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20232024学年初中书面表达主题分类训练10篇人际关系1.(2022·广西壮族自治区·历年真题)假如你是李华,是向阳中学九年级(1)班的一名学生,你的初中生活即将结束,请你以“Mysuggestions”为题写一篇80词左右的短文,在学习、生活、校园活动、同学关系这几个方面给七年级的新生提几点建议,并提出你的希望和祝愿。写作要求:(1)内容必须包含所给的信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯。(2)语篇完整,语句通顺。语法正确,书写规范。(3)文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息,否则一律不予评分。(4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 【答案】

MySuggestions

MynameisLiHua.IˈmastudentinClass1,Grade9inXiangyangMiddleSchool.①HereIˈdliketosharesomeadviceonhowtoliveameaningfulandcolourfulschoollifeinmiddleschool.

First,Weshouldmakeastudyplantobalanceeverysubject.Itˈsagoodideatolistentotheteachercarefullyinclassandfinishhomeworkontimeafterclass.Second,Itˈsimportanttodevelopgoodhabitsinmiddleschool.Howaboutdoingexerciseandpracticeplayingkindsofballsinordertokeephealthy?Third,Whynottakepartinschoolactivitiesandmakemorefriends?Lastbutnotleast,wehadbettergetonwellwithourclassmatesandteachersbecausetheywillhelpuswhenweareintrouble.

Ihopethesesuggestionswillhelpyou.②Ifwefollowtheadvice,wewillbesuretomakegreatprogressinmiddleschoollife.【解析】【思路点拨】这是一篇提纲作文,也是一篇命题作文。假如你是李华,是一名九年级的学生,已经在学校学习两年多了,请你以“MySuggestions”为题写一篇80左右词的短文,在英语学习,校园活动,同学关系这几方面给七年级的新生提几点建议,并提出你的希望和祝愿。此篇写作主要用第一人称和一般现在时来表达。在写作的过程中,注意句子与句子之间的衔接,语句要通顺,词汇要书写无误。【亮点词汇】①afterclass课后②keephealthy保持健康【高分句型】①HereIˈdliketosharesomeadviceonhowtoliveameaningfulandcolourfulschoollifeinmiddleschool.(how引导的宾语从句)​​​​​​​②Ifwefollowtheadvice,wewillbesuretomakegreatprogressinmiddleschoollife.(if引导的条件状语从句)【结构布局】引言:开篇自我介绍;中心:给出建议;​​​​​​​结尾:提出希望。2.(2023·吉林省四平市·期中考试)某英文报纸的论坛发起主题为"Howtogetonwellwithyourparents"的讨论,呼吁大家关注自己与家人之间的和谐关系,友好相处。假如你是李华,请你就这一话题提出你的建议。内容要点:(1)一起做家务,家里每个人都要尽到自己那份职责。(2)多留时间和父母沟通自己的烦恼。(3)父母工作繁忙,孩子们应该多关心自己的父母。(聊天,去公园散步,一起看电影…)要求:(1)词数90左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(2)要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加细节,是内容充实,行文连贯。(3)字迹工整,卷面整洁,语言精练,条理清楚:HowtogetonwellwithyourparentsInmyopinion,it'sveryimportanttogetonwellwithparents. Inaword,gettingonwellwithothersmakesusstudyandlivebetter.【答案】How

to

get

on

well

with

your

parents

In

my

opinion,it's

very

important

to

get

on

well

with

parents.Buthowtoget

on

well

with

your

parents?Here'smyadvice.

(点题)

First,youshoulddothehouseworkwithyourparents,becauseeveryoneinthefamilyshoulddotheirpart.【高分句型一】Second,spend

moretimetalkingtoyourparentsaboutyourproblems.【高分句型二】Itcanhelpyoukeep

closetoyour

parents.Third,aschildren,youshouldpaymoreattentionto

yourparentsbecausetheyarebusyworking.Youcan

chatwitheachother,goforawalkinthepark,watchamovietogetherandsoon.(建议)

In

a

word,getting

on

well

with

others

makes

us

study

and

live

better.(总结全文)【解析】【高分句型一】First,youshoulddothehouseworkwithyourparents,becauseeveryoneinthefamilyshoulddotheirpart.首先,你应该和父母一起做家务,因为家里的每个人都应该尽自己的一份力。because引导原因状语从句。【高分句型二】Second,spend

moretimetalkingtoyourparentsaboutyourproblems.第二,花更多的时间和你的父母谈谈你的问题。spend...doingsth花费……做某事。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。3.(2022·河南省平顶山市·期中考试)假如你是LiNa,在一个名为"GrowingPains(成长的烦恼)"的微信群里,回复微信。讲述发生在你和朋友之间的一次不愉快的经历。针对这些烦恼,你又有什么建议?参考词汇:要求:(1)单词不少于80个,开头已给出,不计入总词数。(2)请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hello!IamFrank.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriendlastweek.Ifeltveryupset.Doyohavethesameexperience?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Hello!IamLiNa._______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Hello!IamLiNa.Ihavemetthesamething.

Lastterm,Ipreparedformyfinalexam.ButIhadlotsofhomeworktodo.Icouldn'tfinishitontime.SoIdecidedtocopymyfriend'shomework.Buttomysurprise,sherefusedme.Ifeltveryangrywithherthen.WhenIcalmdown,IfeltverysorryforwhatIdid.【高分句型一】ThenIsaidsorrytoher.Wearegoodfriendsagain.(讲述发生在我和朋友之间的一次不愉快的经历)

Inmyview,fightingismon.Don'tworry.Tellhimyourideascalmlyordoyourfavoritethingstogether,you'llbegoodfriendsagain.【高分句型二】(针对这些烦恼,我又有什么建议)【解析】【高分句型一】WhenIcalmdown,IfeltverysorryforwhatIdid.当我冷静下来时,我对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉。时间状语从句。【高分句型二】Tellhimyourideascalmlyordoyourfavoritethingstogether,you'llbegoodfriendsagain.冷静地告诉他你的想法,或者一起做你喜欢的事情,你们会再次成为好朋友。祈使句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。4.(2023·浙江省宁波市·期中考试)家庭和谐也是社会和谐的组成部分,下周你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛,演讲的题目是"Howtogetonwithyourparents,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容要点如下:Reasons1)父母只关心分数(grades)2)我们拒绝(refuse)与他们交流Advice(不少于3点)1)我们应该与好好父母沟通(haveagoodmunicationwith..):①与他们分享学校生活和真实感受(sharetheschoollifewith..)②谈论你的真实感受(truefeelings)2)我们可以帮助父母做家务,表达我们对他们的爱(show...to...)。3)……要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括所有相关信息,可做适当的发挥;3)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名和校名等。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!TodaymyspeechtopicisHowtogetonwithmyparents.Thesedays,mostofusfeelithardtogetonwithourparents. That'sallformyspeech.Thankyou!【答案】Good

morning,ladies

and

gentlemen!

Today

my

speech

topic

is

How

to

get

on

with

my

parents.These

days,most

of

us

feel

it

hard

to

get

on

with

our

parents.Manyoftheteenagersoftenhaveafightwiththeirparents.Theyevendon'ttalkwiththeirtheirparentsforseveraldays.(现象)Ourparentsonlycareaboutgrades,whichmakesusstressed.【高分句型一】Plus,wedon'twanttomunicatewiththem.(原因)Tosolvetheseproblems,weshouldhaveagoodmunicationwithourparents.Wecantellthemthatitispossibleforustogetgoodgradesquickly.Weneedenoughtime.Andwemuststudyhard,theharderwestudy,thehappierourparentswillbe.Weshouldshareourschoollifewiththemandtellthemour

true

feelings.Wecanhelpourparentsdothehouseworkandshowourlovetothem.(我们可以帮助父母做家务,表达我们对他们的爱)Thenwecangetalongwithourparents.【高分句型二】(建议)

That's

all

for

my

speech.Thank

you!【解析】【高分句型一】Ourparentsonlycareaboutgrades,whichmakesusstressed.我们的父母只关心成绩,这让我们很有压力。which引导非限定性定语从句。【高分句型二】Thenwecangetalongwithourparents.然后我们就可以和父母相处了。getalongwith与……和睦相处。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。5.(2023·安徽省黄山市·期中考试)《青年杂志》最近就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。写作要点:(1)父母规矩太多,过于强调学习成绩,不理解自己等问题;(2)你对这些问题的看法;(3)你与父母保持良好关系的做法。参考词汇:paytoomuchattentionto过于关注(强调);examresults考试成绩注意:(1)文中不能出现校名和自己的真实姓名(2)词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParents_____________________________________________ 【答案】HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParents

Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome.Myparentsneverallowmetogooutwithmyfriendsatnight.Theydon'tallowmetochoosemyownclothes,either.Andtheypaytoomuchattentiontomyexamresults.Ithinkmyparentsdon'tquiteunderstandme.【高分句型一】(我的父母规矩太多,过于强调学习成绩,不理解自己等问题)

However,Itrymybesttounderstandthem.Althoughtheydon'tallowmetomakemyowndecisionsandgivemetoomuchpressure,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfuture.【高分句型二】(我对于这些问题的看法)

Inordertokeepagoodrelationshipwithmyparents,Ishouldstudyhardandhelpthemdomorehousework.Besides,Iwillmunicatewiththemlikefriendsandtellthemmytroubles.(我与父母保持良好关系的做法)【解析】【高分句型一】

Ithinkmyparentsdon'tquiteunderstandme.我觉得我父母不太了解我。Ithink+宾语从句。【高分句型二】Althoughtheydon'tallowmetomakemyowndecisionsandgivemetoomuchpressure,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfuture.虽然他们不让我自己做决定,给我太多的压力,但我知道这是因为他们真的爱我,希望我有一个光明的未来。Although引导的让步状语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。6.(2023·湖北省襄阳市·期中考试)良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中,不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈,我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢?请根据下面的提示,以"Howtogetonwithparents?"为题写一篇90词左右的文章。要点提示:(1)主动交流:每天花些时间,与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事;(2)创造机会:每周至少跟父母一起做件事,比如做饭、逛商店等;(3)讨论问题:遇事多与父母讨论,他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 【答案】Howtogetonwithparents?

For

teenagers,it's

important

to

get

on

with

parents.What

should

we

do?

Firstly,we

should

spend

some

time

municating

with

our

parents.For

example,we

may

talk

about

our

teachers,classmates

or

the

things

that

happen

in

school.(主动交流)Secondly,we

should

do

something

with

our

parents

each

week,such

as

making

dinner

or

going

shopping.We'll

improve

our

relation

with

them

in

this

way.(创造机会)Thirdly,we'd

better

discuss

our

problems

with

them.【高分句型一】They

will

help

us

find

better

ways

to

solve

them.(讨论问题)

It's

not

easy

to

get

on

with

parents.So

we

should

learn

to

be

understanding

first.【高分句型二】(我的观点)【解析】高分句型一:Thirdly,we'd

better

discuss

our

problems

with

them.第三,我们最好和他们讨论我们的问题。hadbetterdosth表示最好做某事。高分句型二:So

we

should

learn

to

be

understanding

first.所以我们应该先学会理解。句子中learntodosth表示学习做某事。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。7.(2023·北京市市辖区·期末考试)某英文网站正在开展以"如何正确看待代沟问题"为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对代沟的认识,并结合所学或自己的经历提出化解代沟的建议。提示词语:mon,argueabout,different,understand,municate提示问题:●Whatdoyouthinkofgenerationgap?●Whatadvicecanyougive? 【答案】Becauseofthedifferenceinage,thegenerationgapisamonphenomenon.Forexample,myparentsliketoeatcoarsegrains,butIliketoeatrice.【高分句型一】Ilikelisteningtorockmusic,buttheylikeclassicalmusic.IlikewatchingTVandtheylikelisteningtoBeijingOpera.Butitdoesn'taffectourmunication,andwedon'targue

aboutit.Althoughourhobbiesaredifferent,weunderstandandsupporteachother'shobbies.【高分句型二】Wealsotalkaboutthedifferencesbetweendifferentcultures.Itgivesussomethingtotalkabout.(看法)Soweshouldrespecteachother'shobbies.Ifthereareanydifferencesbetweenus,weshouldmunicateintime.(建议)【解析】【高分句型一】Forexample,myparentsliketoeatcoarsegrains,butIliketoeatrice.比如我的父母喜欢吃粗粮,但我喜欢吃大米。but表转折。【高分句型二】

Althoughourhobbiesaredifferent,weunderstandandsupporteachother'shobbies.虽然我们的爱好不同,但我们彼此理解和支持对方的爱好。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。8.(2023·北京市市辖区·期末考试)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris正在开展与"友谊"相关的主题调研。他想了解你的交友情况,请你用英语给他回复一封邮件,谈谈你有怎样的朋友并说明你是如何与他们相处的。提示词语:interest,activity,trip,support,meaningful提示问题:●Whatareyourfriendslike?●Howdoyougetalongwiththem?DearChris,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtosharesomethingaboutmythinkingonfriends. Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【答案】Dear

Chris,

How

is

everything

going?I'm

glad

to

share

something

about

my

thinking

on

friends.(点题)

Ihave

manygoodfriends.Theyareoutgoingandhelpfulpeople.TheyalwayshelpmewhenIamintrouble.【高分句型一】(我的朋友怎么样)Igetalongwellwiththem.I'mhappytobewiththem.Weoftendosomeinterestingandmeaningful

activitiestogether.Whenwemeetdifficulties,wesupportandencourageeachother.Weoftenhaveatriptogetherbecausewecantakecareofeachother.【高分句型二】(和他们相处得怎么样)

Looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.Yours,Li

Hua【解析】【高分句型一】TheyalwayshelpmewhenIamintrouble.当我遇到困难时,他们总是帮助我。when引导时间状语从句。【高分句型二】Weoftenhaveatriptogetherbecausewecantakecareofeachother.我们经常一起旅行,因为我们可以互相照顾。because引导原因状语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。9.(2023·山东省青岛市·期末考试)作为一名学生,在和同学们的朝夕相处中,你们之间难免会有争执,你和你的同学曾经争执过吗?争执之后,你是如何处理和他/她的关系呢?请根据以下提示和要求,用英文写篇文章描述你的经历及感受。内容提示问题:(1)Haveyoueverarguedwithyourclassmate?(2)Whydidyouarguewithhim/her?(3)Whatdidyoudotodealwiththeproblem?(4)Whatdidyoulearnfromthisexperience?(5)Howcanyougetonwellwithyourclassmates?写作要求:(1)要点齐全,可适当发挥,语句通顺,书写规范。(2)文中不得出现考生真实姓名和校名。(3)字数:100词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)Asastudent,itisinterestingforustostudytogether,playtogether,eattogetherwithourclassmateseveryday.Anditisalsomeaningfultogetalongwellwithourclassmatesintheschool.However,thereareoftensomeargumentsamongtheclassmates.____________________________________________________________ 【答案】As

a

student,it

is

interesting

for

us

to

study

together,play

together,eat

together

with

our

classmates

every

day.And

it

is

also

meaningful

to

get

along

well

with

our

classmates

in

the

school.However,there

are

often

some

arguments

among

the

classmates.Lisaismybestfriend.Amonthago,Iarguedwithher.(和朋友争吵过)Itwas

Sunday,Iwenttothemovieswithherasusual.Thenwewenttoarestaurant.Iwantedtohaveabigmeal.【高分句型一】ButLisathoughtIorderedtoomuch.Herwordsmademeveryangry,soIlefttherestaurantalone.(原因)Later,IrealizedthatwhatIdidwaswrong.【高分句型二】Weshouldn'twasteanyfood.SoIcalledLisatosaysorrytoher.Lisasaiditwasn'tabigdealandwebecameclosefriendsagain.Iwasveryhappy.(如何解决的)Fromthisincident,Iunderstandthatifwewanttogetalongwellwithothers,weshouldmunicateintimeandtaketheinitiativetoadmitourmistakeswhenweencounterproblems.(学到的教训及如何与别人相处)【解析】【高分句型一】Iwantedtohaveabigmeal.我想要吃顿大餐。wanttodosth想做某事。【高分句型二】Later,IrealizedthatwhatIdidwaswrong.后来,我意识到我做错了。that引导宾语从句,what引导主语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。10.(2023·重庆市县·期末考试)青春是美好的,青春是绚丽的,青春是躁动不安的。处于青春期的少年们烦恼特别多,有些孩子在与家人的相处中也有着不同程度的问题。最近校英语报社以"Learningtogetalongwithoutparents'"为题举办英语演讲比赛,你将代表班级去参加演讲比赛。请你根据自己与父母相处的经历写一篇演讲稿。参考信息:①现象我过去经常和父母争吵,甚至几天不说话。②原因父母过分关注我的学习:……③措施(至少两点)我和父母好好沟通;……④改变如今,我……要求:(1)80120词(开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);(2)文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。Dearteachersandfellow

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