinlearninganewlanguageistheirownfear.”可知，人们学习英语最大问题是恐惧。故选C。38．词义猜测题。根据本句中methods的并列成分resources“资源”和tools“工具”，结合四个选项A杂志；B词典；C网站；D方法。可知D选项最合句意。故选D。39．主旨大意题。需要填标题的这一段，建议在听说读写这些方面都用英语，让自己处于英语的环境当中，即“让英语包围着你”。故选A。40．推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“watchEnglishnews,moviesandtelevision,listentoEnglishmusic.”和常识可知，看英文电视电影或听英文音乐时，是可以边听边看英语的。故选B。C篇：41．C42．D43．A44．B45．B【导语】本文介绍了随着互联网的快速发展，越来越多的汉语新词和短语被创造出来，文章列举了一些例子。41．细节理解题。根据“OneofthemostpopularwordsisDianzan,whichisoftenusedwhenyouagreewithsomeone.”可知，当你同意某人时，你会说“点赞”。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“WhenyousaysomebodyisRenxing,youmeanthattheywilldowhatevertheylike.Theydon’tcarewhatotherpeoplethinkofthematall.”可知，当你说某人是“任性”的时候，你的意思是他们会做任何他们喜欢做的事。他们根本不在乎别人怎么看他们。故选D。43．词义猜测题。根据“achieve”（取得，实现）以及“whichmeansyoucancompleteyourshoppingordersbeforeothers.”可知，完成购物订单也就是达到购物目的，所以此处表示在很短的时间内达到目的，可推测purpose意为“目标”。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据“AstheInternetisdevelopingfast,moreandmorenewwordsandphraseshavebeencreatedinChinese.YoucanseethemeverywhereontheInternet”可知，可以在互联网上随处看到它们。故选B。45．细节理解题。根据“ThephraseMiaoshafirstcamefromonlineshopping,whichmeansyoucancompleteyourshoppingordersbeforeothers.Butnowit’swidelyusedwhenyouachieveyourpurposeinaveryshorttime.”可知，如今的“秒杀”有两种含义。故选B。IV.阅读还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）46．B47．D48．E49．C50．A【分析】本文介绍了英语在世界各地被使用，有些国家把英语当作母语，有些国家把它当作外语。46．B根据Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,includingIndia,SingaporeandmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands.可知英语在60多个国家被说，因此它在世界各地被说，故选B。47．D根据Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravelerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheygettheretocommunicate.可知英语在这些国家被用于经商和旅行和交流，这是当作一种国际语言，故为D。48．E根据PeopleinJapanandKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans.可知英语是不同的，是在变化的，故选E。49．C根据Englishwillprobablybethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldbytheendofthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers可知英语被世界各地广发使用，不再是属于某一个国家的，因此是属于世界上的任何一个人的，故选C。50．A根据So,asamiddleschoolstudentofEnglishtoday,thinkabouthowyoucanusethislanguage.可知此处指的是学生使用英语，故选A。V.任务型阅读。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分